Psychiatrists in Tallahassee, FL

Tenesha Williams
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN
Tallahassee, FL 32301
Our mission is to restore hope, promote well-being, and cultivate harmony in the lives of our patients. In the dynamic landscape of today's society, characterized by daily stress and constant challenges, we recognize the crucial demand for a tranquil and stable environment.
Our mission is to restore hope, promote well-being, and cultivate harmony in the lives of our patients. In the dynamic landscape of today's society, characterized by daily stress and constant challenges, we recognize the crucial demand for a tranquil and stable environment.
(833) 377-2526 View (833) 377-2526
Photo of Dr. Giselle Brito, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Giselle Brito
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Dr. Giselle Brito is board-certifired for adult psychiatry and has been practicing for over 4 years. Dr. Brito also holds certification in Perinatal Mental Health. Dr. Brito practice focuses on medication management and supportive psychotherapy in typically 30-min follow up visits. At times additional psychotherapy is needed and a therapist may be added to provide best outcome.
Dr. Giselle Brito is board-certifired for adult psychiatry and has been practicing for over 4 years. Dr. Brito also holds certification in Perinatal Mental Health. Dr. Brito practice focuses on medication management and supportive psychotherapy in typically 30-min follow up visits. At times additional psychotherapy is needed and a therapist may be added to provide best outcome.
(833) 749-5700 View (833) 749-5700
Photo of Dr. Rishell Tsujimoto-Ryzewski, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Rishell Tsujimoto-Ryzewski
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Dr. Tsujimoto-Ryzewski is a board-certified adult psychiatrist. She received her medical degree from the University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine. She completed her residency with the University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine where she served as a chief resident during her last year of training. Dr. Tsujimoto-Ryzewski has treated patients with a wide variety of diagnoses both during her residency and after her training while working at a busy private practice clinic as well as for the Veteran’s Administration.
Dr. Tsujimoto-Ryzewski is a board-certified adult psychiatrist. She received her medical degree from the University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine. She completed her residency with the University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine where she served as a chief resident during her last year of training. Dr. Tsujimoto-Ryzewski has treated patients with a wide variety of diagnoses both during her residency and after her training while working at a busy private practice clinic as well as for the Veteran’s Administration.
(833) 749-5700 View (833) 749-5700
Photo of Cynthia A Okojie - Thoughtful Mind Psychiatry PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP-C, PMHNP-C
Thoughtful Mind Psychiatry PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP-C, PMHNP-C
Online Only
I am a Dual-Certified Family Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatry and Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over ten years of extensive nursing experience. My philosophy is “people don't care how much you know until they know how much you care” (Theodore Roosevelt). I'm passionate about delivering compassionate care to patients dealing with major depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, and bipolar disorders. I understand that different experiences through a patient's life journey can contribute to mental health issues. As such, I obtain detailed psychiatric history and work with patients to create a customized treatment plan.
I am a Dual-Certified Family Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatry and Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over ten years of extensive nursing experience. My philosophy is “people don't care how much you know until they know how much you care” (Theodore Roosevelt). I'm passionate about delivering compassionate care to patients dealing with major depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, and bipolar disorders. I understand that different experiences through a patient's life journey can contribute to mental health issues. As such, I obtain detailed psychiatric history and work with patients to create a customized treatment plan.
(850) 801-5703 View (850) 801-5703
Photo of Terrie Burney, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Terrie Burney
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Tallahassee, FL 32308
At WellStead Mental Health, I enjoy working with clients who are ready to take an active role in their mental health journey. My ideal clients may be struggling with anxiety, depression, or the challenges of mental health stigma—often feeling lost or unsure where to begin, but motivated to find relief and hope. Together, we work to reduce symptoms, build resilience, and restore a sense of empowerment in daily life. As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, I blend compassionate care with evidence-based medication management, offering a personalized approach to help each person achieve their unique goals.
At WellStead Mental Health, I enjoy working with clients who are ready to take an active role in their mental health journey. My ideal clients may be struggling with anxiety, depression, or the challenges of mental health stigma—often feeling lost or unsure where to begin, but motivated to find relief and hope. Together, we work to reduce symptoms, build resilience, and restore a sense of empowerment in daily life. As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, I blend compassionate care with evidence-based medication management, offering a personalized approach to help each person achieve their unique goals.
(850) 719-5141 View (850) 719-5141
Photo of Dr. Jonathan Myrtil, Psychiatrist
Dr. Jonathan Myrtil
Psychiatrist
Online Only
Dr. Jonathan Myrtil is a board-certified adult psychiatrist. He received his medical degree from Ross University School of Medicine and completed his Residency in Adult Psychiatry at the University of Central Florida affiliated with North Florida Regional Medical Center. Prior to joining Talkiatry, Dr. Myrtil stayed on at North Florida Regional as an Adult Psychiatrist and supervising physician where he treated patients from diverse settings including inpatient, outpatient, partial hospitalization and IOP.
Dr. Jonathan Myrtil is a board-certified adult psychiatrist. He received his medical degree from Ross University School of Medicine and completed his Residency in Adult Psychiatry at the University of Central Florida affiliated with North Florida Regional Medical Center. Prior to joining Talkiatry, Dr. Myrtil stayed on at North Florida Regional as an Adult Psychiatrist and supervising physician where he treated patients from diverse settings including inpatient, outpatient, partial hospitalization and IOP.
(833) 749-5700 View (833) 749-5700
Photo of Sarah Purdy - Today Telemedicine, Physician Assistant, PA-C
Today Telemedicine
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Online Only
I specializing in psychiatry (anxiety, depression, bipolar ect), ADHD stimulant & non stimulant care (Adderall, concerta, strattera, wellbutrin ect) , weight loss management (phentermine, semaglutide, tirzepatide) , urgent care (UTI, cough, injury ect), Primary care (Ambien ,birth control, blood work, Mammography orders, FMLA, Emotional Support Pet Letter ect) . Offering Genesite genetic medication testing, ADHD computer testing (QB Test- neuropsych FDA cleared testing) and much more! NO Benzodiazepines
I specializing in psychiatry (anxiety, depression, bipolar ect), ADHD stimulant & non stimulant care (Adderall, concerta, strattera, wellbutrin ect) , weight loss management (phentermine, semaglutide, tirzepatide) , urgent care (UTI, cough, injury ect), Primary care (Ambien ,birth control, blood work, Mammography orders, FMLA, Emotional Support Pet Letter ect) . Offering Genesite genetic medication testing, ADHD computer testing (QB Test- neuropsych FDA cleared testing) and much more! NO Benzodiazepines
(850) 789-4302 View (850) 789-4302
Photo of Dr. Julia Teytelbaum, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Julia Teytelbaum
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Julia Teytelbaum, MD, is a board-certified psychiatrist providing outpatient psychiatric care through telehealth. She earned her medical degree from the Florida State University College of Medicine and completed her psychiatry residency at UF Health Jacksonville, where she served as Chief Resident. She has experience working with adults facing mood disorders, anxiety, trauma-related concerns, ADHD, and perinatal mental health challenges. Dr. Teytelbaum believes that feeling heard, understood, and respected is the foundation of effective mental health care.
Julia Teytelbaum, MD, is a board-certified psychiatrist providing outpatient psychiatric care through telehealth. She earned her medical degree from the Florida State University College of Medicine and completed her psychiatry residency at UF Health Jacksonville, where she served as Chief Resident. She has experience working with adults facing mood disorders, anxiety, trauma-related concerns, ADHD, and perinatal mental health challenges. Dr. Teytelbaum believes that feeling heard, understood, and respected is the foundation of effective mental health care.
(850) 787-7928 View (850) 787-7928
Photo of Dr. Marsha Wheatley, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Marsha Wheatley
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
What has motivated Dr. Wheatley over the course of her career as a caregiver? Dr. Wheatley is a native Houstonian who grew up in a working-class community. Through curiosity and hard work, she was able to attend a university that included people of vastly different life experiences. She was molded by both communities to appreciate the commonalities of humanity. That broad exposure extended her empathetic spectrum to grasp the needs of the American diaspora.
What has motivated Dr. Wheatley over the course of her career as a caregiver? Dr. Wheatley is a native Houstonian who grew up in a working-class community. Through curiosity and hard work, she was able to attend a university that included people of vastly different life experiences. She was molded by both communities to appreciate the commonalities of humanity. That broad exposure extended her empathetic spectrum to grasp the needs of the American diaspora.
(833) 749-5700 View (833) 749-5700
Photo of Dr. Maxine Minto, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Maxine Minto
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Dr. Maxine Minto is a double board-certified psychiatrist. She is board certified in General Adult Psychiatry and Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. She is a Distinguished Fellow of the American Psychiatric Association (APA). Dr. Minto is an Associate Professor of Psychiatry for the University of Central Florida College of Medicine. She is an active member of both the APA and American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. Dr. Minto received her medical degree from the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine.
Dr. Maxine Minto is a double board-certified psychiatrist. She is board certified in General Adult Psychiatry and Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. She is a Distinguished Fellow of the American Psychiatric Association (APA). Dr. Minto is an Associate Professor of Psychiatry for the University of Central Florida College of Medicine. She is an active member of both the APA and American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. Dr. Minto received her medical degree from the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine.
(833) 749-5700 View (833) 749-5700
Photo of Dr. Michael Manasterski, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Michael Manasterski
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Dr. Michael Manasterski is a board certified general psychiatrist. Before joining Talkiatry, he had the honor of working for the Department of Veterans Affairs in both outpatient and residential settings, and gained experience in improving quality of life for veterans with a wide range of troublesome to downright disabling psychiatric conditions, including severe anxiety and mood disorders, psychosis, obsessive-compulsive disorder, developmental disorders including autism spectrum and attention-deficit disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorder.
Dr. Michael Manasterski is a board certified general psychiatrist. Before joining Talkiatry, he had the honor of working for the Department of Veterans Affairs in both outpatient and residential settings, and gained experience in improving quality of life for veterans with a wide range of troublesome to downright disabling psychiatric conditions, including severe anxiety and mood disorders, psychosis, obsessive-compulsive disorder, developmental disorders including autism spectrum and attention-deficit disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorder.
(833) 749-5700 View (833) 749-5700
Photo of Dr. Mitchell Laski, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Mitchell Laski
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Dr. Mitchell Laski earned a Bachelor of Science in Psychology from the University of Nebraska–Lincoln in 2011 and completed his medical degree at the University of Nebraska College of Medicine in 2017. He completed his residency in psychiatry at Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, Virginia, in 2021, where he was selected as Chief Resident. Dr. Laski has extensive experience in both outpatient and deployed settings, having completed two operational tours with the U.S. Navy. During these tours, he served in Embedded Mental Health Clinics and aboard deployed ships, working directly with Sailors.
Dr. Mitchell Laski earned a Bachelor of Science in Psychology from the University of Nebraska–Lincoln in 2011 and completed his medical degree at the University of Nebraska College of Medicine in 2017. He completed his residency in psychiatry at Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, Virginia, in 2021, where he was selected as Chief Resident. Dr. Laski has extensive experience in both outpatient and deployed settings, having completed two operational tours with the U.S. Navy. During these tours, he served in Embedded Mental Health Clinics and aboard deployed ships, working directly with Sailors.
(833) 749-5700 View (833) 749-5700
Photo of Abiodun Oluwole Ogunremi - Mindplus Mental Health Services, Psychiatric Nurse, DNP , APRN, FNP-C, PMHNP-C
Mindplus Mental Health Services
Psychiatric Nurse, DNP , APRN, FNP-C, PMHNP-C
Online Only
Our mission is to reduce the gap in mental health services through evidence based mental health services leveraging on advance technology. Call us today to schedule your appointment or visit our website (www.mindplusmentalhealth.com) to schedule your appointment. Dr. Abiodun Ogunremi is a dual board-certified Nurse practitioner in Psychiatric-Mental Health and Family practice. He completed his Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) and Post Masters Certificate from the Florida State University (FSU). He has been practicing since 2021.
Our mission is to reduce the gap in mental health services through evidence based mental health services leveraging on advance technology. Call us today to schedule your appointment or visit our website (www.mindplusmentalhealth.com) to schedule your appointment. Dr. Abiodun Ogunremi is a dual board-certified Nurse practitioner in Psychiatric-Mental Health and Family practice. He completed his Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) and Post Masters Certificate from the Florida State University (FSU). He has been practicing since 2021.
(850) 600-6764 View (850) 600-6764
Photo of Dr. Gregory Miller, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr. Gregory Miller
Psychiatrist, DO
Online Only
Gregory Miller, DO, is an adult psychiatrist who prioritizes understanding his patients by first listening to their stories. He collaborates with them to develop both pharmacological and non-pharmacological solutions aimed at improving their functionality.
Gregory Miller, DO, is an adult psychiatrist who prioritizes understanding his patients by first listening to their stories. He collaborates with them to develop both pharmacological and non-pharmacological solutions aimed at improving their functionality.
(929) 712-9981 View (929) 712-9981
Photo of Dr. Kim Brownell, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Kim Brownell
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Dr. Kim Brownell, MD, has extensive experience in both outpatient and inpatient settings. While on active duty, she practiced across the country in diverse rural and urban environments. Most recently, she spent eight years working with veterans in the VA healthcare system. She earned her medical degree from the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, completed a Pediatrics Residency at Johns Hopkins Hospital, and later trained in Adult and Child Psychiatry at The Institute of Living, Hartford, CT.
Dr. Kim Brownell, MD, has extensive experience in both outpatient and inpatient settings. While on active duty, she practiced across the country in diverse rural and urban environments. Most recently, she spent eight years working with veterans in the VA healthcare system. She earned her medical degree from the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, completed a Pediatrics Residency at Johns Hopkins Hospital, and later trained in Adult and Child Psychiatry at The Institute of Living, Hartford, CT.
(833) 749-5700 View (833) 749-5700
Photo of Dr. Meena Shah, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Meena Shah
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Dr. Meena Shah is a board-eligible psychiatrist and has been practicing for over 16 years. She specializes in child and adolescent psychiatry. Dr. Shah's practice focuses on medication management in conjunction with supportive and emotionally focused therapy in 30-minute follow-up visits. Dr. Shah believes in the importance of building a therapeutic relationship with her patients and families to help them achieve emotional their goals. Dr. Shah has extensive experience with the child and adolescent population and worked with foster care programs as well as juvenile residential facility programs.
Dr. Meena Shah is a board-eligible psychiatrist and has been practicing for over 16 years. She specializes in child and adolescent psychiatry. Dr. Shah's practice focuses on medication management in conjunction with supportive and emotionally focused therapy in 30-minute follow-up visits. Dr. Shah believes in the importance of building a therapeutic relationship with her patients and families to help them achieve emotional their goals. Dr. Shah has extensive experience with the child and adolescent population and worked with foster care programs as well as juvenile residential facility programs.
(321) 300-2108 View (321) 300-2108
Photo of Dr. Alejandra Cattan, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Alejandra Cattan
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Dr. Alejandra Cattan is a bilingual Psychiatrist that delivers care in English and Spanish. She went to medical school in Buenos Aires, Argentina and completed her psychiatry residency at Bronx Care Health system. She then completed additional training in Psychodynamic Psychotherapy at NY Medical College Psychoanalytic Institute. After completing residency, she worked as an attending psychiatrist in New York and later transitioned to dedicated outpatient work.
Dr. Alejandra Cattan is a bilingual Psychiatrist that delivers care in English and Spanish. She went to medical school in Buenos Aires, Argentina and completed her psychiatry residency at Bronx Care Health system. She then completed additional training in Psychodynamic Psychotherapy at NY Medical College Psychoanalytic Institute. After completing residency, she worked as an attending psychiatrist in New York and later transitioned to dedicated outpatient work.
(833) 749-5700 View (833) 749-5700
Photo of Dr. Swarnalata Debbarma, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Swarnalata Debbarma
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Dr. Debbarma is double board certified in General Psychiatry and Addiction Medicine. Dr. Debbarma is also certified in mindfulness therapy. Prior to joining Talkiatry, she was working as an attending psychiatrist and teaching faculty in an academic hospital. She has experience managing diverse patients, ranging from chronic severe mental illness, dual diagnosis patients, crisis management and high functioning outpatients population.
Dr. Debbarma is double board certified in General Psychiatry and Addiction Medicine. Dr. Debbarma is also certified in mindfulness therapy. Prior to joining Talkiatry, she was working as an attending psychiatrist and teaching faculty in an academic hospital. She has experience managing diverse patients, ranging from chronic severe mental illness, dual diagnosis patients, crisis management and high functioning outpatients population.
(833) 749-5700 View (833) 749-5700
Photo of Dr. Lopa Rana, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Lopa Rana
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Lopa Rana, MD, is a board-certified Psychiatrist, practicing for over 29 years. Dr. Rana completed her medical school at B.J Medical College, Ahmedabad, India. Her Psychiatry training was at State University of New York at Buffalo. She has practiced in varied settings like being a faculty at SUNY Buffalo, Private practice in a suburban town of Detroit, Michigan for 4 years.
Lopa Rana, MD, is a board-certified Psychiatrist, practicing for over 29 years. Dr. Rana completed her medical school at B.J Medical College, Ahmedabad, India. Her Psychiatry training was at State University of New York at Buffalo. She has practiced in varied settings like being a faculty at SUNY Buffalo, Private practice in a suburban town of Detroit, Michigan for 4 years.
(833) 749-5700 View (833) 749-5700
Photo of Dr. Anastasia Ruiz, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Anastasia Ruiz
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Dr. Ruiz is a compassionate psychiatrist specializing in adult and maternal mental health. She develops personalized treatment plans to address anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, ADHD, OCD, PTSD, PMDD, and perinatal conditions. Her goal is to help patients reconnect with their values and live balanced, fulfilled, and meaningful lives. Her passion for medicine began in childhood, inspired by curiosity about the mind and body. She earned an Honors Chemistry degree with magna cum laude and completed her medical training and psychiatry residency at Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center.
Dr. Ruiz is a compassionate psychiatrist specializing in adult and maternal mental health. She develops personalized treatment plans to address anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, ADHD, OCD, PTSD, PMDD, and perinatal conditions. Her goal is to help patients reconnect with their values and live balanced, fulfilled, and meaningful lives. Her passion for medicine began in childhood, inspired by curiosity about the mind and body. She earned an Honors Chemistry degree with magna cum laude and completed her medical training and psychiatry residency at Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center.
(833) 749-5700 View (833) 749-5700

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Nearby Searches for Tallahassee

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How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Tallahassee, FL

100+

Average cost per session

$150

Psychiatrists in Tallahassee, FL who prioritize treating:

99% Anxiety
96% Depression
93% Medication Management
86% ADHD
86% Trauma and PTSD
86% Bipolar Disorder
77% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)

Average years in practice

8 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

95% Aetna
94% Cigna and Evernorth
90% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Psychiatrists in Tallahassee, FL see their clients

78% Online Only
22% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

84% Female
16% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Tallahassee?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.