Psychiatrists in Palm Bay, FL

Photo of Andrea Sabdull - Mindset Is Key Virtual Mental Wellness, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
Mindset Is Key Virtual Mental Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
3 Endorsed
Online Only
My ideal client is anyone who’s actively seeking clarity, efficiency, or innovation to solve negative symptoms of unbalanced mental health. My goal is to collaboratively develop the best treatment plan to induce optimal balance and mental wellness. I provide medication management, talk therapy, natural neurotransmitter release education and a judgement free atmosphere. My patients report feeling "heard, and more at ease" after completing a session with me.
My ideal client is anyone who’s actively seeking clarity, efficiency, or innovation to solve negative symptoms of unbalanced mental health. My goal is to collaboratively develop the best treatment plan to induce optimal balance and mental wellness. I provide medication management, talk therapy, natural neurotransmitter release education and a judgement free atmosphere. My patients report feeling "heard, and more at ease" after completing a session with me.
(321) 730-3501 View (321) 730-3501
Photo of Verona E Haughton - Mind Body Soul and Spirit Llc, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, MSN, PMHNPBC
Mind Body Soul and Spirit Llc
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, MSN, PMHNPBC
Online Only
I serve individuals across the lifespan with compassion, education, and faith-informed care. Originally a teacher in Jamaica, I transitioned into nursing and now practice as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. With experience from hospitals worldwide and deep roots in the Brevard community, I’ve cared for children, adults, and families facing mental health challenges. Through my virtual practice, I provide a safe and respectful space for healing, grounded in clinical excellence, Christian values, and a heart for service.
I serve individuals across the lifespan with compassion, education, and faith-informed care. Originally a teacher in Jamaica, I transitioned into nursing and now practice as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. With experience from hospitals worldwide and deep roots in the Brevard community, I’ve cared for children, adults, and families facing mental health challenges. Through my virtual practice, I provide a safe and respectful space for healing, grounded in clinical excellence, Christian values, and a heart for service.
(727) 594-6232 View (727) 594-6232
Photo of Renee Marie Breitenbach, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP-BC
Renee Marie Breitenbach
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP-BC
1 Endorsed
Palm Bay, FL 32905
For those struggling with mood disorders, anxiety and other mental health issues, I create a safe and accepting environment to manage your psychiatric medication needs in order to improve your mental health.
For those struggling with mood disorders, anxiety and other mental health issues, I create a safe and accepting environment to manage your psychiatric medication needs in order to improve your mental health.
(321) 622-3222 View (321) 622-3222
Photo of Adil Mohammed - Harmony United Psychiatric Care, Psychiatrist
Harmony United Psychiatric Care
Psychiatrist
Online Only
We provide in-person and telepsychiatry services with 25% off for new clients! Access care from our offices or securely online with same-day or next-day appointments available across Florida. Our 24/7 on-call providers are ready to address urgent needs. We specialize in Medication Management, Counseling, and Neuropsychological Testing for adults, adolescents, and children aged 5 and up. Our dedicated team includes Psychiatrists, Psychologists, Nurse Practitioners, Physician Assistants, and Licensed Therapists. Most insurance plans, including Medicare, are accepted. Take the first step toward better mental health today!
We provide in-person and telepsychiatry services with 25% off for new clients! Access care from our offices or securely online with same-day or next-day appointments available across Florida. Our 24/7 on-call providers are ready to address urgent needs. We specialize in Medication Management, Counseling, and Neuropsychological Testing for adults, adolescents, and children aged 5 and up. Our dedicated team includes Psychiatrists, Psychologists, Nurse Practitioners, Physician Assistants, and Licensed Therapists. Most insurance plans, including Medicare, are accepted. Take the first step toward better mental health today!
(321) 248-5374 View (321) 248-5374
Photo of Dr. Maria Bennett, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Dr. Maria Bennett
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
8 Endorsed
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
As a dedicated mental health professional, I provide a compassionate, non-judgmental space where clients feel heard, supported, and empowered. I use active listening, evidence-based therapeutic techniques, and individualized strategies to help people better understand their emotions, manage stress, and build healthier coping skills. I believe healing and growth begin with a strong therapeutic relationship grounded in trust, respect, and empathy. Whether clients are facing anxiety, depression, trauma, or life transitions, I work collaboratively with them to overcome challenges and strengthen resilience.
As a dedicated mental health professional, I provide a compassionate, non-judgmental space where clients feel heard, supported, and empowered. I use active listening, evidence-based therapeutic techniques, and individualized strategies to help people better understand their emotions, manage stress, and build healthier coping skills. I believe healing and growth begin with a strong therapeutic relationship grounded in trust, respect, and empathy. Whether clients are facing anxiety, depression, trauma, or life transitions, I work collaboratively with them to overcome challenges and strengthen resilience.
(407) 809-1287 View (407) 809-1287
Photo of Olivier Djoumessi, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Olivier Djoumessi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Accepting NEW Patients! Welcome to Advanced Medical Psychiatry Group, an Integrative Psychiatry Practice founded on the belief that healing is a holistic process. We help children, adults, elders, and veterans with depression, anxiety, untreated ADHD, trauma, addictions, aging concerns, and life transitions build self-confidence, clarify their inner purpose, establish calmness of mind, and find fulfillment in life and love. Our goal is not just to prescribe you a medication and send you on your way. It is a long-term, trusted partner in helping you achieve a happy and fulfilling life. we believe in high-quality, affordable care.
Accepting NEW Patients! Welcome to Advanced Medical Psychiatry Group, an Integrative Psychiatry Practice founded on the belief that healing is a holistic process. We help children, adults, elders, and veterans with depression, anxiety, untreated ADHD, trauma, addictions, aging concerns, and life transitions build self-confidence, clarify their inner purpose, establish calmness of mind, and find fulfillment in life and love. Our goal is not just to prescribe you a medication and send you on your way. It is a long-term, trusted partner in helping you achieve a happy and fulfilling life. we believe in high-quality, affordable care.
(727) 597-5765 View (727) 597-5765
Photo of Dr. Dannette Napier, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr. Dannette Napier
Psychiatrist, DO
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Book with me now by clicking on my website. Hi, I'm Dr. Napier, a board-certified physician specializing in Psychiatry. I completed medical school at Marian University College of Osteopathic Medicine. I then completed my medical residency in Psychiatry at Kansas University School of Medicine. I specialize in treating a wide range of psychiatric conditions and ages. I am currently accepting new telemedicine appointments for adults with depression, anxiety, insomnia, ADHD, OCD, PTSD, PMDD, and some other conditions, which can be discussed on a personalized basis.
Book with me now by clicking on my website. Hi, I'm Dr. Napier, a board-certified physician specializing in Psychiatry. I completed medical school at Marian University College of Osteopathic Medicine. I then completed my medical residency in Psychiatry at Kansas University School of Medicine. I specialize in treating a wide range of psychiatric conditions and ages. I am currently accepting new telemedicine appointments for adults with depression, anxiety, insomnia, ADHD, OCD, PTSD, PMDD, and some other conditions, which can be discussed on a personalized basis.
(321) 321-1872 View (321) 321-1872
Photo of Jessica Matos - Grounded Mind Care, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, MSN, PMHNP
Grounded Mind Care
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, MSN, PMHNP
Online Only
Welcome! My name is Jessica Matos and I am a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC), with a Masters in Nursing. I am passionate about providing quality, compassionate, and comprehensive mental health services to individuals and families through the lifespan. I possesses strong clinical skills enhanced by a natural ability to build rapport with patients and families. I follow evidence-based guidelines blended with clinical experience, personal observation, and intuition. As a PMHNP, my role is multifaceted, including educator, mental health advocate, therapist, and scientist.
Welcome! My name is Jessica Matos and I am a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC), with a Masters in Nursing. I am passionate about providing quality, compassionate, and comprehensive mental health services to individuals and families through the lifespan. I possesses strong clinical skills enhanced by a natural ability to build rapport with patients and families. I follow evidence-based guidelines blended with clinical experience, personal observation, and intuition. As a PMHNP, my role is multifaceted, including educator, mental health advocate, therapist, and scientist.
(321) 384-9047 View (321) 384-9047
Photo of Danesh Alam - Ambrosia Treatment Center, Psychiatrist, MD, DFAPA, DFASAM
Ambrosia Treatment Center
Psychiatrist, MD, DFAPA, DFASAM
Serves Area
Don't settle for any generic treatment center. You deserve care that actually helps you stay sober for good and recover from mental health challenges. Backed by 10-years of experience, 10K+ success stories, hundreds of verified positive online reviews and partnerships with both the NFL and university researchers, Ambrosia is the change you've been looking for. Offering dual diagnosis and trauma treatment programs. We specialize in treating substance abuse, depression, anxiety, bi-polar disorder, PTSD, ADHD and other cases.
Don't settle for any generic treatment center. You deserve care that actually helps you stay sober for good and recover from mental health challenges. Backed by 10-years of experience, 10K+ success stories, hundreds of verified positive online reviews and partnerships with both the NFL and university researchers, Ambrosia is the change you've been looking for. Offering dual diagnosis and trauma treatment programs. We specialize in treating substance abuse, depression, anxiety, bi-polar disorder, PTSD, ADHD and other cases.
(561) 250-8124 View (561) 250-8124
Photo of Ashley Mae Fleck, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Ashley Mae Fleck
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
6 Endorsed
Serves Area
Ashley Fleck is a dual-certified Advanced Nurse Practitioner, specializing in both Family Medicine and Psychiatric Mental Health. With nearly two decades of direct patient care, she brings a wealth of experience in supporting individuals and families dealing with anxiety, depression, ADHD, PTSD, and a range of other mental health conditions. Ashley is deeply committed to creating a safe, collaborative space where healing and growth can begin. Her philosophy is simple: you don’t have to face life’s difficulties alone. Together, you can work toward greater balance, purpose, and well-being—one meaningful day at a time.
Ashley Fleck is a dual-certified Advanced Nurse Practitioner, specializing in both Family Medicine and Psychiatric Mental Health. With nearly two decades of direct patient care, she brings a wealth of experience in supporting individuals and families dealing with anxiety, depression, ADHD, PTSD, and a range of other mental health conditions. Ashley is deeply committed to creating a safe, collaborative space where healing and growth can begin. Her philosophy is simple: you don’t have to face life’s difficulties alone. Together, you can work toward greater balance, purpose, and well-being—one meaningful day at a time.
(321) 360-5059 View (321) 360-5059
Photo of Maxi Mercado, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Maxi Mercado
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
You deserve care that sees the whole of you—not just your symptoms. If you’re feeling overwhelmed, disconnected, or like you’ve been carrying too much for too long, you’re not alone. I offer a space where you can exhale, speak freely, and be met with compassion—not judgment. Whether you’re navigating anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, or mood shifts, I’m here to walk alongside you with clarity, respect, and care that’s grounded in evidence and empathy.
You deserve care that sees the whole of you—not just your symptoms. If you’re feeling overwhelmed, disconnected, or like you’ve been carrying too much for too long, you’re not alone. I offer a space where you can exhale, speak freely, and be met with compassion—not judgment. Whether you’re navigating anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, or mood shifts, I’m here to walk alongside you with clarity, respect, and care that’s grounded in evidence and empathy.
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More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Andrelle Franck, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Andrelle Franck
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Online Only
Welcome to the embrace of BelleVie Wellness Care—where your mental health is nurtured, your journey to wellness is championed, and every step forward is a shared celebration.
Welcome to the embrace of BelleVie Wellness Care—where your mental health is nurtured, your journey to wellness is championed, and every step forward is a shared celebration.
(954) 945-9685 View (954) 945-9685
Photo of Fallon Page Shelton - Fallon Shelton Concierge Mental Health PLLC , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
Fallon Shelton Concierge Mental Health PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
2 Endorsed
Online Only
I bring with me a unique set of work experiences that have fostered my passion for helping those that suffer from mental health disorders. My own personal experiences and past employment endeavors have given me empathy to help patients with mental health disorders. As a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, it is my goal to advocate for patients who struggle to be heard or respected, and to manage their treatment with compassion, understanding, and attention to holistic care. I will do all I can to assist individuals and their families in recognizing, without stigma, the value of psychiatric assistance.
I bring with me a unique set of work experiences that have fostered my passion for helping those that suffer from mental health disorders. My own personal experiences and past employment endeavors have given me empathy to help patients with mental health disorders. As a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, it is my goal to advocate for patients who struggle to be heard or respected, and to manage their treatment with compassion, understanding, and attention to holistic care. I will do all I can to assist individuals and their families in recognizing, without stigma, the value of psychiatric assistance.
(813) 851-2912 View (813) 851-2912
Photo of Edena Walden, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APN, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Edena Walden
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APN, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Melbourne, FL 32901
I specialize in treating Depression, Anxiety, & ADHD. Ideally my patient is as invested in their care as I am. They could have a variety of diagnoses but the thing they have in common is they are willing to give the process time, are open to new ideas, and know there is no magic pill to fix all their problems. My patients want to get to the best version of themselves and are willing to try therapy as well as medications to help them reach that goal. My patient wants an empathetic, listening provider who can guide their care based on the evidence, but tailored to their individual needs.
I specialize in treating Depression, Anxiety, & ADHD. Ideally my patient is as invested in their care as I am. They could have a variety of diagnoses but the thing they have in common is they are willing to give the process time, are open to new ideas, and know there is no magic pill to fix all their problems. My patients want to get to the best version of themselves and are willing to try therapy as well as medications to help them reach that goal. My patient wants an empathetic, listening provider who can guide their care based on the evidence, but tailored to their individual needs.
(321) 326-9241 View (321) 326-9241
Photo of Sergelyne Desousces, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Sergelyne Desousces
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Waitlist for new clients
As a dedicated Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I am passionate about helping individuals navigate life’s challenges with compassion and understanding. I provide personalized, holistic care for anxiety, depression, trauma, and more, tailoring treatments to meet your unique needs. My goal is to create a safe, supportive space where you feel heard and empowered to achieve balance, resilience, and lasting mental wellness. Together, we can work toward a brighter, healthier future.
As a dedicated Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I am passionate about helping individuals navigate life’s challenges with compassion and understanding. I provide personalized, holistic care for anxiety, depression, trauma, and more, tailoring treatments to meet your unique needs. My goal is to create a safe, supportive space where you feel heard and empowered to achieve balance, resilience, and lasting mental wellness. Together, we can work toward a brighter, healthier future.
(321) 517-2856 View (321) 517-2856
Photo of Nicole Schultz, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Nicole Schultz
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
2 Endorsed
Melbourne, FL 32935
As an experienced board certified PMHNP, I bring a unique and holistic perspective that accounts for the whole person. I have extensive experience specializing in treatment and medication management for depression, anxiety disorders, sleep disorders, PTSD/trauma, postpartum depression/anxiety, ADHD, and other mood disorders. During our initial evaluation, I provide a comprehensive assessment of mental health and wellness, looking at each contributing part. By listening carefully to what your goals are for treatment, I will create a tailored and customized plan for your specific needs to seek to restore that balance.
As an experienced board certified PMHNP, I bring a unique and holistic perspective that accounts for the whole person. I have extensive experience specializing in treatment and medication management for depression, anxiety disorders, sleep disorders, PTSD/trauma, postpartum depression/anxiety, ADHD, and other mood disorders. During our initial evaluation, I provide a comprehensive assessment of mental health and wellness, looking at each contributing part. By listening carefully to what your goals are for treatment, I will create a tailored and customized plan for your specific needs to seek to restore that balance.
(321) 593-4201 View (321) 593-4201
Photo of Tabatha Sams, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Tabatha Sams
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Serves Area
My care approach includes a team dynamic between myself and my patients. I ensure my patients feel educated on all of their treatment options so that we can work together as a team to decide on your best possible treatment plan. I strive to ensure my clients feel accepted and safe while in my care.
My care approach includes a team dynamic between myself and my patients. I ensure my patients feel educated on all of their treatment options so that we can work together as a team to decide on your best possible treatment plan. I strive to ensure my clients feel accepted and safe while in my care.
(727) 435-1607 View (727) 435-1607
Photo of Theresa Lupe, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Theresa Lupe
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Online Only
I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, licensed in Florida since 2018. I have experience in treatment and medication management for depression, anxiety, PTSD, and other mood disorders. I believe in treating my clients as the whole person, not a diagnosis. Together we will make a plan specialized for you and your needs. Please visit the office website or call the office directly for more information on booking your evaluation.
I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, licensed in Florida since 2018. I have experience in treatment and medication management for depression, anxiety, PTSD, and other mood disorders. I believe in treating my clients as the whole person, not a diagnosis. Together we will make a plan specialized for you and your needs. Please visit the office website or call the office directly for more information on booking your evaluation.
(321) 334-5068 View (321) 334-5068
Photo of Kristin Hicks, Psychiatrist, MD
Kristin Hicks
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Welcome! I practice holistic psychiatry which can be defined as an approach that addresses the psychological, familial, societal, biological and spiritual dimensions of health and illness. Rather than merely treating a symptom I will work with you to uncover the root cause of that symptom so that you can achieve inner balance. For example, nervous system dysregulation due to unresolved trauma is a root cause of mental illness for many people. Others may need to make changes to their diet and lifestyle. How lonely or connected we feel is another powerful determinant of health.
Welcome! I practice holistic psychiatry which can be defined as an approach that addresses the psychological, familial, societal, biological and spiritual dimensions of health and illness. Rather than merely treating a symptom I will work with you to uncover the root cause of that symptom so that you can achieve inner balance. For example, nervous system dysregulation due to unresolved trauma is a root cause of mental illness for many people. Others may need to make changes to their diet and lifestyle. How lonely or connected we feel is another powerful determinant of health.
(954) 737-1457 View (954) 737-1457
Photo of Kerobin Lapawon, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Kerobin Lapawon
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Kerobin Lapawon, MSN, APRN, BC, has 14 years of experience as a registered nurse, initially in the medical-surgical department (in Jordan) to the emergency unit (in Saudi Arabia), Home health Nursing (in Canada), and finally found her passion in mental health through her valuable clinical experience while working as a psychiatric nurse at the Intensive Mental Health Unit at Maine State Prison (in the U.S.) in 2019. Kerobin earned her BSN from Saint Louis University in Baguio City, Philippines in 2008.
Kerobin Lapawon, MSN, APRN, BC, has 14 years of experience as a registered nurse, initially in the medical-surgical department (in Jordan) to the emergency unit (in Saudi Arabia), Home health Nursing (in Canada), and finally found her passion in mental health through her valuable clinical experience while working as a psychiatric nurse at the Intensive Mental Health Unit at Maine State Prison (in the U.S.) in 2019. Kerobin earned her BSN from Saint Louis University in Baguio City, Philippines in 2008.
(786) 321-9759 View (786) 321-9759

See more therapy options for Palm Bay

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Palm Bay, FL

10+

Average cost per session

$197

Psychiatrists in Palm Bay, FL who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
91% Anxiety
91% ADHD
91% Trauma and PTSD
91% Medication Management
73% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
73% Sleep or Insomnia

Average years in practice

5 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% Cigna and Evernorth
64% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Psychiatrists in Palm Bay, FL see their clients

64% Online Only
36% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

89% Female
11% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Palm Bay?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.