Psychiatrists in Miami Beach, FL

Everton Boothe
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Miami Beach, FL 33139
I've worked in healthcare for over 20 years and truly enjoy helping people feel supported and understood. My Main focus is on anxiety and ADHD, but also care for a wide range of mental healths needs. My style is warm, open, and empowering- I believe in meeting where they are and creating practical steps that fit their lives.
I've worked in healthcare for over 20 years and truly enjoy helping people feel supported and understood. My Main focus is on anxiety and ADHD, but also care for a wide range of mental healths needs. My style is warm, open, and empowering- I believe in meeting where they are and creating practical steps that fit their lives.
(786) 520-2515 View (786) 520-2515
Miami Beach TMS
Psychiatrist, MD
Miami Beach, FL 33140
Are you frurstrated with failed medication trials to treat your depression? Has psychotherapy only taken you so far in addressing your anxiety? Are you exhausted from living with mental health challenges? Are you ready for an alternative, yet highly effective and scientically proven treatment to gain relief from your symptoms? Visit our conviently located office in Miami Beach to receive daily your daily TMS treatments. Our clinic provides efficient and succinct treatment, minimizing the disruption to your day. Improved mental heath can be on the horizon today. Reach out to learn more.
Are you frurstrated with failed medication trials to treat your depression? Has psychotherapy only taken you so far in addressing your anxiety? Are you exhausted from living with mental health challenges? Are you ready for an alternative, yet highly effective and scientically proven treatment to gain relief from your symptoms? Visit our conviently located office in Miami Beach to receive daily your daily TMS treatments. Our clinic provides efficient and succinct treatment, minimizing the disruption to your day. Improved mental heath can be on the horizon today. Reach out to learn more.
(786) 964-2134 View (786) 964-2134
Brian Bender
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Dr. Brian Bender is a Mount Sinai–trained, board-eligible psychiatrist and the founder of MindBender Health, a telehealth-focused practice for adults 18 and older. His practice integrates evidence-based medication management with CBT, DBT-informed skills, psychodynamic, and supportive therapy, allowing patients to receive both therapy and medication guidance within one consistent relationship. Known for his direct, down-to-earth style, he focuses on giving patients clear explanations, realistic plans, and structured follow-up—so they’re never left wondering what’s going on or what comes next.
Dr. Brian Bender is a Mount Sinai–trained, board-eligible psychiatrist and the founder of MindBender Health, a telehealth-focused practice for adults 18 and older. His practice integrates evidence-based medication management with CBT, DBT-informed skills, psychodynamic, and supportive therapy, allowing patients to receive both therapy and medication guidance within one consistent relationship. Known for his direct, down-to-earth style, he focuses on giving patients clear explanations, realistic plans, and structured follow-up—so they’re never left wondering what’s going on or what comes next.
(786) 783-3163 View (786) 783-3163
Rivka Levin
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I'm a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner committed to providing comprehensive mental health care to help you reach your full potential. I offer medication management and holistic interventions for children and adults with mental health concerns including depression, anxiety and panic disorders, ADHD, OCD, bipolar disorder, and PTSD. At my practice, Oasis Psychiatric, we take pride in our personalized and compassionate approach to care.
I'm a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner committed to providing comprehensive mental health care to help you reach your full potential. I offer medication management and holistic interventions for children and adults with mental health concerns including depression, anxiety and panic disorders, ADHD, OCD, bipolar disorder, and PTSD. At my practice, Oasis Psychiatric, we take pride in our personalized and compassionate approach to care.
(786) 981-6165 View (786) 981-6165
Elena Shteynfeld
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Dr. Elena Shteynfeld is specializing in the treatment of ADHD, depression and Anxiety Disorders. Since every patient is unique, she will personalize her approach to each person, using both medications and psychotherapy. She is compassionate and knowledgeable physician who keeps up to date with current research. Dr. Shteynfeld graduated from the Upstate Medical University at Syracuse, NY in 2002 and completed her residency at Beth Israel Medical Center in Manhattan in 2006. She has 18 years of experience in private psychiatric practice and is currently licensed in NY and Florida.
Dr. Elena Shteynfeld is specializing in the treatment of ADHD, depression and Anxiety Disorders. Since every patient is unique, she will personalize her approach to each person, using both medications and psychotherapy. She is compassionate and knowledgeable physician who keeps up to date with current research. Dr. Shteynfeld graduated from the Upstate Medical University at Syracuse, NY in 2002 and completed her residency at Beth Israel Medical Center in Manhattan in 2006. She has 18 years of experience in private psychiatric practice and is currently licensed in NY and Florida.
(305) 697-1788 View (305) 697-1788
Ali-Reza Force
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
I am a board-certified psychiatrist who provides direct, evidence-based psychiatric care via telehealth. No waitlists. No insurance bureaucracy. I offer thorough evaluations and ongoing treatment with the time and attention your mental health actually requires. My approach is straightforward: listen carefully, evaluate thoroughly, explain clearly, and treat effectively. I combine psychopharmacology with practical, no-nonsense clinical guidance. I believe in treating the whole person, not just the diagnosis code. If you are ready for a psychiatrist who is direct, knowledgeable, and genuinely invested in your progress, I welcome you.
I am a board-certified psychiatrist who provides direct, evidence-based psychiatric care via telehealth. No waitlists. No insurance bureaucracy. I offer thorough evaluations and ongoing treatment with the time and attention your mental health actually requires. My approach is straightforward: listen carefully, evaluate thoroughly, explain clearly, and treat effectively. I combine psychopharmacology with practical, no-nonsense clinical guidance. I believe in treating the whole person, not just the diagnosis code. If you are ready for a psychiatrist who is direct, knowledgeable, and genuinely invested in your progress, I welcome you.
(786) 705-3419 View (786) 705-3419
Davonna Wilson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, CRNP, PMHNP, FNP
6 Endorsed
Online Only
Telehealth for Anxiety, Depression & Mood Disorders - Online Intake and Self Scheduling available. Are you feeling anxious, depressed, or overwhelmed—and finding that standard treatments haven’t brought the relief you hoped for? Reaching out can feel daunting, but you don’t have to face this alone. Many of my clients come to me after feeling stuck in cycles of worry, exhaustion, or emotional disconnection. Some have tried medication or therapy before without the results they wanted.
Telehealth for Anxiety, Depression & Mood Disorders - Online Intake and Self Scheduling available. Are you feeling anxious, depressed, or overwhelmed—and finding that standard treatments haven’t brought the relief you hoped for? Reaching out can feel daunting, but you don’t have to face this alone. Many of my clients come to me after feeling stuck in cycles of worry, exhaustion, or emotional disconnection. Some have tried medication or therapy before without the results they wanted.
(305) 930-8443 View (305) 930-8443
Noam Koenigsberg
Psychiatrist, MD
3 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a board certified psychiatrist. I have a telepsychiatric practice where I see clients all over Florida and New York state. I am licensed in both states. My concierge practice specializes in medication management to treat psychiatric issues including ADHD, anxiety, depression, and all other psychiatric needs of the patient. I approach each client in a nonjudgmental manner to help decrease and eliminate symptoms and achieve treatment goals. I integrate complementary methodologies and techniques to offer a highly personalized approach tailored to each individual.
I am a board certified psychiatrist. I have a telepsychiatric practice where I see clients all over Florida and New York state. I am licensed in both states. My concierge practice specializes in medication management to treat psychiatric issues including ADHD, anxiety, depression, and all other psychiatric needs of the patient. I approach each client in a nonjudgmental manner to help decrease and eliminate symptoms and achieve treatment goals. I integrate complementary methodologies and techniques to offer a highly personalized approach tailored to each individual.
(305) 440-4768 View (305) 440-4768
Stephanie Pelletier
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Miami Beach, FL 33140
Stephanie is a Psychiatric nurse practitioner, and earned her masters in psychiatric nursing from Boston College. Prior to this, she obtained a bachelors in nursing from University of New England. Stephanie has been working in mental healthcare for over 6 years. The majority with children and teenagers in the hospital setting, at both inpatient units and acute community based programs. Stephanie has worked in some of the top mental health programs in the country at Boston Childrens’ Hospital, Massachusetts General Hospital, and McLean Psychiatric Hospital.
Stephanie is a Psychiatric nurse practitioner, and earned her masters in psychiatric nursing from Boston College. Prior to this, she obtained a bachelors in nursing from University of New England. Stephanie has been working in mental healthcare for over 6 years. The majority with children and teenagers in the hospital setting, at both inpatient units and acute community based programs. Stephanie has worked in some of the top mental health programs in the country at Boston Childrens’ Hospital, Massachusetts General Hospital, and McLean Psychiatric Hospital.
(786) 882-6521 View (786) 882-6521
Johanna Crespo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN
Miami Beach, FL 33139
Our mission is to restore hope, promote well-being, and cultivate harmony in the lives of our patients. In the dynamic landscape of today's society, characterized by daily stress and constant challenges, we recognize the crucial demand for a tranquil and stable environment.
Our mission is to restore hope, promote well-being, and cultivate harmony in the lives of our patients. In the dynamic landscape of today's society, characterized by daily stress and constant challenges, we recognize the crucial demand for a tranquil and stable environment.
(305) 699-4916 View (305) 699-4916
Mariela Padro
Psychiatrist, MD
Miami Beach, FL 33140
LIFE CAN BE HARD AND COMPLICATED AT TIMES BUT IT CAN ALSO BRING JOY, EXCITEMENT AND HAPPINESS. A LOT OF TIMES WE CAN FIGURE IT OUT ON OUR OWN AND MAKE THINGS WORK, OTHER TIMES WE MAY NOT KNOW WHERE TO TAKE THE NEXT STEP TO OR WE MAY EVEN FEEL LOST. SOUND FAMILIAR? YOU ARE NOT ALONE. IF YOU WANT THINGS TO WORK OUT YOU NEED TO MAKE A CHANGE; CHANGE IN BEHAVIOR OR A CHANGE IN PERSPECTIVE. WE DON'T HAVE CONTROL OVER OTHERS BUT WE DO HAVE CONTROL OVER HOW WE DECIDE TO MANAGE A SITUATION.
LIFE CAN BE HARD AND COMPLICATED AT TIMES BUT IT CAN ALSO BRING JOY, EXCITEMENT AND HAPPINESS. A LOT OF TIMES WE CAN FIGURE IT OUT ON OUR OWN AND MAKE THINGS WORK, OTHER TIMES WE MAY NOT KNOW WHERE TO TAKE THE NEXT STEP TO OR WE MAY EVEN FEEL LOST. SOUND FAMILIAR? YOU ARE NOT ALONE. IF YOU WANT THINGS TO WORK OUT YOU NEED TO MAKE A CHANGE; CHANGE IN BEHAVIOR OR A CHANGE IN PERSPECTIVE. WE DON'T HAVE CONTROL OVER OTHERS BUT WE DO HAVE CONTROL OVER HOW WE DECIDE TO MANAGE A SITUATION.
(305) 456-1014 View (305) 456-1014
Lyz Eidam
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP
Online Only
I’m a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner with a Doctor of Nursing Practice degree. I work with adults and older adults experiencing Anxiety, Depression, ADHD, Bipolar Spectrum Disorders, Panic Disorders, Adjustment Disorders, and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder. My clinical background also includes complex medical care, including Solid Organ Transplant Infectious Diseases and Cardiology, which has shaped the way I understand the connection between physical health and mental health. I believe patients deserve care that looks at the whole person, not just a diagnosis.
I’m a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner with a Doctor of Nursing Practice degree. I work with adults and older adults experiencing Anxiety, Depression, ADHD, Bipolar Spectrum Disorders, Panic Disorders, Adjustment Disorders, and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder. My clinical background also includes complex medical care, including Solid Organ Transplant Infectious Diseases and Cardiology, which has shaped the way I understand the connection between physical health and mental health. I believe patients deserve care that looks at the whole person, not just a diagnosis.
(786) 981-4080 View (786) 981-4080
Dr. Patrick Sassoon
Psychiatrist, MD, MS
Miami Beach, FL 33139
My approach is based on integrative psychiatry, which uses medications, therapy and complementary medicine to treat the whole person, not just the symptoms. I address the combined impact of sleep, lifestyle, relationships, nutrition and chronic medical conditions on well-being, and use cutting edge tools like genetic testing to guide personalized treatment with medication and supplements. I consider the patient’s cultural background in my assessments and I can provide treatment in Spanish, Portuguese, French and Italian. My goal is to help my patients create lasting changes and build vitality, resilience and purpose in life.
My approach is based on integrative psychiatry, which uses medications, therapy and complementary medicine to treat the whole person, not just the symptoms. I address the combined impact of sleep, lifestyle, relationships, nutrition and chronic medical conditions on well-being, and use cutting edge tools like genetic testing to guide personalized treatment with medication and supplements. I consider the patient’s cultural background in my assessments and I can provide treatment in Spanish, Portuguese, French and Italian. My goal is to help my patients create lasting changes and build vitality, resilience and purpose in life.
(305) 449-9859 View (305) 449-9859
The Neuro Well
Psychiatrist, MD, MS
1 Endorsed
Online Only
As a board-certified neurologist and UCNS-certified neuropsychiatrist trained at Mount Sinai School of Medicine and Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, I specialize in managing neurological and psychiatric conditions—often in tandem. My focus includes alleviating symptoms such as anxiety, depression, irritability, apathy, fatigue, insomnia, chronic pain, headaches, addiction, and cognitive challenges. I prioritize minimal medication use to maximize relief, incorporating innovative neurological therapies that target the stress system for efficient, multi-symptom treatment.
As a board-certified neurologist and UCNS-certified neuropsychiatrist trained at Mount Sinai School of Medicine and Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, I specialize in managing neurological and psychiatric conditions—often in tandem. My focus includes alleviating symptoms such as anxiety, depression, irritability, apathy, fatigue, insomnia, chronic pain, headaches, addiction, and cognitive challenges. I prioritize minimal medication use to maximize relief, incorporating innovative neurological therapies that target the stress system for efficient, multi-symptom treatment.
(305) 395-4313 View (305) 395-4313
Rashida Gray
Psychiatrist
Miami Beach, FL 33109
Have you been searching for a psychiatrist without success? Are you frustrated with your current psychiatric care? Do you want a compassionate psychiatrist who listens and provides you with the expert care you deserve? Gray MD Psychiatry is a small patient focused, telepsychiatry practice, providing detailed comprehensive evaluations for patients experiencing sadness, worry, panic, insomnia, or other mental health symptoms. We believe in providing treatment recommendations that are holistic, evidence-based and personalized. Gray MD Psychiatry can you get you scheduled today, no long waits for appointments.
Have you been searching for a psychiatrist without success? Are you frustrated with your current psychiatric care? Do you want a compassionate psychiatrist who listens and provides you with the expert care you deserve? Gray MD Psychiatry is a small patient focused, telepsychiatry practice, providing detailed comprehensive evaluations for patients experiencing sadness, worry, panic, insomnia, or other mental health symptoms. We believe in providing treatment recommendations that are holistic, evidence-based and personalized. Gray MD Psychiatry can you get you scheduled today, no long waits for appointments.
(804) 482-0464 View (804) 482-0464
Michelle Paley
Psychiatrist, MD, FACP
Miami Beach, FL 33139
I am a board-certified psychiatrist and psychoanalyst in private practice on Miami Beach. I believe talking about thoughts and feelings within a safe and supportive therapeutic relationship can help us move and even grow through life's challenges with more freedom and flexibility. Recognizing and changing patterns or aspects of ourselves that we are not fully aware of can help with a variety of difficulties, including anxiety, low self-esteem, depression, struggles with relationships or family, sexuality or body image concerns, or even just feeling "stuck," in certain areas when all else in life seems to be going "ok."
I am a board-certified psychiatrist and psychoanalyst in private practice on Miami Beach. I believe talking about thoughts and feelings within a safe and supportive therapeutic relationship can help us move and even grow through life's challenges with more freedom and flexibility. Recognizing and changing patterns or aspects of ourselves that we are not fully aware of can help with a variety of difficulties, including anxiety, low self-esteem, depression, struggles with relationships or family, sexuality or body image concerns, or even just feeling "stuck," in certain areas when all else in life seems to be going "ok."
(786) 420-6673 View (786) 420-6673
Dr. Brian V Bender
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am deeply committed to enhancing the wellbeing of my clients and making a positive impact on this community. My approach to medicine is rooted in my belief that healthcare extends far beyond diagnosis and treatment—it’s about the holistic wellbeing of each individual. Motivated, determined, and persistent, I genuinely care about helping others and strive to foster strong therapeutic relationships built on trust and understanding.
I am deeply committed to enhancing the wellbeing of my clients and making a positive impact on this community. My approach to medicine is rooted in my belief that healthcare extends far beyond diagnosis and treatment—it’s about the holistic wellbeing of each individual. Motivated, determined, and persistent, I genuinely care about helping others and strive to foster strong therapeutic relationships built on trust and understanding.
(786) 744-3094 View (786) 744-3094
Tziporah Helwaser
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I work with children, adolescents, and adults seeking compassionate, personalized support for anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, OCD, ADHD, insomnia, mood disorders, and other mental health concerns. Many clients come feeling overwhelmed, struggling with symptoms, or searching for a provider who will listen and understand. As a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I provide comprehensive psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and individualized treatment plans using evidence-based care. I also have a special interest in supporting women through pregnancy, postpartum, and life transitions.
I work with children, adolescents, and adults seeking compassionate, personalized support for anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, OCD, ADHD, insomnia, mood disorders, and other mental health concerns. Many clients come feeling overwhelmed, struggling with symptoms, or searching for a provider who will listen and understand. As a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I provide comprehensive psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and individualized treatment plans using evidence-based care. I also have a special interest in supporting women through pregnancy, postpartum, and life transitions.
(305) 930-7798 View (305) 930-7798
Dr. Joseph Lalia
Psychiatrist, DO
Miami Beach, FL 33140
Life can feel lonely when facing anxiety, depression, ADHD, burnout, or life transitions while juggling work and family. Maladaptive patterns can lead to a self-perpetuating cycle of feeling overwhelmed, self-critical, and stuck. Our practice offers practical, evidence-based tools, a non-judgmental space, and collaboration that seamlessly supports busy lives. We are here to help you renew your sense of agency and purpose so that you can show up authentically for what matters most.
Life can feel lonely when facing anxiety, depression, ADHD, burnout, or life transitions while juggling work and family. Maladaptive patterns can lead to a self-perpetuating cycle of feeling overwhelmed, self-critical, and stuck. Our practice offers practical, evidence-based tools, a non-judgmental space, and collaboration that seamlessly supports busy lives. We are here to help you renew your sense of agency and purpose so that you can show up authentically for what matters most.
(561) 461-2493 View (561) 461-2493
Dr. David Mathai
Psychiatrist, MD
Miami Beach, FL 33140
I am a psychotherapy- and psychedelic therapy-trained psychiatrist who treats individuals struggling with a variety of conditions, including depression, anxiety, and trauma. My therapeutic approach is broadly informed and focused most on helping people cultivate deeper relationships with themselves and others, so they can live in ways that feel resilient, vibrant, and true.
I am a psychotherapy- and psychedelic therapy-trained psychiatrist who treats individuals struggling with a variety of conditions, including depression, anxiety, and trauma. My therapeutic approach is broadly informed and focused most on helping people cultivate deeper relationships with themselves and others, so they can live in ways that feel resilient, vibrant, and true.
(305) 614-3932 View (305) 614-3932

See more therapy options for Miami Beach

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Miami Beach, FL

50+

Average cost per session

$200

Psychiatrists in Miami Beach, FL who prioritize treating:

98% Depression
98% Anxiety
84% ADHD
81% Medication Management
74% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
72% Trauma and PTSD
71% Bipolar Disorder

Average years in practice

15 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

98% Aetna
93% Cigna and Evernorth
65% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Psychiatrists in Miami Beach, FL see their clients

59% Online Only
41% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

53% Female
47% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Miami Beach?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.