Psychiatrists in Kissimmee, FL

Alyshamyre Pierre
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I go by Alysha. I am a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with over 10 years of experience in the medical field. My approach to mental health care is integrative and holistic, treating the patient as a whole. I work closely with individuals to identify the root causes of their struggles and create personalized treatment plans. I believe in addressing both the mind and body, taking a compassionate, trauma-informed approach to support long-term healing and well-being.
I go by Alysha. I am a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with over 10 years of experience in the medical field. My approach to mental health care is integrative and holistic, treating the patient as a whole. I work closely with individuals to identify the root causes of their struggles and create personalized treatment plans. I believe in addressing both the mind and body, taking a compassionate, trauma-informed approach to support long-term healing and well-being.
(786) 963-2772 View (786) 963-2772
Lydia Estefania Rosario
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Welcome. My name is Lydia Estefania Rosario. I'm an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse and Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 15 years in healthcare and a deep passion for guiding others toward emotional wellness. My mission is to offer compassionate, culturally attuned, and evidence-based care for individuals facing anxiety, depression, trauma, life transitions, or relationship struggles. As a bilingual provider (English/Español), I create a warm and nonjudgmental space where healing feels possible. Let’s begin your journey to feeling better, mentally, emotionally, and spiritually.
Welcome. My name is Lydia Estefania Rosario. I'm an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse and Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 15 years in healthcare and a deep passion for guiding others toward emotional wellness. My mission is to offer compassionate, culturally attuned, and evidence-based care for individuals facing anxiety, depression, trauma, life transitions, or relationship struggles. As a bilingual provider (English/Español), I create a warm and nonjudgmental space where healing feels possible. Let’s begin your journey to feeling better, mentally, emotionally, and spiritually.
(407) 502-4742 View (407) 502-4742
Dr. Sonia Dela Cruz
Psychiatrist, MD
Kissimmee, FL 34741
Dr. Dela Cruz approaches her patients with compassion, respect, and a holistic biopsychosocial lens that informs the direction of her care. Her training has fostered a strong psychotherapeutic background and medical knowledge that is utilized in patient visits. Additionally, she completed specialized training in interventional psychiatry under the tutelage of world-class leaders in the field. Her goal is to provide comprehensive care that covers the entire spectrum of psychiatric services.
Dr. Dela Cruz approaches her patients with compassion, respect, and a holistic biopsychosocial lens that informs the direction of her care. Her training has fostered a strong psychotherapeutic background and medical knowledge that is utilized in patient visits. Additionally, she completed specialized training in interventional psychiatry under the tutelage of world-class leaders in the field. Her goal is to provide comprehensive care that covers the entire spectrum of psychiatric services.
(855) 937-4385 View (855) 937-4385
Gardine Jacques
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Dr. Gardine Jacques holds two national board certifications with American Credentialing Center (ANCC) as psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), and adult nurse practitioner (ANP). She is also a certified diabetic educator and certified critical care nurse. Dr. Jacques completed her Bachelor of Science in Nursing at Florida International University. She received her Doctorate in Nursing Practice, and her Master in Nursing at University of South Florida. She received her Post Master at Valdosta State University.
Dr. Gardine Jacques holds two national board certifications with American Credentialing Center (ANCC) as psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), and adult nurse practitioner (ANP). She is also a certified diabetic educator and certified critical care nurse. Dr. Jacques completed her Bachelor of Science in Nursing at Florida International University. She received her Doctorate in Nursing Practice, and her Master in Nursing at University of South Florida. She received her Post Master at Valdosta State University.
(321) 485-7611 View (321) 485-7611
Gardine Jacques
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Dr. Gardine Jacques holds two national board certifications with the American Credentialing Center (ANCC) as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), and adult nurse practitioner (ANP). Dr. Jacques completed her Bachelor of Science in Nursing at Florida International University. She received her Doctorate in Nursing Practice, and her master's in nursing at the University of South Florida. She received her Postmaster at Valdosta State University. Dr. Jacques is experienced in cognitive behavior therapy, acceptance, and commitment therapy, mindfulness cognitive behavior therapy, strength-based therapy, and trauma care.
Dr. Gardine Jacques holds two national board certifications with the American Credentialing Center (ANCC) as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), and adult nurse practitioner (ANP). Dr. Jacques completed her Bachelor of Science in Nursing at Florida International University. She received her Doctorate in Nursing Practice, and her master's in nursing at the University of South Florida. She received her Postmaster at Valdosta State University. Dr. Jacques is experienced in cognitive behavior therapy, acceptance, and commitment therapy, mindfulness cognitive behavior therapy, strength-based therapy, and trauma care.
(321) 386-6154 View (321) 386-6154
Integral Health & Healing, PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP-BC, PMHNP-B, DipACLM
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you tired of feeling anxious, triggered, or stuck in patterns you can’t seem to change? Maybe part of you understands your past but another part still feels hurt, scared, shame, guilt overwhelmed. When we experience trauma, especially in relationships, parts of us can become frozen in time. Even as adults, those younger parts may still carry pain. My work gently helps you reconnect with those parts in a way that feels safe, grounded, and empowering. Healing isn’t about forcing yourself to “move on.” It’s about helping your whole system feel safe enough to do so.
Are you tired of feeling anxious, triggered, or stuck in patterns you can’t seem to change? Maybe part of you understands your past but another part still feels hurt, scared, shame, guilt overwhelmed. When we experience trauma, especially in relationships, parts of us can become frozen in time. Even as adults, those younger parts may still carry pain. My work gently helps you reconnect with those parts in a way that feels safe, grounded, and empowering. Healing isn’t about forcing yourself to “move on.” It’s about helping your whole system feel safe enough to do so.
(321) 475-2387 View (321) 475-2387
Mente Suave Psychiatry and Medicine
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
1 Endorsed
Kissimmee, FL 34741
Mente Suave Psychiatry and Medicine takes a comprehensive approach to treating the mind and body, optimizing the advances of evidenced-based research of neurosciences and neurobiology, with a plethora of testing to include genetic, metabolic, nutritional, hormonal, and various other measures creating a unique approach to tailor individual treatment of ones physical and mental wellbeing. Roger is leading a research project at the University of Florida on post-traumatic stress disorder at the Puerto Rico Medical Center Trauma Hospital. His goal is to help implement a PTSD protocol through the aid of precision medicine.
Mente Suave Psychiatry and Medicine takes a comprehensive approach to treating the mind and body, optimizing the advances of evidenced-based research of neurosciences and neurobiology, with a plethora of testing to include genetic, metabolic, nutritional, hormonal, and various other measures creating a unique approach to tailor individual treatment of ones physical and mental wellbeing. Roger is leading a research project at the University of Florida on post-traumatic stress disorder at the Puerto Rico Medical Center Trauma Hospital. His goal is to help implement a PTSD protocol through the aid of precision medicine.
(407) 794-4474 View (407) 794-4474
Dorrett McDonald-Lovell
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am a Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner based in Kissimmee, Florida. I specialize in providing compassionate mental health care, focusing on creating personalized treatment plans that address the unique needs of each patient. My goal is to support and enhance the mental well-being of my patients through evidence-based practices and a holistic approach.
I am a Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner based in Kissimmee, Florida. I specialize in providing compassionate mental health care, focusing on creating personalized treatment plans that address the unique needs of each patient. My goal is to support and enhance the mental well-being of my patients through evidence-based practices and a holistic approach.
(239) 453-5109 View (239) 453-5109
Beverley Yvette Howard
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, FNP
Kissimmee, FL 34741
I’m a dual-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner with more than ten years of experience helping people improve their mental well-being and overall quality of life. I provide compassionate, evidence-based care for individuals facing depression, anxiety, mood disorders, OCD, and schizophrenia.
I’m a dual-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner with more than ten years of experience helping people improve their mental well-being and overall quality of life. I provide compassionate, evidence-based care for individuals facing depression, anxiety, mood disorders, OCD, and schizophrenia.
(407) 972-0771 View (407) 972-0771
Dorrett McDonald-Lovell
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, Multi, State
4 Endorsed
Online Only
If mood swings, anxiety, trauma, or burnout feel like they’re taking over your life, you don’t have to face it alone. You may be meeting daily responsibilities and showing up for others while feeling exhausted inside. Your thoughts may race at night, your mood may shift quickly, and you may feel overwhelmed or emotionally drained. Pushing through hasn’t brought relief—you’re ready for stability and clarity. I am a Board-Certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 30 years of healthcare experience, licensed in multiple states and committed to accessible, evidence-based care.
If mood swings, anxiety, trauma, or burnout feel like they’re taking over your life, you don’t have to face it alone. You may be meeting daily responsibilities and showing up for others while feeling exhausted inside. Your thoughts may race at night, your mood may shift quickly, and you may feel overwhelmed or emotionally drained. Pushing through hasn’t brought relief—you’re ready for stability and clarity. I am a Board-Certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 30 years of healthcare experience, licensed in multiple states and committed to accessible, evidence-based care.
(863) 243-6479 View (863) 243-6479
Mara-Joanne Derinor
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
My name is Mara-Joanne Derinor. I am licensed in Florida, Kansas, and Arizona. My approach to mental healthcare is patient centered. My patients and their needs come first, second, and third. I provide evidence-based care for my patients. My focus areas of practice are anxiety, depression, ADHD, bipolar disorder, sleep disorders, PTSD, psychotic disorders, and psychotherapy. Mental health has always been a passion of mine. I’ve always known that I wanted to specialize in this field and be the difference I want to see in the world.
My name is Mara-Joanne Derinor. I am licensed in Florida, Kansas, and Arizona. My approach to mental healthcare is patient centered. My patients and their needs come first, second, and third. I provide evidence-based care for my patients. My focus areas of practice are anxiety, depression, ADHD, bipolar disorder, sleep disorders, PTSD, psychotic disorders, and psychotherapy. Mental health has always been a passion of mine. I’ve always known that I wanted to specialize in this field and be the difference I want to see in the world.
(321) 988-7996 View (321) 988-7996
Judeline Docteur
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, ARNP, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Hi, I'm Judeline Docteur, a psychiatric provider in Florida. My clients are adults who are doing their best to manage life’s responsibilities but feel overwhelmed, anxious, or emotionally exhausted beneath the surface. Many are high-functioning individuals who appear “okay” on the outside but are struggling internally with persistent worry, low mood, stress, or burnout. They often come to my practice because they’re tired of just getting by and are ready to feel more balanced, focused, and in control again.
Hi, I'm Judeline Docteur, a psychiatric provider in Florida. My clients are adults who are doing their best to manage life’s responsibilities but feel overwhelmed, anxious, or emotionally exhausted beneath the surface. Many are high-functioning individuals who appear “okay” on the outside but are struggling internally with persistent worry, low mood, stress, or burnout. They often come to my practice because they’re tired of just getting by and are ready to feel more balanced, focused, and in control again.
(321) 381-4795 View (321) 381-4795
Sophia Fouche
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-
Online Only
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) with a strong passion for providing compassionate, patient-centered mental health care. I have over fifteen years of experience in nursing across a variety of clinical settings, including psychiatric care, acute care, case management and long-term care. Today, I provide telepsychiatry services and specialize in comprehensive psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and ongoing mental health support.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) with a strong passion for providing compassionate, patient-centered mental health care. I have over fifteen years of experience in nursing across a variety of clinical settings, including psychiatric care, acute care, case management and long-term care. Today, I provide telepsychiatry services and specialize in comprehensive psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and ongoing mental health support.
(321) 290-1428 View (321) 290-1428
Iris Bravo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Kissimmee, FL 34741
Iris is a dual board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner and family nurse practitioner with over two decades of experience in nursing. She is an advocate for women’s health and hormonal imbalances, early adult prevention of anxiety and depression, LGBTQIA+ and gender-affirming mental health care, and PTSD. Iris’s approach to mental health is grounded in providing individualized, holistic care and educating patients on psychopharmacological and therapeutic techniques.
Iris is a dual board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner and family nurse practitioner with over two decades of experience in nursing. She is an advocate for women’s health and hormonal imbalances, early adult prevention of anxiety and depression, LGBTQIA+ and gender-affirming mental health care, and PTSD. Iris’s approach to mental health is grounded in providing individualized, holistic care and educating patients on psychopharmacological and therapeutic techniques.
(855) 937-4385 View (855) 937-4385
Kristen Keen
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Kissimmee, FL 34741
Kristen is dedicated to creating a comforting, positive experience for her patients. She believes in partnering with each individual to develop cohesive, evidence-based treatment plans that improve their quality of life. A proud Florida native, Kristen enjoys making the most of the outdoors, especially fishing.
Kristen is dedicated to creating a comforting, positive experience for her patients. She believes in partnering with each individual to develop cohesive, evidence-based treatment plans that improve their quality of life. A proud Florida native, Kristen enjoys making the most of the outdoors, especially fishing.
(855) 937-4385 View (855) 937-4385
Grace-Ann Sutherland
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Welcome to CalmerBeing! A space for those seeking peace, clarity, and emotional balance. If you’re feeling overwhelmed, anxious, or exhausted, you don’t have to navigate it alone. I’m a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Florida with over 14 years of experience, trained at Florida State University and Florida Atlantic University. I provide compassionate, personalized care that supports healing, resilience, and lasting well-being. You deserve to feel whole again—and I’m here to support you.
Welcome to CalmerBeing! A space for those seeking peace, clarity, and emotional balance. If you’re feeling overwhelmed, anxious, or exhausted, you don’t have to navigate it alone. I’m a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Florida with over 14 years of experience, trained at Florida State University and Florida Atlantic University. I provide compassionate, personalized care that supports healing, resilience, and lasting well-being. You deserve to feel whole again—and I’m here to support you.
(904) 664-7871 View (904) 664-7871
Dr. Mabit Gonzalez
Psychiatrist, MD
Kissimmee, FL 34741
Dr. Gonzalez’s approach to working with patients is deeply rooted in compassion, human connection, and a sincere commitment to seeing each individual as more than their diagnosis. She views every person who walks through the door as a human being first, and strives to create a safe, gentle, and nonjudgmental space where patients feel genuinely seen and heard. Her guiding philosophy is to meet each person where they are, with empathy, patience, and a desire to understand their unique story, and does not reduce individuals to symptoms or labels.
Dr. Gonzalez’s approach to working with patients is deeply rooted in compassion, human connection, and a sincere commitment to seeing each individual as more than their diagnosis. She views every person who walks through the door as a human being first, and strives to create a safe, gentle, and nonjudgmental space where patients feel genuinely seen and heard. Her guiding philosophy is to meet each person where they are, with empathy, patience, and a desire to understand their unique story, and does not reduce individuals to symptoms or labels.
(855) 937-4385 View (855) 937-4385
Rosalyn Worthen
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Many of the clients I work with come to me at a turning point — tired of feeling overwhelmed, anxious, depressed, or stuck, and finally ready to choose themselves. They may be navigating ADHD, mood disorders, trauma, sleep issues, or substance use concerns, and often feel like they’ve been carrying far too much for far too long. My ideal clients are those who know something has to change, even if they’re not sure where to start. What brings them to my practice is the desire to feel better, think clearer, and reclaim the parts of themselves that stress, pain, or life circumstances have pushed into the background.
Many of the clients I work with come to me at a turning point — tired of feeling overwhelmed, anxious, depressed, or stuck, and finally ready to choose themselves. They may be navigating ADHD, mood disorders, trauma, sleep issues, or substance use concerns, and often feel like they’ve been carrying far too much for far too long. My ideal clients are those who know something has to change, even if they’re not sure where to start. What brings them to my practice is the desire to feel better, think clearer, and reclaim the parts of themselves that stress, pain, or life circumstances have pushed into the background.
(321) 342-2996 View (321) 342-2996
Mercedes Gibbons
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Kissimmee, FL 34741
Mercedes Gibbons is a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. She has over ten years of experience in mental health. Most of her experience is in crisis stabilization management in inpatient settings for adult and children. She also has experience in outpatient settings with medication treatment and management. Over time of working in both hospice care and mental health, she decided to pursue for hidden calling, practicing as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. She attended Edison State College (Fort Myers, Florida) where she obtained her Associate of Science in Nursing and Associate of Arts Degree.
Mercedes Gibbons is a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. She has over ten years of experience in mental health. Most of her experience is in crisis stabilization management in inpatient settings for adult and children. She also has experience in outpatient settings with medication treatment and management. Over time of working in both hospice care and mental health, she decided to pursue for hidden calling, practicing as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. She attended Edison State College (Fort Myers, Florida) where she obtained her Associate of Science in Nursing and Associate of Arts Degree.
(407) 904-4322 View (407) 904-4322
Mara-Joanne Derinor
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Kissimmee, FL 34746
I am licensed in Florida, Kansas, and Arizona. My approach to mental healthcare is patient-centered. My patients and their needs come first, second, and third. I provide evidence-based care for my patients. My focus areas of practice are anxiety, depression, ADHD, bipolar disorder, sleep disorders, PTSD, psychotic disorders, and psychotherapy.
I am licensed in Florida, Kansas, and Arizona. My approach to mental healthcare is patient-centered. My patients and their needs come first, second, and third. I provide evidence-based care for my patients. My focus areas of practice are anxiety, depression, ADHD, bipolar disorder, sleep disorders, PTSD, psychotic disorders, and psychotherapy.
(833) 856-3232 View (833) 856-3232

See more therapy options for Kissimmee

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Kissimmee, FL

60+

Average cost per session

$130

Psychiatrists in Kissimmee, FL who prioritize treating:

96% Anxiety
91% Depression
79% ADHD
76% Bipolar Disorder
75% Medication Management
67% Trauma and PTSD
64% Sleep or Insomnia

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

95% Aetna
95% Cigna and Evernorth
70% Optum

How Psychiatrists in Kissimmee, FL see their clients

57% Online Only
43% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

78% Female
22% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Kissimmee?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.