Psychiatrists in Destin, FL

Photo of Erika Skaret, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Erika Skaret
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Destin, FL 32541
Hello, and welcome! I am a board certified psychiatric nurse practitioner who treats a variety of mental health conditions. I have been a registered nurse for over 20 years and a board certified psychiatric APRN for 4 years. I combine evidence based practices like medication management and solution focused therapy to assist clients in achieving their mental health goals. I help patients identify life challenges and formulate plans to successfully meet their goals. I specialize in anxiety, depression and trauma related conditions.
Hello, and welcome! I am a board certified psychiatric nurse practitioner who treats a variety of mental health conditions. I have been a registered nurse for over 20 years and a board certified psychiatric APRN for 4 years. I combine evidence based practices like medication management and solution focused therapy to assist clients in achieving their mental health goals. I help patients identify life challenges and formulate plans to successfully meet their goals. I specialize in anxiety, depression and trauma related conditions.
(850) 809-6001 View (850) 809-6001
Photo of Kristina Laptsevich, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Kristina Laptsevich
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am working with adolescents and adults who are struggling with anxiety, depression, mood instability, trauma-related symptoms, adjustment disorders, sleep difficulties, ADHD, psychosis or other mental health concerns that are affecting their daily functioning, relationships, work, or overall quality of life. Many clients come to treatment feeling overwhelmed, emotionally exhausted, stuck, or unsure how to regain stability and balance in their lives. Others may be seeking support during periods of crisis, major life transitions, or worsening symptoms that have become difficult to manage alone.
I am working with adolescents and adults who are struggling with anxiety, depression, mood instability, trauma-related symptoms, adjustment disorders, sleep difficulties, ADHD, psychosis or other mental health concerns that are affecting their daily functioning, relationships, work, or overall quality of life. Many clients come to treatment feeling overwhelmed, emotionally exhausted, stuck, or unsure how to regain stability and balance in their lives. Others may be seeking support during periods of crisis, major life transitions, or worsening symptoms that have become difficult to manage alone.
(850) 753-0174 View (850) 753-0174
Photo of Davonna Wilson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, CRNP, PMHNP, FNP
Davonna Wilson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, CRNP, PMHNP, FNP
6 Endorsed
Online Only
Telehealth for Anxiety, Depression & Mood Disorders - Online Intake and Self Scheduling available. Are you feeling anxious, depressed, or overwhelmed—and finding that standard treatments haven’t brought the relief you hoped for? Reaching out can feel daunting, but you don’t have to face this alone. Many of my clients come to me after feeling stuck in cycles of worry, exhaustion, or emotional disconnection. Some have tried medication or therapy before without the results they wanted.
Telehealth for Anxiety, Depression & Mood Disorders - Online Intake and Self Scheduling available. Are you feeling anxious, depressed, or overwhelmed—and finding that standard treatments haven’t brought the relief you hoped for? Reaching out can feel daunting, but you don’t have to face this alone. Many of my clients come to me after feeling stuck in cycles of worry, exhaustion, or emotional disconnection. Some have tried medication or therapy before without the results they wanted.
(305) 930-8443 View (305) 930-8443
Photo of Therese J Calabrese, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Therese J Calabrese
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Online Only
Accepting new patients via tele-psychiatry, a virtual practice, I provide psychiatric/mental health management with a holistic approach. Specializing in treating ADHD, anxiety, depression, OCD, and PTSD. Treatment is provided in a judgement free atmosphere from the initial evaluation, ongoing medication management and psychotherapy working in a partnership, establishing goals and providing the tools for you to achieve them. Through telehealth I am able to see patients in New York, Colorado and FLorida.
Accepting new patients via tele-psychiatry, a virtual practice, I provide psychiatric/mental health management with a holistic approach. Specializing in treating ADHD, anxiety, depression, OCD, and PTSD. Treatment is provided in a judgement free atmosphere from the initial evaluation, ongoing medication management and psychotherapy working in a partnership, establishing goals and providing the tools for you to achieve them. Through telehealth I am able to see patients in New York, Colorado and FLorida.
(850) 601-8614 View (850) 601-8614
Photo of Tracy Spence, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Tracy Spence
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Online Only
Hello! I'm a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with 19 years of experience in the nursing field and the past two years dedicated specifically to psychiatric care. I earned my Master’s Degree in Nursing from Nova Southeastern University and specialize in treating a wide range of mental health conditions, including Anxiety, Depression, and bipolar disorders.
Hello! I'm a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with 19 years of experience in the nursing field and the past two years dedicated specifically to psychiatric care. I earned my Master’s Degree in Nursing from Nova Southeastern University and specialize in treating a wide range of mental health conditions, including Anxiety, Depression, and bipolar disorders.
(954) 710-8543 View (954) 710-8543
Photo of Johanne Joseph, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Johanne Joseph
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you someone navigating the complexities of mental health challenges? Perhaps you're feeling overwhelmed by anxiety or depression that affects your daily life and relationships. Are you seeking clarity and a sense of control over your emotions, hoping to find effective ways to manage what you're experiencing? Your goals include alleviating symptoms, building resilience, and fostering personal growth. You want to feel understood and discover effective strategies to cope with your feelings. If this resonates with you, know that you are not alone, and I’m here to help you on this journey.
Are you someone navigating the complexities of mental health challenges? Perhaps you're feeling overwhelmed by anxiety or depression that affects your daily life and relationships. Are you seeking clarity and a sense of control over your emotions, hoping to find effective ways to manage what you're experiencing? Your goals include alleviating symptoms, building resilience, and fostering personal growth. You want to feel understood and discover effective strategies to cope with your feelings. If this resonates with you, know that you are not alone, and I’m here to help you on this journey.
(754) 203-8947 View (754) 203-8947
Photo of Samantha Ervin, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Samantha Ervin
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Serves Area
My ideal client is interested in mutually evaluating his or her current needs and desires of treatment, and she/he is open to medication, therapeutic, and life-change solutions.
My ideal client is interested in mutually evaluating his or her current needs and desires of treatment, and she/he is open to medication, therapeutic, and life-change solutions.
(850) 820-9677 View (850) 820-9677
Photo of Nicole Calleiro Miller, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, FNP-C, PMHNPBC
Nicole Calleiro Miller
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, FNP-C, PMHNPBC
Serves Area
Not accepting new clients
A compliant patient is my ideal patient. It does not matter what the patient's issues, needs, or goals are; if they do not intend to put in the work, then poorer outcomes for these patients can be expected. I have found that patients are more compliant with medications if they participated in treatment planning and agreed to their treatment. I come up with possible treatment plans and I have the patient choose the one they are most comfortable with. My patient outcomes are impeccable using this approach and my patients love the amount of time spent during their appointments.
A compliant patient is my ideal patient. It does not matter what the patient's issues, needs, or goals are; if they do not intend to put in the work, then poorer outcomes for these patients can be expected. I have found that patients are more compliant with medications if they participated in treatment planning and agreed to their treatment. I come up with possible treatment plans and I have the patient choose the one they are most comfortable with. My patient outcomes are impeccable using this approach and my patients love the amount of time spent during their appointments.
(850) 930-1576 View (850) 930-1576
Photo of Da-Yema Lowe - Solace Harbor Mental Health Center LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, ARNP, MSN, BSN, BS
Solace Harbor Mental Health Center LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, ARNP, MSN, BSN, BS
Serves Area
To my future clients, I am Da-Yema (Dee) Lowe. I am a board certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with a strong background in over 18 specialties in nursing. Life can be challenging, causing feelings of anxiety, anguish, isolation, insecurity, panic and sadness. At Solace Harbor, we understand this and offer resources such as medication management, wellness support, coping skills and behavioral changes. We cater to a variety of conditions such as Depression, Anxiety, Bipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia, Schizoaffective Disorder, Personality Disorders, Autism and many more. We believe in providing authentic and quality care. Welcome!
To my future clients, I am Da-Yema (Dee) Lowe. I am a board certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with a strong background in over 18 specialties in nursing. Life can be challenging, causing feelings of anxiety, anguish, isolation, insecurity, panic and sadness. At Solace Harbor, we understand this and offer resources such as medication management, wellness support, coping skills and behavioral changes. We cater to a variety of conditions such as Depression, Anxiety, Bipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia, Schizoaffective Disorder, Personality Disorders, Autism and many more. We believe in providing authentic and quality care. Welcome!
(850) 880-4649 View (850) 880-4649

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Angela Janicek, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Angela Janicek
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Online Only
Accepting New Clients! Online only. Specializing in ADHD treatment. Are you ready to seize control of your life and unleash your inner resilience? I commend you for taking this courageous step on your healing journey. I am wholeheartedly committed to guiding you on your path to recovery; I know that rediscovering joy and resilience are within your reach. With 20 years of mental health experience, I have a deep understanding of mood disorders and am particularly passionate about working with individuals who have experienced hormone changes.
Accepting New Clients! Online only. Specializing in ADHD treatment. Are you ready to seize control of your life and unleash your inner resilience? I commend you for taking this courageous step on your healing journey. I am wholeheartedly committed to guiding you on your path to recovery; I know that rediscovering joy and resilience are within your reach. With 20 years of mental health experience, I have a deep understanding of mood disorders and am particularly passionate about working with individuals who have experienced hormone changes.
(850) 754-3528 View (850) 754-3528
Photo of DeJuanna Oubre Corson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
DeJuanna Oubre Corson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
As the owner of MindHeartBody Comprehensive Care, I help clients reconnect with themselves and build emotional balance, confidence, and clarity through an integrated practice that creates a better whole person well-being. Many of my clients feel anxious, overwhelmed, unfocused, or stuck. They want compassionate, culturally aware support that helps them feel understood and empowered. Whether navigating anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, mood instability, addiction, or major life transitions, they’re seeking a provider who listens deeply and offers personalized, holistic care.
As the owner of MindHeartBody Comprehensive Care, I help clients reconnect with themselves and build emotional balance, confidence, and clarity through an integrated practice that creates a better whole person well-being. Many of my clients feel anxious, overwhelmed, unfocused, or stuck. They want compassionate, culturally aware support that helps them feel understood and empowered. Whether navigating anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, mood instability, addiction, or major life transitions, they’re seeking a provider who listens deeply and offers personalized, holistic care.
(813) 773-2914 View (813) 773-2914
Photo of Shandrika Pritchett, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Shandrika Pritchett
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Shalimar, FL 32579
Welcome, I am Shandrika Pritchett, a double board-certified Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP-C) and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with over 9 years of experience as a clinician. I have an extensive background in providing holistic and compassionate care to patients across the lifespan throughout vast populations to include active duty military, veterans, law enforcement, and other healthcare and medical professionals.
Welcome, I am Shandrika Pritchett, a double board-certified Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP-C) and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with over 9 years of experience as a clinician. I have an extensive background in providing holistic and compassionate care to patients across the lifespan throughout vast populations to include active duty military, veterans, law enforcement, and other healthcare and medical professionals.
(850) 846-1632 View (850) 846-1632
Photo of Melissa Richmond, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN
Melissa Richmond
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN
Santa Rosa Beach, FL 32459
I have experienced my own mental health journey and self-renewal, and seek to help others understand the transformational opportunity that exists during these times. I focus on wellness and wholeness. Under this approach, I partner with patients on their journey to synergize nutrition/lifestyle, hormones, genetics, and nurturing the inner self, in addition to medication to bring about mental wellness. Currently, I see adult and child psychiatric clients at 141 Mack Bayou Loop, Santa Rosa Beach, FL 32459, Suite 301.
I have experienced my own mental health journey and self-renewal, and seek to help others understand the transformational opportunity that exists during these times. I focus on wellness and wholeness. Under this approach, I partner with patients on their journey to synergize nutrition/lifestyle, hormones, genetics, and nurturing the inner self, in addition to medication to bring about mental wellness. Currently, I see adult and child psychiatric clients at 141 Mack Bayou Loop, Santa Rosa Beach, FL 32459, Suite 301.
(850) 220-0185 View (850) 220-0185
Photo of Vickie Thomas, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B, APRN, MSN
Vickie Thomas
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B, APRN, MSN
1 Endorsed
Online Only
My name is Vickie Thomas, and I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with 17 years of experience providing compassionate, evidence-based mental health care for older adults. I specialize in helping individuals and families navigate the challenges associated with dementia, memory loss, depression, anxiety, mood disorders, substance use disorders, and complex psychiatric conditions.
My name is Vickie Thomas, and I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with 17 years of experience providing compassionate, evidence-based mental health care for older adults. I specialize in helping individuals and families navigate the challenges associated with dementia, memory loss, depression, anxiety, mood disorders, substance use disorders, and complex psychiatric conditions.
(321) 455-5905 View (321) 455-5905
Photo of Stephanie D. Lilly, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, FNP-BC
Stephanie D. Lilly
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, FNP-BC
Online Only
My ideal client is seeking sustainable change and holistic wellness, not just symptom relief. I work with children, teens, and adults. Children often need a safe space to work out big feelings related to anxiety, disruptive behaviors, and emotional regulation. Teens want genuine self-acceptance, agency, and a path to manage intense emotions when faced with depression, anxiety, identity confusion, family/peer conflict, and self-harm. Adults need clarity, healing, and mastery over their mental health when dealing with trauma, PTSD, anxiety, and depression. I integrate medication management and therapy to foster resilience for clients.
My ideal client is seeking sustainable change and holistic wellness, not just symptom relief. I work with children, teens, and adults. Children often need a safe space to work out big feelings related to anxiety, disruptive behaviors, and emotional regulation. Teens want genuine self-acceptance, agency, and a path to manage intense emotions when faced with depression, anxiety, identity confusion, family/peer conflict, and self-harm. Adults need clarity, healing, and mastery over their mental health when dealing with trauma, PTSD, anxiety, and depression. I integrate medication management and therapy to foster resilience for clients.
(850) 290-0499 View (850) 290-0499
Photo of Arom Evans - Orion Behavioral Health Network, Psychiatrist, MD
Orion Behavioral Health Network
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Northwest Florida, Central Florida and South Florida: we are here for you via virtual house call. Our services include a thorough evaluation which will include an initial diagnostic impression via virtual medicine. Our office will provide you with patient education and our reccomendations for additions to your current treatment plan, and may serve as a complement to the current treatment team. We are a multidisciplinary team and utilize multiple modalities for patient care with virtual medicine. Orion Behavioral Health Network provides comprehensive behavioral assessment from a care team.
Northwest Florida, Central Florida and South Florida: we are here for you via virtual house call. Our services include a thorough evaluation which will include an initial diagnostic impression via virtual medicine. Our office will provide you with patient education and our reccomendations for additions to your current treatment plan, and may serve as a complement to the current treatment team. We are a multidisciplinary team and utilize multiple modalities for patient care with virtual medicine. Orion Behavioral Health Network provides comprehensive behavioral assessment from a care team.
(727) 308-6753 View (727) 308-6753
Photo of Dr. Elizabeth Ault, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Elizabeth Ault
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
I specialize in guiding young and middle-aged adults through difficult life transitions. Facing new academic or work demands, becoming a parent, or navigating relationship dynamics can present many challenges. If you are struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma related symptoms, insomnia or a variety of other mental health symptoms, I want to guide you through these difficult times by building a supportive, non-judgmental relationship through which to collaborate to discover your ideal self. Psychiatry should not be one-size fits all. It is a dynamic art that takes time, attention to detail, and passion.
I specialize in guiding young and middle-aged adults through difficult life transitions. Facing new academic or work demands, becoming a parent, or navigating relationship dynamics can present many challenges. If you are struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma related symptoms, insomnia or a variety of other mental health symptoms, I want to guide you through these difficult times by building a supportive, non-judgmental relationship through which to collaborate to discover your ideal self. Psychiatry should not be one-size fits all. It is a dynamic art that takes time, attention to detail, and passion.
(865) 351-0119 View (865) 351-0119
Photo of Ryan Bradley, Physician Assistant, DMSc, PA-C, CAQ-PSY
Ryan Bradley
Physician Assistant, DMSc, PA-C, CAQ-PSY
Shalimar, FL 32579
I focus on serving the needs of both children and adults in the Okaloosa area on their journey to better health. I strive to be deliberate in developing patient centric treatment plans through informed decision making while transparent about goals of treatment and option of treatments available. I offer evening and Saturday appointments.
I focus on serving the needs of both children and adults in the Okaloosa area on their journey to better health. I strive to be deliberate in developing patient centric treatment plans through informed decision making while transparent about goals of treatment and option of treatments available. I offer evening and Saturday appointments.
(850) 616-8449 View (850) 616-8449
Photo of Ginny Rebecca Everton, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-, BC
Ginny Rebecca Everton
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-, BC
1 Endorsed
Niceville, FL 32578
Helping people feel better and live healthier, more balanced lives is my passion. I provide compassionate, personalized mental health care through psychiatric medication management and supportive therapy. My approach is holistic, collaborative, and tailored to your unique needs, goals, and life experiences.
Helping people feel better and live healthier, more balanced lives is my passion. I provide compassionate, personalized mental health care through psychiatric medication management and supportive therapy. My approach is holistic, collaborative, and tailored to your unique needs, goals, and life experiences.
(850) 940-3601 View (850) 940-3601
Photo of Hina Smith - Healing Horizons, Psychiatrist, MD
Healing Horizons
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Healing is on the Horizon We understand that depression affects each person uniquely, and there is no one-size-fits-all approach to healing. Our experienced providers use evidence-based techniques and a person-centered approach to tailor your treatment plan to your specific needs and goals. We believe in a holistic approach to healing, addressing not only the symptoms of depression but also the underlying causes, helping you build resilience, and fostering a sense of empowerment.
Healing is on the Horizon We understand that depression affects each person uniquely, and there is no one-size-fits-all approach to healing. Our experienced providers use evidence-based techniques and a person-centered approach to tailor your treatment plan to your specific needs and goals. We believe in a holistic approach to healing, addressing not only the symptoms of depression but also the underlying causes, helping you build resilience, and fostering a sense of empowerment.
(850) 988-3802 View (850) 988-3802

See more therapy options for Destin

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Destin, FL

< 10

Psychiatrists in Destin, FL who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
89% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
89% Medication Management
78% Trauma and PTSD
78% Bipolar Disorder
67% ADHD

Average years in practice

6 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Cigna and Evernorth
86% Aetna
43% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Psychiatrists in Destin, FL see their clients

56% Online Only
44% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Destin?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.