Psychiatrists in Delray Beach, FL

Photo of Reginald Sincere, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Reginald Sincere
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
1 Endorsed
Delray Beach, FL 33445
Don’t walk alone, Mental Health care should be just as essential as physical health care. It is a healthy balance of both that allows us to be at our best. I am here to help foster your self-healing. Have you been feeling overwhelmed by negative thoughts or emotions? Have you been questioning the road you're on or wondering if you're still in the driver's seat? Are you noticing a difference in your work performance or interactions with others? Have you had trouble sleeping or have you felt unable to get out of bed in the morning? None of us are immune to psychiatric disorders.
Don’t walk alone, Mental Health care should be just as essential as physical health care. It is a healthy balance of both that allows us to be at our best. I am here to help foster your self-healing. Have you been feeling overwhelmed by negative thoughts or emotions? Have you been questioning the road you're on or wondering if you're still in the driver's seat? Are you noticing a difference in your work performance or interactions with others? Have you had trouble sleeping or have you felt unable to get out of bed in the morning? None of us are immune to psychiatric disorders.
(561) 944-2926 View (561) 944-2926
Photo of Adam Demner, Psychiatrist, MD
Adam Demner
Psychiatrist, MD
Delray Beach, FL 33445
Adam Demner, MD, is a dually board-certified psychiatrist with expertise in Addiction Psychiatry. His approach is grounded in the belief that meaningful change begins when patients feel deeply understood and actively involved in their care. Dr. Demner integrates psychotherapy (talk therapy) with medication management, offering a thoughtful and personalized approach to complex emotional struggles—including those involving substance use, compulsive behaviors, or long-standing interpersonal patterns.
Adam Demner, MD, is a dually board-certified psychiatrist with expertise in Addiction Psychiatry. His approach is grounded in the belief that meaningful change begins when patients feel deeply understood and actively involved in their care. Dr. Demner integrates psychotherapy (talk therapy) with medication management, offering a thoughtful and personalized approach to complex emotional struggles—including those involving substance use, compulsive behaviors, or long-standing interpersonal patterns.
(561) 944-2768 View (561) 944-2768
Photo of Raul J. Rodriguez, Psychiatrist, MD, DABPN, ADM
Raul J. Rodriguez
Psychiatrist, MD, DABPN, ADM
Delray Beach, FL 33483
As an Interventional Psychiatrist, I focus on challenging clinical situations. I help individuals who suffer from Treatment Resistant Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Anxiety, Trauma/PTSD, Borderline Personality Disorder, OCD, Eating Disorders, Psychosis, Addiction, and especially any complex combination of the aforementioned. People often come to me after they have failed multiple prior medication regimens and sometimes even treatment centers. Most have a lot on the line, whether it be work, marriage, the ability to parent, school, or even just maintaining a faint hope that they can experience happiness again one day.
As an Interventional Psychiatrist, I focus on challenging clinical situations. I help individuals who suffer from Treatment Resistant Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Anxiety, Trauma/PTSD, Borderline Personality Disorder, OCD, Eating Disorders, Psychosis, Addiction, and especially any complex combination of the aforementioned. People often come to me after they have failed multiple prior medication regimens and sometimes even treatment centers. Most have a lot on the line, whether it be work, marriage, the ability to parent, school, or even just maintaining a faint hope that they can experience happiness again one day.
(561) 763-4200 View (561) 763-4200
Photo of Dr. Ligemie Joseph Jones - , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, Ligemie, Jones, DNP
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, Ligemie, Jones, DNP
Online Only
Life does not always unfold as expected. Are you feeling overwhelmed, anxious, uncertain, or disconnected from who you are? Are you navigating a major life transition, struggling with emotional distress, or simply sensing that something is not quite right? Whatever brings you here, know this: seeking support is a powerful act of courage, and you are here. At Compassionate Mind Behavioral Health (CMBH), we offer comprehensive mental health services so that you can better face life’s challenges with effective coping mechanisms and lasting recovery.
Life does not always unfold as expected. Are you feeling overwhelmed, anxious, uncertain, or disconnected from who you are? Are you navigating a major life transition, struggling with emotional distress, or simply sensing that something is not quite right? Whatever brings you here, know this: seeking support is a powerful act of courage, and you are here. At Compassionate Mind Behavioral Health (CMBH), we offer comprehensive mental health services so that you can better face life’s challenges with effective coping mechanisms and lasting recovery.
(561) 821-3436 View (561) 821-3436
Photo of Aditya Vora - NeuPath Mind Wellness - Dr. Aditya Vora, Psychiatrist, DO
At NeuPath Mind Wellness, our ideal client is someone who has done their best to “push through” but senses there must be a better way — someone who’s tired of surviving and ready to feel truly alive again. They may be struggling with depression, anxiety, or trauma that hasn’t responded to traditional treatment. Some are high achievers who have lost their sense of purpose or emotional balance. Others are caregivers, professionals, or parents who have spent years caring for everyone else and are now realizing it’s time to prioritize their own healing.
At NeuPath Mind Wellness, our ideal client is someone who has done their best to “push through” but senses there must be a better way — someone who’s tired of surviving and ready to feel truly alive again. They may be struggling with depression, anxiety, or trauma that hasn’t responded to traditional treatment. Some are high achievers who have lost their sense of purpose or emotional balance. Others are caregivers, professionals, or parents who have spent years caring for everyone else and are now realizing it’s time to prioritize their own healing.
(561) 816-2626 View (561) 816-2626
Photo of Dr. Maryam Nouhi, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr. Maryam Nouhi
Psychiatrist, DO
Online Only
* AT THIS TIME ONLY DOING TELEPSYCHIATRY SESSIONS* Dr. Maryam Nouhi is the founder of Valor Mental Health. She has been practicing psychiatry for 8 years in inpatient and outpatient settings. Dr. Maryam Nouhi is a Board Certified Psychiatrist in South East Florida. She graduated Cum Laude Honors from the University of Florida in 2008 with a B.S. in Nutrition and Minor in International Studies. She graduated from Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine in 2014 with a Doctorate in Osteopathic Medicine. She completed Psychiatry Residency at Largo Medical Center in 2018.
* AT THIS TIME ONLY DOING TELEPSYCHIATRY SESSIONS* Dr. Maryam Nouhi is the founder of Valor Mental Health. She has been practicing psychiatry for 8 years in inpatient and outpatient settings. Dr. Maryam Nouhi is a Board Certified Psychiatrist in South East Florida. She graduated Cum Laude Honors from the University of Florida in 2008 with a B.S. in Nutrition and Minor in International Studies. She graduated from Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine in 2014 with a Doctorate in Osteopathic Medicine. She completed Psychiatry Residency at Largo Medical Center in 2018.
(561) 270-0294 View (561) 270-0294
Photo of Sydney Rosen, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP-B
Sydney Rosen
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP-B
5 Endorsed
Online Only
Welcome to my practice! I’m Sydney Rosen, a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner offering telehealth appointments, specializing in anxiety, depression and mood disorders like bipolar. You can look forward to seeing actual progress in your mental health goals. Whether it's making sure your meds are working right, dealing with any side effects, or just feeling better overall. I combine medication management and talk therapy with integrative methods—like vitamin supplementation and genetic testing—for care that fits you perfectly.
Welcome to my practice! I’m Sydney Rosen, a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner offering telehealth appointments, specializing in anxiety, depression and mood disorders like bipolar. You can look forward to seeing actual progress in your mental health goals. Whether it's making sure your meds are working right, dealing with any side effects, or just feeling better overall. I combine medication management and talk therapy with integrative methods—like vitamin supplementation and genetic testing—for care that fits you perfectly.
(561) 250-0214 View (561) 250-0214
Photo of Erin Sharp, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Erin Sharp
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
1 Endorsed
Delray Beach, FL 33444
Your treatment here goes beyond traditional psychiatry — including GeneSight testing to match medications to your unique DNA. No traditional trail-and-error process! You can feel better, faster!
Your treatment here goes beyond traditional psychiatry — including GeneSight testing to match medications to your unique DNA. No traditional trail-and-error process! You can feel better, faster!
(561) 834-4862 View (561) 834-4862
Photo of Kayla Anthony, Psychiatrist, MD
Kayla Anthony
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Delray Beach, FL 33445
As a board-certified adult psychiatrist in South Florida, I specialize in treating Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Anxiety, ADHD, grief, trauma, and emotional eating. My passion for psychiatry stems from my desire to help people overcome mental health challenges and lead fulfilling lives. I believe in a patient-centered approach that builds a strong therapeutic relationship based on trust, respect, and empathy. I also recognize the importance of treating each patient as unique and tailoring my approach to their specific needs.
As a board-certified adult psychiatrist in South Florida, I specialize in treating Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Anxiety, ADHD, grief, trauma, and emotional eating. My passion for psychiatry stems from my desire to help people overcome mental health challenges and lead fulfilling lives. I believe in a patient-centered approach that builds a strong therapeutic relationship based on trust, respect, and empathy. I also recognize the importance of treating each patient as unique and tailoring my approach to their specific needs.
(561) 823-4527 View (561) 823-4527
Photo of Katy Redfield - NeuPath Mind Wellness - Katy Redfield, APRN, MRN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, MRN
NeuPath Mind Wellness - Katy Redfield, APRN, MRN
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, MRN
Delray Beach, FL 33445
At NeuPath Mind Wellness, our ideal client is someone who has done their best to “push through” but senses there must be a better way — someone who’s tired of surviving and ready to feel truly alive again. They may be struggling with depression, anxiety, or trauma that hasn’t responded to traditional treatment. Some are high achievers who have lost their sense of purpose or emotional balance. Others are caregivers, professionals, or parents who have spent years caring for everyone else and are now realizing it’s time to prioritize their own healing.
At NeuPath Mind Wellness, our ideal client is someone who has done their best to “push through” but senses there must be a better way — someone who’s tired of surviving and ready to feel truly alive again. They may be struggling with depression, anxiety, or trauma that hasn’t responded to traditional treatment. Some are high achievers who have lost their sense of purpose or emotional balance. Others are caregivers, professionals, or parents who have spent years caring for everyone else and are now realizing it’s time to prioritize their own healing.
(561) 269-5935 View (561) 269-5935
Photo of Curtis Phillips, Psychiatrist, MD
Curtis Phillips
Psychiatrist, MD
Delray Beach, FL 33483
I am eager to work with patients who are interested in self-discovery. I welcome those open to exploring various treatment options, including medication management, psychotherapy, and other holistic approaches to address addiction, personality disorders, and general mental health issues. Additionally, I am enthusiastic about helping patients in any profession who seek to optimize their mental health
I am eager to work with patients who are interested in self-discovery. I welcome those open to exploring various treatment options, including medication management, psychotherapy, and other holistic approaches to address addiction, personality disorders, and general mental health issues. Additionally, I am enthusiastic about helping patients in any profession who seek to optimize their mental health
(561) 782-9470 View (561) 782-9470
Photo of Dr. Cara Kaul, Psychiatrist, MD, PMH-C
Dr. Cara Kaul
Psychiatrist, MD, PMH-C
Online Only
I am passionate about women’s mental health, particularly around pregnancy/hormone/reproductive concerns, and I am certified in perinatal mental health. I have completed a fellowship in integrative mental health and incorporate holistic, non-medication treatment recommendations into my plans. Additionally, I specialize in treatment of trauma-related disorders, depression, anxiety and OCD.
I am passionate about women’s mental health, particularly around pregnancy/hormone/reproductive concerns, and I am certified in perinatal mental health. I have completed a fellowship in integrative mental health and incorporate holistic, non-medication treatment recommendations into my plans. Additionally, I specialize in treatment of trauma-related disorders, depression, anxiety and OCD.
(561) 203-5625 x2 View (561) 203-5625 x2
Photo of Reginald Sincere, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Reginald Sincere
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Delray Beach, FL 33445
Don’t walk alone, Mental Health care should be just as essential as physical health care. It is a healthy balance of both that allows us to be at our best. I am here to help foster your self-healing. As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I am here to assist you and to support you by offering you the best of my personal experience, professional knowledge, and practice to you. Have you been feeling overwhelmed by negative thoughts or emotions? Have you been questioning the road you're on or wondering if you're still in the driver's seat? Are you noticing a difference in your work performance or interactions with others?
Don’t walk alone, Mental Health care should be just as essential as physical health care. It is a healthy balance of both that allows us to be at our best. I am here to help foster your self-healing. As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I am here to assist you and to support you by offering you the best of my personal experience, professional knowledge, and practice to you. Have you been feeling overwhelmed by negative thoughts or emotions? Have you been questioning the road you're on or wondering if you're still in the driver's seat? Are you noticing a difference in your work performance or interactions with others?
(561) 349-8216 View (561) 349-8216
Photo of David Gross, Psychiatrist, MD, DLFAPA
David Gross
Psychiatrist, MD, DLFAPA
Delray Beach, FL 33445
As a Co-founder of The Center for Treatment of Anxiety & Mood Disorders, Dr. Gross takes a multidisciplinary approach to helping patients understand any mental health conditions they may be facing. His approach combines a medically oriented approach to psychiatric treatment. Dr. Gross also appreciates the role of alternative medications. He works closely with the specialists at The Center for Treatment of Anxiety & Mood Disorders in Delray Beach, Florida.
As a Co-founder of The Center for Treatment of Anxiety & Mood Disorders, Dr. Gross takes a multidisciplinary approach to helping patients understand any mental health conditions they may be facing. His approach combines a medically oriented approach to psychiatric treatment. Dr. Gross also appreciates the role of alternative medications. He works closely with the specialists at The Center for Treatment of Anxiety & Mood Disorders in Delray Beach, Florida.
(561) 680-4394 View (561) 680-4394
Photo of Sara Ahmed, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
Sara Ahmed
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
1 Endorsed
Delray Beach, FL 33484
My name is Sara, and I am a dedicated healthcare professional with over 23 years of medical experience, including more than 12 years in active clinical practice. I am a board certified Family Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I bring a comprehensive and compassionate approach to care, shaped by diverse expertise across family medicine, hospital medicine, emergency care, intensive care, pediatrics, surgery, and infectious disease.
My name is Sara, and I am a dedicated healthcare professional with over 23 years of medical experience, including more than 12 years in active clinical practice. I am a board certified Family Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I bring a comprehensive and compassionate approach to care, shaped by diverse expertise across family medicine, hospital medicine, emergency care, intensive care, pediatrics, surgery, and infectious disease.
(561) 783-8838 View (561) 783-8838
Photo of Sendy Bossou, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Sendy Bossou
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
11 Endorsed
Online Only
Hi! I’m licensed to practice in FL and VT via Telehealth and have over 14 years of mental health experience. My focus is to help you regain your mental wellness with stability and reassurance. You might notice anxiety, sadness, irritability, or just a sense that something feels off. On the outside, you seem to have it all under control, but inside, it’s a different story. You feel drained, disconnected, or unsure of how to keep going. Deep down, you want to feel calm, clear, and balanced again. You want to show up for yourself, your relationships, and your life with more peace and purpose.
Hi! I’m licensed to practice in FL and VT via Telehealth and have over 14 years of mental health experience. My focus is to help you regain your mental wellness with stability and reassurance. You might notice anxiety, sadness, irritability, or just a sense that something feels off. On the outside, you seem to have it all under control, but inside, it’s a different story. You feel drained, disconnected, or unsure of how to keep going. Deep down, you want to feel calm, clear, and balanced again. You want to show up for yourself, your relationships, and your life with more peace and purpose.
(561) 269-0519 View (561) 269-0519
Photo of Laurie Angel, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP, MSN, MS, BCIAC
Laurie Angel
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP, MSN, MS, BCIAC
Delray Beach, FL 33445
My ideal patients would be seeking compassionate, expert support for mental health or substance use concerns. They may be struggling with depression, anxiety, mood disorders, trauma-related symptoms, or opioid dependence, and may feel overwhelmed or discouraged by their symptoms. They want a provider who listens, explains treatment options clearly, and offers personalized, evidence-based care. Their goal is to feel more stable, regain control of their mental health, and improve their overall quality of life through medication management, individual counseling, and advanced options such as TMS or Suboxone treatment.
My ideal patients would be seeking compassionate, expert support for mental health or substance use concerns. They may be struggling with depression, anxiety, mood disorders, trauma-related symptoms, or opioid dependence, and may feel overwhelmed or discouraged by their symptoms. They want a provider who listens, explains treatment options clearly, and offers personalized, evidence-based care. Their goal is to feel more stable, regain control of their mental health, and improve their overall quality of life through medication management, individual counseling, and advanced options such as TMS or Suboxone treatment.
(561) 485-4222 View (561) 485-4222
Photo of Anca-Maria Bejenaru, Psychiatrist, MD
Anca-Maria Bejenaru
Psychiatrist, MD
Delray Beach, FL 33445
I have returned to Florida after finally completing my medical training in Delaware. I just couldn’t say no to the warm weather, beaches, sunshine and of course to be closer to my family. My specialty is adult psychiatry including psychiatric disorders associated with neurological issues. Listening to my patients, and learning their life stories is very important to me as we partner to understand what is happening, what you are going through and allowing me to take that journey with you. I am excited to join Delray Beach Psychiatry where psychiatrists and therapists practice together in collaboration.
I have returned to Florida after finally completing my medical training in Delaware. I just couldn’t say no to the warm weather, beaches, sunshine and of course to be closer to my family. My specialty is adult psychiatry including psychiatric disorders associated with neurological issues. Listening to my patients, and learning their life stories is very important to me as we partner to understand what is happening, what you are going through and allowing me to take that journey with you. I am excited to join Delray Beach Psychiatry where psychiatrists and therapists practice together in collaboration.
(561) 556-6218 View (561) 556-6218
Photo of Richard Phelps - Boca Raton Psychiatry, Psychiatrist, DO
Boca Raton Psychiatry
Psychiatrist, DO
Delray Beach, FL 33445
I moved from Charleston South Carolina to Boca Raton in the summer of 2017 to be with my wife and two daughters as she accepted a position as an oncologist at the Cleveland Clinic. I am board certified, and currently treat those with Anxiety and Panic Disorders, Bipolar Disorder, ADHD and Depression. At the current time I accept Aetna, Cigna, Optum, United Healthcare, Humana, Blue Cross Blue Shield and Medicare. My fee for service is set minimally above insurance rates.
I moved from Charleston South Carolina to Boca Raton in the summer of 2017 to be with my wife and two daughters as she accepted a position as an oncologist at the Cleveland Clinic. I am board certified, and currently treat those with Anxiety and Panic Disorders, Bipolar Disorder, ADHD and Depression. At the current time I accept Aetna, Cigna, Optum, United Healthcare, Humana, Blue Cross Blue Shield and Medicare. My fee for service is set minimally above insurance rates.
(561) 266-4450 View (561) 266-4450
Photo of Serena Spaleny, Psychiatrist, MD
Serena Spaleny
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Delray Beach, FL 33445
I am a South Florida native, returning after completing my residency program at Loyola University Medical Center in Chicago. Despite my fondness for the Windy City, I am thrilled to be back home, closer to family and the warmth of the Florida sun. As an psychiatrist my goal is to improve quality of life and wellbeing by empowering you. I see all adult patients with special training in women’s mental health and integrative medicine. At Boca Raton, Delray Beach and Lake Worth Psychiatry, we work as a collaborative team amongst Psychiatrists, Therapists and Psychologists for your mental health.
I am a South Florida native, returning after completing my residency program at Loyola University Medical Center in Chicago. Despite my fondness for the Windy City, I am thrilled to be back home, closer to family and the warmth of the Florida sun. As an psychiatrist my goal is to improve quality of life and wellbeing by empowering you. I see all adult patients with special training in women’s mental health and integrative medicine. At Boca Raton, Delray Beach and Lake Worth Psychiatry, we work as a collaborative team amongst Psychiatrists, Therapists and Psychologists for your mental health.
(954) 787-4257 View (954) 787-4257

See more therapy options for Delray Beach

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Delray Beach, FL

60+

Average cost per session

$175

Psychiatrists in Delray Beach, FL who prioritize treating:

95% Depression
93% Anxiety
83% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
78% Bipolar Disorder
78% Medication Management
75% ADHD
72% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

93% Cigna and Evernorth
89% Aetna
82% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Psychiatrists in Delray Beach, FL see their clients

67% In Person and Online
33% Online Only

Gender breakdown

65% Female
35% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Delray Beach?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.