Psychiatrists in Deland, FL

Photo of Emily Hidalgo - RevivaLife Health, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
RevivaLife Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Hello, I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner. I specialize in medication management and therapy for individuals navigating generational trauma, ADHD, OCD, anxiety, and depression. My work also emphasizes the unique needs of the Hispanic and Latino American, Autism, and LGBTQIA+ communities, by acknowledging the significant influence of culture and identity on mental well-being. Together, we can foster healing and resilience on your journey towards improving your mental health.
Hello, I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner. I specialize in medication management and therapy for individuals navigating generational trauma, ADHD, OCD, anxiety, and depression. My work also emphasizes the unique needs of the Hispanic and Latino American, Autism, and LGBTQIA+ communities, by acknowledging the significant influence of culture and identity on mental well-being. Together, we can foster healing and resilience on your journey towards improving your mental health.
(386) 766-4182 View (386) 766-4182
Photo of Michelle Powell, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Michelle Powell
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
As a PMHNP, I'm dedicated to providing compassionate mental healthcare to first responders and their families. I understand the unique challenges these individuals and their loved one’s face, and my goal is to create a safe and confidential space for healing. I also recognize that mental health struggles can affect anyone, and I'm particularly attuned to the needs of mothers and housewives experiencing depression, as well as children with ADHD. The pressures of school, daily life, family responsibilities, and societal expectations can take a significant toll, and I'm here to offer support and strategies for well-being.
As a PMHNP, I'm dedicated to providing compassionate mental healthcare to first responders and their families. I understand the unique challenges these individuals and their loved one’s face, and my goal is to create a safe and confidential space for healing. I also recognize that mental health struggles can affect anyone, and I'm particularly attuned to the needs of mothers and housewives experiencing depression, as well as children with ADHD. The pressures of school, daily life, family responsibilities, and societal expectations can take a significant toll, and I'm here to offer support and strategies for well-being.
(386) 251-5277 View (386) 251-5277
Photo of Sendy Paul Pascal, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Sendy Paul Pascal
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner practicing in Florida. Receiving my Bachelor of Science in Nursing from Nova Southeastern University in Fort Myers Florida and my Master of Science from Maryville University of Saint Louis, graduating Magna Cum Laude. I have almost ten years of experience, specifically in Acute Care, Hospice, and now specializing in Behavioral Health Care. My treatment approaches focus on educating and empowering clients about their mental health needs and giving hope, as knowledge is power.
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner practicing in Florida. Receiving my Bachelor of Science in Nursing from Nova Southeastern University in Fort Myers Florida and my Master of Science from Maryville University of Saint Louis, graduating Magna Cum Laude. I have almost ten years of experience, specifically in Acute Care, Hospice, and now specializing in Behavioral Health Care. My treatment approaches focus on educating and empowering clients about their mental health needs and giving hope, as knowledge is power.
(386) 854-4722 View (386) 854-4722
Photo of Melissa Gad, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Melissa Gad
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am an adult psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. More than 15 years of experience in adult psychiatry and in progress. Performing psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and brief therapy online. I am a tele psychiatry advocate! Focusing on Anxiety, ADHD, Depression, Grief, OCD, and PTSD. Providing brief supportive psychotherapy as a cornerstone for emotional support, encouragement, and validation during difficult life psychological challenges. Actively listening to you discuss your feelings, concerns, and problems in a safe, non-judgmental environment.
I am an adult psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. More than 15 years of experience in adult psychiatry and in progress. Performing psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and brief therapy online. I am a tele psychiatry advocate! Focusing on Anxiety, ADHD, Depression, Grief, OCD, and PTSD. Providing brief supportive psychotherapy as a cornerstone for emotional support, encouragement, and validation during difficult life psychological challenges. Actively listening to you discuss your feelings, concerns, and problems in a safe, non-judgmental environment.
(833) 853-1932 View (833) 853-1932
Photo of Shannon Maloney, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Shannon Maloney
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I joined the world of psychiatry in hopes to help people in various stages in life with a wide range of needs in mental health. Treating everything from depression and anxiety, to ADHD and bipolar disorder, I am committed to bringing knowledge and kindness to the world of psychiatry. I am passionate about being an advocate for patients in the real world and listening to people's needs as we navigate through this journey called life.
I joined the world of psychiatry in hopes to help people in various stages in life with a wide range of needs in mental health. Treating everything from depression and anxiety, to ADHD and bipolar disorder, I am committed to bringing knowledge and kindness to the world of psychiatry. I am passionate about being an advocate for patients in the real world and listening to people's needs as we navigate through this journey called life.
(386) 854-3177 View (386) 854-3177
Photo of Melissa Morgan - Healing Psychiatry Of Florida INC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Healing Psychiatry Of Florida INC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
Call Us Today! We accents new patients, Children 4 and up and Adults! Office Visits and Telemedicine! Conditions such as anxiety, panic attacks, PTSD, sudden anger and poor relationships often stem from trauma. I offer the following services in my practice: Therapy for Depression and Anxiety •Trauma •Adult ADHD •PTSD •Family Counseling •Parenting Support •Grief Counseling •Work and Career issues •Stress Management •Transitional •Conflict Resolution •Marriage Therapy •Anger Management •Health & Wellness Solutions •Effective Communication •·
Call Us Today! We accents new patients, Children 4 and up and Adults! Office Visits and Telemedicine! Conditions such as anxiety, panic attacks, PTSD, sudden anger and poor relationships often stem from trauma. I offer the following services in my practice: Therapy for Depression and Anxiety •Trauma •Adult ADHD •PTSD •Family Counseling •Parenting Support •Grief Counseling •Work and Career issues •Stress Management •Transitional •Conflict Resolution •Marriage Therapy •Anger Management •Health & Wellness Solutions •Effective Communication •·
(689) 308-0162 View (689) 308-0162
Photo of Sharon R Mayes, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP-, BC
Sharon R Mayes
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP-, BC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I'm Sharon and I’m glad you’re here. With over 10 years of experience in psychiatric care, I’m dedicated to creating a space where you feel heard, supported, and genuinely understood. My approach is collaborative and empathetic, grounded in evidence-based practices that help you move toward meaningful, lasting change.
I'm Sharon and I’m glad you’re here. With over 10 years of experience in psychiatric care, I’m dedicated to creating a space where you feel heard, supported, and genuinely understood. My approach is collaborative and empathetic, grounded in evidence-based practices that help you move toward meaningful, lasting change.
(352) 641-3851 View (352) 641-3851
Photo of Ruby Odamtten, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
Ruby Odamtten
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
Serves Area
Ruby is a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC) and is passionate about providing quality, compassionate, and comprehensive mental health services to across the lifespan. Ruby possesses strong clinical skills enhanced by natural ability to build a trusting relationship with patients and families. She follows evidence-based guidelines blended with clinical experience, personal observation, and intuition. As a PMHNP, Ruby’s role is multifaceted, providing mentorship integrated with supportive therapy to her clients.
Ruby is a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC) and is passionate about providing quality, compassionate, and comprehensive mental health services to across the lifespan. Ruby possesses strong clinical skills enhanced by natural ability to build a trusting relationship with patients and families. She follows evidence-based guidelines blended with clinical experience, personal observation, and intuition. As a PMHNP, Ruby’s role is multifaceted, providing mentorship integrated with supportive therapy to her clients.
(321) 218-5651 View (321) 218-5651

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Hugo Santiago Prieto, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-C
Hugo Santiago Prieto
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-C
Eustis, FL 32726
I’m a bilingual Spanish speaking compassionate mental health professional with over 30 years of experience helping people transform their lives. I specialize in insomnia, schizophrenia, ADHD, and depression, and my greatest joy is seeing patients improve their quality of life, strengthen relationships, and enhance their performance at work or in school. In our sessions, I strive to create a safe, welcoming space where you feel truly “at home” and comfortable opening up.
I’m a bilingual Spanish speaking compassionate mental health professional with over 30 years of experience helping people transform their lives. I specialize in insomnia, schizophrenia, ADHD, and depression, and my greatest joy is seeing patients improve their quality of life, strengthen relationships, and enhance their performance at work or in school. In our sessions, I strive to create a safe, welcoming space where you feel truly “at home” and comfortable opening up.
(954) 738-5536 View (954) 738-5536
Photo of Nadia J Bowser, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Nadia J Bowser
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN
2 Endorsed
Apopka, FL 32703
You don’t have to go through this alone! I know how overwhelming it can feel to be stuck in a dark place, searching for hope and finding no one there. That’s why I’m here—to walk this journey with you, side by side. With personalized care tailored to your unique needs, I will be your biggest cheerleader. Your victories will be my victories, and your struggles will never be yours to carry alone. Together, we will navigate the path back into the light so that you can embrace tomorrow with confidence.
You don’t have to go through this alone! I know how overwhelming it can feel to be stuck in a dark place, searching for hope and finding no one there. That’s why I’m here—to walk this journey with you, side by side. With personalized care tailored to your unique needs, I will be your biggest cheerleader. Your victories will be my victories, and your struggles will never be yours to carry alone. Together, we will navigate the path back into the light so that you can embrace tomorrow with confidence.
(407) 307-2905 View (407) 307-2905
Photo of Rose J Adonis - Adonai Health and Wellness LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Adonai Health and Wellness LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Feeling Overwhelmed, Sad, or Frustrated? You don't have to face it alone. I'm here to listen and support you. My name is Rose Adonis. I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC). My career has spanned multiple facets of mental health care, including inpatient crisis units, substance use detox programs, residential treatment centers, and community outpatient care. In addition, I have extensive knowledge and hands-on experience with advanced treatment options, including long-acting injectables, genetic testing and Spravato (esketamine) for treatment-resistant depression.
Feeling Overwhelmed, Sad, or Frustrated? You don't have to face it alone. I'm here to listen and support you. My name is Rose Adonis. I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC). My career has spanned multiple facets of mental health care, including inpatient crisis units, substance use detox programs, residential treatment centers, and community outpatient care. In addition, I have extensive knowledge and hands-on experience with advanced treatment options, including long-acting injectables, genetic testing and Spravato (esketamine) for treatment-resistant depression.
(321) 364-3398 View (321) 364-3398
Photo of Brence Brooks, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Brence Brooks
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Brence Brooks is a psychiatric and mental health nurse practitioner, board-certified through the American Nurses Credentialing Center in 2020. He received his bachelor’s degree in Nursing from the University of Louisville and his master’s degree in Nursing from Walden University. Specialty areas include medication management for major depressive disorder, bipolar I and II disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, childhood behavioral disorders, psychotic disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorder.
Brence Brooks is a psychiatric and mental health nurse practitioner, board-certified through the American Nurses Credentialing Center in 2020. He received his bachelor’s degree in Nursing from the University of Louisville and his master’s degree in Nursing from Walden University. Specialty areas include medication management for major depressive disorder, bipolar I and II disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, childhood behavioral disorders, psychotic disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorder.
(561) 269-0783 View (561) 269-0783
Photo of Kelli Elizabeth Pruit, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-BC, PMHNP
Kelli Elizabeth Pruit
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-BC, PMHNP
Online Only
I'm Kelli, a Dual Board Certified Family Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I've spent many years working in inpatient and outpatient clinical settings. I've developed a strong interest in mental health, and my goal is to offer high-quality, compassionate mental health and primary care services to people of all age groups.
I'm Kelli, a Dual Board Certified Family Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I've spent many years working in inpatient and outpatient clinical settings. I've developed a strong interest in mental health, and my goal is to offer high-quality, compassionate mental health and primary care services to people of all age groups.
(321) 478-2682 View (321) 478-2682
Photo of Felicia Thomas, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Felicia Thomas
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Online Only
Welcome! My goal is to create a safe, supportive, and nonjudgmental space where you feel heard, understood, and valued. I work with adults seeking relief from anxiety, depression, life transitions, and burnout, and I believe trust is the foundation of healing. Together, we’ll build that trust through compassion, respect, and collaboration. Every person’s journey is unique, and I’ll meet you where you are—helping you explore your goals, your strengths, and the path toward lasting change.
Welcome! My goal is to create a safe, supportive, and nonjudgmental space where you feel heard, understood, and valued. I work with adults seeking relief from anxiety, depression, life transitions, and burnout, and I believe trust is the foundation of healing. Together, we’ll build that trust through compassion, respect, and collaboration. Every person’s journey is unique, and I’ll meet you where you are—helping you explore your goals, your strengths, and the path toward lasting change.
(863) 343-1534 View (863) 343-1534
Photo of Cathleen Jane Gomez, Psychiatrist, MD
Cathleen Jane Gomez
Psychiatrist, MD
3 Endorsed
Online Only
Dr. Gomez treats clients ages 15 & up. Sessions may be face to face or virtual (using a HIPAA compliant platform). We understand that medication management is not the only solution. The lifestyle that precipitated the stress response in the first plans needs to change. In addition to psychotherapy and medication management, we place high regards for modalities such as weight management, medical management, and sleep hygiene to combat the body’s inflammatory response, which exacerbates mental illness. We aim to uses the lowest effective dose and help people to eventually not depend on medication.
Dr. Gomez treats clients ages 15 & up. Sessions may be face to face or virtual (using a HIPAA compliant platform). We understand that medication management is not the only solution. The lifestyle that precipitated the stress response in the first plans needs to change. In addition to psychotherapy and medication management, we place high regards for modalities such as weight management, medical management, and sleep hygiene to combat the body’s inflammatory response, which exacerbates mental illness. We aim to uses the lowest effective dose and help people to eventually not depend on medication.
(407) 258-1094 View (407) 258-1094
Photo of Tolu Oduyejo-Williams - HavenNexus Family Psychiatry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP-C, PMHNP, BC
HavenNexus Family Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP-C, PMHNP, BC
8 Endorsed
Serves Area
At HavenNexus Family Psychiatry, we utilize an integrative and personalized approach to assessing, diagnosing, and treating patients across the lifespan with medication management, starting from age 6 to adulthood. Each patient's treatment plan is individualized as there is no one size fits all. We are open on select saturdays to accommodate patient's needs and motivate patients to play an active role in their journey towards mental wellness.
At HavenNexus Family Psychiatry, we utilize an integrative and personalized approach to assessing, diagnosing, and treating patients across the lifespan with medication management, starting from age 6 to adulthood. Each patient's treatment plan is individualized as there is no one size fits all. We are open on select saturdays to accommodate patient's needs and motivate patients to play an active role in their journey towards mental wellness.
(386) 465-3454 View (386) 465-3454
Photo of Katrina Kilburn, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Katrina Kilburn
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Are you confused and looking for directions? Feeling broken or lost? Need a listening ear? Want support through a transition? Trying to decide next steps? Feeling stuck in life? Want to connect to someone who cares? If you answered yes to one or more of these questions, I can help you find hope. I have many years of experience helping those struggling with depression, anxiety, stress, life challenges and grief, get back on track and find peace.
Are you confused and looking for directions? Feeling broken or lost? Need a listening ear? Want support through a transition? Trying to decide next steps? Feeling stuck in life? Want to connect to someone who cares? If you answered yes to one or more of these questions, I can help you find hope. I have many years of experience helping those struggling with depression, anxiety, stress, life challenges and grief, get back on track and find peace.
(352) 743-1391 View (352) 743-1391
Photo of Marline Toussaint, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Marline Toussaint
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Orange City, FL 32763
Hello there. Welcome and nice to meet you. My name is Marline, I am a co-founder of Patient's Choice Medical and Mental Healthcare. I'm a double board certified Nurse Practitioner, with specialties in Family/Primary-Care and Psychiatric-Mental health. What does that mean?
Hello there. Welcome and nice to meet you. My name is Marline, I am a co-founder of Patient's Choice Medical and Mental Healthcare. I'm a double board certified Nurse Practitioner, with specialties in Family/Primary-Care and Psychiatric-Mental health. What does that mean?
(321) 316-5081 View (321) 316-5081
Photo of Dr. Katrina Kesterson, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Katrina Kesterson
Psychiatrist, MD
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
As a psychiatrist at Inlight Psychiatry & Therapy, I am committed to treating a variety of conditions, including ADHD, depression, anxiety, panic attacks, OCD, PTSD, among others. My extensive experience has equipped me to address both common and complex mental health needs with compassion and expertise. I understand the importance of a supportive and personalized approach to care, which enables me to offer empathetic and effective treatment plans tailored to each individual’s unique circumstances.
As a psychiatrist at Inlight Psychiatry & Therapy, I am committed to treating a variety of conditions, including ADHD, depression, anxiety, panic attacks, OCD, PTSD, among others. My extensive experience has equipped me to address both common and complex mental health needs with compassion and expertise. I understand the importance of a supportive and personalized approach to care, which enables me to offer empathetic and effective treatment plans tailored to each individual’s unique circumstances.
(407) 477-4060 View (407) 477-4060
Photo of Gabriel Alvarez - Still Waters Psychiatry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Still Waters Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
5 Endorsed
Longwood, FL 32750
Welcome to our page, we provide in office and tele-psychiatry services throughout the state of Florida. At Still Waters Psychiatry you will have direct access to the medical provider through a HIPPA compliant application. You can call or text the main office number located on the website if you have any questions. We specialize in non rushed quality care and are available to our patients when it matters most. We look forward to meeting you and working together on restoring your mental peace.
Welcome to our page, we provide in office and tele-psychiatry services throughout the state of Florida. At Still Waters Psychiatry you will have direct access to the medical provider through a HIPPA compliant application. You can call or text the main office number located on the website if you have any questions. We specialize in non rushed quality care and are available to our patients when it matters most. We look forward to meeting you and working together on restoring your mental peace.
(407) 974-6539 View (407) 974-6539

See more therapy options for Deland

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Deland, FL

< 10

Psychiatrists in Deland, FL who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
88% ADHD
63% Trauma and PTSD
50% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
50% Medication Management
38% Grief

Average years in practice

27 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
88% Cigna and Evernorth
63% Optum

How Psychiatrists in Deland, FL see their clients

62% Online Only
38% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Deland?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.