Psychiatrists in Bradenton, FL

Sandra Hatfield
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Online Only
Many patients have not seen results from previous providers or possibly received harmful care. Patients find my compassionate and targeted approach to biological and functional psychiatry appealing. I explain their symptoms, treatment options, risks/benefits/alternatives, and 'think outside the box'. I seek the "Root Cause" of psychiatric problems via holistic methods, rather than prescribing powerful psychotropic medications unnecessarily for symptoms that might be caused by other underlying issues.
Many patients have not seen results from previous providers or possibly received harmful care. Patients find my compassionate and targeted approach to biological and functional psychiatry appealing. I explain their symptoms, treatment options, risks/benefits/alternatives, and 'think outside the box'. I seek the "Root Cause" of psychiatric problems via holistic methods, rather than prescribing powerful psychotropic medications unnecessarily for symptoms that might be caused by other underlying issues.
(941) 267-4699 View (941) 267-4699
Dinar Sajan
Psychiatrist, MD
Bradenton, FL 34209
Our mission is to restore hope, promote well-being, and cultivate harmony in the lives of our patients. In the dynamic landscape of today's society, characterized by daily stress and constant challenges, we recognize the crucial demand for a tranquil and stable environment.
Our mission is to restore hope, promote well-being, and cultivate harmony in the lives of our patients. In the dynamic landscape of today's society, characterized by daily stress and constant challenges, we recognize the crucial demand for a tranquil and stable environment.
(941) 688-9841 View (941) 688-9841
Ana Maria Borrero
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Hi, I’m Ana Maria Borrero, a double board-certified nurse practitioner in Psychiatric-Mental Health and Family Practice. With over 13 years in healthcare, I’ve dedicated my career to supporting people with anxiety, depression, trauma, and addiction—and I truly love what I do. My path into psychiatry began at 16, after my parents were in a devastating car crash. I experienced the emotional aftermath—fear, grief, uncertainty—and realized how deeply we all need someone to listen, support, and guide us through healing. That experience forever shaped my commitment to mental health care.
Hi, I’m Ana Maria Borrero, a double board-certified nurse practitioner in Psychiatric-Mental Health and Family Practice. With over 13 years in healthcare, I’ve dedicated my career to supporting people with anxiety, depression, trauma, and addiction—and I truly love what I do. My path into psychiatry began at 16, after my parents were in a devastating car crash. I experienced the emotional aftermath—fear, grief, uncertainty—and realized how deeply we all need someone to listen, support, and guide us through healing. That experience forever shaped my commitment to mental health care.
(941) 297-2332 View (941) 297-2332
Marina Nesterenko
Psychiatrist, MD
Bradenton, FL 34209
I accept insurances from NY, NJ, VA, and FL. I am Child/Adolescent Psychiatrist ​ Dr. Marina Nesterenko finished Medical school in Kiev, Ukraine, in 1997 and worked as a child psychiatrist in Ukraine. After relocation to USA, she completed a Psychiatry Residency program in SUNY Upstate, followed by Child Fellowship in Syracuse, NY. I see clients of all ages from 5 years old to 95 years old in person and by tele. I specialized in ADHD, autism, anger management, mood swings, mood disorder and all types of anxiety.
I accept insurances from NY, NJ, VA, and FL. I am Child/Adolescent Psychiatrist ​ Dr. Marina Nesterenko finished Medical school in Kiev, Ukraine, in 1997 and worked as a child psychiatrist in Ukraine. After relocation to USA, she completed a Psychiatry Residency program in SUNY Upstate, followed by Child Fellowship in Syracuse, NY. I see clients of all ages from 5 years old to 95 years old in person and by tele. I specialized in ADHD, autism, anger management, mood swings, mood disorder and all types of anxiety.
(941) 795-5922 View (941) 795-5922
Tanasia Thomas
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, FNP-C, PMHNP
Online Only
I am a dual-certified Family Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner dedicated to helping individuals achieve balance in their mental, physical, and spiritual health. I believe that true wellness requires more than symptom management—it requires intention, self-awareness, and active participation in your own healing. Health is not accidental. It is a series of choices supported by knowledge, guidance, and effort. My role is to partner with you in making those choices clearer, more attainable, and sustainable. I work with clients across the lifespan who are ready to move beyond simply surviving and begin i
I am a dual-certified Family Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner dedicated to helping individuals achieve balance in their mental, physical, and spiritual health. I believe that true wellness requires more than symptom management—it requires intention, self-awareness, and active participation in your own healing. Health is not accidental. It is a series of choices supported by knowledge, guidance, and effort. My role is to partner with you in making those choices clearer, more attainable, and sustainable. I work with clients across the lifespan who are ready to move beyond simply surviving and begin i
(941) 205-1261 View (941) 205-1261
Christian Rivera Carrero
Psychiatrist, MD
Bradenton, FL 34203
My ideal clients are individuals seeking thoughtful, comprehensive, and personalized psychiatric care. Patients often seek care after feeling rushed, misunderstood, or unsure of what is truly contributing to their symptoms. Some are looking for diagnostic clarity, some are considering medication for the first time, and others want a more complete treatment plan that looks beyond symptoms alone. Our psychotherapy services are a unique part of our practice.
My ideal clients are individuals seeking thoughtful, comprehensive, and personalized psychiatric care. Patients often seek care after feeling rushed, misunderstood, or unsure of what is truly contributing to their symptoms. Some are looking for diagnostic clarity, some are considering medication for the first time, and others want a more complete treatment plan that looks beyond symptoms alone. Our psychotherapy services are a unique part of our practice.
(941) 662-4528 View (941) 662-4528
Erin Hays
Psychiatrist, PMHNP
Bradenton, FL 34208
Erin Hays McKeown, PMHNP-BC, is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner dedicated to providing compassionate, evidence-based mental health care across the lifespan. She specializes in the evaluation, diagnosis, and treatment of mood disorders, anxiety disorders, ADHD, and other psychiatric concerns.
Erin Hays McKeown, PMHNP-BC, is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner dedicated to providing compassionate, evidence-based mental health care across the lifespan. She specializes in the evaluation, diagnosis, and treatment of mood disorders, anxiety disorders, ADHD, and other psychiatric concerns.
(941) 294-6898 View (941) 294-6898
Mark Sylvester
Psychiatrist, MD
2 Endorsed
Bradenton, FL 34202
Board-certified psychiatrist and functional integrative physician specializing in complex neuropsychiatric and neuroimmune illness. I focus on root contributors to anxiety, depression, cognitive decline, and treatment-resistant symptoms, including mold/CIRS, heavy metals, chronic Lyme, long COVID, MCAS, and ME-CFS. My approach integrates thoughtful medication management with systems-based evaluation to identify and address underlying biological drivers of mental health conditions.
Board-certified psychiatrist and functional integrative physician specializing in complex neuropsychiatric and neuroimmune illness. I focus on root contributors to anxiety, depression, cognitive decline, and treatment-resistant symptoms, including mold/CIRS, heavy metals, chronic Lyme, long COVID, MCAS, and ME-CFS. My approach integrates thoughtful medication management with systems-based evaluation to identify and address underlying biological drivers of mental health conditions.
(941) 840-5226 View (941) 840-5226
Anna Price
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Bradenton, FL 34208
Anna Price is originally from Annapolis, Maryland, and began her nursing career at Mercy Hospital in Baltimore after earning her RN in 1990. Over the years, she came to recognize that true wellness requires caring for both the mind and the body, which inspired her to become a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner.
Anna Price is originally from Annapolis, Maryland, and began her nursing career at Mercy Hospital in Baltimore after earning her RN in 1990. Over the years, she came to recognize that true wellness requires caring for both the mind and the body, which inspired her to become a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner.
(941) 699-3879 View (941) 699-3879
Ana-Maria Borrero
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Ana Maria Borrero, FNP-BC, PMHNP-BC, graduated in 2019 with a postgraduate degree in Psychiatry from the University of South Alabama & graduated with honors in 2011 as a family nurse practitioner from Florida International University. Ana is double board-certified by the American Nurses Credentialing Center. Treatment integrates evidence-based medications, psychotherapy referrals, and digital tools to support engagement and self-management, promoting holistic well-being and continuity of care regardless of physical distance. Ana sees patients of all races and cultural backgrounds, ages 18 and up.
Ana Maria Borrero, FNP-BC, PMHNP-BC, graduated in 2019 with a postgraduate degree in Psychiatry from the University of South Alabama & graduated with honors in 2011 as a family nurse practitioner from Florida International University. Ana is double board-certified by the American Nurses Credentialing Center. Treatment integrates evidence-based medications, psychotherapy referrals, and digital tools to support engagement and self-management, promoting holistic well-being and continuity of care regardless of physical distance. Ana sees patients of all races and cultural backgrounds, ages 18 and up.
(305) 614-2359 View (305) 614-2359
HealthPiper
Psychiatrist
Bradenton, FL 34205
healthPiper was created by top clinicians to be treatment that we would trust with our families. There is no treatment that compares: we average 4.98 on reviews.io. We guarantee appointments that are within 2 days, and often it is faster. Every clinician is hand-picked for top-training, kindness, and expertise, and responds to clients 365 days a year. People describe us better than anything they imagined existed, and they tell their family and friends. Most of our clients come by word of mouth. If you use insurance, it will automatically be applied for your medications, which you can buy from any pharmacy you choose.
healthPiper was created by top clinicians to be treatment that we would trust with our families. There is no treatment that compares: we average 4.98 on reviews.io. We guarantee appointments that are within 2 days, and often it is faster. Every clinician is hand-picked for top-training, kindness, and expertise, and responds to clients 365 days a year. People describe us better than anything they imagined existed, and they tell their family and friends. Most of our clients come by word of mouth. If you use insurance, it will automatically be applied for your medications, which you can buy from any pharmacy you choose.
(941) 352-1719 View (941) 352-1719
Justin Letourneau
Physician Assistant, PA
Bradenton, FL 34208
Justin Letourneau is an accomplished Physician Assistant trained through the DOD Interservice Physician Assistant Program with 15 years of practical clinical experience post-graduation. He served as the senior ranking provider in a US Army Troop Primary Care clinic with extensive experience in General Medicine, Aviation Medicine, Psychiatry, Dermatology, Orthopedics, and Pain Management. Justin is a retired US Army Major with 23 years of service in Medical Operations Management, recruiting, leadership, mentoring, and training; culminating in the opportunity to become a Flight Surgeon qualified Aeromedical Physician Assistant.
Justin Letourneau is an accomplished Physician Assistant trained through the DOD Interservice Physician Assistant Program with 15 years of practical clinical experience post-graduation. He served as the senior ranking provider in a US Army Troop Primary Care clinic with extensive experience in General Medicine, Aviation Medicine, Psychiatry, Dermatology, Orthopedics, and Pain Management. Justin is a retired US Army Major with 23 years of service in Medical Operations Management, recruiting, leadership, mentoring, and training; culminating in the opportunity to become a Flight Surgeon qualified Aeromedical Physician Assistant.
(941) 297-3832 View (941) 297-3832
Lilyana Dobreva
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Bradenton, FL 34202
Lilyana Dobreva is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) with a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) degree. She is passionate about providing integrative psychiatric care by addressing environmental toxins, thyroid health, micronutrients, and inflammation. She is offering sensitive testing and medical grade supplements to correct imbalances. Lilyana screens for ADHD, anxiety, depression, bipolar, and other mental health disorders, and treats with mindfulness of patient' preferences.
Lilyana Dobreva is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) with a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) degree. She is passionate about providing integrative psychiatric care by addressing environmental toxins, thyroid health, micronutrients, and inflammation. She is offering sensitive testing and medical grade supplements to correct imbalances. Lilyana screens for ADHD, anxiety, depression, bipolar, and other mental health disorders, and treats with mindfulness of patient' preferences.
(941) 336-6409 View (941) 336-6409
Marilyn Legato
Psychiatric Nurse, MS, APRN, C
Online Only
I have more than thirty-five years experience in providing psychotherapy for adults, couples and families who are experiencing difficulties including, but not limited to: anxiety, (including agoraphobia), depression, relationship conflict, or problems related to coping with general life difficulties. My master's degree in both Parent/Child and Psychiatric Nursing, and studies in cognitive-behavioral therapy,and psychoanalytic psychotherapy, enable me to provide an eclectic approach that best fits the person with whom I'm working. Please note: my practice is limited to virtual therapy with people who reside in NJ.
I have more than thirty-five years experience in providing psychotherapy for adults, couples and families who are experiencing difficulties including, but not limited to: anxiety, (including agoraphobia), depression, relationship conflict, or problems related to coping with general life difficulties. My master's degree in both Parent/Child and Psychiatric Nursing, and studies in cognitive-behavioral therapy,and psychoanalytic psychotherapy, enable me to provide an eclectic approach that best fits the person with whom I'm working. Please note: my practice is limited to virtual therapy with people who reside in NJ.
(941) 613-5808 View (941) 613-5808
Connection Behavioral Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNPB
Bradenton, FL 34209
Many people suffering from mental illness find it difficult to get an appointment with a provider because of their limited resources or the limitation imposed by their health insurance. Among those are clients suffering from Clinical Depression, Anxiety Disorders, OCD, ADHD, Panic Disorder, PTSD, Bipolar Disorder, ASD, Alcohol Abuse and Schizophrenia Disorder. Those individuals are in need of an integrative mental health care and want to live a purpose driven life. Regardless of your preferences for either in-person or video-conferencing visit, your voice can be heard and your needs can be met by qualified mental health providers.
Many people suffering from mental illness find it difficult to get an appointment with a provider because of their limited resources or the limitation imposed by their health insurance. Among those are clients suffering from Clinical Depression, Anxiety Disorders, OCD, ADHD, Panic Disorder, PTSD, Bipolar Disorder, ASD, Alcohol Abuse and Schizophrenia Disorder. Those individuals are in need of an integrative mental health care and want to live a purpose driven life. Regardless of your preferences for either in-person or video-conferencing visit, your voice can be heard and your needs can be met by qualified mental health providers.
(727) 235-7494 View (727) 235-7494
Dr. Bethany Harper
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Expertise and clarity define Dr. Harper’s practice. An experienced board-certified psychiatrist, she integrates psychotherapy into every session, connecting neurobiology with emotional patterns to guide lasting change. Patients work with a clinician who values both evidence and meaning, blending medical precision with therapeutic depth.
Expertise and clarity define Dr. Harper’s practice. An experienced board-certified psychiatrist, she integrates psychotherapy into every session, connecting neurobiology with emotional patterns to guide lasting change. Patients work with a clinician who values both evidence and meaning, blending medical precision with therapeutic depth.
(857) 244-0119 View (857) 244-0119
Dr. Melissa Nicholas
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Bradenton, FL 34209
Do you struggle with feeling low, disconnected from yourself and others? Have a hard time concentrating or put your needs at the bottom of the to-do list? Do you wonder if life should feel somehow better? Happier? Now more than ever, people are feeling anxious, overwhelmed and uncertain about how they are supposed to manage their relationships, careers and their lives. Pushing away your needs and not taking time for yourself can lead to long-term issues for your mind and body. Dr. Nicholas believes it shouldn’t be so hard to live a better life.
Do you struggle with feeling low, disconnected from yourself and others? Have a hard time concentrating or put your needs at the bottom of the to-do list? Do you wonder if life should feel somehow better? Happier? Now more than ever, people are feeling anxious, overwhelmed and uncertain about how they are supposed to manage their relationships, careers and their lives. Pushing away your needs and not taking time for yourself can lead to long-term issues for your mind and body. Dr. Nicholas believes it shouldn’t be so hard to live a better life.
(813) 524-1014 View (813) 524-1014
Marina Nesterenko
Psychiatrist, MD
Bradenton, FL 34209
Child/Adolescent Psychiatrist, General Adult Psychiatrist NJ, NY, VA, FL ​ Dr. Marina Nesterenko finished Medical school in Kyiv, Ukraine, in 1997 and worked as a child psychiatrist in Ukraine. After relocation to the USA, she completed a Psychiatry Residency program at SUNY Upstate, followed by Child Fellowship in Syracuse, NY. Dr. Nesterenko is Board Certified in General Psychiatry and Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. Area of Interest: autism, aggression, developmental delay, ADHD, depression, mood disorder, bipolar disorder, anxiety, panic attacks, OCD, and PTSD.
Child/Adolescent Psychiatrist, General Adult Psychiatrist NJ, NY, VA, FL ​ Dr. Marina Nesterenko finished Medical school in Kyiv, Ukraine, in 1997 and worked as a child psychiatrist in Ukraine. After relocation to the USA, she completed a Psychiatry Residency program at SUNY Upstate, followed by Child Fellowship in Syracuse, NY. Dr. Nesterenko is Board Certified in General Psychiatry and Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. Area of Interest: autism, aggression, developmental delay, ADHD, depression, mood disorder, bipolar disorder, anxiety, panic attacks, OCD, and PTSD.
(941) 795-5922 View (941) 795-5922
Dr. Jordan Meyers
Psychiatrist, MD
Bradenton, FL 34205
“Who do you resonate with?” That’s where Dr. Meyers begins—with curiosity. Both storyteller and physician, he pairs relational insights with the medical depth only an MD can provide. You get therapy and medication in one place—a one-stop shop for mental wellness—from an expert who understands neurobiology in relation to your symptoms and goals. “I focus on what’s meaningful to you,” says Dr. Meyers. Whether you’re craving joy, peace, stability or connection, he partners with you to make sense of your story—and rewrite it.
“Who do you resonate with?” That’s where Dr. Meyers begins—with curiosity. Both storyteller and physician, he pairs relational insights with the medical depth only an MD can provide. You get therapy and medication in one place—a one-stop shop for mental wellness—from an expert who understands neurobiology in relation to your symptoms and goals. “I focus on what’s meaningful to you,” says Dr. Meyers. Whether you’re craving joy, peace, stability or connection, he partners with you to make sense of your story—and rewrite it.
(857) 244-0119 View (857) 244-0119
Dr. Zainab Saherwala
Psychiatrist, DO
Bradenton, FL 34205
Finding the 'why' behind each patient’s story is at the heart of Dr. Saherwala’s approach. To achieve this, she expertly blends psychodynamic therapy with a strategic use of medication management. Board-certified and dedicated, Dr. Saherwala looks beyond surface-level symptoms to find the root of challenges. With a patient-first approach, she thoroughly explores each case from social, medical, and psychological angles. You will feel truly seen and supported throughout your journey.
Finding the 'why' behind each patient’s story is at the heart of Dr. Saherwala’s approach. To achieve this, she expertly blends psychodynamic therapy with a strategic use of medication management. Board-certified and dedicated, Dr. Saherwala looks beyond surface-level symptoms to find the root of challenges. With a patient-first approach, she thoroughly explores each case from social, medical, and psychological angles. You will feel truly seen and supported throughout your journey.
(857) 244-0119 View (857) 244-0119

See more therapy options for Bradenton

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Bradenton, FL

40+

Average cost per session

$175

Psychiatrists in Bradenton, FL who prioritize treating:

98% Depression
98% Anxiety
83% ADHD
83% Bipolar Disorder
80% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
80% Medication Management
78% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

17 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

97% Cigna and Evernorth
93% Aetna
83% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Psychiatrists in Bradenton, FL see their clients

72% In Person and Online
28% Online Only

Gender breakdown

66% Female
34% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Bradenton?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.