Psychiatrists in Seattle, WA

Photo of Deborah Seidel ARNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Seattle, WA
Deborah Seidel ARNP
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP, BC
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98115
Welcome! I am looking forward to meeting you.I am a Board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. You may be considering therapy or medications because you are experiencing distress or dissatisfaction with some part of your life. I believe that I can help you to move through a challenging time by creating a safe place to talk about difficult situations. Therapy will be mutually designed to assst you to examing the cognitive, psychological and behavioral patterns that may interefere with your experiences of fulfillment in life. Sessions will be supportive and challenge you to examine your current life situation.
Welcome! I am looking forward to meeting you.I am a Board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. You may be considering therapy or medications because you are experiencing distress or dissatisfaction with some part of your life. I believe that I can help you to move through a challenging time by creating a safe place to talk about difficult situations. Therapy will be mutually designed to assst you to examing the cognitive, psychological and behavioral patterns that may interefere with your experiences of fulfillment in life. Sessions will be supportive and challenge you to examine your current life situation.
(206) 488-1693 View (206) 488-1693
Photo of Vernon LaFreniere, Psychiatric Nurse in Seattle, WA
Vernon LaFreniere
Psychiatric Nurse, ARNP
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98101
Are you feeling disconnected from your life? Overwhelmed with tasks which lead to little satisfaction? Does it seem like you are not enjoying activities that were once fun? Do you cry more often, feel like nothing can be done to fix your life, or feel disappointed when you wake up in the morning? I come through for people when they have been trying and are close to giving up. My main tool is Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, a new alternative to traditional therapy and medication management. You could finally feel like yourself again. Stop hiding how you feel and free yourself to project who you really are. Call us today.
Are you feeling disconnected from your life? Overwhelmed with tasks which lead to little satisfaction? Does it seem like you are not enjoying activities that were once fun? Do you cry more often, feel like nothing can be done to fix your life, or feel disappointed when you wake up in the morning? I come through for people when they have been trying and are close to giving up. My main tool is Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, a new alternative to traditional therapy and medication management. You could finally feel like yourself again. Stop hiding how you feel and free yourself to project who you really are. Call us today.
(206) 429-6872 View (206) 429-6872
Photo of Dr. Kelly Gupta, Psychiatrist in Seattle, WA
Dr. Kelly Gupta
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98105  (Online Only)
Welcome to a world of psychiatry that's more than just medication. I am an experienced psychiatrist with a deep interest in healing and a down-to-earth approach. I treat patients via telepsychiatry in Washington, Florida, and Michigan. Telepsychiatry is surprisingly personal, highly convenient, and effective. My practice includes adults (21+) with mood disorders, anxiety disorders, and OCD in addition to those navigating relationship challenges or life transitions. I also welcome those who are simply feeling stuck or who wish to take a liberating dive into self-exploration.
Welcome to a world of psychiatry that's more than just medication. I am an experienced psychiatrist with a deep interest in healing and a down-to-earth approach. I treat patients via telepsychiatry in Washington, Florida, and Michigan. Telepsychiatry is surprisingly personal, highly convenient, and effective. My practice includes adults (21+) with mood disorders, anxiety disorders, and OCD in addition to those navigating relationship challenges or life transitions. I also welcome those who are simply feeling stuck or who wish to take a liberating dive into self-exploration.
(206) 208-8682 View (206) 208-8682
Photo of Embodied Wellness Psychiatry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Seattle, WA
Embodied Wellness Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Seattle, WA 98121  (Online Only)
Bettina Ryan is a board certified psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner who is licensed to practice in the state of Washington. She graduated from the prestigious Vanderbilt University with her Masters degree in nursing, and truly has a passion for working with clients to optimize their mental health and functioning. She specializes in ADHD, depression, anxiety, PTSD, co-occurring substance abuse, and bipolar disorders.
Bettina Ryan is a board certified psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner who is licensed to practice in the state of Washington. She graduated from the prestigious Vanderbilt University with her Masters degree in nursing, and truly has a passion for working with clients to optimize their mental health and functioning. She specializes in ADHD, depression, anxiety, PTSD, co-occurring substance abuse, and bipolar disorders.
(206) 208-6671 View (206) 208-6671
Photo of Jordin Johnson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Seattle, WA
Jordin Johnson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98119
My passion for mental health stems from my desire to help individuals achieve optimal well-being and lead fulfilling lives. I am committed to providing personalized care that meets patients' unique needs. I take the time to get to know each patient and work collaboratively to develop a treatment plan that promotes lasting health and wellness. Creating a safe, non-judgmental environment where my patients feel comfortable sharing their experiences and emotions is of utmost importance to me. My ultimate goal is to empower my patients to take control of their mental healing and achieve their full potential.
My passion for mental health stems from my desire to help individuals achieve optimal well-being and lead fulfilling lives. I am committed to providing personalized care that meets patients' unique needs. I take the time to get to know each patient and work collaboratively to develop a treatment plan that promotes lasting health and wellness. Creating a safe, non-judgmental environment where my patients feel comfortable sharing their experiences and emotions is of utmost importance to me. My ultimate goal is to empower my patients to take control of their mental healing and achieve their full potential.
(206) 759-7075 View (206) 759-7075
Photo of Motiva Health, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Seattle, WA
Motiva Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98118
Immediate Appointments Available! Are you ready to embark on a journey towards better mental health? I am a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, dedicated to providing evidence based compassionate care that supports individuals like you who are seeking relief from mental illness. With over a decade of experience in psychiatric medication management, I have been serving adults (18-65) in the greater Puget Sound area. My practice specializes in depression, anxiety, mood disorders, adjustment issues, personality disorders, and other common psychiatric conditions.
Immediate Appointments Available! Are you ready to embark on a journey towards better mental health? I am a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, dedicated to providing evidence based compassionate care that supports individuals like you who are seeking relief from mental illness. With over a decade of experience in psychiatric medication management, I have been serving adults (18-65) in the greater Puget Sound area. My practice specializes in depression, anxiety, mood disorders, adjustment issues, personality disorders, and other common psychiatric conditions.
(206) 312-5123 View (206) 312-5123
Photo of Andrew Jackenheimer, Psychiatrist in Seattle, WA
Andrew Jackenheimer
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98125
I’m not sure I have an “ideal” patient. Most of my career has been spent treating anyone who came to the hospital or was assigned to my care. If I reflect on some patient success stories, each case was collaborative, utilizing evidence-based medicine with patients that had a high degree of motivation to get better, either utilizing medication or therapy and to maintain their recovery through self-care.
I’m not sure I have an “ideal” patient. Most of my career has been spent treating anyone who came to the hospital or was assigned to my care. If I reflect on some patient success stories, each case was collaborative, utilizing evidence-based medicine with patients that had a high degree of motivation to get better, either utilizing medication or therapy and to maintain their recovery through self-care.
(206) 209-1128 View (206) 209-1128
Photo of Akosua Ankomah, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Seattle, WA
Akosua Ankomah
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Seattle, WA 98107  (Online Only)
Welcome to my practice!. I have over 8years of experience working in the field of psychiatry and I'm passionate about helping individuals with behavioral health disorders improve their quality of life. My specialties include Anxiety disorders, depressive disorders, psychotic disorders, post-traumatic stress disorders and Bipolar and related disorders.I obtained my post-graduate education from Mt Saint Joseph and Northern Kentucky university.
Welcome to my practice!. I have over 8years of experience working in the field of psychiatry and I'm passionate about helping individuals with behavioral health disorders improve their quality of life. My specialties include Anxiety disorders, depressive disorders, psychotic disorders, post-traumatic stress disorders and Bipolar and related disorders.I obtained my post-graduate education from Mt Saint Joseph and Northern Kentucky university.
(206) 681-1163 View (206) 681-1163
Photo of Sarah Sweeny MN, ARNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Seattle, WA
Sarah Sweeny MN, ARNP
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98103
I would like to work with you to remove barriers to your ability to enjoy life and experience personal happiness. Together we can identify and change patterns of thoughts, feelings, and behavior that have become barriers to your happiness. If you are experiencing low self-esteem, anxiety, depression, or are going through a difficult change in your life, I can help you by providing therapy and, if needed, psychiatric medications.
I would like to work with you to remove barriers to your ability to enjoy life and experience personal happiness. Together we can identify and change patterns of thoughts, feelings, and behavior that have become barriers to your happiness. If you are experiencing low self-esteem, anxiety, depression, or are going through a difficult change in your life, I can help you by providing therapy and, if needed, psychiatric medications.
(206) 207-0530 View (206) 207-0530
Photo of Nancy Masters, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Seattle, WA
Nancy Masters
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98144
Nancy graduated from Washington State University with a Master of Science in Nursing, and is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She has more than 10 years of experience and specializes in treating patients with depression, anxiety, ADHD, gender dysphoria, bipolar and sleep disorders. She treats patients ages 14-64.
Nancy graduated from Washington State University with a Master of Science in Nursing, and is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She has more than 10 years of experience and specializes in treating patients with depression, anxiety, ADHD, gender dysphoria, bipolar and sleep disorders. She treats patients ages 14-64.
(253) 400-5474 x2 View (253) 400-5474 x2
Photo of Albert Quainoo, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Seattle, WA
Albert Quainoo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, -BC
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98103  (Online Only)
Hello, I look forward to meeting you! My name is Albert and I'm a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner In the state of Washington. I specialize in ADHD, Anger Management/Impulse Disorders, Anxiety, Binge Eating Disorder, Bipolar Disorder, Chronic Illness, Depression, College & Graduate Student Mental Health, Insomnia & Sleep Issues, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). I work with an amazing group of colleagues at Lavender, an online psychiatry and therapy office, where we believe psychiatric care shouldn't be expensive nor impossible to access.
Hello, I look forward to meeting you! My name is Albert and I'm a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner In the state of Washington. I specialize in ADHD, Anger Management/Impulse Disorders, Anxiety, Binge Eating Disorder, Bipolar Disorder, Chronic Illness, Depression, College & Graduate Student Mental Health, Insomnia & Sleep Issues, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). I work with an amazing group of colleagues at Lavender, an online psychiatry and therapy office, where we believe psychiatric care shouldn't be expensive nor impossible to access.
(206) 537-0520 View (206) 537-0520
Photo of Ashley Cedar, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Seattle, WA
Ashley Cedar
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Seattle, WA 98119
Ashley specializes in ADHD, PTSD and C-PTSD, mood disorders, and anxiety across the life span. She spent her career working in an inpatient substance abuse program and in an inpatient psychiatric hospital. In her free time, Ashley volunteers as a victim advocate for victims of domestic violence, homicide, and sexual assault. Ashley understands that each person has different physical, mental, and spiritual needs and each visit will focus on addressing these issues. Visits will include therapy, medication management, collaboration with treatment team and reviewing progress.
Ashley specializes in ADHD, PTSD and C-PTSD, mood disorders, and anxiety across the life span. She spent her career working in an inpatient substance abuse program and in an inpatient psychiatric hospital. In her free time, Ashley volunteers as a victim advocate for victims of domestic violence, homicide, and sexual assault. Ashley understands that each person has different physical, mental, and spiritual needs and each visit will focus on addressing these issues. Visits will include therapy, medication management, collaboration with treatment team and reviewing progress.
(206) 369-9000 View (206) 369-9000
Photo of Osaretin Okoro, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Seattle, WA
Osaretin Okoro
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC, MSN, APRN
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98119
Accepting new patients..... I am a patient-focused, board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner-driven to help clients overcome personal obstacles and achieve mental wellness. I support and guide my clients through their journey to recovery. I always strive for the best result and apply personal integrity to every action. I treat my patients with love and compassion regardless of their socioeconomic status. I treat my patients with dignity and respect, how I want my family members to be treated by any healthcare provider.
Accepting new patients..... I am a patient-focused, board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner-driven to help clients overcome personal obstacles and achieve mental wellness. I support and guide my clients through their journey to recovery. I always strive for the best result and apply personal integrity to every action. I treat my patients with love and compassion regardless of their socioeconomic status. I treat my patients with dignity and respect, how I want my family members to be treated by any healthcare provider.
(682) 328-0556 View (682) 328-0556
Photo of Tim Richardson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Seattle, WA
Tim Richardson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, ARNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Seattle, WA 98112
As a Psychiatric Practitioner, I provide psychiatric assessments, diagnose, manage treatment plans, and prescribe medication for various psychiatric conditions. I also provide supportive psychotherapy or talk therapy. It offers the benefits of improved interpersonal relationships, stress reduction, and a deeper insight into one’s own life, values, goals, and development. During your initial visit, I will thoroughly review your current issues and personal story. By the end of the initial visit, I will offer my preliminary impressions and discuss treatment recommendations.
As a Psychiatric Practitioner, I provide psychiatric assessments, diagnose, manage treatment plans, and prescribe medication for various psychiatric conditions. I also provide supportive psychotherapy or talk therapy. It offers the benefits of improved interpersonal relationships, stress reduction, and a deeper insight into one’s own life, values, goals, and development. During your initial visit, I will thoroughly review your current issues and personal story. By the end of the initial visit, I will offer my preliminary impressions and discuss treatment recommendations.
(206) 887-9586 View (206) 887-9586
Photo of Florence Omoro Smith, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Seattle, WA
Florence Omoro Smith
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98105
From my years of practice and practice experience, I have learned that it is important to take time to listen and understand every family’s and individual’s unique needs, and to keep current with the latest advances in psychiatric treatments. My goal is to work with you to formulate an individualized evidence-based, culturally-sensitive treatment plan to achieve the best possible outcome for you or your child.
From my years of practice and practice experience, I have learned that it is important to take time to listen and understand every family’s and individual’s unique needs, and to keep current with the latest advances in psychiatric treatments. My goal is to work with you to formulate an individualized evidence-based, culturally-sensitive treatment plan to achieve the best possible outcome for you or your child.
(206) 339-8077 View (206) 339-8077
Photo of David Kelbaugh, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Seattle, WA
David Kelbaugh
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98119  (Online Only)
Hello! I am David, a Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, and the creator and owner of Clear Mind Mental Health. My experience is in private practice and acute behavioral health care. I'm passionate about truly listening to you and developing customized treatment plans to address your whole health - mind, body, and spirit. My holistic, personalized approach considers your unique needs and goals, and provides comprehensive mental health care from the comfort of your own home. Presently seeing patients in Washington state and Iowa.
Hello! I am David, a Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, and the creator and owner of Clear Mind Mental Health. My experience is in private practice and acute behavioral health care. I'm passionate about truly listening to you and developing customized treatment plans to address your whole health - mind, body, and spirit. My holistic, personalized approach considers your unique needs and goals, and provides comprehensive mental health care from the comfort of your own home. Presently seeing patients in Washington state and Iowa.
(702) 803-1857 View (702) 803-1857
Photo of Jack Keith, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Seattle, WA
Jack Keith
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, ARNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Seattle, WA 98119
January 18, 2023 UPDATE for ADHD: New patients seeking medication management for ADHD are welcome to attend all appointments online. Please be aware, though, that you must be seen once in-person for any prescribing to happen past April 11, 2023. In-person appointment times are available on Wednesdays and Thursdays from 12pm to 8pm. Our Seattle office is located on the waterfront overlooking Elliott Bay at 101 Elliott Avenue West. We are on the top floor of the building in Suite 500. Parking is available underneath the building.
January 18, 2023 UPDATE for ADHD: New patients seeking medication management for ADHD are welcome to attend all appointments online. Please be aware, though, that you must be seen once in-person for any prescribing to happen past April 11, 2023. In-person appointment times are available on Wednesdays and Thursdays from 12pm to 8pm. Our Seattle office is located on the waterfront overlooking Elliott Bay at 101 Elliott Avenue West. We are on the top floor of the building in Suite 500. Parking is available underneath the building.
(206) 457-1429 View (206) 457-1429
Photo of Debra Rice PLLC., Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Seattle, WA
Debra Rice PLLC.
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98107  (Online Only)
I am now accepting Medicare clients! Welcome to my practice! My extensive experience in Mental Health, over 20 years experience with adults, adolescents and children, includes both inpatient and outpatient contexts. Our journey toward your mental health goals entails a commitment to our partnership. I often remind my clients, We accomplish this together. I am the expert on mental health diagnoses, medications, and treatments, and you are the expert on you. To ensure successful treatment, and achieve your goals, we both need
I am now accepting Medicare clients! Welcome to my practice! My extensive experience in Mental Health, over 20 years experience with adults, adolescents and children, includes both inpatient and outpatient contexts. Our journey toward your mental health goals entails a commitment to our partnership. I often remind my clients, We accomplish this together. I am the expert on mental health diagnoses, medications, and treatments, and you are the expert on you. To ensure successful treatment, and achieve your goals, we both need
(509) 498-3826 View (509) 498-3826
Photo of Sylvania Mental Health and Wellness, PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Seattle, WA
Sylvania Mental Health and Wellness, PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98119  (Online Only)
Harnessing the power of telemedicine, Sylvania Mental Health and Wellness, PLLC is partnered with Mindful Therapy Group to provide high-caliber, research-based medication management services utilizing a therapeutic, person-centered approach to adults and adolescents located throughout Washington.
Harnessing the power of telemedicine, Sylvania Mental Health and Wellness, PLLC is partnered with Mindful Therapy Group to provide high-caliber, research-based medication management services utilizing a therapeutic, person-centered approach to adults and adolescents located throughout Washington.
(206) 299-1749 View (206) 299-1749
Geoffrey Fong
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP, PMHNPBC
Verified Verified
Seattle, WA 98133
Not accepting new clients
I am a board certified Advanced Registered Nurse Practitioner (ARNP) with prescriptive authority with specialty in Psychiatry. I conduct psychiatric evaluations, formulate diagnoses and prescribe evidence based-medication and supportive therapy for children, adolescents and adults. In particular, I have a specialized interest in the treatment of Autism, depression, anxiety, Bipolar Disorder, psychotic symptoms and ADHD. Through my experience I have come to conceptualize clients and their psychiatric issues as a complex union of biological, psychological, social, and spiritual factors. I aim to provide treatment that is patient-centered, supportive, collaborative, safe and non-judgmental.
I am a board certified Advanced Registered Nurse Practitioner (ARNP) with prescriptive authority with specialty in Psychiatry. I conduct psychiatric evaluations, formulate diagnoses and prescribe evidence based-medication and supportive therapy for children, adolescents and adults. In particular, I have a specialized interest in the treatment of Autism, depression, anxiety, Bipolar Disorder, psychotic symptoms and ADHD. Through my experience I have come to conceptualize clients and their psychiatric issues as a complex union of biological, psychological, social, and spiritual factors. I aim to provide treatment that is patient-centered, supportive, collaborative, safe and non-judgmental.
(206) 693-4896 View (206) 693-4896

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Seattle, WA

500+

Average cost per session

$225

Psychiatrists in Seattle, WA who prioritize treating:

95% Anxiety
94% Depression
85% Medication Management
81% Bipolar Disorder
76% Trauma and PTSD
75% ADHD
71% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)

Average years in practice

8 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

79% Aetna
74% Cigna and Evernorth
67% Premera

How Psychiatrists in Seattle, WA see their clients

54% In Person and Online
46% Online Only

Gender breakdown

69% Female
30% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Seattle?

The Psychology Today Directory enables you to search specifically for psychiatrists, using the drop down provider menu in the navigation bar, by city or zip code, or by the name of the psychiatrist. Search results provide detailed profiles of professionals, including their treatment approach and areas of expertise. In addition, listings provide important information about each psychiatrist’s credentials, fees, payment options, and insurance affiliations. Directory users can select psychiatrists who meet an array of personally-desired criteria, such as familiarity with a specific community or condition.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists who focus on understanding, diagnosing, and treating diseases of the brain and disorders of the mind and behavior. As physicians, psychiatrists are trained to recognize the often-subtle biological causes of mental disorders and to monitor the effects of mental disturbances on physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychologists are especially attuned to the influence of early experience on development and behavior, emotional and cognitive processes, the nature of personality, and social functioning. They are also trained to deploy an array of psychological tests—IQ tests, personality tests, behavioral assessments—to gauge a person’s functioning.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner?

A psychiatric nurse practitioner, also known as a mental health nurse practitioner, is a registered nurse who completes advanced training in psychiatric care, earning either a master’s or doctoral degree in psychiatric nursing, and in the U.S., passes a national certification exam. Like psychiatrists, psychiatric nurse practitioners are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. In some locales, psychiatric nurse practitioners can offer the full range of psychiatric care, including prescribing and managing medication. In other places, they must work in collaboration with a physician.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed psychiatrist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. All psychiatrists listed in the directory have a valid license issued by the state(s) in which they practice and are certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. Providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some individuals or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

Can a psychiatrist prescribe medication?

Psychiatrists are licensed medical doctors who are trained to recognize the many ways body processes affect the functioning of the brain and mind. As physicians, they can prescribe medication. Patients who are prescribed medications will typically need to continue to see a psychiatrist so that the effects of the medication can be monitored. For many psychiatric conditions, including common disorders such as anxiety and depression, the preferred treatment is combination therapy—medication accompanied by psychotherapy.

Do psychiatrists offer therapy?

Psychiatrists are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including psychotherapy, pharmacotherapy, and, increasingly, somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations. While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most sessions with a psychiatrist may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management. Many psychiatrists who do not offer psychotherapy work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians and can refer clients seeking talk therapy to those providers.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the physician may review their medical history or perform medical tests to determine whether biological factors are involved before making a referral. It is not necessary for a person to know precisely what type of care they need in order to seek help. Many psychiatrists and psychologists refer clients to each other depending on client needs.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist?

A referral to a psychiatrist is often not required. However, seeing your primary care physician first can be helpful and actually prove to be a shortcut to getting what you need. Your PCP may have a clear idea whether psychiatric help is needed and/or which kind of mental health care would be most beneficial and refer you to the right type of practitioner. For that reason alone, some psychiatrists require a referral. Further, many insurance plans require a referral from a PCP if they cover all of part of the cost of seeing a specialist; if, however, you are paying out of pocket, you may not need a referral. In any case, a referral may speed the process of securing an appointment with a psychiatrist, especially in areas where there is a shortage of mental health specialists and new patients face long waits for appointments.