Psychiatrists in Boca Raton, FL

Photo of Theodore R Treese, Psychiatrist in Boca Raton, FL
Theodore R Treese
Psychiatrist, MD, MBA, MRO
Verified Verified
Boca Raton, FL 33431
I work by helping people understand themselves more fully so that long lasting gains may be reached in personal and professional settings. Through learning that takes place in the working relationship with me, long term personal growth can be achieved free of much, if any, need for medication treatment. A judicious approach to psychotropic medication treatment is used in my practice. Modern psychoanalytic techniques are commonly put to use in my practice and I believe that in working openly together we may achieve a great deal. In addition, holistic approaches are discussed and are sometimes recommended.
I work by helping people understand themselves more fully so that long lasting gains may be reached in personal and professional settings. Through learning that takes place in the working relationship with me, long term personal growth can be achieved free of much, if any, need for medication treatment. A judicious approach to psychotropic medication treatment is used in my practice. Modern psychoanalytic techniques are commonly put to use in my practice and I believe that in working openly together we may achieve a great deal. In addition, holistic approaches are discussed and are sometimes recommended.
(561) 756-8734 View (561) 756-8734
Photo of Darryl Evan Appleton, Psychiatrist in Boca Raton, FL
Darryl Evan Appleton
Psychiatrist, MD, DABSM, FAASM, DABPN, CIME
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Boca Raton, FL 33431
Dr. Darryl Appleton is an internationally recognized expert for his research, evaluation and treatment of sleep, addiction, and psychiatric disorders. He completed his medical residency at the University of Miami, and completed a fellowship in sleep disorders and neuropsychiatry at the University of Toronto. Do you...Dream of falling into bed and slipping into a sound sleep that lasts all night? Now offering rTMS therapy and Ketamine Assisted Psychotherapy! Have psychotherapy / EMDR / CBT / REBT and Medication Assisted Treatment Available for Addiction issues as well.
Dr. Darryl Appleton is an internationally recognized expert for his research, evaluation and treatment of sleep, addiction, and psychiatric disorders. He completed his medical residency at the University of Miami, and completed a fellowship in sleep disorders and neuropsychiatry at the University of Toronto. Do you...Dream of falling into bed and slipping into a sound sleep that lasts all night? Now offering rTMS therapy and Ketamine Assisted Psychotherapy! Have psychotherapy / EMDR / CBT / REBT and Medication Assisted Treatment Available for Addiction issues as well.
(561) 287-3384 View (561) 287-3384
Photo of Willine Louis, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Boca Raton, FL
Willine Louis
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Boca Raton, FL 33432
I am a dual certified Family and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse practitioner (FNP, PMHNP) who entered this profession to provide the impactful, meaningful results that most people hope to find when they seek treatment for a mental health condition. My main areas of focus include depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, substance use disorder in the adult and geriatric population. I utilize medication management and psychotherapy to meet the needs of my clients.
I am a dual certified Family and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse practitioner (FNP, PMHNP) who entered this profession to provide the impactful, meaningful results that most people hope to find when they seek treatment for a mental health condition. My main areas of focus include depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, substance use disorder in the adult and geriatric population. I utilize medication management and psychotherapy to meet the needs of my clients.
(561) 359-0902 View (561) 359-0902
Photo of Mindful Behavioral Health, PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Boca Raton, FL
Mindful Behavioral Health, PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Boca Raton, FL 33431
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I have experience treating adolescents and young adults. We are happy to announce that we will begin seeing those aged 14 and older, including adults, for psychiatric management! I specialize in treatment of the following mental health diagnosis: Depression, Gender Dysphoria, Body Dysmorphia, Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder, Oppositional Defiant Disorder, ADHD, Anxiety, Trauma, Personality Disorders and Psychosis. Please note, we do not treat active eating disorders or substance abuse at this time.
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I have experience treating adolescents and young adults. We are happy to announce that we will begin seeing those aged 14 and older, including adults, for psychiatric management! I specialize in treatment of the following mental health diagnosis: Depression, Gender Dysphoria, Body Dysmorphia, Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder, Oppositional Defiant Disorder, ADHD, Anxiety, Trauma, Personality Disorders and Psychosis. Please note, we do not treat active eating disorders or substance abuse at this time.
(561) 782-8041 View (561) 782-8041
Photo of Samantha Saltz, Psychiatrist in Boca Raton, FL
Samantha Saltz
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Boca Raton, FL 33431
Samantha Saltz, MD is a child, adolescent and adult psychiatrist who provides individualized, tailored treatment to each of her patients and believes in a team approach to medicine. She uses a dynamic style involving medication management, therapy and, when necessary, a medical workup. She consults with other providers, family members and, for children, schools, to ensure that each patient is treated to the fullest extent.
Samantha Saltz, MD is a child, adolescent and adult psychiatrist who provides individualized, tailored treatment to each of her patients and believes in a team approach to medicine. She uses a dynamic style involving medication management, therapy and, when necessary, a medical workup. She consults with other providers, family members and, for children, schools, to ensure that each patient is treated to the fullest extent.
(561) 570-6599 View (561) 570-6599
Photo of Kathleen Simervil, Physician Assistant in Boca Raton, FL
Kathleen Simervil
Physician Assistant, PA-C, MSPA, CAQ-Psy
Verified Verified
Boca Raton, FL 33487
Kathleen Simervil, a Delray Beach native has been practicing in psychiatric and addiction medicine since graduating PA school in 2018 and has since completed a board examination certifying her in psychiatric medicine. Prior to fully immersing herself into this vast field, Kathleen was also working in family medicine where she was able to provide medical care for a wide array of medical conditions and utilize a variety of treatment modalities.
Kathleen Simervil, a Delray Beach native has been practicing in psychiatric and addiction medicine since graduating PA school in 2018 and has since completed a board examination certifying her in psychiatric medicine. Prior to fully immersing herself into this vast field, Kathleen was also working in family medicine where she was able to provide medical care for a wide array of medical conditions and utilize a variety of treatment modalities.
(561) 823-1844 View (561) 823-1844
Photo of Michelle Desarmes, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Boca Raton, FL
Michelle Desarmes
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Boca Raton, FL 33432
Michelle is a passionate and dedicated psychiatric nurse practitioner with a wealth of experience in the field. Over the past 5 to 6 years, she has tirelessly served as a board-certified professional, specializing in psychiatry. My genuine love for the subject shines through in my daily interactions with patients, as I strive to make a positive impact on their mental well-being. Beyond my professional accomplishments, I embrace the role of a nurturing mother to five beautiful children. Balancing my career and family responsibilities, I exemplify resilience and devotion, both at home and in my practice.
Michelle is a passionate and dedicated psychiatric nurse practitioner with a wealth of experience in the field. Over the past 5 to 6 years, she has tirelessly served as a board-certified professional, specializing in psychiatry. My genuine love for the subject shines through in my daily interactions with patients, as I strive to make a positive impact on their mental well-being. Beyond my professional accomplishments, I embrace the role of a nurturing mother to five beautiful children. Balancing my career and family responsibilities, I exemplify resilience and devotion, both at home and in my practice.
(561) 678-0082 View (561) 678-0082
Photo of Robert Marc Homer, Psychiatrist in Boca Raton, FL
Robert Marc Homer
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Boca Raton, FL 33433
Not accepting new clients
Dr. Homer's practice utilizes a combination of medication management and weekly or bi-weekly psychotherapy to improve emotional health in all stages of life. Treatment goals include: enhanced mental and physical well-being, cognitive improvement, better relationships, positive accomplishments, resilience, mindfulness, increased meaning, increased positive emotions , optimism, mastery of "flow", and coping with adversity and loss.
Dr. Homer's practice utilizes a combination of medication management and weekly or bi-weekly psychotherapy to improve emotional health in all stages of life. Treatment goals include: enhanced mental and physical well-being, cognitive improvement, better relationships, positive accomplishments, resilience, mindfulness, increased meaning, increased positive emotions , optimism, mastery of "flow", and coping with adversity and loss.
(561) 623-3696 View (561) 623-3696
Photo of Helia Ibarra-Alos, Psychiatrist in Boca Raton, FL
Helia Ibarra-Alos
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Boca Raton, FL 33487  (Online Only)
I am an empathic, non-judgmental, easy to engage with, triple-board certified psychiatrist who conducts thorough psychiatric evaluations to assess your needs and figure out together about the best options to achieve your goals with an individualized treatment plan. Evaluations are currently done virtually via telepsychiatry if you are in either state of FL, NM or MO, and can be done in English or Spanish according to your preference.
I am an empathic, non-judgmental, easy to engage with, triple-board certified psychiatrist who conducts thorough psychiatric evaluations to assess your needs and figure out together about the best options to achieve your goals with an individualized treatment plan. Evaluations are currently done virtually via telepsychiatry if you are in either state of FL, NM or MO, and can be done in English or Spanish according to your preference.
(561) 220-1309 View (561) 220-1309
Photo of Mustafa Pirzada, Psychiatrist in Boca Raton, FL
Mustafa Pirzada
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Boca Raton, FL 33431
With over 13 years in practice, Lotus Psychiatry and Wellness lead psychiatrist, Mustafa Pirzada M.D. has a vast amount of experience in evaluating and treating children, adolescence and adults for a wide of disorders. At Lotus Psychiatry and Wellness, he has assembled an interdisciplinary team that is equipped to treat both the body and mind. Understanding the mind body connection is the heart of their approach and a key component of their highly successful holistic approach to mental health.
With over 13 years in practice, Lotus Psychiatry and Wellness lead psychiatrist, Mustafa Pirzada M.D. has a vast amount of experience in evaluating and treating children, adolescence and adults for a wide of disorders. At Lotus Psychiatry and Wellness, he has assembled an interdisciplinary team that is equipped to treat both the body and mind. Understanding the mind body connection is the heart of their approach and a key component of their highly successful holistic approach to mental health.
(561) 462-5672 View (561) 462-5672
Photo of Robert Cohen M.D.- Southcoast Psychiatric Services, Psychiatrist in Boca Raton, FL
Robert Cohen M.D.- Southcoast Psychiatric Services
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Boca Raton, FL 33487
Dr. Cohen is the Medical Director of Southcoast Psycotherapy & Medical Services. In this capacity, he treats a broad spectrum of mental health issues such as anxiety, and depression. Dr. Cohen also provides medical psychiatric services for patients in need of psychostimulants for attention deficit disorder (ADD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). He is highly skilled and experienced in treating patients suffering from post – traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as well as sleep disorders.
Dr. Cohen is the Medical Director of Southcoast Psycotherapy & Medical Services. In this capacity, he treats a broad spectrum of mental health issues such as anxiety, and depression. Dr. Cohen also provides medical psychiatric services for patients in need of psychostimulants for attention deficit disorder (ADD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). He is highly skilled and experienced in treating patients suffering from post – traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as well as sleep disorders.
(561) 660-9573 View (561) 660-9573
Photo of Dr. Yveline Jacques, DNP - South Florida Psych , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Boca Raton, FL
Dr. Yveline Jacques, DNP - South Florida Psych
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP
Verified Verified
Boca Raton, FL 33434
Dr. Yveline Jacques is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner in the state of Florida. Dr. Jacques has been in the medical field for over 25 years and has been practicing psychiatry for the past eight years. She is certified to treat clients across the lifespan, but she specialized in adult psychiatry, helping clients with a variety of psychiatric illnesses including major depressive disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, attention-deficit/hyperactive disorder, eating disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia.
Dr. Yveline Jacques is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner in the state of Florida. Dr. Jacques has been in the medical field for over 25 years and has been practicing psychiatry for the past eight years. She is certified to treat clients across the lifespan, but she specialized in adult psychiatry, helping clients with a variety of psychiatric illnesses including major depressive disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, attention-deficit/hyperactive disorder, eating disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia.
(561) 337-0210 View (561) 337-0210
Photo of Teri P Saveanu, Psychiatrist in Boca Raton, FL
Teri P Saveanu
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Boca Raton, FL 33431
I am a board-certified adult psychiatrist with a specialty in psychoanalytic psychotherapy and I have more than 20 years of experience. I am currently in my 4th year at the Florida Psychoanalytic Institute studying to become a psychoanalyst. Many people who find themselves in repetitive unhealthy situations often with symptoms of depression or anxiety can benefit from either psychotherapy or medication and often the combination. I can treat those problems but the decision of how is a collaboration between the patient and the therapist.
I am a board-certified adult psychiatrist with a specialty in psychoanalytic psychotherapy and I have more than 20 years of experience. I am currently in my 4th year at the Florida Psychoanalytic Institute studying to become a psychoanalyst. Many people who find themselves in repetitive unhealthy situations often with symptoms of depression or anxiety can benefit from either psychotherapy or medication and often the combination. I can treat those problems but the decision of how is a collaboration between the patient and the therapist.
(786) 590-0652 View (786) 590-0652
Photo of Dr. Christopher J. Smallwood, PhD, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Boca Raton, FL
Dr. Christopher J. Smallwood, PhD, PMHNP
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Boca Raton, FL 33432
My patients receive individualized treatment that is focused on them as a “whole person” with a unique set of needs and goals that guide their lives. I do not believe in a one-size-fits-all approach to treatment. I take the time and listen to my patients' needs to understand their symptoms and to identify the correct diagnosis(es). Then, we will work together to integrate my wealth of knowledge and experience into each treatment decision we mutually reach. My approach is scientific and constructivist, as I focus on the physiological aspects of disorders with the understanding that each person's perception of the world is unique.
My patients receive individualized treatment that is focused on them as a “whole person” with a unique set of needs and goals that guide their lives. I do not believe in a one-size-fits-all approach to treatment. I take the time and listen to my patients' needs to understand their symptoms and to identify the correct diagnosis(es). Then, we will work together to integrate my wealth of knowledge and experience into each treatment decision we mutually reach. My approach is scientific and constructivist, as I focus on the physiological aspects of disorders with the understanding that each person's perception of the world is unique.
(561) 861-3857 View (561) 861-3857
Photo of Harmony United Psychiatric Care , Psychiatrist in Boca Raton, FL
Harmony United Psychiatric Care
Psychiatrist
Verified Verified
Boca Raton, FL 33433
Accepting New Clients. Appointments are typically available within 7 days. We offer Medication Management, Counseling/Psychotherapy, and Neuropsychological Testing online via our Telepsychiatry Services throughout Florida. Our team of experienced mental health professionals includes Psychiatrists, Psychologists, Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioners, Certified Physician Assistants, and Licensed Therapists. We care for adults, adolescents, and children, ages 5 and above. We accept most insurance plans including Medicare.
Accepting New Clients. Appointments are typically available within 7 days. We offer Medication Management, Counseling/Psychotherapy, and Neuropsychological Testing online via our Telepsychiatry Services throughout Florida. Our team of experienced mental health professionals includes Psychiatrists, Psychologists, Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioners, Certified Physician Assistants, and Licensed Therapists. We care for adults, adolescents, and children, ages 5 and above. We accept most insurance plans including Medicare.
(321) 306-0765 View (321) 306-0765
Photo of Jessica Goulart, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner in Boca Raton, FL
Jessica Goulart
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-C, PMHNPc
Verified Verified
Boca Raton, FL 33433
I am currently accepting new patients. I offer medication management in combination with brief cognitive behavioral therapy via telemedicine. As a dual board certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner, I care for the community by balancing the rational, emotional and spiritual health of each individual. By using a holistic approach, I provide my patients with the tools to overcome psychiatric symptoms and stressors. I am described as genuine, compassionate, and empathetic. My patient’s happiness, safety and entire wellbeing are of the upmost importance to me.
I am currently accepting new patients. I offer medication management in combination with brief cognitive behavioral therapy via telemedicine. As a dual board certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner, I care for the community by balancing the rational, emotional and spiritual health of each individual. By using a holistic approach, I provide my patients with the tools to overcome psychiatric symptoms and stressors. I am described as genuine, compassionate, and empathetic. My patient’s happiness, safety and entire wellbeing are of the upmost importance to me.
(954) 376-3460 View (954) 376-3460
Photo of Jessica Evelson, Psychiatrist in Boca Raton, FL
Jessica Evelson
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Boca Raton, FL 33431
I'm a board certified psychiatrist at Premier Psychiatry of South Florida who provides thorough evidence based Comprehensive Psychiatric evaluations and medication management to Children , Adolescents and Adults both in English and Spanish.
I'm a board certified psychiatrist at Premier Psychiatry of South Florida who provides thorough evidence based Comprehensive Psychiatric evaluations and medication management to Children , Adolescents and Adults both in English and Spanish.
(561) 763-7203 View (561) 763-7203
Photo of MorMindful Therapy & Psychiatry, Psychiatrist in Boca Raton, FL
MorMindful Therapy & Psychiatry
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Boca Raton, FL 33432
Welcome to MorMindful Therapy & Psychiatry! We are a mindfulness based practice that provides affordable therapy and psychiatry on a cognitive behavioral platform that clients find accessible and hands on. If you are taking the first step to improving your mental health, looking for help for a loved one or considering switching providers, you will quickly find that MorMindul is a unique family-run mental health practice that offers therapeutic interventions delivered with respect, compassion and real clinical expertise in a judgement free zone. To find out more about our staff clinicians please visit www.MorMindful.com.
Welcome to MorMindful Therapy & Psychiatry! We are a mindfulness based practice that provides affordable therapy and psychiatry on a cognitive behavioral platform that clients find accessible and hands on. If you are taking the first step to improving your mental health, looking for help for a loved one or considering switching providers, you will quickly find that MorMindul is a unique family-run mental health practice that offers therapeutic interventions delivered with respect, compassion and real clinical expertise in a judgement free zone. To find out more about our staff clinicians please visit www.MorMindful.com.
(561) 220-4323 View (561) 220-4323
Photo of Dinar Sajan, Psychiatrist in Boca Raton, FL
Dinar Sajan
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Boca Raton, FL 33432
Our mission is to restore hope, promote well-being, and cultivate harmony in the lives of our patients. In the dynamic landscape of today's society, characterized by daily stress and constant challenges, we recognize the crucial demand for a tranquil and stable environment.
Our mission is to restore hope, promote well-being, and cultivate harmony in the lives of our patients. In the dynamic landscape of today's society, characterized by daily stress and constant challenges, we recognize the crucial demand for a tranquil and stable environment.
(561) 794-3228 View (561) 794-3228
Photo of Ivonne Torriente Crespo, Psychiatrist in Boca Raton, FL
Ivonne Torriente Crespo
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Boca Raton, FL 33428
I feel honored to have completed my Psychiatric Residency training at Saint Elizabeths Hospital in Washington DC. Having grown up in Cuba I moved in 2019 to be closer to my family and practice in the beautiful weather here in sunny Florida. As an adult psychiatrist I specialize in treatment of Depression, Anxiety, Bipolar Disorder, OCD and PTSD. I'm committed to creating a strong doctor-patient therapeutic relationship with a patient-centered focus of care. My approach is providing a consistent, empathic and nonjudgmental space to help my patients relieve their suffering and improve their mental well-being.
I feel honored to have completed my Psychiatric Residency training at Saint Elizabeths Hospital in Washington DC. Having grown up in Cuba I moved in 2019 to be closer to my family and practice in the beautiful weather here in sunny Florida. As an adult psychiatrist I specialize in treatment of Depression, Anxiety, Bipolar Disorder, OCD and PTSD. I'm committed to creating a strong doctor-patient therapeutic relationship with a patient-centered focus of care. My approach is providing a consistent, empathic and nonjudgmental space to help my patients relieve their suffering and improve their mental well-being.
(954) 799-6045 View (954) 799-6045

See more therapy options for Boca Raton

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Boca Raton, FL

100+

Average cost per session

$250

Psychiatrists in Boca Raton, FL who prioritize treating:

96% Depression
96% Anxiety
87% Bipolar Disorder
84% Medication Management
79% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
79% Trauma and PTSD
78% ADHD

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

89% Cigna and Evernorth
85% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
84% Aetna

How Psychiatrists in Boca Raton, FL see their clients

80% In Person and Online
20% Online Only

Gender breakdown

59% Female
41% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Boca Raton?

The Psychology Today Directory enables you to search specifically for psychiatrists, using the drop down provider menu in the navigation bar, by city or zip code, or by the name of the psychiatrist. Search results provide detailed profiles of professionals, including their treatment approach and areas of expertise. In addition, listings provide important information about each psychiatrist’s credentials, fees, payment options, and insurance affiliations. Directory users can select psychiatrists who meet an array of personally-desired criteria, such as familiarity with a specific community or condition.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists who focus on understanding, diagnosing, and treating diseases of the brain and disorders of the mind and behavior. As physicians, psychiatrists are trained to recognize the often-subtle biological causes of mental disorders and to monitor the effects of mental disturbances on physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychologists are especially attuned to the influence of early experience on development and behavior, emotional and cognitive processes, the nature of personality, and social functioning. They are also trained to deploy an array of psychological tests—IQ tests, personality tests, behavioral assessments—to gauge a person’s functioning.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner?

A psychiatric nurse practitioner, also known as a mental health nurse practitioner, is a registered nurse who completes advanced training in psychiatric care, earning either a master’s or doctoral degree in psychiatric nursing, and in the U.S., passes a national certification exam. Like psychiatrists, psychiatric nurse practitioners are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. In some locales, psychiatric nurse practitioners can offer the full range of psychiatric care, including prescribing and managing medication. In other places, they must work in collaboration with a physician.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed psychiatrist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. All psychiatrists listed in the directory have a valid license issued by the state(s) in which they practice and are certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. Providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some individuals or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

Can a psychiatrist prescribe medication?

Psychiatrists are licensed medical doctors who are trained to recognize the many ways body processes affect the functioning of the brain and mind. As physicians, they can prescribe medication. Patients who are prescribed medications will typically need to continue to see a psychiatrist so that the effects of the medication can be monitored. For many psychiatric conditions, including common disorders such as anxiety and depression, the preferred treatment is combination therapy—medication accompanied by psychotherapy.

Do psychiatrists offer therapy?

Psychiatrists are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including psychotherapy, pharmacotherapy, and, increasingly, somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations. While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most sessions with a psychiatrist may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management. Many psychiatrists who do not offer psychotherapy work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians and can refer clients seeking talk therapy to those providers.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the physician may review their medical history or perform medical tests to determine whether biological factors are involved before making a referral. It is not necessary for a person to know precisely what type of care they need in order to seek help. Many psychiatrists and psychologists refer clients to each other depending on client needs.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist?

A referral to a psychiatrist is often not required. However, seeing your primary care physician first can be helpful and actually prove to be a shortcut to getting what you need. Your PCP may have a clear idea whether psychiatric help is needed and/or which kind of mental health care would be most beneficial and refer you to the right type of practitioner. For that reason alone, some psychiatrists require a referral. Further, many insurance plans require a referral from a PCP if they cover all of part of the cost of seeing a specialist; if, however, you are paying out of pocket, you may not need a referral. In any case, a referral may speed the process of securing an appointment with a psychiatrist, especially in areas where there is a shortage of mental health specialists and new patients face long waits for appointments.