Psychiatrists in Sussex County, DE

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Photo of Emily Heishman - Bayside Wellness LLC, APRN, FNP-C, PMHNP-C, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Bayside Wellness LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP-C, PMHNP-C
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Milford, DE 19963
Hello! I'm Emily Heishman, a Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner at Bayside Wellness. My passion lies in guiding individuals toward achieving their best physical and mental health. At Bayside Wellness, we believe in the power of a comprehensive approach to health care, integrating psychiatric mental health medication management with primary medical care.
Hello! I'm Emily Heishman, a Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner at Bayside Wellness. My passion lies in guiding individuals toward achieving their best physical and mental health. At Bayside Wellness, we believe in the power of a comprehensive approach to health care, integrating psychiatric mental health medication management with primary medical care.
(302) 305-2662 View (302) 305-2662
Xiaojing Shi
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Dr. Xiaojing Shi is a board-certified general adult psychiatrist. She is a dedicated and experienced community outpatient psychiatrist who graduated from Rutgers New Jersey Medical School Psychiatry Residency Program, formerly worked as an outpatient psychiatrist and a faculty of Case Western Reserve University in Department of Psychiatry, MetroHealth System in Cleveland. She has working experience in treating depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, obsessive compulsive disorder, anxiety, ADHD, dementia and many other psychiatric diseases. She provides psychiatric evaluation, medication management and therapeutic services.
Dr. Xiaojing Shi is a board-certified general adult psychiatrist. She is a dedicated and experienced community outpatient psychiatrist who graduated from Rutgers New Jersey Medical School Psychiatry Residency Program, formerly worked as an outpatient psychiatrist and a faculty of Case Western Reserve University in Department of Psychiatry, MetroHealth System in Cleveland. She has working experience in treating depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, obsessive compulsive disorder, anxiety, ADHD, dementia and many other psychiatric diseases. She provides psychiatric evaluation, medication management and therapeutic services.
(302) 437-1774 View (302) 437-1774
Photo of Gail Elizabeth Transeau, PhD, APRNCNS, BOARD-, CERTIFI, RN, Psychiatric Nurse
Gail Elizabeth Transeau
Psychiatric Nurse, PhD, APRNCNS, BOARD-, CERTIFI, RN
Verified Verified
Milford, DE 19963
You are currently deadlocked with past irresolution, self doubt, addiction or something desperately hurting forward progress. You want fulfilling life and have not completely given up hope. You are willing to accept responsibility, work to heal; you are ready for change. You understand life will not magically change for the better; therefore there's no other way but up- so whenever you call, it's a new beginning . I am priviledged to participate with thousands, from Hollywood personalities, judges, doctors, to scientists and preachers in shedding that old safe cocoon of misery and fly like butterflies to lives they never dreamed possible. Philippians 4:13
You are currently deadlocked with past irresolution, self doubt, addiction or something desperately hurting forward progress. You want fulfilling life and have not completely given up hope. You are willing to accept responsibility, work to heal; you are ready for change. You understand life will not magically change for the better; therefore there's no other way but up- so whenever you call, it's a new beginning . I am priviledged to participate with thousands, from Hollywood personalities, judges, doctors, to scientists and preachers in shedding that old safe cocoon of misery and fly like butterflies to lives they never dreamed possible. Philippians 4:13
(302) 924-4058 View (302) 924-4058
Photo of Dia Arpon, MD, Psychiatrist
Dia Arpon
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Dr. Dia Arpon is a Psychiatrist in Delaware who has been practicing since 2006. Dr. Arpon provides empathy, knowledge, experience, family medicine and general psychiatry training. She is trained in multiple therapy approaches such as trauma focused therapy, psychodynamic, cognitive behavioral therapy, mindfulness, supportive, and motivational interviewing. Dr. Arpon specializes in PTSD, substance abuse, LGBTQI issues, community, women's health, Depression, and Anxiety. Outside of work, Dr. Arpon is an avid reader, movie goer, music fan, and world traveler.
Dr. Dia Arpon is a Psychiatrist in Delaware who has been practicing since 2006. Dr. Arpon provides empathy, knowledge, experience, family medicine and general psychiatry training. She is trained in multiple therapy approaches such as trauma focused therapy, psychodynamic, cognitive behavioral therapy, mindfulness, supportive, and motivational interviewing. Dr. Arpon specializes in PTSD, substance abuse, LGBTQI issues, community, women's health, Depression, and Anxiety. Outside of work, Dr. Arpon is an avid reader, movie goer, music fan, and world traveler.
(302) 216-9810 View (302) 216-9810
Photo of Scherra Boarman, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Scherra Boarman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Georgetown, DE 19947
Hi I'm Scherra, I will be fully dedicated and committed to you, as my patient, to ensure you feel your best again in a short period of time! As a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC), I have years of experience in diverse roles in numerous care settings, from working in med-surg, ER, IMC, outpatient, and case management. Throughout these years of experience, I have faced numerous situations, where recognizing and understanding the importance of a patient’s overall mental health was an essential part in providing effective treatment.
Hi I'm Scherra, I will be fully dedicated and committed to you, as my patient, to ensure you feel your best again in a short period of time! As a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC), I have years of experience in diverse roles in numerous care settings, from working in med-surg, ER, IMC, outpatient, and case management. Throughout these years of experience, I have faced numerous situations, where recognizing and understanding the importance of a patient’s overall mental health was an essential part in providing effective treatment.
(850) 809-7539 View (850) 809-7539
Photo of Kelly Palekar, FNP, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Kelly Palekar
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
I graduated from DTCC in 2014 as an RN. I have worked in Emergency Medicine and Behavioral Health. In that time, I continued to learn and advance in my career as a nurse. I found myself desiring to give more to my patients and decided to return to school once again. I completed my Bachelor of Science Degree in Nursing in 2018 and my Master of Science Degree in Nursing with concentration as Family Nurse Practitioner in 2021, with honors. As my advanced nursing career continued, I obtained my Masters of nursing with a concentration and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMH-NP).
I graduated from DTCC in 2014 as an RN. I have worked in Emergency Medicine and Behavioral Health. In that time, I continued to learn and advance in my career as a nurse. I found myself desiring to give more to my patients and decided to return to school once again. I completed my Bachelor of Science Degree in Nursing in 2018 and my Master of Science Degree in Nursing with concentration as Family Nurse Practitioner in 2021, with honors. As my advanced nursing career continued, I obtained my Masters of nursing with a concentration and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMH-NP).
(302) 213-3722 View (302) 213-3722
Photo of Katelin Talbert, PA-C, Physician Assistant
Katelin Talbert
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Verified Verified
Lewes, DE 19958
Offering in-person and online mental and behavioral health evaluations and medication management for patients aged 4-40. Telehealth appointments will be offered on a case-by-case basis.
Offering in-person and online mental and behavioral health evaluations and medication management for patients aged 4-40. Telehealth appointments will be offered on a case-by-case basis.
(302) 405-3708 View (302) 405-3708
Photo of Ellen Meshileya, PMHNP-B, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Ellen Meshileya
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
Verified Verified
Millsboro, DE 19966
Ellen Meshileya is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Delaware. Ellen provides a safe space for clients to receive appropriate help for their specific mental health diagnosis. Outside of work, Ellen enjoys spending time with family, traveling, going for walks on the beach, and watching movies.
Ellen Meshileya is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Delaware. Ellen provides a safe space for clients to receive appropriate help for their specific mental health diagnosis. Outside of work, Ellen enjoys spending time with family, traveling, going for walks on the beach, and watching movies.
(302) 207-8636 View (302) 207-8636
Photo of Ingrid M Suazo, DrHA, MSN, APRN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Ingrid M Suazo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DrHA, MSN, APRN
Verified Verified
Milford, DE 19963
Ingrid Maria Suazo, DrHA, MSN, APRN, PMHNP-BC, is a board-certified Family Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and has been practicing in the field of mental health for over 25 years. Driven by her passion and a strong commitment to helping people achieve their life goals and potential, she takes pride in providing the best quality care for her clients to transform their mindset to live their best lives.
Ingrid Maria Suazo, DrHA, MSN, APRN, PMHNP-BC, is a board-certified Family Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and has been practicing in the field of mental health for over 25 years. Driven by her passion and a strong commitment to helping people achieve their life goals and potential, she takes pride in providing the best quality care for her clients to transform their mindset to live their best lives.
(302) 291-7071 View (302) 291-7071
Compass Mental Wellness Services
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Seaford, DE 19973
Practicing medicine on Eastern shore for the past 12 years and has been associated with mental health field for more than 15 years. Started the journey in Louisiana with experiencing the southern hospitality and Cajun food and then moving to Eastern shore in 2012 with bustling beach town within reach and enjoying Cross roads of Delmarva. Worked as a Medical Director at Eastern Shore Psychological Services (ESPS) and Consultant Psychiatrist at Worcester county health Department for the past several years to ensure collaborative mental health services across the Delmarva peninsula.
Practicing medicine on Eastern shore for the past 12 years and has been associated with mental health field for more than 15 years. Started the journey in Louisiana with experiencing the southern hospitality and Cajun food and then moving to Eastern shore in 2012 with bustling beach town within reach and enjoying Cross roads of Delmarva. Worked as a Medical Director at Eastern Shore Psychological Services (ESPS) and Consultant Psychiatrist at Worcester county health Department for the past several years to ensure collaborative mental health services across the Delmarva peninsula.
(302) 405-7362 View (302) 405-7362
Photo of Candace Thune, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Candace Thune
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Our mission is to create trust and a personal relationship between the individual and provider for a more calming and communicative experience. Insight Health and Wellness prioritizes mental health needs and mindfulness practices where the individual is at the forefront of each appointment. We are accepting new patients for medication management and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS).
Our mission is to create trust and a personal relationship between the individual and provider for a more calming and communicative experience. Insight Health and Wellness prioritizes mental health needs and mindfulness practices where the individual is at the forefront of each appointment. We are accepting new patients for medication management and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS).
(302) 251-2983 View (302) 251-2983
Photo of Motunrayo Etteyit - MUSE Integrative Care, DNP, APRN, PMHNP-C, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
MUSE Integrative Care
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Georgetown, DE 19947  (Online Only)
I am a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and a Family Nurse Practitioner with nearly two decades of clinical nursing experience in diverse healthcare settings. I firmly believe that prioritizing mental health is vital to achieving happiness, stability, and well-being. Taking the step to seek help is often the most challenging part, and I commend you for your courage. I specialize in managing conditions such as anxiety, depression, PTSD, bipolar disorder, and caregiver burnout, and I am here to support you in your journey toward healing and growth.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and a Family Nurse Practitioner with nearly two decades of clinical nursing experience in diverse healthcare settings. I firmly believe that prioritizing mental health is vital to achieving happiness, stability, and well-being. Taking the step to seek help is often the most challenging part, and I commend you for your courage. I specialize in managing conditions such as anxiety, depression, PTSD, bipolar disorder, and caregiver burnout, and I am here to support you in your journey toward healing and growth.
(443) 241-2378 View (443) 241-2378
Photo of Erika Stewart, MS, CRNP, PMHNP, PMH-C, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Erika Stewart
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MS, CRNP, PMHNP, PMH-C
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Rehoboth Beach, DE 19971  (Online Only)
Now Accepting New Clients! My name is Erika Stewart and I'm a board certified psychiatric mental health practitioner. My specialties are perinatal mood and anxiety disorders, mood disorders, anxiety, and trauma related symptoms. I see clients from ages 18 and up. I currently have immediate openings for telehealth only. I have been a nurse since 2009 and I absolutely love what I do! I provide a holistic and compassionate approach to mental health. I just do not focus on medication, but I look at all aspects of your life and to determine what changes need to be made for you to feel better. Call me today if you are ready for a change
Now Accepting New Clients! My name is Erika Stewart and I'm a board certified psychiatric mental health practitioner. My specialties are perinatal mood and anxiety disorders, mood disorders, anxiety, and trauma related symptoms. I see clients from ages 18 and up. I currently have immediate openings for telehealth only. I have been a nurse since 2009 and I absolutely love what I do! I provide a holistic and compassionate approach to mental health. I just do not focus on medication, but I look at all aspects of your life and to determine what changes need to be made for you to feel better. Call me today if you are ready for a change
(443) 383-3462 View (443) 383-3462
Photo of Jill M Willis, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jill M Willis
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Rehoboth Beach, DE 19971  (Online Only)
During my 45 years on this earth, I have been faced with more lessons than I can count. These lessons enable me to relate on a level I think is 100% necessary for building a solid and lasting relationship with my patients. I hope to share my experience, strength, and hope with you to genuinely support lasting change in your life. I offer an empathetic ear, an understanding heart, and many years of having my nose planted in psychiatry books to meet your individual needs. Not to mention, I love the work that I do.
During my 45 years on this earth, I have been faced with more lessons than I can count. These lessons enable me to relate on a level I think is 100% necessary for building a solid and lasting relationship with my patients. I hope to share my experience, strength, and hope with you to genuinely support lasting change in your life. I offer an empathetic ear, an understanding heart, and many years of having my nose planted in psychiatry books to meet your individual needs. Not to mention, I love the work that I do.
(410) 642-5705 View (410) 642-5705
Photo of Renata Nkeze - Comprehensive Health and Behavioral services, DNP, APRN, PMH-BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Comprehensive Health and Behavioral services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMH-BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Milton, DE 19968  (Online Only)
Dr Renata Nkeze, popularly called” Dr Nkeze” by her patients is trained as a Nurse Practitioner with specialty in Psychiatry and Mental health. She studied and completed her Masters in Nursing in University of South Alabama and Doctorate in Wilmington University in DE. She has been practicing for the past 8 years serving both inpatient and outpatient psychiatry in Prince George’s, Howard, Montgomery and Anne Arundel County in MD. She is rated by her patients as one of the best providers they have come across as she is dedicated to her patients. She is a member of ANCC. She is License in three States .
Dr Renata Nkeze, popularly called” Dr Nkeze” by her patients is trained as a Nurse Practitioner with specialty in Psychiatry and Mental health. She studied and completed her Masters in Nursing in University of South Alabama and Doctorate in Wilmington University in DE. She has been practicing for the past 8 years serving both inpatient and outpatient psychiatry in Prince George’s, Howard, Montgomery and Anne Arundel County in MD. She is rated by her patients as one of the best providers they have come across as she is dedicated to her patients. She is a member of ANCC. She is License in three States .
(302) 405-2988 View (302) 405-2988
Photo of Aviva Zohar, MD, Psychiatrist
Aviva Zohar
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Lewes, DE 19958
Ready for change? At Thalia Medical, our treatment philosophy balances meeting you where you are and supporting you to get to where you want to be. Our services include medication management for depression, anxiety, ADHD, substance use disorder therapy and Ketamine Assisted Psychotherapy. We are powered by a balanced approach — curating an individualized, evidence-based program that supports our clients not just medically, but emotionally, physically, and socially as well. We are now offering Telehealth in Delaware & Florida.
Ready for change? At Thalia Medical, our treatment philosophy balances meeting you where you are and supporting you to get to where you want to be. Our services include medication management for depression, anxiety, ADHD, substance use disorder therapy and Ketamine Assisted Psychotherapy. We are powered by a balanced approach — curating an individualized, evidence-based program that supports our clients not just medically, but emotionally, physically, and socially as well. We are now offering Telehealth in Delaware & Florida.
(610) 365-1743 View (610) 365-1743
Photo of Jeffrey Shralow, MSN, PMHNP, CRNP, MA, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jeffrey Shralow
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, CRNP, MA
Verified Verified
Lewes, DE 19958
I am a licensed Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with an MSN degree from the University of Pennsylvania. I also hold a Master's degree in Buddhist Studies from Naropa University. I offer harm reduction psychiatric symptom management and psychotherapy. If you are struggling with depression, anxiety, or trauma related distress, I will offer you a path to healing. My therapeutic work is grounded in Jungian, psychodynamic, humanistic, and ecological and Buddhist perspectives. My therapeutic style is genuine and open, with focus toward growth and actualization.
I am a licensed Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with an MSN degree from the University of Pennsylvania. I also hold a Master's degree in Buddhist Studies from Naropa University. I offer harm reduction psychiatric symptom management and psychotherapy. If you are struggling with depression, anxiety, or trauma related distress, I will offer you a path to healing. My therapeutic work is grounded in Jungian, psychodynamic, humanistic, and ecological and Buddhist perspectives. My therapeutic style is genuine and open, with focus toward growth and actualization.
(267) 435-3309 View (267) 435-3309
Photo of Ericka Taylor-Daniel, MSN, APRN, PMHNP-B, FNP-C, CARN-AP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Ericka Taylor-Daniel
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP-B, FNP-C, CARN-AP
Verified Verified
Milford, DE 19963
As someone committed to the well-being and dignity of everyone, I believe in the profound importance of providing competent and compassionate care to those dealing with mental health and addiction issues. In the heart of this dedication lies the recognition of each person's inherent worth and the understanding that their struggles do not define them. Providing competent and compassionate care to people struggling with mental health and addiction issues is not just a professional obligation—it's a moral imperative. Using these principles in my practice, I strive to make a difference in the lives of patients and their families
As someone committed to the well-being and dignity of everyone, I believe in the profound importance of providing competent and compassionate care to those dealing with mental health and addiction issues. In the heart of this dedication lies the recognition of each person's inherent worth and the understanding that their struggles do not define them. Providing competent and compassionate care to people struggling with mental health and addiction issues is not just a professional obligation—it's a moral imperative. Using these principles in my practice, I strive to make a difference in the lives of patients and their families
(302) 200-4142 View (302) 200-4142
Photo of David Stewart, MSN, PMHNP, FNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
David Stewart
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, FNP
Verified Verified
Lewes, DE 19958
I believe in a holistic and personalized approach to mental health treatment. I provide a broad array of quality psychiatric services, including medication management, substance use services, therapy for individuals, groups, and couples. I am now accepting new clients. Day, evening, and some limited weekend appointments are available.
I believe in a holistic and personalized approach to mental health treatment. I provide a broad array of quality psychiatric services, including medication management, substance use services, therapy for individuals, groups, and couples. I am now accepting new clients. Day, evening, and some limited weekend appointments are available.
(410) 941-3310 View (410) 941-3310
Photo of Dammy Sanou-Adekanmbi - Reheal Mental Health and Addiction services , PMHNP, MSN, CRNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Reheal Mental Health and Addiction services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN, CRNP
Verified Verified
Milford, DE 19963  (Online Only)
I am a trailblazing psychiatric mental health practitioner, dedicated to revolutionizing the way we approach mental wellness. With a deep understanding of the complexities of the human mind and a compassionate heart that knows no bounds, I am committed to guiding my clients towards healing and empowerment. My journey in the field of mental health began with a burning desire to shatter stigmas and spark meaningful change. Armed with a wealth of knowledge and experience, I have honed my skills in providing personalized care that nurtures both the mind and soul.
I am a trailblazing psychiatric mental health practitioner, dedicated to revolutionizing the way we approach mental wellness. With a deep understanding of the complexities of the human mind and a compassionate heart that knows no bounds, I am committed to guiding my clients towards healing and empowerment. My journey in the field of mental health began with a burning desire to shatter stigmas and spark meaningful change. Armed with a wealth of knowledge and experience, I have honed my skills in providing personalized care that nurtures both the mind and soul.
(856) 390-5885 View (856) 390-5885
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See more therapy options for Sussex County

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Sussex County, DE

30+

Average cost per session

$200

Psychiatrists in Sussex County, DE who prioritize treating:

90% Anxiety
87% Depression
77% Medication Management
74% Bipolar Disorder
65% Trauma and PTSD
61% ADHD
58% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)

Average years in practice

7 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

87% Aetna
77% Cigna and Evernorth
74% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Psychiatrists in Sussex County, DE see their clients

59% In Person and Online
41% Online Only

Gender breakdown

88% Female
12% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Sussex County?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.