Psychiatrists in Millsboro, DE

Photo of Ellen Meshileya, PMHNP-B, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Ellen Meshileya
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
Verified Verified
Millsboro, DE 19966
Ellen Meshileya is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Delaware. Ellen provides a safe space for clients to receive appropriate help for their specific mental health diagnosis. Outside of work, Ellen enjoys spending time with family, traveling, going for walks on the beach, and watching movies.
Ellen Meshileya is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Delaware. Ellen provides a safe space for clients to receive appropriate help for their specific mental health diagnosis. Outside of work, Ellen enjoys spending time with family, traveling, going for walks on the beach, and watching movies.
(302) 207-8636 View (302) 207-8636
Photo of Scherra Boarman, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Scherra Boarman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Millsboro, DE 19966
Hi I'm Scherra, I will be fully dedicated and committed to you, as my patient, to ensure you feel your best again in a short period of time! As a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC), I have years of experience in diverse roles in numerous care settings, from working in med-surg, ER, IMC, outpatient, and case management. Throughout these years of experience, I have faced numerous situations, where recognizing and understanding the importance of a patient’s overall mental health was an essential part in providing effective treatment.
Hi I'm Scherra, I will be fully dedicated and committed to you, as my patient, to ensure you feel your best again in a short period of time! As a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC), I have years of experience in diverse roles in numerous care settings, from working in med-surg, ER, IMC, outpatient, and case management. Throughout these years of experience, I have faced numerous situations, where recognizing and understanding the importance of a patient’s overall mental health was an essential part in providing effective treatment.
(850) 809-7539 View (850) 809-7539
Photo of Chloe Griffith, APRN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Chloe Griffith
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Millsboro, DE 19966  (Online Only)
Chloe Griffith is a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. She received her undergraduate degree from Birmingham Southern College and later completed her Master's program at Vanderbilt University in 2017. Chloe aims to support her patients using personalized goals and education, brief cognitive behavioral techniques, and medications. She hopes to create an environment where clients feel empowered, connected, and valued.
Chloe Griffith is a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. She received her undergraduate degree from Birmingham Southern College and later completed her Master's program at Vanderbilt University in 2017. Chloe aims to support her patients using personalized goals and education, brief cognitive behavioral techniques, and medications. She hopes to create an environment where clients feel empowered, connected, and valued.
(302) 337-5158 View (302) 337-5158
Photo of Tonya Rezmer, APRN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Tonya Rezmer
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Millsboro, DE 19966  (Online Only)
Tonya is a psychiatric and mental health nurse practitioner, board-certified through the American Nurses Credentialing Center in 2018. She received her bachelor’s degree and Doctorate in Nursing from the University of Michigan-Flint. Specialty areas include medication management for major depressive disorder, bipolar I and II disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, childhood behavioral disorders, psychotic disorders, Addiction, and post-traumatic stress disorder.
Tonya is a psychiatric and mental health nurse practitioner, board-certified through the American Nurses Credentialing Center in 2018. She received her bachelor’s degree and Doctorate in Nursing from the University of Michigan-Flint. Specialty areas include medication management for major depressive disorder, bipolar I and II disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, childhood behavioral disorders, psychotic disorders, Addiction, and post-traumatic stress disorder.
(302) 496-5319 View (302) 496-5319
Photo of Chloe Griffith, APRN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Chloe Griffith
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Millsboro, DE 19966  (Online Only)
Chloe Griffith is a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. She received her undergraduate degree from Birmingham Southern College and later completed her Master's program at Vanderbilt University in 2017. Chloe aims to support her patients using personalized goals and education, brief cognitive behavioral techniques, and medications. She hopes to create an environment where clients feel empowered, connected, and valued.
Chloe Griffith is a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. She received her undergraduate degree from Birmingham Southern College and later completed her Master's program at Vanderbilt University in 2017. Chloe aims to support her patients using personalized goals and education, brief cognitive behavioral techniques, and medications. She hopes to create an environment where clients feel empowered, connected, and valued.
(302) 405-5397 View (302) 405-5397

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Dia Arpon, MD, Psychiatrist
Dia Arpon
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Millville, DE 19970
Dr. Dia Arpon is a Psychiatrist in Delaware who has been practicing since 2006. Dr. Arpon provides empathy, knowledge, experience, family medicine and general psychiatry training. She is trained in multiple therapy approaches such as trauma focused therapy, psychodynamic, cognitive behavioral therapy, mindfulness, supportive, and motivational interviewing. Dr. Arpon specializes in PTSD, substance abuse, LGBTQI issues, community, women's health, Depression, and Anxiety. Outside of work, Dr. Arpon is an avid reader, movie goer, music fan, and world traveler.
Dr. Dia Arpon is a Psychiatrist in Delaware who has been practicing since 2006. Dr. Arpon provides empathy, knowledge, experience, family medicine and general psychiatry training. She is trained in multiple therapy approaches such as trauma focused therapy, psychodynamic, cognitive behavioral therapy, mindfulness, supportive, and motivational interviewing. Dr. Arpon specializes in PTSD, substance abuse, LGBTQI issues, community, women's health, Depression, and Anxiety. Outside of work, Dr. Arpon is an avid reader, movie goer, music fan, and world traveler.
(302) 216-9810 View (302) 216-9810
Photo of Candace Thune, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Candace Thune
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Selbyville, DE 19975
Our mission is to create trust and a personal relationship between the individual and provider for a more calming and communicative experience. Insight Health and Wellness prioritizes mental health needs and mindfulness practices where the individual is at the forefront of each appointment. We are accepting new patients for medication management and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS).
Our mission is to create trust and a personal relationship between the individual and provider for a more calming and communicative experience. Insight Health and Wellness prioritizes mental health needs and mindfulness practices where the individual is at the forefront of each appointment. We are accepting new patients for medication management and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS).
(302) 251-2983 View (302) 251-2983
Xiaojing Shi
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Millville, DE 19970
Dr. Xiaojing Shi is a board-certified general adult psychiatrist. She is a dedicated and experienced community outpatient psychiatrist who graduated from Rutgers New Jersey Medical School Psychiatry Residency Program, formerly worked as an outpatient psychiatrist and a faculty of Case Western Reserve University in Department of Psychiatry, MetroHealth System in Cleveland. She has working experience in treating depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, obsessive compulsive disorder, anxiety, ADHD, dementia and many other psychiatric diseases. She provides psychiatric evaluation, medication management and therapeutic services.
Dr. Xiaojing Shi is a board-certified general adult psychiatrist. She is a dedicated and experienced community outpatient psychiatrist who graduated from Rutgers New Jersey Medical School Psychiatry Residency Program, formerly worked as an outpatient psychiatrist and a faculty of Case Western Reserve University in Department of Psychiatry, MetroHealth System in Cleveland. She has working experience in treating depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, obsessive compulsive disorder, anxiety, ADHD, dementia and many other psychiatric diseases. She provides psychiatric evaluation, medication management and therapeutic services.
(302) 437-1774 View (302) 437-1774
Photo of Emily Heishman - Bayside Wellness LLC, APRN, FNP-C, PMHNP-C, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Bayside Wellness LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP-C, PMHNP-C
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Georgetown, DE 19947
Hello! I'm Emily Heishman, a Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner at Bayside Wellness. My passion lies in guiding individuals toward achieving their best physical and mental health. At Bayside Wellness, we believe in the power of a comprehensive approach to health care, integrating psychiatric mental health medication management with primary medical care.
Hello! I'm Emily Heishman, a Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner at Bayside Wellness. My passion lies in guiding individuals toward achieving their best physical and mental health. At Bayside Wellness, we believe in the power of a comprehensive approach to health care, integrating psychiatric mental health medication management with primary medical care.
(302) 305-2662 View (302) 305-2662

Online Psychiatrists

Photo of Leah Reno-Patterson, PMHNP, MSN, APRN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Leah Reno-Patterson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN, APRN
Verified Verified
Wilmington, DE 19801  (Online Only)
Welcome to my profile. I look forward to partnering with you in care. I am a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, dedicated to providing exceptional care to my clients. I have over 25 years of experience in behavioral health. I am based in New York and Delaware. I have received my Master's degree from Hunter Bellevue CUNY.
Welcome to my profile. I look forward to partnering with you in care. I am a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, dedicated to providing exceptional care to my clients. I have over 25 years of experience in behavioral health. I am based in New York and Delaware. I have received my Master's degree from Hunter Bellevue CUNY.
(302) 865-7390 View (302) 865-7390
Photo of Erika Stewart, MS, CRNP, PMHNP, PMH-C, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Erika Stewart
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MS, CRNP, PMHNP, PMH-C
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Rehoboth Beach, DE 19971  (Online Only)
Now Accepting New Clients! My name is Erika Stewart and I'm a board certified psychiatric mental health practitioner. My specialties are perinatal mood and anxiety disorders, mood disorders, anxiety, and trauma related symptoms. I see clients from ages 18 and up. I currently have immediate openings for telehealth only. I have been a nurse since 2009 and I absolutely love what I do! I provide a holistic and compassionate approach to mental health. I just do not focus on medication, but I look at all aspects of your life and to determine what changes need to be made for you to feel better. Call me today if you are ready for a change
Now Accepting New Clients! My name is Erika Stewart and I'm a board certified psychiatric mental health practitioner. My specialties are perinatal mood and anxiety disorders, mood disorders, anxiety, and trauma related symptoms. I see clients from ages 18 and up. I currently have immediate openings for telehealth only. I have been a nurse since 2009 and I absolutely love what I do! I provide a holistic and compassionate approach to mental health. I just do not focus on medication, but I look at all aspects of your life and to determine what changes need to be made for you to feel better. Call me today if you are ready for a change
(443) 383-3462 View (443) 383-3462
Photo of Tina Grossman - Goodwellness, PMHNP-B, FNP-C, NBCC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Goodwellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B, FNP-C, NBCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Wilmington, DE 19810  (Online Only)
Now Accepting New Patients! We provide comprehensive psychiatric care, including evaluations, medication management, and counseling. NP Grossman specializes in treating children (ages 12 and up), teens, and adults facing a variety of mental health challenges. Whether you're dealing with anxiety, depression, grief, bipolar disorder, school anxiety, death anxiety, ADHD, or any other mental health concern that's preventing you from living your best life, we're here to help.
Now Accepting New Patients! We provide comprehensive psychiatric care, including evaluations, medication management, and counseling. NP Grossman specializes in treating children (ages 12 and up), teens, and adults facing a variety of mental health challenges. Whether you're dealing with anxiety, depression, grief, bipolar disorder, school anxiety, death anxiety, ADHD, or any other mental health concern that's preventing you from living your best life, we're here to help.
(302) 581-8251 View (302) 581-8251
Photo of Dammy Sanou-Adekanmbi - Reheal Mental Health and Addiction services , PMHNP, MSN, CRNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Reheal Mental Health and Addiction services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN, CRNP
Verified Verified
Claymont, DE 19703  (Online Only)
I am a trailblazing psychiatric mental health practitioner, dedicated to revolutionizing the way we approach mental wellness. With a deep understanding of the complexities of the human mind and a compassionate heart that knows no bounds, I am committed to guiding my clients towards healing and empowerment. My journey in the field of mental health began with a burning desire to shatter stigmas and spark meaningful change. Armed with a wealth of knowledge and experience, I have honed my skills in providing personalized care that nurtures both the mind and soul.
I am a trailblazing psychiatric mental health practitioner, dedicated to revolutionizing the way we approach mental wellness. With a deep understanding of the complexities of the human mind and a compassionate heart that knows no bounds, I am committed to guiding my clients towards healing and empowerment. My journey in the field of mental health began with a burning desire to shatter stigmas and spark meaningful change. Armed with a wealth of knowledge and experience, I have honed my skills in providing personalized care that nurtures both the mind and soul.
(856) 390-5885 View (856) 390-5885
Photo of Adam Horn, APRN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Adam Horn
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New Castle, DE 19720  (Online Only)
Adam is a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner specializing in psychological trauma, anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, and addiction issues. He has more than 25 years of experience in mental health, as a psychotherapist with a Cognitive Behavioral approach and as a nurse practitioner. He has helped people from all walks of life, all sorts of life experiences, from the coasts of Washington State to hills of Tennessee and Virginia; urban and rural. He believes our pasts do not dictate our futures; and through a combination of psychotherapy and psychopharmacology, we are all capable of change and creating a better life.
Adam is a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner specializing in psychological trauma, anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, and addiction issues. He has more than 25 years of experience in mental health, as a psychotherapist with a Cognitive Behavioral approach and as a nurse practitioner. He has helped people from all walks of life, all sorts of life experiences, from the coasts of Washington State to hills of Tennessee and Virginia; urban and rural. He believes our pasts do not dictate our futures; and through a combination of psychotherapy and psychopharmacology, we are all capable of change and creating a better life.
(302) 330-2217 View (302) 330-2217
Photo of Bernard Nosanchuk, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Bernard Nosanchuk
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Claymont, DE 19703
Bernard Nosanchuk is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Pennsylvania who has been practicing since 1995. Bernard began his career in the United States Army and received an award for "distinguished interpersonal, organizational and technical skills in nursing. " In the following 27 years of clinical experience, he worked in many different capacities, shaping himself into a well-rounded and proficient health care provider. Bernard has the credentials to diagnose and treat mental illness, prescribe medications, and provide psychotherapy.
Bernard Nosanchuk is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Pennsylvania who has been practicing since 1995. Bernard began his career in the United States Army and received an award for "distinguished interpersonal, organizational and technical skills in nursing. " In the following 27 years of clinical experience, he worked in many different capacities, shaping himself into a well-rounded and proficient health care provider. Bernard has the credentials to diagnose and treat mental illness, prescribe medications, and provide psychotherapy.
(302) 587-7611 View (302) 587-7611
Photo of Dr. Gifty Addai, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Dr. Gifty Addai
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Newark, DE 19702
Greetings! I am a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with over 12 years experience working with children, adolescents, adults and geriatrics in mental health. My approach is patient-centered and holistic, creating a partnership with each client. I advocate for patient empowerment through family and patient education, clear communication, and trust to help improve quality of life. I use an integrative approach which includes a combination of lifestyle, nutrition, and traditional medication recommendations, when necessary. I believe in treating the root cause and not just treating symptoms.
Greetings! I am a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with over 12 years experience working with children, adolescents, adults and geriatrics in mental health. My approach is patient-centered and holistic, creating a partnership with each client. I advocate for patient empowerment through family and patient education, clear communication, and trust to help improve quality of life. I use an integrative approach which includes a combination of lifestyle, nutrition, and traditional medication recommendations, when necessary. I believe in treating the root cause and not just treating symptoms.
(302) 267-7774 View (302) 267-7774
Photo of Renata Nkeze - Comprehensive Health and Behavioral services, DNP, APRN, PMH-BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Comprehensive Health and Behavioral services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMH-BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Middletown, DE 19709  (Online Only)
Dr Renata Nkeze, popularly called” Dr Nkeze” by her patients is trained as a Nurse Practitioner with specialty in Psychiatry and Mental health. She studied and completed her Masters in Nursing in University of South Alabama and Doctorate in Wilmington University in DE. She has been practicing for the past 8 years serving both inpatient and outpatient psychiatry in Prince George’s, Howard, Montgomery and Anne Arundel County in MD. She is rated by her patients as one of the best providers they have come across as she is dedicated to her patients. She is a member of ANCC. She is License in three States .
Dr Renata Nkeze, popularly called” Dr Nkeze” by her patients is trained as a Nurse Practitioner with specialty in Psychiatry and Mental health. She studied and completed her Masters in Nursing in University of South Alabama and Doctorate in Wilmington University in DE. She has been practicing for the past 8 years serving both inpatient and outpatient psychiatry in Prince George’s, Howard, Montgomery and Anne Arundel County in MD. She is rated by her patients as one of the best providers they have come across as she is dedicated to her patients. She is a member of ANCC. She is License in three States .
(302) 405-2988 View (302) 405-2988
Photo of Crystal Garland, PMHNP, APRN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Crystal Garland
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN
Verified Verified
Dover, DE 19901
At Nurturing Roots Mental Health Center, our mission is to provide comprehensive and compassionate mental health care to the Delaware community. Owned by a dedicated husband-and-wife team—a mental health therapist and a psychiatric nurse practitioner—we bring a unique blend of expertise and care to our practice. We strive to create a safe, supportive, and nurturing environment where individuals can achieve personal growth, resilience, and overall well-being. Through a holistic and collaborative approach, we are committed to empowering our clients to lead fulfilling lives and reach their full potential.
At Nurturing Roots Mental Health Center, our mission is to provide comprehensive and compassionate mental health care to the Delaware community. Owned by a dedicated husband-and-wife team—a mental health therapist and a psychiatric nurse practitioner—we bring a unique blend of expertise and care to our practice. We strive to create a safe, supportive, and nurturing environment where individuals can achieve personal growth, resilience, and overall well-being. Through a holistic and collaborative approach, we are committed to empowering our clients to lead fulfilling lives and reach their full potential.
(302) 303-4159 View (302) 303-4159
Photo of Kristin McCall, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse
Kristin McCall
Psychiatric Nurse, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Wilmington, DE 19808
Kristin obtained her Bachelor's Degree in Nursing from West Chester University. After working as a community psychiatric nurse, she went back to school to obtain a Master's Degree as a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. She has been practicing as a PMHNP since 2014. She focuses on connecting with her patients so that they feel comfortable with opening up and being honest, in hopes of creating a mutually agreeable treatment plan between prescriber and patient.
Kristin obtained her Bachelor's Degree in Nursing from West Chester University. After working as a community psychiatric nurse, she went back to school to obtain a Master's Degree as a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. She has been practicing as a PMHNP since 2014. She focuses on connecting with her patients so that they feel comfortable with opening up and being honest, in hopes of creating a mutually agreeable treatment plan between prescriber and patient.
(302) 305-9708 View (302) 305-9708
Photo of Florence Akouegnon - Caring Minds Medical Center, DNP, PMHNP, AGNP-BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Caring Minds Medical Center
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, AGNP-BC
Verified Verified
Wilmington, DE 19808
We are experience in managing depression, anxiety, bipolar, schizophrenia, ADHD, insomnia, and substance abuse. We are proud to provide a high-quality level in both psychiatry and medical care. We are committed to health and wellness to all. Our mission is to provide excellent medical and psychiatric care in a family centered environment. Our philosophy is shared by all our staff, from providers to the front desk. We value the relationships with our families, and enjoy caring for everyone.
We are experience in managing depression, anxiety, bipolar, schizophrenia, ADHD, insomnia, and substance abuse. We are proud to provide a high-quality level in both psychiatry and medical care. We are committed to health and wellness to all. Our mission is to provide excellent medical and psychiatric care in a family centered environment. Our philosophy is shared by all our staff, from providers to the front desk. We value the relationships with our families, and enjoy caring for everyone.
(302) 550-9415 View (302) 550-9415

See more therapy options for Millsboro

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Millsboro, DE

< 10

Psychiatrists in Millsboro, DE who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Grief
100% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
80% Relationship Issues
80% Addiction
80% Anger Management

Top 3 insurances accepted

80% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
80% Optum
60% Aetna

How Psychiatrists in Millsboro, DE see their clients

60% Online Only
40% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Millsboro?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.