Psychiatrists in Washington County, CO

Photo of Abbey Stone, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Abbey Stone
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Hi, I’m Abbey Stone, a PMHNP passionate about personalized mental health care. With a background in cardiovascular ICU nursing and a degree from Regis University, I offer compassionate, customized treatment through traditional medication management, Ketamine-assisted therapy, and Integrative Psychiatry. I specialize in depression, anxiety, mood disorders, OCD, and trauma—approaching care holistically by considering nutrition, movement, breathwork, and overall well-being. My practice is built on authenticity, curiosity, and warmth. Let’s work together to uncover your strength and light.
Hi, I’m Abbey Stone, a PMHNP passionate about personalized mental health care. With a background in cardiovascular ICU nursing and a degree from Regis University, I offer compassionate, customized treatment through traditional medication management, Ketamine-assisted therapy, and Integrative Psychiatry. I specialize in depression, anxiety, mood disorders, OCD, and trauma—approaching care holistically by considering nutrition, movement, breathwork, and overall well-being. My practice is built on authenticity, curiosity, and warmth. Let’s work together to uncover your strength and light.
(970) 717-1686 View (970) 717-1686

Online Psychiatrists

Photo of Modupe Okonofua, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Modupe Okonofua
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Online Only
Great to meet you! Starting with a new provider can be intimidating, but I hope you will take a deep breath, call, and see how I can help you! I am Dr. Modupe "Mary" Okonofua with dual certifications as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and a Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP). I received my Doctor of Nursing Practice degree and FNP at Walden University. I currently teach for MSN-PMHNP programs at two universities. My goal is to ensure a speedy recovery for my patients. I am currently accepting new patients.
Great to meet you! Starting with a new provider can be intimidating, but I hope you will take a deep breath, call, and see how I can help you! I am Dr. Modupe "Mary" Okonofua with dual certifications as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and a Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP). I received my Doctor of Nursing Practice degree and FNP at Walden University. I currently teach for MSN-PMHNP programs at two universities. My goal is to ensure a speedy recovery for my patients. I am currently accepting new patients.
(303) 569-8801 View (303) 569-8801
Photo of Latisha Acklin- New Path, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Latisha Acklin- New Path
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Littleton, CO 80120
As my schedule fills quickly, I'd like to introduce myself. I work with children, teens, and adults to support their mental health with care and compassion. I believe everyone deserves to feel heard in a safe. I have experience in hospital and outpatient settings, and I help clients navigate trauma, OCD, ADHD, anxiety, depression and Bipolar challenges. I try to understand each person’s story and offer a mix of medication and therapy tools that meet their unique needs. As an African American provider, cultural sensitivity is also something I am passionate about.
As my schedule fills quickly, I'd like to introduce myself. I work with children, teens, and adults to support their mental health with care and compassion. I believe everyone deserves to feel heard in a safe. I have experience in hospital and outpatient settings, and I help clients navigate trauma, OCD, ADHD, anxiety, depression and Bipolar challenges. I try to understand each person’s story and offer a mix of medication and therapy tools that meet their unique needs. As an African American provider, cultural sensitivity is also something I am passionate about.
(855) 599-7135 View (855) 599-7135
Photo of Chelsey Lahr, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Chelsey Lahr
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
2 Endorsed
Online Only
You deserve care that feels safe, empowering, and free from judgment. My goal is to create a supportive and positive space where you feel understood and confident. While I have experience treating a range of mental health symptoms, I specialize in a holistic approach to managing bipolar disorder, depression, and weight concerns linked to emotional or binge eating. I focus on building strong, lasting relationships with my clients by taking the time to understand their unique experiences and needs. Together, we’ll develop a personalized treatment plan that works for you.
You deserve care that feels safe, empowering, and free from judgment. My goal is to create a supportive and positive space where you feel understood and confident. While I have experience treating a range of mental health symptoms, I specialize in a holistic approach to managing bipolar disorder, depression, and weight concerns linked to emotional or binge eating. I focus on building strong, lasting relationships with my clients by taking the time to understand their unique experiences and needs. Together, we’ll develop a personalized treatment plan that works for you.
(623) 263-3590 View (623) 263-3590
Photo of Kimberly Brennan, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, NP, PMHNP
Kimberly Brennan
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, NP, PMHNP
Westminster, CO 80031
I am a dedicated Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with over 12 years of experience in the healthcare industry who is passionate about providing comprehensive care to individuals dealing with psychiatric conditions. I hold a Master of Science in Nursing from CSU San Marcos and a Master of Arts in Music from UCSD, blending a unique set of skills to offer compassionate care that integrates both clinical expertise and a holistic understanding of well-being.
I am a dedicated Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with over 12 years of experience in the healthcare industry who is passionate about providing comprehensive care to individuals dealing with psychiatric conditions. I hold a Master of Science in Nursing from CSU San Marcos and a Master of Arts in Music from UCSD, blending a unique set of skills to offer compassionate care that integrates both clinical expertise and a holistic understanding of well-being.
(719) 399-4873 View (719) 399-4873
Photo of Shawn Howard, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Shawn Howard
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
1 Endorsed
Denver, CO 80231
I am currently an ANCC-board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner. I have over 20 years of psychiatric experience, ranging from inpatient psychiatric care to outpatient psychiatric care. My specialties include depression, anxiety, panic, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, sleep, OCD and more. My philosophy is focused on caring for patients in a holistic approach, which ensures their mental health needs are met. This helps patients and their families reach optimal mental health outcomes. I am licensed and currently accepting patients in Oregon , Colorado and Alabama.
I am currently an ANCC-board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner. I have over 20 years of psychiatric experience, ranging from inpatient psychiatric care to outpatient psychiatric care. My specialties include depression, anxiety, panic, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, sleep, OCD and more. My philosophy is focused on caring for patients in a holistic approach, which ensures their mental health needs are met. This helps patients and their families reach optimal mental health outcomes. I am licensed and currently accepting patients in Oregon , Colorado and Alabama.
(334) 986-3500 View (334) 986-3500
Photo of Patricia Luevano, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC
Patricia Luevano
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I provide medication management services. As a psychiatric provider I value and understand the importance of formulating lasting and trusting relationships with my patients. I practice evidence-based care to ensure that you will have the most updated treatment options using an integrative, non-judgmental, and holistic approach to support you as a whole individual. I am passionate about my work and my field and look forward to educating you on treatment options that best fit your individual needs. I will strive to create a collaborative approach to care by aligning my goals with yours in a calm and empathetic environment.
I provide medication management services. As a psychiatric provider I value and understand the importance of formulating lasting and trusting relationships with my patients. I practice evidence-based care to ensure that you will have the most updated treatment options using an integrative, non-judgmental, and holistic approach to support you as a whole individual. I am passionate about my work and my field and look forward to educating you on treatment options that best fit your individual needs. I will strive to create a collaborative approach to care by aligning my goals with yours in a calm and empathetic environment.
(720) 782-6157 View (720) 782-6157
Photo of Cameron Garrett, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Cameron Garrett
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Denver, CO 80206
Cameron-K Garrett, PMHCNS-BC is a highly experienced provider in Psychiatric Medication Evaluation and Management with more than two decades of practice in diverse patient populations and clinical settings. She provides comprehensive psychiatric evaluations, diagnosis, and medication management for individual's navigating a wide range of mental health concerns, such as anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, substance use thought disorders, andadjustment challenges. Cameron’s approach is integrative and deeply collaborative—she values building strong therapeutic relationships where patients feel supported, understood, and empowered.
Cameron-K Garrett, PMHCNS-BC is a highly experienced provider in Psychiatric Medication Evaluation and Management with more than two decades of practice in diverse patient populations and clinical settings. She provides comprehensive psychiatric evaluations, diagnosis, and medication management for individual's navigating a wide range of mental health concerns, such as anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, substance use thought disorders, andadjustment challenges. Cameron’s approach is integrative and deeply collaborative—she values building strong therapeutic relationships where patients feel supported, understood, and empowered.
(720) 730-2429 View (720) 730-2429
Hanmei Zhu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Denver, CO 80207
Hanmei Zhu, APN, provides thoughtful and comprehensive psychiatric care to individuals across Colorado, supporting adolescents, adults, and seniors through medication management and therapeutic support. Practicing at LifeStance Health, she collaborates with clients to understand their unique mental health needs and helps guide them toward sustainable wellness. Hanmei treats a wide range of conditions, with a special focus on substance use issues and co-occurring disorders. Her integrative approach blends clinical insight with genuine compassion, empowering patients to take an active role in their healing.
Hanmei Zhu, APN, provides thoughtful and comprehensive psychiatric care to individuals across Colorado, supporting adolescents, adults, and seniors through medication management and therapeutic support. Practicing at LifeStance Health, she collaborates with clients to understand their unique mental health needs and helps guide them toward sustainable wellness. Hanmei treats a wide range of conditions, with a special focus on substance use issues and co-occurring disorders. Her integrative approach blends clinical insight with genuine compassion, empowering patients to take an active role in their healing.
(720) 727-6045 View (720) 727-6045
Photo of Claire Nguyen, Psychiatrist, MD
Claire Nguyen
Psychiatrist, MD
Highlands Ranch, CO 80129
Dr. Nguyen completed her adult general psychiatry training at the HCA HealthOne Psychiatry Residency Program in Colorado and pursued specialized training in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry at the University of New Mexico. She has experience in treating a wide range of psychiatric conditions, including depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, and obsessive-compulsive and related disorders. Also, Dr. Nguyen has a special interest in working with patients with complex trauma histories. With additional training in integrative medicine psychiatry, Dr. Nguyen takes a holistic approach
Dr. Nguyen completed her adult general psychiatry training at the HCA HealthOne Psychiatry Residency Program in Colorado and pursued specialized training in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry at the University of New Mexico. She has experience in treating a wide range of psychiatric conditions, including depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, and obsessive-compulsive and related disorders. Also, Dr. Nguyen has a special interest in working with patients with complex trauma histories. With additional training in integrative medicine psychiatry, Dr. Nguyen takes a holistic approach
(720) 954-1789 View (720) 954-1789
Photo of Ingrid Suazo - Sublimity Care, LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DrHA, MSN, AAPRN, PMHNPBC
Sublimity Care, LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DrHA, MSN, AAPRN, PMHNPBC
Denver, CO 80202
Ingrid Maria Suazo, DrHA, MSN, APRN, PMHNP-BC, is a board-certified Family Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and has been practicing in the field of mental health for over 25 years.
Ingrid Maria Suazo, DrHA, MSN, APRN, PMHNP-BC, is a board-certified Family Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and has been practicing in the field of mental health for over 25 years.
(720) 776-8970 View (720) 776-8970
Photo of Rod Falcon, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, NP, AMHNP
Rod Falcon
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, NP, AMHNP
Englewood, CO 80112
Greetings! I’m Rod Falcon, a board certified psychiatric nurse practitioner licensed in Colorado and Arizona with 25 years of mental health experience in a variety of roles and 14 years of prescribing experience. I bring a supportive interpersonal experience to psychiatry and focus on problem-solving, client-centered approaches. I’ve worked in both inpatient and outpatient settings and have a strong background in emergency psychiatric care and have experience with treating depression, PTSD, anxiety disorders and life-transitions, bipolar, schizophrenia, and ADHD. I work with the adult population per my board certification.
Greetings! I’m Rod Falcon, a board certified psychiatric nurse practitioner licensed in Colorado and Arizona with 25 years of mental health experience in a variety of roles and 14 years of prescribing experience. I bring a supportive interpersonal experience to psychiatry and focus on problem-solving, client-centered approaches. I’ve worked in both inpatient and outpatient settings and have a strong background in emergency psychiatric care and have experience with treating depression, PTSD, anxiety disorders and life-transitions, bipolar, schizophrenia, and ADHD. I work with the adult population per my board certification.
(720) 702-4174 View (720) 702-4174
Photo of Alexandra Himel, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP
Alexandra Himel
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP
Online Only
Unlike many practitioners who focus solely on medication management, I bring a dual perspective, having been trained in both mental health counseling and psychiatric medications. I hold a Master’s degree in Mental Health Counseling and Behavioral Medicine, as well as a Doctorate in Psychiatric Nurse Practice. I am licensed to practice in both Massachusetts and Colorado and have experience practicing in both states. My clinical training took place in Boston, MA, and I have spent several years supporting clients with ADHD, autism, and comprehensive medication management.
Unlike many practitioners who focus solely on medication management, I bring a dual perspective, having been trained in both mental health counseling and psychiatric medications. I hold a Master’s degree in Mental Health Counseling and Behavioral Medicine, as well as a Doctorate in Psychiatric Nurse Practice. I am licensed to practice in both Massachusetts and Colorado and have experience practicing in both states. My clinical training took place in Boston, MA, and I have spent several years supporting clients with ADHD, autism, and comprehensive medication management.
(833) 854-5736 View (833) 854-5736
Photo of Sean Paul, Psychiatrist, MD, ABPN
Sean Paul
Psychiatrist, MD, ABPN
1 Endorsed
Arvada, CO 80002
Search google for my practice "NowPsych Sean Paul, MD" for reviews and more. Empathetic, holistic, and inclusive psychiatrist for all ages. I offer personalized care for children, teens, and adults facing various mental health challenges. Consultations are available virtually via computer, phone, or tablet for residents of Colorado and Florida. My expertise includes ADHD, anxiety, depression, OCD, and trauma. Common concerns addressed are depression, anxiety, academic struggles, behavioral issues at home, and interpersonal relationship difficulties.
Search google for my practice "NowPsych Sean Paul, MD" for reviews and more. Empathetic, holistic, and inclusive psychiatrist for all ages. I offer personalized care for children, teens, and adults facing various mental health challenges. Consultations are available virtually via computer, phone, or tablet for residents of Colorado and Florida. My expertise includes ADHD, anxiety, depression, OCD, and trauma. Common concerns addressed are depression, anxiety, academic struggles, behavioral issues at home, and interpersonal relationship difficulties.
(720) 927-9868 View (720) 927-9868
Photo of Joe Crowley, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Joe Crowley
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Denver, CO 80210
Accepting New Patients! - Joseph “Joe” P. Crowley is a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner in Colorado. He brings over seven years of inpatient and outpatient psychiatric experience to his patients while offering an attentive, accommodating patient care philosophy. Joe earned his BSN and MSN degrees at Regis University. He completed his inpatient and outpatient clinical training at various facilities in the Denver Metro area. He also received professional recognition for academic achievements and ICARE awards while working at the V.A. Eastern Colorado Health Care System.
Accepting New Patients! - Joseph “Joe” P. Crowley is a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner in Colorado. He brings over seven years of inpatient and outpatient psychiatric experience to his patients while offering an attentive, accommodating patient care philosophy. Joe earned his BSN and MSN degrees at Regis University. He completed his inpatient and outpatient clinical training at various facilities in the Denver Metro area. He also received professional recognition for academic achievements and ICARE awards while working at the V.A. Eastern Colorado Health Care System.
(720) 712-1554 View (720) 712-1554
Photo of Judy Kanta Pate, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, PNP, C-APN
Judy Kanta Pate
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, PNP, C-APN
Online Only
Board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) and licensed C-APN with over 10 years of experience, offering telehealth psychiatric care across Colorado. I specialize in treating anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, ADHD, PTSD, and OCD. My ideal clients may feel overwhelmed by life stress or struggle to manage emotions and behaviors. I offer compassionate, evidence-based care including therapy and medication management to help clients understand their symptoms, regain control, and move toward lasting healing and emotional stability.
Board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) and licensed C-APN with over 10 years of experience, offering telehealth psychiatric care across Colorado. I specialize in treating anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, ADHD, PTSD, and OCD. My ideal clients may feel overwhelmed by life stress or struggle to manage emotions and behaviors. I offer compassionate, evidence-based care including therapy and medication management to help clients understand their symptoms, regain control, and move toward lasting healing and emotional stability.
(720) 928-9279 View (720) 928-9279
Photo of Dayanara Gohil, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Dayanara Gohil
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
My name is Dayanara, and I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner at Axis Integrated Mental Health. My clinical experience has concentrated on complex high-acuity clients with co-morbidities especially for patients suffering with depression and anxiety. We help people who feel stuck after trying two or more antidepressants without lasting relief. If you’re ready for treatments that go beyond medication, we offer Deep TMS and Spravato, which offer not just relief but remission. Best of all, these treatments are covered by nearly every insurance!
My name is Dayanara, and I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner at Axis Integrated Mental Health. My clinical experience has concentrated on complex high-acuity clients with co-morbidities especially for patients suffering with depression and anxiety. We help people who feel stuck after trying two or more antidepressants without lasting relief. If you’re ready for treatments that go beyond medication, we offer Deep TMS and Spravato, which offer not just relief but remission. Best of all, these treatments are covered by nearly every insurance!
(720) 802-0710 View (720) 802-0710
Photo of Summyji Groom, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Summyji Groom
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am a licensed Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Colorado. I am committed to providing compassionate, evidence-based care with a focus on holistic and collaborative approaches to mental health. My practice emphasizes personalized treatment plans to address anxiety, depression, and other mental health concerns, ensuring that each patient receives the support they need for their unique journey to wellness.
I am a licensed Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Colorado. I am committed to providing compassionate, evidence-based care with a focus on holistic and collaborative approaches to mental health. My practice emphasizes personalized treatment plans to address anxiety, depression, and other mental health concerns, ensuring that each patient receives the support they need for their unique journey to wellness.
(720) 893-8629 View (720) 893-8629
Photo of Laura Mae Smith, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Laura Mae Smith
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Parker, CO 80134
Saturday appointments! My approach to mental health care and medication management is collaborative. I strongly believe that medication is only a tool that can help you achieve your wellness goals, and I understand that each person is unique in their needs. Medications that work for one person may not work for the next, and this understanding is what will guide us in finding the right medication for you, if we decide medication is appropriate. I will also work with you on maintaining your mental wellness. Perhaps you have already found a beneficial regimen; my goal is to keep you on track and to monitor your needs as they change.
Saturday appointments! My approach to mental health care and medication management is collaborative. I strongly believe that medication is only a tool that can help you achieve your wellness goals, and I understand that each person is unique in their needs. Medications that work for one person may not work for the next, and this understanding is what will guide us in finding the right medication for you, if we decide medication is appropriate. I will also work with you on maintaining your mental wellness. Perhaps you have already found a beneficial regimen; my goal is to keep you on track and to monitor your needs as they change.
(720) 513-4458 View (720) 513-4458
Photo of Letitia Osei Sam, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSc Ed
Letitia Osei Sam
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSc Ed
Aurora, CO 80014
Hello and nice to meet you! I have a master's degree in nursing education and a post-master's degree in psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, and my DNP is near completion. My expertise spans anxiety, Bipolar d/o and other mood disorders, depression, and more. Specialties include seeing children, teenagers, adults, and geriatrics. My approach centers on personalized care and a thorough mental health assessment.
Hello and nice to meet you! I have a master's degree in nursing education and a post-master's degree in psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, and my DNP is near completion. My expertise spans anxiety, Bipolar d/o and other mood disorders, depression, and more. Specialties include seeing children, teenagers, adults, and geriatrics. My approach centers on personalized care and a thorough mental health assessment.
(720) 606-7817 View (720) 606-7817

See more therapy options for Washington County

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Washington County, CO

< 10

Psychiatrists in Washington County, CO who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
100% Trauma and PTSD

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in Washington County, CO see their clients

100% In Person and Online
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Washington County?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.