Psychiatrists in Larimer County, CO

View cities in Larimer County
Photo of Lorrie Day, PMHNPBC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Lorrie Day
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Verified Verified
Fort Collins, CO 80525
I am a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC) and have a passion for helping people with their mental health needs. I am deeply committed to addressing issues surrounding diversity, mental health disparities, and the reduction of stigma. I believe in the uniqueness of each individual and their inherent ability to engage in the decision-making process and recovery journey. My objective is to foster an environment where each person feels safe and valued, and together, develop a treatment plan that aligns with their specific needs and aspirations.
I am a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC) and have a passion for helping people with their mental health needs. I am deeply committed to addressing issues surrounding diversity, mental health disparities, and the reduction of stigma. I believe in the uniqueness of each individual and their inherent ability to engage in the decision-making process and recovery journey. My objective is to foster an environment where each person feels safe and valued, and together, develop a treatment plan that aligns with their specific needs and aspirations.
(970) 540-5932 View (970) 540-5932
Photo of Joe Ballent, PA-C, Physician Assistant
Joe Ballent
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Verified Verified
Loveland, CO 80538
An ideal patient is motivated, self-aware, proactive about their health, acknowledges accepted treatment guidelines, and is appropriately cautious of social media mental health trending topics. An ideal patient wants to bolster their health from multiple sides of a bio-psycho-social model, not just with prescriptions. There is so much to a treatment plan!
An ideal patient is motivated, self-aware, proactive about their health, acknowledges accepted treatment guidelines, and is appropriately cautious of social media mental health trending topics. An ideal patient wants to bolster their health from multiple sides of a bio-psycho-social model, not just with prescriptions. There is so much to a treatment plan!
(970) 478-1657 View (970) 478-1657
Photo of Jill Boatwright, PMHNP-B, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jill Boatwright
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
Verified Verified
Fort Collins, CO 80525
Jill Boatwright is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who has been practicing since 2021. Before she became a nurse practitioner, she was a registered nurse for 22 years practicing in various healthcare settings. She received her Bachelor of Science in Nursing from the University of North Alabama and her Master of Science in Nursing from the University of Alabama. Jill works with patients across the lifespan with a range of mental health disorders including depression, anxiety, PTSD, OCD, ADHD, bipolar disorder and insomnia.
Jill Boatwright is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who has been practicing since 2021. Before she became a nurse practitioner, she was a registered nurse for 22 years practicing in various healthcare settings. She received her Bachelor of Science in Nursing from the University of North Alabama and her Master of Science in Nursing from the University of Alabama. Jill works with patients across the lifespan with a range of mental health disorders including depression, anxiety, PTSD, OCD, ADHD, bipolar disorder and insomnia.
(970) 236-4732 View (970) 236-4732
Photo of Dr. Nauman H Taj - Mind Over Matter Psychotherapeutics,Pllc, MD, MB;BS, ABPN, Psychiatrist
Mind Over Matter Psychotherapeutics,Pllc
Psychiatrist, MD, MB;BS, ABPN
Verified Verified
Fort Collins, CO 80525
I am a Board-certified adult psychiatrist, practicing Psychiatry since graduating from medical school in 2005. I have also done fellowship in Psychoanalysis from Boston Psychoanalytic Institute and Society and also holds an unrestricted license to prescribe Suboxone for management of patients with opiate addiction. I am originally from Pakistan and come from a family of physicians and surgeons. Following the footsteps of my family members and keeping the tradition of practicing medicine alive, I am now the fourth-generation physician in my family and the third generation practicing medicine in the USA.
I am a Board-certified adult psychiatrist, practicing Psychiatry since graduating from medical school in 2005. I have also done fellowship in Psychoanalysis from Boston Psychoanalytic Institute and Society and also holds an unrestricted license to prescribe Suboxone for management of patients with opiate addiction. I am originally from Pakistan and come from a family of physicians and surgeons. Following the footsteps of my family members and keeping the tradition of practicing medicine alive, I am now the fourth-generation physician in my family and the third generation practicing medicine in the USA.
(970) 499-1994 View (970) 499-1994
Photo of James Anderson, MSN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
James Anderson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Fort Collins, CO 80525
Accepting New Patients! Looking forward to meet you! I'm board certified, specializing in medication management, treating depression, anxiety, addiction, PTSD and many other ailments. Accepting new patients and variety of insurances. I can easily E-prescribe your medication and use the latest technology for easy virtual sessions, without you having to leave your home. Schedule your in-office or video appointment by clicking ‘My Website’ link or call.
Accepting New Patients! Looking forward to meet you! I'm board certified, specializing in medication management, treating depression, anxiety, addiction, PTSD and many other ailments. Accepting new patients and variety of insurances. I can easily E-prescribe your medication and use the latest technology for easy virtual sessions, without you having to leave your home. Schedule your in-office or video appointment by clicking ‘My Website’ link or call.
(970) 239-2127 View (970) 239-2127
Photo of Jason Collison, MD, Psychiatrist
Jason Collison
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Fort Collins, CO 80525
Dr. Collison brings the arts of psychotherapy and medication together in one setting.
Dr. Collison brings the arts of psychotherapy and medication together in one setting.
(970) 787-2221 View (970) 787-2221
Photo of Joe Crowley, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Joe Crowley
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Fort Collins, CO 80525
Accepting New Patients! - Joseph “Joe” P. Crowley is a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner in Colorado. He brings over seven years of inpatient and outpatient psychiatric experience to his patients while offering an attentive, accommodating patient care philosophy. Joe earned his BSN and MSN degrees at Regis University. He completed his inpatient and outpatient clinical training at various facilities in the Denver Metro area. He also received professional recognition for academic achievements and ICARE awards while working at the V.A. Eastern Colorado Health Care System.
Accepting New Patients! - Joseph “Joe” P. Crowley is a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner in Colorado. He brings over seven years of inpatient and outpatient psychiatric experience to his patients while offering an attentive, accommodating patient care philosophy. Joe earned his BSN and MSN degrees at Regis University. He completed his inpatient and outpatient clinical training at various facilities in the Denver Metro area. He also received professional recognition for academic achievements and ICARE awards while working at the V.A. Eastern Colorado Health Care System.
(970) 438-5700 View (970) 438-5700
Photo of Melanie Walker, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Melanie Walker
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Fort Collins, CO 80525
Melanie’s approach to care is rooted in the understanding that each person is a holistic being, with interconnected mind, body, and spirit. Her practice revolves around providing compassionate care to individuals across the lifespan facing various psychiatric disorders, such as anxiety, depression, PTSD, and addiction. Leveraging evidence-based practices, medication management, and lifestyle interventions, she tailors her care to meet each individual’s specific needs. With a background in emergency medicine and psychiatric care, Melanie possesses a deep understanding of the complex interplay between physical and mental health.
Melanie’s approach to care is rooted in the understanding that each person is a holistic being, with interconnected mind, body, and spirit. Her practice revolves around providing compassionate care to individuals across the lifespan facing various psychiatric disorders, such as anxiety, depression, PTSD, and addiction. Leveraging evidence-based practices, medication management, and lifestyle interventions, she tailors her care to meet each individual’s specific needs. With a background in emergency medicine and psychiatric care, Melanie possesses a deep understanding of the complex interplay between physical and mental health.
(970) 221-1106 View (970) 221-1106
Photo of Krishawnda Scott, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Krishawnda Scott
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Fort Collins, CO 80526  (Online Only)
Krishawnda’s aim is to help adults and children develop tools and skills that create a mental foundation that is more able to withstand the twists and turns that life may bring. This can be achieved through therapy, exercise, changes in diet, and/or medication. Change does not happen overnight and Krishawnda desires to help you through your healing journey, no matter the length of the journey.
Krishawnda’s aim is to help adults and children develop tools and skills that create a mental foundation that is more able to withstand the twists and turns that life may bring. This can be achieved through therapy, exercise, changes in diet, and/or medication. Change does not happen overnight and Krishawnda desires to help you through your healing journey, no matter the length of the journey.
(970) 236-4886 View (970) 236-4886
Photo of Zachary Wight - Inner Joy Psychiatry | Zachary Wight PMHNP, APRN, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Inner Joy Psychiatry | Zachary Wight PMHNP
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Berthoud, CO 80513
Accepting New Patients! I specialize in integrative psychiatry for individuals ages 16+ combining evidence-based medication management with holistic and non-traditional "whole-body" approaches for full-spectrum treatment of mental illnesses and substance abuse. I am accepting of all people and I provide non-judgmental care. Viewing the mind, body, emotions, and soul as beautifully interconnected, I will strive to gain a deep understanding of your unique history, the current struggles that are hindering mental wellness, and adaptation skills that can be enhanced to inspire a lasting sense of inner joy.
Accepting New Patients! I specialize in integrative psychiatry for individuals ages 16+ combining evidence-based medication management with holistic and non-traditional "whole-body" approaches for full-spectrum treatment of mental illnesses and substance abuse. I am accepting of all people and I provide non-judgmental care. Viewing the mind, body, emotions, and soul as beautifully interconnected, I will strive to gain a deep understanding of your unique history, the current struggles that are hindering mental wellness, and adaptation skills that can be enhanced to inspire a lasting sense of inner joy.
(970) 557-2949 View (970) 557-2949
Photo of David Fohrman, MD, Psychiatrist
David Fohrman
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Fort Collins, CO 80525
I really enjoy helping caring, compassionate individuals who have been traumatized through no fault of their own, such as by childhood trauma or as a first responder or in the military. Individuals who are doing the best they can to help themselves and their loved ones despite serious, ongoing post-trauma problems. I especially enjoy helping traumatized individuals who have either been not helped or have concerns about using standard PTSD therapies. These individuals may have a diagnosis or PTSD or maybe just know that something is wrong and have never been formally diagnosed.
I really enjoy helping caring, compassionate individuals who have been traumatized through no fault of their own, such as by childhood trauma or as a first responder or in the military. Individuals who are doing the best they can to help themselves and their loved ones despite serious, ongoing post-trauma problems. I especially enjoy helping traumatized individuals who have either been not helped or have concerns about using standard PTSD therapies. These individuals may have a diagnosis or PTSD or maybe just know that something is wrong and have never been formally diagnosed.
(970) 465-5603 View (970) 465-5603
Photo of Erica Kafka, PA-C, Physician Assistant
Erica Kafka
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Verified Verified
Loveland, CO 80538
I specialize in integrative women’s mental health care with a focus on perinatal, postpartum, perimenopause, and menopause. As an Integrative Physician Assistant and Certified Yoga Therapist, I combine my unique background to offer holistic treatment options.
I specialize in integrative women’s mental health care with a focus on perinatal, postpartum, perimenopause, and menopause. As an Integrative Physician Assistant and Certified Yoga Therapist, I combine my unique background to offer holistic treatment options.
(970) 436-8896 View (970) 436-8896
Photo of Rena Diem, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Rena Diem
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Loveland, CO 80538
Rena Diem, PMHNP Rena Diem is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Colorado who has been practicing since 2024. She received a Master of Science in Nursing as a Certified Nurse Midwife in 2010 before becoming a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in 2023. Rena's role is to be a guide on your journey towards greater health and understanding. By fostering a trusting and supportive environment, Rena hopes that you can feel that you don't have to do hard things alone.
Rena Diem, PMHNP Rena Diem is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Colorado who has been practicing since 2024. She received a Master of Science in Nursing as a Certified Nurse Midwife in 2010 before becoming a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in 2023. Rena's role is to be a guide on your journey towards greater health and understanding. By fostering a trusting and supportive environment, Rena hopes that you can feel that you don't have to do hard things alone.
(970) 609-9926 View (970) 609-9926
Photo of Lisa Stiles, APRN, MSN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Lisa Stiles
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Fort Collins, CO 80525
Lisa Dashnaw Stiles is a Psychiatric and Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, who has been practicing since 2019. She graduated from University of Colorado 2018 with a master's degree in Advanced Nursing/Psychiatric and Alliance International University in San Diego CA 2001 with a Doctoral degree in Clinical Psychology. She combines her education with her experience of being a psychiatric nurse since 1988 to provide wholistic treatment.
Lisa Dashnaw Stiles is a Psychiatric and Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, who has been practicing since 2019. She graduated from University of Colorado 2018 with a master's degree in Advanced Nursing/Psychiatric and Alliance International University in San Diego CA 2001 with a Doctoral degree in Clinical Psychology. She combines her education with her experience of being a psychiatric nurse since 1988 to provide wholistic treatment.
(970) 236-4922 View (970) 236-4922
Photo of Tracy Tyler - Mindfulness Psychiatry, PLLC, Tracy Tyler, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Mindfulness Psychiatry, PLLC, Tracy Tyler
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Loveland, CO 80538
Accepting New Patients for medication management of adult Colorado residents! Immediate Availability! I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, specializing in medication management of depression, ADHD, anxiety, and a variety of other mental health conditions. Please click on the “website” button to schedule an appointment. I look forward to meeting with you and helping you on your journey to optimal well-being!
Accepting New Patients for medication management of adult Colorado residents! Immediate Availability! I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, specializing in medication management of depression, ADHD, anxiety, and a variety of other mental health conditions. Please click on the “website” button to schedule an appointment. I look forward to meeting with you and helping you on your journey to optimal well-being!
(970) 446-3999 View (970) 446-3999
Photo of Brittani Schwintosky - Healthy Minds of Colorado, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Healthy Minds of Colorado
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Verified Verified
Fort Collins, CO 80521
Life can be challenging. We are here to help you manage and overcome mental health challenges standing in the way of living your most fulfilling life. We primarily provide medication management but our goal is to help you find your best path forward in a comprehensive treatment style. Successful treatment is achieved not only through medication management but also through talk therapy, healthy eating habits, exercise, and consistent sleep patterns. When medication is needed, our providers aim to use the least amount of medications at the lowest dose that provides the most optimal treatment outcomes for you.
Life can be challenging. We are here to help you manage and overcome mental health challenges standing in the way of living your most fulfilling life. We primarily provide medication management but our goal is to help you find your best path forward in a comprehensive treatment style. Successful treatment is achieved not only through medication management but also through talk therapy, healthy eating habits, exercise, and consistent sleep patterns. When medication is needed, our providers aim to use the least amount of medications at the lowest dose that provides the most optimal treatment outcomes for you.
(970) 329-8059 View (970) 329-8059
Photo of Sylvia Perez - Prima Psychiatry LLC, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Prima Psychiatry LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Fort Collins, CO 80526  (Online Only)
Frustrated that you have to take off work for an appointment? We offer flexible scheduling. Are you feeling hopeless, worthless, or riddled with guilt? Do you find yourself having difficulty falling and staying asleep or sleeping too much? Are you tired of people telling you to think positive thoughts or to "snap out of it"? I am here to help. Our visits are confidential and your records are secure. Rest assured, I will listen to what you have to say. You don't have to suffer in silence.
Frustrated that you have to take off work for an appointment? We offer flexible scheduling. Are you feeling hopeless, worthless, or riddled with guilt? Do you find yourself having difficulty falling and staying asleep or sleeping too much? Are you tired of people telling you to think positive thoughts or to "snap out of it"? I am here to help. Our visits are confidential and your records are secure. Rest assured, I will listen to what you have to say. You don't have to suffer in silence.
(970) 387-2841 View (970) 387-2841
Photo of Kathleen Voelsing, PMHNP, DNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Kathleen Voelsing
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, DNP
Verified Verified
Fort Collins, CO 80525
I'm Dr. Kathleen Voelsing and I am a psychiatric/mental health nurse practitioner. I specialize in evidence-based treatment of bipolar, depressive, anxiety, and psychotic disorders for patients 16 years and up. I have substantial experience with individuals struggling with addiction, trauma issues, eating disorders, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. I am welcoming to LGBTQIA+ and all races and religions. Extensively trained in psychiatric medication management, I target maximal benefit with the minimal amount of medication. I also provide medication management for substance abuse (including buprenorphine).
I'm Dr. Kathleen Voelsing and I am a psychiatric/mental health nurse practitioner. I specialize in evidence-based treatment of bipolar, depressive, anxiety, and psychotic disorders for patients 16 years and up. I have substantial experience with individuals struggling with addiction, trauma issues, eating disorders, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. I am welcoming to LGBTQIA+ and all races and religions. Extensively trained in psychiatric medication management, I target maximal benefit with the minimal amount of medication. I also provide medication management for substance abuse (including buprenorphine).
(970) 446-8379 View (970) 446-8379
Photo of Francisca Nebe, DNP, FNP-BC, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Francisca Nebe
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP-BC, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fort Collins, CO 80525  (Online Only)
Accepting new patient in TX, OR, CO, VT, WA, NM, VA, and FL . Welcome to CareTouch Psychiatry where you will be heard, respected and treated with compassion in a safe space. Dr. Francisca Nebe is an Advanced Practice Nurse Practitioner with a Doctorate in Nursing Practice (DNP), and dual certified as a Psychiatric Mental Health and Family Nurse Practitioner. She has over 14 years of experience in various healthcare field and specializes in treating major depression, anxiety, mood disorders, ADHD, OCD, and other mental health conditions. . In addition to Psychiatry, I also offer Virtual Primary and Urgent Care .
Accepting new patient in TX, OR, CO, VT, WA, NM, VA, and FL . Welcome to CareTouch Psychiatry where you will be heard, respected and treated with compassion in a safe space. Dr. Francisca Nebe is an Advanced Practice Nurse Practitioner with a Doctorate in Nursing Practice (DNP), and dual certified as a Psychiatric Mental Health and Family Nurse Practitioner. She has over 14 years of experience in various healthcare field and specializes in treating major depression, anxiety, mood disorders, ADHD, OCD, and other mental health conditions. . In addition to Psychiatry, I also offer Virtual Primary and Urgent Care .
(509) 517-7059 View (509) 517-7059
Photo of Tracy D Tyler - Mindfulness Psychiatry, PLLC, Tracy Tyler, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Mindfulness Psychiatry, PLLC, Tracy Tyler
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Windsor, CO 80528
Accepting New Patients for medication management of adult Colorado residents! Immediate Availability! I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, specializing in medication management of depression, ADHD, anxiety, and a variety of other mental health conditions. Please click on the “website” button to schedule an appointment. I look forward to meeting with you and helping you on your journey to optimal well-being!
Accepting New Patients for medication management of adult Colorado residents! Immediate Availability! I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, specializing in medication management of depression, ADHD, anxiety, and a variety of other mental health conditions. Please click on the “website” button to schedule an appointment. I look forward to meeting with you and helping you on your journey to optimal well-being!
(970) 507-4571 View (970) 507-4571

See more therapy options for Larimer County

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Larimer County, CO

100+

Average cost per session

$265

Psychiatrists in Larimer County, CO who prioritize treating:

98% Anxiety
95% Depression
86% Bipolar Disorder
82% ADHD
82% Medication Management
75% Trauma and PTSD
70% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

93% Aetna
92% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
91% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in Larimer County, CO see their clients

64% In Person and Online
36% Online Only

Gender breakdown

69% Female
31% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Larimer County?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.