Psychiatrists in Colorado Springs, CO
Milestone Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
4 Endorsed
Colorado Springs, CO 80915
I have 10 years experience treating both mental health and substance abuse. My goal is to help patients and their families diagnose and treat the problems they have, while being respectful and compassionate. I help those suffering from depression, bipolar disorder, anxiety, OCD, as well as many other mental health disorders, including opiate addiction on an outpatient basis using buprenorphine. I am accepting new patients, ages 8 and up. Milestone provides medication management of psychiatric medications only. We do NOT fill out disability nor FMLA paperwork.
I have 10 years experience treating both mental health and substance abuse. My goal is to help patients and their families diagnose and treat the problems they have, while being respectful and compassionate. I help those suffering from depression, bipolar disorder, anxiety, OCD, as well as many other mental health disorders, including opiate addiction on an outpatient basis using buprenorphine. I am accepting new patients, ages 8 and up. Milestone provides medication management of psychiatric medications only. We do NOT fill out disability nor FMLA paperwork.
I am a dedicated psychiatric provider specializing in perinatal mental health, as well as the care of individuals facing trauma, depression, anxiety, and other mental health challenges. As a medication provider, I take the time to thoroughly evaluate and treat a full spectrum of mental health conditions, tailoring treatment plans to each patient’s unique needs.
Important Notice: At this time, I am not accepting new patients for ADHD evaluations or ADHD medication management. I will update my profile if this changes in the future. I continue to accept patients for other psychiatric services.
I am a dedicated psychiatric provider specializing in perinatal mental health, as well as the care of individuals facing trauma, depression, anxiety, and other mental health challenges. As a medication provider, I take the time to thoroughly evaluate and treat a full spectrum of mental health conditions, tailoring treatment plans to each patient’s unique needs.
Important Notice: At this time, I am not accepting new patients for ADHD evaluations or ADHD medication management. I will update my profile if this changes in the future. I continue to accept patients for other psychiatric services.
My goal is to help you navigate life’s challenges and rediscover clarity, balance, and purpose. Whether you’re feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or simply seeking a safe place to be heard, I provide a warm, compassionate, and nonjudgmental space where you feel supported and understood. I believe meaningful healing begins with a collaborative, personalized approach built on trust, empathy, and respect. Together, we’ll build on your strengths, develop effective coping strategies, and create lasting change that empowers you to live a healthier, more fulfilling life.
My goal is to help you navigate life’s challenges and rediscover clarity, balance, and purpose. Whether you’re feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or simply seeking a safe place to be heard, I provide a warm, compassionate, and nonjudgmental space where you feel supported and understood. I believe meaningful healing begins with a collaborative, personalized approach built on trust, empathy, and respect. Together, we’ll build on your strengths, develop effective coping strategies, and create lasting change that empowers you to live a healthier, more fulfilling life.
You're exhausted from trying to manage anxiety, scattered focus, mood swings, or sleepless nights on your own. Maybe you've tried medications that didn't work, or you've been putting this off because you don't want to just get handed a prescription. I get it. At Luminary Mind Wellness, I combine medication management with functional supplements and therapy, all in one visit. I look at sleep, stress, nutrition, and what's actually going on in your life. Not just a checklist of symptoms. I see adults, teens, and kids as young as 6, in person in Colorado Springs or telehealth statewide. We proudly serve military families and veterans.
You're exhausted from trying to manage anxiety, scattered focus, mood swings, or sleepless nights on your own. Maybe you've tried medications that didn't work, or you've been putting this off because you don't want to just get handed a prescription. I get it. At Luminary Mind Wellness, I combine medication management with functional supplements and therapy, all in one visit. I look at sleep, stress, nutrition, and what's actually going on in your life. Not just a checklist of symptoms. I see adults, teens, and kids as young as 6, in person in Colorado Springs or telehealth statewide. We proudly serve military families and veterans.
Accepting NEW Clients! Welcome to Summit Psychiatry, compassionately serving Southern Colorado including Colorado Springs, South Denver, Douglas & El Paso Counties. Whether you’ve never seen a mental health practitioner or you’re looking for a new practice, Summit Psychiatry is here for you. We believe a patient-centric and collaborative approach helps you get the most out of your mental health treatment and medication management. We serve patients of all backgrounds working to help you process, understand, achieve, manage, and more for your mental health. Take a moment to meet Renae Schroeder MSN, PMHNP-BC
Accepting NEW Clients! Welcome to Summit Psychiatry, compassionately serving Southern Colorado including Colorado Springs, South Denver, Douglas & El Paso Counties. Whether you’ve never seen a mental health practitioner or you’re looking for a new practice, Summit Psychiatry is here for you. We believe a patient-centric and collaborative approach helps you get the most out of your mental health treatment and medication management. We serve patients of all backgrounds working to help you process, understand, achieve, manage, and more for your mental health. Take a moment to meet Renae Schroeder MSN, PMHNP-BC
Loretta Torres, PMHNP-BC, provides compassionate and comprehensive mental health care to individuals across Colorado, specializing in medication management for a wide range of conditions. She treats patients from childhood through adulthood, helping individuals navigate ADHD, anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, and more. Loretta takes an individualized approach to care, understanding that every patient’s journey is unique and requires personalized treatment grounded in evidence-based practices.Loretta Torres, PMHNP-BC, provides compassionate and comprehensive mental health care to individuals across Colorado, specializing in medi
Loretta Torres, PMHNP-BC, provides compassionate and comprehensive mental health care to individuals across Colorado, specializing in medication management for a wide range of conditions. She treats patients from childhood through adulthood, helping individuals navigate ADHD, anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, and more. Loretta takes an individualized approach to care, understanding that every patient’s journey is unique and requires personalized treatment grounded in evidence-based practices.Loretta Torres, PMHNP-BC, provides compassionate and comprehensive mental health care to individuals across Colorado, specializing in medi
You want relief from suffering, and to feel heard and respected. You want to feel empowered as an active participant in your care. You want to address not just your symptoms, but their underlying causes. You’re seeking compassionate, steady support, clear guidance about medication options, and a collaborative relationship as you progress toward stability, healing, and wholeness.
I work with concerns including, but not limited to: depression, grief, anxiety & panic disorders, PTSD and trauma, bipolar disorder, ADHD, schizophrenia, LGBTQ+ support and affirming care, and stress-related and adjustment challenges.
You want relief from suffering, and to feel heard and respected. You want to feel empowered as an active participant in your care. You want to address not just your symptoms, but their underlying causes. You’re seeking compassionate, steady support, clear guidance about medication options, and a collaborative relationship as you progress toward stability, healing, and wholeness.
I work with concerns including, but not limited to: depression, grief, anxiety & panic disorders, PTSD and trauma, bipolar disorder, ADHD, schizophrenia, LGBTQ+ support and affirming care, and stress-related and adjustment challenges.
Accepting new patients. Initial consultation is free. Dr. James completed medical school at Texas A&M School of Medicine and psychiatric residency at UT Health in San Antonio. He is committed to serving the people of Colorado, Texas, and Utah. He specializes in helping people who struggle with depression, anxiety, and PTSD, but can treat other mental health afflictions as well. He is a certified ketamine provider, in use for those with treatment resistant depression, major depressive disorder, chronic pain, and PTSD. Dr. James is available in person or by telehealth to conveniently fit appointments into your busy schedule.
Accepting new patients. Initial consultation is free. Dr. James completed medical school at Texas A&M School of Medicine and psychiatric residency at UT Health in San Antonio. He is committed to serving the people of Colorado, Texas, and Utah. He specializes in helping people who struggle with depression, anxiety, and PTSD, but can treat other mental health afflictions as well. He is a certified ketamine provider, in use for those with treatment resistant depression, major depressive disorder, chronic pain, and PTSD. Dr. James is available in person or by telehealth to conveniently fit appointments into your busy schedule.
Tamara Dugard, PMHNP-BC, is a dedicated psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner serving adolescents, adults, and seniors throughout Colorado. At LifeStance Health, she offers individualized mental health care that blends expert medication management with compassionate therapeutic support. Blending traditional psychiatric practices with functional medicine principles, Tammy offers a holistic, patient-centered approach that addresses the root causes of emotional and psychological distress.
Tamara Dugard, PMHNP-BC, is a dedicated psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner serving adolescents, adults, and seniors throughout Colorado. At LifeStance Health, she offers individualized mental health care that blends expert medication management with compassionate therapeutic support. Blending traditional psychiatric practices with functional medicine principles, Tammy offers a holistic, patient-centered approach that addresses the root causes of emotional and psychological distress.
If you’re exhausted from feeling anxious, overwhelmed, burned out, or like you’ve lost yourself, you’re not alone. Maybe you’re struggling to focus, your mind won’t slow down, your relationships are suffering, or you’re tired of just getting through each day. Whether you’re seeking help for the first time or you’ve been disappointed by treatment in the past, you’ll find a provider who listens, takes your concerns seriously, and works with you—not just writes a prescription. My goal is to help you feel like yourself again.
If you’re exhausted from feeling anxious, overwhelmed, burned out, or like you’ve lost yourself, you’re not alone. Maybe you’re struggling to focus, your mind won’t slow down, your relationships are suffering, or you’re tired of just getting through each day. Whether you’re seeking help for the first time or you’ve been disappointed by treatment in the past, you’ll find a provider who listens, takes your concerns seriously, and works with you—not just writes a prescription. My goal is to help you feel like yourself again.
I'm a certified physician assistant and dedicated healthcare professional since 2013, with a background in urgent care, addiction medicine, and psychiatry. My diverse background shapes the way I approach mental health—with a deep respect for the complexity of each person’s journey and a commitment to meeting people where they are. I specialize in treating complex and treatment-resistant psychiatric conditions, where I focus on interventional treatment modalities, with a comprehensive understanding of the mind-body connection. My team and I provide safe, evidence-based interventions tailored to each patient's needs.
I'm a certified physician assistant and dedicated healthcare professional since 2013, with a background in urgent care, addiction medicine, and psychiatry. My diverse background shapes the way I approach mental health—with a deep respect for the complexity of each person’s journey and a commitment to meeting people where they are. I specialize in treating complex and treatment-resistant psychiatric conditions, where I focus on interventional treatment modalities, with a comprehensive understanding of the mind-body connection. My team and I provide safe, evidence-based interventions tailored to each patient's needs.
Walking into a first session can be intimidating, so I prioritize building a comfortable and safe environment from the moment we meet. We'll start by exploring your immediate concerns and what you hope to achieve in care. My focus is on establishing a strong partnership; you can expect to leave our first meeting with a shared understanding of your goals and a manageable first step toward feeling better.
Walking into a first session can be intimidating, so I prioritize building a comfortable and safe environment from the moment we meet. We'll start by exploring your immediate concerns and what you hope to achieve in care. My focus is on establishing a strong partnership; you can expect to leave our first meeting with a shared understanding of your goals and a manageable first step toward feeling better.
Our ideal client is someone who is still struggling to get better. They often have tried many previous treatments including meds and therapy but have not been able to find something that works, keeps working or is free of side effects. Too often our patients have been through so many rounds of failure that they are discouraged or even in despair. We will fight for you and with you! We offer Interventional Psychiatry, based on careful assessment including, when needed, genetic testing and/or EEG brain wave analysis. We don't simply repeat what others do, instead we offer the best of the new. Avoiding meds where possible.
Our ideal client is someone who is still struggling to get better. They often have tried many previous treatments including meds and therapy but have not been able to find something that works, keeps working or is free of side effects. Too often our patients have been through so many rounds of failure that they are discouraged or even in despair. We will fight for you and with you! We offer Interventional Psychiatry, based on careful assessment including, when needed, genetic testing and/or EEG brain wave analysis. We don't simply repeat what others do, instead we offer the best of the new. Avoiding meds where possible.
Hello! My name is Sherry McCoy and I am an ANCC certified Psychiatric Mental Health Clinical Nurse Specialist. I have been working in this role since 2011. Prior to 2011, I spent many years working as an RN. I treat patients with depression, anxiety, ADHD, trauma, grief, and many other psychiatric issues. I enjoy helping people achieve the best possible version of themselves! When I see a new patient for the first time, I like to get to know them. I ask questions both about your history, and your future treatment goals in order to help you identify the most appropriate treatment plan possible.
Hello! My name is Sherry McCoy and I am an ANCC certified Psychiatric Mental Health Clinical Nurse Specialist. I have been working in this role since 2011. Prior to 2011, I spent many years working as an RN. I treat patients with depression, anxiety, ADHD, trauma, grief, and many other psychiatric issues. I enjoy helping people achieve the best possible version of themselves! When I see a new patient for the first time, I like to get to know them. I ask questions both about your history, and your future treatment goals in order to help you identify the most appropriate treatment plan possible.
NuMedical & Psychiatry Clinic / Dr. Mary Okonofua
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP-C
Colorado Springs, CO 80917
Our ideal clients are children, teens, adults, and older adults seeking support for ADHD, anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, insomnia, stress, and other mental health concerns. Many come to us feeling overwhelmed, emotionally exhausted, struggling with focus, or seeking medication management and comprehensive evaluations. We provide compassionate, evidence-based, personalized care through thorough assessments, individualized treatment plans, and ongoing support to help clients regain stability, improve daily functioning, build resilience, and achieve lasting emotional wellness.
Our ideal clients are children, teens, adults, and older adults seeking support for ADHD, anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, insomnia, stress, and other mental health concerns. Many come to us feeling overwhelmed, emotionally exhausted, struggling with focus, or seeking medication management and comprehensive evaluations. We provide compassionate, evidence-based, personalized care through thorough assessments, individualized treatment plans, and ongoing support to help clients regain stability, improve daily functioning, build resilience, and achieve lasting emotional wellness.
If you're struggling with anxiety, depression, panic attacks, ADHD, trauma, stress, burnout, life transitions or simply feeling like you've lost yourself somewhere along the way, you're not alone.
Reaching out for help can feel overwhelming, especially when you've spent so much time trying to manage everything on your own.
My goal is to provide a space where you can finally exhale, feel understood, and begin moving toward the life you want to live.
If you're struggling with anxiety, depression, panic attacks, ADHD, trauma, stress, burnout, life transitions or simply feeling like you've lost yourself somewhere along the way, you're not alone.
Reaching out for help can feel overwhelming, especially when you've spent so much time trying to manage everything on your own.
My goal is to provide a space where you can finally exhale, feel understood, and begin moving toward the life you want to live.
Victoria Bruyette
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC
2 Endorsed
Colorado Springs, CO 80919
Currently accepting new patients with all insurances (including medicaid and medicare)! Victoria treats individuals across the lifespan, specializing in pediatrics, including children as young as 4, who endure issues such as trauma, ADHD, autism, depression, anxiety, mood disorders, CD, ODD, and OCD, as well as adults and Veterans who suffer with severe, persistent, and chronic mental illness, addictions, and PTSD. Please reach out via email or call/text 970-829-8780 to get scheduled immediately!
Currently accepting new patients with all insurances (including medicaid and medicare)! Victoria treats individuals across the lifespan, specializing in pediatrics, including children as young as 4, who endure issues such as trauma, ADHD, autism, depression, anxiety, mood disorders, CD, ODD, and OCD, as well as adults and Veterans who suffer with severe, persistent, and chronic mental illness, addictions, and PTSD. Please reach out via email or call/text 970-829-8780 to get scheduled immediately!
I approach mental health through a whole-person lens, recognizing that the mind, body, and spirit are deeply connected. I often draw on nutrition, lifestyle practices, and faith in addition to traditional treatment methods, and I use integrative and functional tools to help uncover what may be at the root of someone’s struggles. My goal is always to create a space where people feel safe, respected, and supported in the work of healing.
I approach mental health through a whole-person lens, recognizing that the mind, body, and spirit are deeply connected. I often draw on nutrition, lifestyle practices, and faith in addition to traditional treatment methods, and I use integrative and functional tools to help uncover what may be at the root of someone’s struggles. My goal is always to create a space where people feel safe, respected, and supported in the work of healing.
Beatrice May is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with extensive training in mental health and chemical dependency with over ten years of clinical experience. She is licensed in Colorado, Texas, New Mexico, & Arizona. She is available in person in Colorado or virtually -Telehealth- in CO, TX, NM & AZ . Education: Bachelors of Science in Nursing - UT Arlington; Masters of Nursing Degree - Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner - Walden University. Ms. May applies evidence-based practices that are based on current research to promote optimum outcomes and quality of life for her patients.
Beatrice May is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with extensive training in mental health and chemical dependency with over ten years of clinical experience. She is licensed in Colorado, Texas, New Mexico, & Arizona. She is available in person in Colorado or virtually -Telehealth- in CO, TX, NM & AZ . Education: Bachelors of Science in Nursing - UT Arlington; Masters of Nursing Degree - Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner - Walden University. Ms. May applies evidence-based practices that are based on current research to promote optimum outcomes and quality of life for her patients.
Emilie Perdue
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, BC
1 Endorsed
Colorado Springs, CO 80918
If you’ve been feeling overwhelmed, anxious, emotionally drained, or just not like yourself lately, you’re not alone, and you don’t have to navigate it alone.
I work with children, adolescents, and adults to better understand what they’re going through and help them feel more stable, clear, and in control again. My approach is warm, thoughtful, and grounded in truly listening so you feel seen, heard, and supported from the very beginning.
If you’ve been feeling overwhelmed, anxious, emotionally drained, or just not like yourself lately, you’re not alone, and you don’t have to navigate it alone.
I work with children, adolescents, and adults to better understand what they’re going through and help them feel more stable, clear, and in control again. My approach is warm, thoughtful, and grounded in truly listening so you feel seen, heard, and supported from the very beginning.
See more therapy options for Colorado Springs
Nearby Searches for Colorado Springs
- Canon City
- Castle Pines
- Castle Rock
- Elizabeth
- Falcon
- Fort Carson
- Fountain
- Monument
- Pueblo
- Pueblo West
- Woodland Park
How does your Psychiatrist compare?
Number of Psychiatrists in Colorado Springs, CO
300+
Average cost per session
$150
Psychiatrists in Colorado Springs, CO who prioritize treating:
| 95% | Anxiety |
| 93% | Depression |
| 85% | ADHD |
| 82% | Bipolar Disorder |
| 82% | Medication Management |
| 79% | Trauma and PTSD |
| 67% | Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD) |
Average years in practice
8 Years
Top 3 insurances accepted
| 97% | Aetna |
| 93% | Cigna and Evernorth |
| 89% | BlueCross and BlueShield |
How Psychiatrists in Colorado Springs, CO see their clients
| 63% | In Person and Online | |
| 37% | Online Only |
Gender breakdown
| 76% | Female | |
| 24% | Male |
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses
How can I find a psychiatrist in Colorado Springs?
The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.
What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?
Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.
In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.
In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.
What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?
A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.
Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.
When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.
Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.
When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.
Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?
The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.
Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?
Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.
While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.
While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.
How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?
It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.
A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.
A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.
Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?
A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.
Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?
Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.


