Psychiatrists in Aspen, CO

Kathleen Johnson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Online Only
CURRENTLY ACCEPTING NEW PATIENTS & Saturday Appointments Available! I assist patients who are experiencing a range of presenting concerns, including: anxiety, depression, substance dependence, ADHD, autism, stress related disorders, PTSD, sleep challenges, and more. As a psychiatric provider, I take the time to explain the science behind what is creating the the challenges you are experiencing, answer questions, and work with you on the goal of full remission of the mental health or addictive crisis so you can go on living your life to the fullest.
CURRENTLY ACCEPTING NEW PATIENTS & Saturday Appointments Available! I assist patients who are experiencing a range of presenting concerns, including: anxiety, depression, substance dependence, ADHD, autism, stress related disorders, PTSD, sleep challenges, and more. As a psychiatric provider, I take the time to explain the science behind what is creating the the challenges you are experiencing, answer questions, and work with you on the goal of full remission of the mental health or addictive crisis so you can go on living your life to the fullest.
(970) 323-2524 View (970) 323-2524
Ascend Integrative Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APN, PMHNPBC
Serves Area
Nutrient and mineral deficiencies, lab biomarkers out of range, chronic stress and poor sleep quality - can play a huge role in shaping our mood. I work with those who want to investigate the root cause of mood disorders. Mood disorders can negatively impact our cognitive and physical performance. Together, you & I will work to get you back, functioning optimally, in the game of life.
Nutrient and mineral deficiencies, lab biomarkers out of range, chronic stress and poor sleep quality - can play a huge role in shaping our mood. I work with those who want to investigate the root cause of mood disorders. Mood disorders can negatively impact our cognitive and physical performance. Together, you & I will work to get you back, functioning optimally, in the game of life.
(719) 974-4767 View (719) 974-4767
Crystal Mind Psychiatry and Counseling
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, -BC
4 Endorsed
Serves Area
Embarking on a mental health journey? Struggling with anxiety, depression, insomnia, bipolar or ADHD, hindering your optimal functioning? We prioritize evidence-based practices, grounded in research to enhance your well-being. Offering Same DAY Appointments with NO waitlist, welcoming NEW clients across Colorado. We offer 100% quality Psychiatry Services. Accepting major insurances such as (BCBS) Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts, UnitedHealth UHC / UBH, Oxford, Optum, Tricare, CIGNA, Evernorth, Aetna, Oscar health, Medicare, and Private Pay. Your path to mental wellness starts here.
Embarking on a mental health journey? Struggling with anxiety, depression, insomnia, bipolar or ADHD, hindering your optimal functioning? We prioritize evidence-based practices, grounded in research to enhance your well-being. Offering Same DAY Appointments with NO waitlist, welcoming NEW clients across Colorado. We offer 100% quality Psychiatry Services. Accepting major insurances such as (BCBS) Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts, UnitedHealth UHC / UBH, Oxford, Optum, Tricare, CIGNA, Evernorth, Aetna, Oscar health, Medicare, and Private Pay. Your path to mental wellness starts here.
(719) 824-1358 View (719) 824-1358
Alexis Adams
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, RN
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I'm Alexis Adams, a dedicated Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) passionate about empowering individuals through their mental health journey. My educational background includes an MSN from Frontier Nursing University and a strong foundation in nursing and psychology from Colorado State University and the University of Colorado at Boulder. My clinical expertise spans various settings, including labor and delivery, neonatal intensive care, emergency care, and mental health. I pride myself on providing compassionate care to patients.
I'm Alexis Adams, a dedicated Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) passionate about empowering individuals through their mental health journey. My educational background includes an MSN from Frontier Nursing University and a strong foundation in nursing and psychology from Colorado State University and the University of Colorado at Boulder. My clinical expertise spans various settings, including labor and delivery, neonatal intensive care, emergency care, and mental health. I pride myself on providing compassionate care to patients.
(720) 707-1335 View (720) 707-1335
Amy Halstead -Lotus Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APN, PMHNPBC
Serves Area
I take an integrative approach to treatment which may include medication, psychotherapy, and lifestyle modification to address patients’ mental health needs. I fully believe in the role that sleep, exercise, and nutrition play in mental wellness. My approach is warm and collaborative in an effort to facilitate healing and growth through patient empowerment. I will work closely with you to develop a treatment plan that prioritizes your goals and values in a safe environment that is free of judgement.
I take an integrative approach to treatment which may include medication, psychotherapy, and lifestyle modification to address patients’ mental health needs. I fully believe in the role that sleep, exercise, and nutrition play in mental wellness. My approach is warm and collaborative in an effort to facilitate healing and growth through patient empowerment. I will work closely with you to develop a treatment plan that prioritizes your goals and values in a safe environment that is free of judgement.
(970) 512-3648 View (970) 512-3648
Rudy Spector
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
Optimal health begins with understanding the connection between your brain and body. As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I look forward to helping you achieve your best mental wellness. Together we will look at your psychiatric symptoms, sleep patterns, and lifestyle. The initial interview will include a thorough psychiatric assessment, family history, and medical history. Medication management, supplements, laboratory draws, adrenal testing, ketamine therapies, and micronutrient testing are all avenues to consider during this initial interview.
Optimal health begins with understanding the connection between your brain and body. As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I look forward to helping you achieve your best mental wellness. Together we will look at your psychiatric symptoms, sleep patterns, and lifestyle. The initial interview will include a thorough psychiatric assessment, family history, and medical history. Medication management, supplements, laboratory draws, adrenal testing, ketamine therapies, and micronutrient testing are all avenues to consider during this initial interview.
(970) 875-6588 View (970) 875-6588
Lisa DeMay
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
Lisa is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner specializing in psychopharmacology, with a focused interest in trauma-informed care. She earned her Masters of Science in Nursing, graduating summa cum laude from the University of Colorado, Colorado Springs. Lisa works with adolescents and adults experiencing depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, PTSD, OCD, and psychotic disorders. She has a particular passion for supporting individuals impacted by trauma and believes strongly in the concept of post-traumatic growth—the ability to transform adversity into resilience and strength.
Lisa is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner specializing in psychopharmacology, with a focused interest in trauma-informed care. She earned her Masters of Science in Nursing, graduating summa cum laude from the University of Colorado, Colorado Springs. Lisa works with adolescents and adults experiencing depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, PTSD, OCD, and psychotic disorders. She has a particular passion for supporting individuals impacted by trauma and believes strongly in the concept of post-traumatic growth—the ability to transform adversity into resilience and strength.
(833) 308-0053 View (833) 308-0053
Susan Joshua
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Welcome. I am Susan Joshua MD, a psychiatrist who cares about your needs. I have 35 years experience in the field of adult psychiatry. I bring my skills and expertise, with an open heart, to help you with your current challenges and choices. We will use a comprehensive, integrative and holistic approach. An environment of care, support, and partnership will be created in order to assist you on your journey through challenging and chaotic times. We start with what needs attention today to address your immediate needs and goals. In doing so we will assess medication needs, therapy focus and lifestyle choices.
Welcome. I am Susan Joshua MD, a psychiatrist who cares about your needs. I have 35 years experience in the field of adult psychiatry. I bring my skills and expertise, with an open heart, to help you with your current challenges and choices. We will use a comprehensive, integrative and holistic approach. An environment of care, support, and partnership will be created in order to assist you on your journey through challenging and chaotic times. We start with what needs attention today to address your immediate needs and goals. In doing so we will assess medication needs, therapy focus and lifestyle choices.
(303) 529-9461 View (303) 529-9461
Nikolai Furmansky
Psychiatrist, M.D.
Serves Area
I am an adult, child, and adolescent psychiatrist capable of treating mental illnesses with a combination of medication and therapy. My approach to medication prescription is guided by my belief that while conservative medication prescription can be beneficial, overmedication can create barriers to healing and change. My practice is rooted in the belief that harmony and happiness exist at the intersection of emotional, mental, physical, and spiritual well-being.
I am an adult, child, and adolescent psychiatrist capable of treating mental illnesses with a combination of medication and therapy. My approach to medication prescription is guided by my belief that while conservative medication prescription can be beneficial, overmedication can create barriers to healing and change. My practice is rooted in the belief that harmony and happiness exist at the intersection of emotional, mental, physical, and spiritual well-being.
(970) 713-8807 View (970) 713-8807
Lindsey Steigerwald
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, BC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Hello, my name is Lindsey. I see kids in the PARKER location. I was born and raised in the state of Colorado. I have 15 years of healthcare experience working directly with patients across the lifespan. Throughout my career, I worked as a nursing assistant, a burn care technician, and a registered nurse. I have worked in multiple settings such as the Neuro ICU, the Burn Unit, as well as the Operating Room. During my nursing career, I have been fortunate to have the opportunity to travel to different surgical centers and hospitals around Colorado and Vermont.
Hello, my name is Lindsey. I see kids in the PARKER location. I was born and raised in the state of Colorado. I have 15 years of healthcare experience working directly with patients across the lifespan. Throughout my career, I worked as a nursing assistant, a burn care technician, and a registered nurse. I have worked in multiple settings such as the Neuro ICU, the Burn Unit, as well as the Operating Room. During my nursing career, I have been fortunate to have the opportunity to travel to different surgical centers and hospitals around Colorado and Vermont.
(720) 664-2518 View (720) 664-2518
Chandra Crawford
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Only a few slots left at Axis Integrated Mental Health, the Best Mental Health Clinic in Boulder County named by the Daily Camera's Boulder County Gold Awards. As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, my passion lies in providing a safe space for adults navigating the complexities of mental health. With 14 years of experience, my goal is to understand you wholly — your struggles, aspirations, and all factors that influence your well-being. Whether you’re dealing with anxiety or depression or seeking a path to joy, I’m here to listen, understand, and walk alongside you.
Only a few slots left at Axis Integrated Mental Health, the Best Mental Health Clinic in Boulder County named by the Daily Camera's Boulder County Gold Awards. As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, my passion lies in providing a safe space for adults navigating the complexities of mental health. With 14 years of experience, my goal is to understand you wholly — your struggles, aspirations, and all factors that influence your well-being. Whether you’re dealing with anxiety or depression or seeking a path to joy, I’m here to listen, understand, and walk alongside you.
(719) 749-3078 View (719) 749-3078
Mallory Sagastume
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Mallory is a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with extensive experience caring for adults in high-acuity ICU settings across the country. She specializes in the treatment of depression, anxiety, ADHD, and mood disorders, with additional training in schizophrenia. Mallory is passionate about providing affirming, inclusive care to the LGBTQIA2S+ community and is dedicated to creating safe spaces where individuals can explore their identities and thrive.
Mallory is a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with extensive experience caring for adults in high-acuity ICU settings across the country. She specializes in the treatment of depression, anxiety, ADHD, and mood disorders, with additional training in schizophrenia. Mallory is passionate about providing affirming, inclusive care to the LGBTQIA2S+ community and is dedicated to creating safe spaces where individuals can explore their identities and thrive.
(720) 707-3370 View (720) 707-3370
Kim Nguyen, MD, PC
Psychiatrist, MD
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Accepting new patients! Schedule now on my website. I work with children, teens, and adults seeking a psychiatric partnership that values depth over speed. Often, they come to me because they feel lost or frustrated in a system of 15-minute windows and automated phone trees. They may be navigating the complexities of trauma, burnout, or mood disorders and are looking for someone who sees them as a whole person, not just a set of symptoms. We move forward by building a foundation of trust where you finally feel heard, allowing us to collaboratively address the root causes of your struggles and optimize your mental well-being.
Accepting new patients! Schedule now on my website. I work with children, teens, and adults seeking a psychiatric partnership that values depth over speed. Often, they come to me because they feel lost or frustrated in a system of 15-minute windows and automated phone trees. They may be navigating the complexities of trauma, burnout, or mood disorders and are looking for someone who sees them as a whole person, not just a set of symptoms. We move forward by building a foundation of trust where you finally feel heard, allowing us to collaboratively address the root causes of your struggles and optimize your mental well-being.
(970) 649-6521 View (970) 649-6521

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Jill M Grzeskiewicz
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Welcome to my practice! I am dedicated to supporting individuals of all ages who may have felt overlooked or unheard in the medical and mental health fields. I understand that seeking help can be challenging, especially for those who have felt their concerns were dismissed in the past. My mission is to create a safe and compassionate environment where your voice is valued and your experiences truly matter. Together, we will work through your unique journey toward healing and empowerment, ensuring you receive the care and understanding you deserve.
Welcome to my practice! I am dedicated to supporting individuals of all ages who may have felt overlooked or unheard in the medical and mental health fields. I understand that seeking help can be challenging, especially for those who have felt their concerns were dismissed in the past. My mission is to create a safe and compassionate environment where your voice is valued and your experiences truly matter. Together, we will work through your unique journey toward healing and empowerment, ensuring you receive the care and understanding you deserve.
(970) 572-8223 View (970) 572-8223
Peter Bordelon
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Online Only
I received my Bachelor of Arts in Cultural Anthropology from the University of Rochester. A few years later, I completed a Master of Social Work at Syracuse University. I worked as a Clinical Social Worker for several years with youth in various community, school and hospital settings before returning to school to completed a Masters in Nursing (University of Maryland) and a post master's certificate in psychiatry and mental health (University of Virginia).
I received my Bachelor of Arts in Cultural Anthropology from the University of Rochester. A few years later, I completed a Master of Social Work at Syracuse University. I worked as a Clinical Social Worker for several years with youth in various community, school and hospital settings before returning to school to completed a Masters in Nursing (University of Maryland) and a post master's certificate in psychiatry and mental health (University of Virginia).
(720) 792-8529 View (720) 792-8529
Jacob Bristow
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
16 Endorsed
Serves Area
Open availability this week. Call now to reserve your appointment. I am Jacob, a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner trained at Regis University in Denver. I provide evaluation and treatment for ADHD, anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, and other mental health concerns. My approach combines medication management with supportive and practical strategies tailored to your goals. Together we will create a personalized plan to help you feel better and function at your best. Call 7203102773 or click My Website to book today.
Open availability this week. Call now to reserve your appointment. I am Jacob, a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner trained at Regis University in Denver. I provide evaluation and treatment for ADHD, anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, and other mental health concerns. My approach combines medication management with supportive and practical strategies tailored to your goals. Together we will create a personalized plan to help you feel better and function at your best. Call 7203102773 or click My Website to book today.
(855) 512-8985 View (855) 512-8985
Robert H Benge
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APN/NP, DEA
Online Only
I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with 16 years of experience in mental healthcare. I specialize is in diagnosing and treating depression, anxiety, mood disorders, and ADHD. Prior to becoming a Nurse Practitioner, I worked as a Registered Psychiatric Nurse for 10 years.
I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with 16 years of experience in mental healthcare. I specialize is in diagnosing and treating depression, anxiety, mood disorders, and ADHD. Prior to becoming a Nurse Practitioner, I worked as a Registered Psychiatric Nurse for 10 years.
(720) 797-5476 View (720) 797-5476
Christa Marie Aslanian
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD(c), MSN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Christa Marie Aslanian, APRN-PMHNP‐BC, is a board‐certified Psychiatric–Mental Health Nurse Practitioner providing compassionate, evidence‐based care to adults and older adults across Colorado. I created Mountain Bluebird Psychiatry to offer the kind of care I believe everyone deserves: thoughtful, patient‐centered, and rooted in dignity. I’m committed to making mental health support accessible for rural communities and older adults who often face barriers to care. My goal is always to build a relationship where you feel comfortable, respected, and empowered to make decisions that support your well‐being.
Christa Marie Aslanian, APRN-PMHNP‐BC, is a board‐certified Psychiatric–Mental Health Nurse Practitioner providing compassionate, evidence‐based care to adults and older adults across Colorado. I created Mountain Bluebird Psychiatry to offer the kind of care I believe everyone deserves: thoughtful, patient‐centered, and rooted in dignity. I’m committed to making mental health support accessible for rural communities and older adults who often face barriers to care. My goal is always to build a relationship where you feel comfortable, respected, and empowered to make decisions that support your well‐being.
(970) 364-7040 View (970) 364-7040
Inner Joy Psychiatry | Zachary Wight PMHNP
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN
Serves Area
Accepting New Patients! I specialize in integrative psychiatry for individuals ages 16+ combining evidence-based medication management with holistic and non-traditional "whole-body" approaches for full-spectrum treatment of mental illnesses and substance abuse. I am accepting of all people and I provide non-judgmental care. Viewing the mind, body, emotions, and soul as beautifully interconnected, I will strive to gain a deep understanding of your unique history, the current struggles that are hindering mental wellness, and adaptation skills that can be enhanced to inspire a lasting sense of inner joy.
Accepting New Patients! I specialize in integrative psychiatry for individuals ages 16+ combining evidence-based medication management with holistic and non-traditional "whole-body" approaches for full-spectrum treatment of mental illnesses and substance abuse. I am accepting of all people and I provide non-judgmental care. Viewing the mind, body, emotions, and soul as beautifully interconnected, I will strive to gain a deep understanding of your unique history, the current struggles that are hindering mental wellness, and adaptation skills that can be enhanced to inspire a lasting sense of inner joy.
(970) 514-5359 View (970) 514-5359
Julie Bremer
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, PMH-C
Online Only
Seeking support can feel vulnerable—I strive to make it feel safe. As a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I care for individuals navigating mood disorders, ADHD, anxiety, OCD, and depression across the lifespan. I’m especially passionate about perinatal mental health and am certified through Postpartum Support International. My approach is warm, collaborative, and holistic, blending medication and therapy to help you feel understood, empowered, and genuinely supported in your healing.
Seeking support can feel vulnerable—I strive to make it feel safe. As a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I care for individuals navigating mood disorders, ADHD, anxiety, OCD, and depression across the lifespan. I’m especially passionate about perinatal mental health and am certified through Postpartum Support International. My approach is warm, collaborative, and holistic, blending medication and therapy to help you feel understood, empowered, and genuinely supported in your healing.
(970) 614-7713 View (970) 614-7713

See more therapy options for Aspen

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Aspen, CO

10+

Average cost per session

$250

Psychiatrists in Aspen, CO who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
92% Anxiety
85% ADHD
85% Bipolar Disorder
85% Medication Management
77% Trauma and PTSD
69% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

75% Aetna
75% Cigna and Evernorth
75% TRICARE

How Psychiatrists in Aspen, CO see their clients

77% In Person and Online
23% Online Only

Gender breakdown

92% Female
8% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Aspen?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.