Psychiatrists in Culver City, CA

Photo of Qyana Griffith, Psychiatrist, MD
Qyana Griffith
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Dr. Griffith specializes in providing psychiatric care for men and women aged 18 and older. She completed her undergraduate degree from the University of California Irvine, her medical training at Boston University School of Medicine, and completed her postgraduate psychiatry training at the UCLA-San Fernando Valley Psychiatry Program where she served as Chief Resident in her final year of training. She has worked as an attending at the VA and in county mental health facilities. Her clinical interests are mood, trauma-related, and adjustment disorders.
Dr. Griffith specializes in providing psychiatric care for men and women aged 18 and older. She completed her undergraduate degree from the University of California Irvine, her medical training at Boston University School of Medicine, and completed her postgraduate psychiatry training at the UCLA-San Fernando Valley Psychiatry Program where she served as Chief Resident in her final year of training. She has worked as an attending at the VA and in county mental health facilities. Her clinical interests are mood, trauma-related, and adjustment disorders.
(747) 281-4565 View (747) 281-4565
Photo of Anthony Leslie, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Anthony Leslie
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with a Master’s in Public Health and Nursing, bringing over a decade of diverse healthcare experience. My advanced clinical training from Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science, along with hands-on expertise in psychiatric care, public health, and education, enables me to provide compassionate, evidence-based mental health services. My work experience includes serving as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner at the Los Angeles LGBT Center, where I provide comprehensive psychiatric assessments, medication management.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with a Master’s in Public Health and Nursing, bringing over a decade of diverse healthcare experience. My advanced clinical training from Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science, along with hands-on expertise in psychiatric care, public health, and education, enables me to provide compassionate, evidence-based mental health services. My work experience includes serving as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner at the Los Angeles LGBT Center, where I provide comprehensive psychiatric assessments, medication management.
(786) 244-7347 View (786) 244-7347
Photo of Alicia Bulin, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Alicia Bulin
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Welcoming New Patients! Alicia is a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) at Bonmente, a full-service mental health clinic that offers online appointments, accepts insurance (Aetna, Anthem, Blue Cross, Cigna, United, and more), and has same-week appointments available. She has more than 15 years of experience providing compassionate, evidence-based mental health care. Known for her compassionate, constructive approach, she supports her clients to make practical, sustaining changes to improve mental wellbeing. She also offers medication-assisted treatment (MAT) for alcohol and opioid use disorders.
Welcoming New Patients! Alicia is a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) at Bonmente, a full-service mental health clinic that offers online appointments, accepts insurance (Aetna, Anthem, Blue Cross, Cigna, United, and more), and has same-week appointments available. She has more than 15 years of experience providing compassionate, evidence-based mental health care. Known for her compassionate, constructive approach, she supports her clients to make practical, sustaining changes to improve mental wellbeing. She also offers medication-assisted treatment (MAT) for alcohol and opioid use disorders.
(323) 990-7859 View (323) 990-7859
Photo of Dr. Bertrand Vulcain, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Bertrand Vulcain
Psychiatrist, MD
Culver City, CA 90232
Dr. Vulcain specializes in treating ADHD, anxiety, bipolar disorder, and depression, offering evidence-based solutions to help patients manage symptoms and lead more fulfilling lives. He is particularly passionate about addressing PTSD and trauma, recognizing how past experiences can impact daily functioning and emotional health. Through thoughtful psychiatric care, he supports patients in processing difficult emotions, fostering resilience, and reclaiming a sense of control. Additionally, Dr.
Dr. Vulcain specializes in treating ADHD, anxiety, bipolar disorder, and depression, offering evidence-based solutions to help patients manage symptoms and lead more fulfilling lives. He is particularly passionate about addressing PTSD and trauma, recognizing how past experiences can impact daily functioning and emotional health. Through thoughtful psychiatric care, he supports patients in processing difficult emotions, fostering resilience, and reclaiming a sense of control. Additionally, Dr.
(424) 855-1015 View (424) 855-1015
Photo of Dr. Waqar Zuberi, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Waqar Zuberi
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Welcoming New Patients! Dr. Zuberi is a board-certified psychiatrist at Bonmente, a full-service mental health clinic that offers online appointments, accepts insurance (Aetna, Anthem, Blue Cross, Cigna, United, and more), and has same-week appointments available. His clinical interests span a wide range of psychiatric conditions, including anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood disorders, trauma, and family-related challenges. With a unique ability to support patients across the lifespan, he integrates medication management with a deep understanding of family dynamics, social stressors, and emotional development.
Welcoming New Patients! Dr. Zuberi is a board-certified psychiatrist at Bonmente, a full-service mental health clinic that offers online appointments, accepts insurance (Aetna, Anthem, Blue Cross, Cigna, United, and more), and has same-week appointments available. His clinical interests span a wide range of psychiatric conditions, including anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood disorders, trauma, and family-related challenges. With a unique ability to support patients across the lifespan, he integrates medication management with a deep understanding of family dynamics, social stressors, and emotional development.
(323) 703-5336 View (323) 703-5336
Photo of Dmitriy Shmaryan, Psychiatrist, DO
Dmitriy Shmaryan
Psychiatrist, DO
Online Only
Dr. Shmaryan has 15 years of experience treating a wide range of mental health and substance use conditions through a personalized and evidence based approach to medication treatment distinguishing him from other psychiatrists. Dr. Shmaryan is dedicated to helping patients who are looking to make a positive change in their life. Whether you're just thinking of trying psychiatric medication treatment for the first time or you've been dissatisfied with your current or past treatment mental health treatment, make the change you deserve. to better your mental health or you've been dissatisfied with results of current or past treatment
Dr. Shmaryan has 15 years of experience treating a wide range of mental health and substance use conditions through a personalized and evidence based approach to medication treatment distinguishing him from other psychiatrists. Dr. Shmaryan is dedicated to helping patients who are looking to make a positive change in their life. Whether you're just thinking of trying psychiatric medication treatment for the first time or you've been dissatisfied with your current or past treatment mental health treatment, make the change you deserve. to better your mental health or you've been dissatisfied with results of current or past treatment
(310) 340-6273 View (310) 340-6273
Photo of Kathryn Satyukov, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Kathryn Satyukov
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I help teens and young adults with ADHD, anxiety, and depression improve focus, emotional regulation, and motivation so they can succeed academically, build stronger relationships, and manage stress effectively. My approach goes beyond medication- I integrate executive function coaching, sleep optimization, and lifestyle strategies to support lasting change. I also guide parents in understanding and supporting their child’s mental health at home.
I help teens and young adults with ADHD, anxiety, and depression improve focus, emotional regulation, and motivation so they can succeed academically, build stronger relationships, and manage stress effectively. My approach goes beyond medication- I integrate executive function coaching, sleep optimization, and lifestyle strategies to support lasting change. I also guide parents in understanding and supporting their child’s mental health at home.
(213) 415-3142 View (213) 415-3142
Photo of Catherine Maier, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Catherine Maier
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Welcoming New Patients! Catherine is a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner at Bonmente, a full-service mental health clinic that offers online appointments, accepts insurance (Aetna, Anthem, Blue Cross, Cigna, United, Tricare and more), and has same-week appointments available. She provides mental health evaluations, diagnosis, and medication management for adolescents and adults experiencing depression, anxiety, ADHD, bipolar disorder, and sleep disorders. Cathy takes a holistic, evidence-based approach that supports both mental and physical wellness through collaborative care.
Welcoming New Patients! Catherine is a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner at Bonmente, a full-service mental health clinic that offers online appointments, accepts insurance (Aetna, Anthem, Blue Cross, Cigna, United, Tricare and more), and has same-week appointments available. She provides mental health evaluations, diagnosis, and medication management for adolescents and adults experiencing depression, anxiety, ADHD, bipolar disorder, and sleep disorders. Cathy takes a holistic, evidence-based approach that supports both mental and physical wellness through collaborative care.
(323) 676-2962 View (323) 676-2962
Photo of Chanda Richardson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Chanda Richardson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Welcoming New Patients! Chanda is a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner at Bonmente, a full-service mental health clinic that offers online appointments, accepts insurance (Aetna, Anthem, Blue Cross, Cigna, Tricare, United, and more), and has same-week appointments available. Chanda’s personal journey through adversity gives her a deep sense of compassion and understanding for those facing life’s challenges. Specializing in trauma-informed, patient-centered care, she is committed to creating a safe, supportive space where patients feel heard, respected, and empowered.
Welcoming New Patients! Chanda is a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner at Bonmente, a full-service mental health clinic that offers online appointments, accepts insurance (Aetna, Anthem, Blue Cross, Cigna, Tricare, United, and more), and has same-week appointments available. Chanda’s personal journey through adversity gives her a deep sense of compassion and understanding for those facing life’s challenges. Specializing in trauma-informed, patient-centered care, she is committed to creating a safe, supportive space where patients feel heard, respected, and empowered.
(323) 366-3059 View (323) 366-3059
Photo of Dr. Mottsin Thomas, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Mottsin Thomas
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Welcoming new patients! I am Dr. Mottsin Thomas, MD, a board-certified psychiatrist at Bonmente. You may be navigating anxiety, depression, or a complex mood disorder, feeling that past treatments haven't fully addressed your needs. My ideal client is seeking more than just a prescription; you want to feel truly heard, understood, and validated. Whether you are facing trauma, ADHD, or treatment resistant depression, my goal is to offer a safe, culturally sensitive space where we can find stability together.
Welcoming new patients! I am Dr. Mottsin Thomas, MD, a board-certified psychiatrist at Bonmente. You may be navigating anxiety, depression, or a complex mood disorder, feeling that past treatments haven't fully addressed your needs. My ideal client is seeking more than just a prescription; you want to feel truly heard, understood, and validated. Whether you are facing trauma, ADHD, or treatment resistant depression, my goal is to offer a safe, culturally sensitive space where we can find stability together.
(424) 371-7442 View (424) 371-7442
Photo of Ayaka Robbins, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Ayaka Robbins
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Culver City, CA 90232
Ayaka is especially passionate about supporting individuals through trauma, substance use struggles, and psychosis-related challenges. Her experience treating PTSD, schizophrenia, and alcohol and drug use issues allows her to deliver comprehensive, trauma-informed care that fosters both safety and empowerment. She works with patients to identify underlying issues, develop healthy coping strategies, and build resilience over time. Whether navigating complex trauma histories or the challenges of addiction and severe mental illness, Ayaka provides steady, nonjudgmental support throughout the healing process.
Ayaka is especially passionate about supporting individuals through trauma, substance use struggles, and psychosis-related challenges. Her experience treating PTSD, schizophrenia, and alcohol and drug use issues allows her to deliver comprehensive, trauma-informed care that fosters both safety and empowerment. She works with patients to identify underlying issues, develop healthy coping strategies, and build resilience over time. Whether navigating complex trauma histories or the challenges of addiction and severe mental illness, Ayaka provides steady, nonjudgmental support throughout the healing process.
(424) 484-4041 View (424) 484-4041
Photo of Dr. Jason Castillo, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr. Jason Castillo
Psychiatrist, DO
2 Endorsed
Culver City, CA 90230
I offer a more thoughtful, in-depth experience for clients who wish to explore their symptoms and collaborate with a supportive physician. After many years of high-volume insurance-based treatment, I find that longer visits that incorporate psychotherapy skill building are what clients seek mental health treatment for. I utilize many years of experience working as a board-certified psychiatrist in various roles/settings to provide unbiased, non-judgmental treatment for clients seeking answers, not just another medication trial.
I offer a more thoughtful, in-depth experience for clients who wish to explore their symptoms and collaborate with a supportive physician. After many years of high-volume insurance-based treatment, I find that longer visits that incorporate psychotherapy skill building are what clients seek mental health treatment for. I utilize many years of experience working as a board-certified psychiatrist in various roles/settings to provide unbiased, non-judgmental treatment for clients seeking answers, not just another medication trial.
(323) 689-5928 View (323) 689-5928
Photo of Dr. Olivia Knott, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Olivia Knott
Psychiatrist, MD
Culver City, CA 90232
Dr. Knott has extensive experience treating a range of conditions, including bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, PTSD, and borderline personality disorder. She understands the profound impact these conditions can have on daily life and works closely with her patients to develop personalized strategies for symptom management and long-term recovery. Her approach integrates evidence-based treatments such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and medication management to ensure holistic and effective care. Beyond these areas of expertise, Dr.Dr. Knott has extensive experience treating a range of conditions, including bipolar disorder, sch
Dr. Knott has extensive experience treating a range of conditions, including bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, PTSD, and borderline personality disorder. She understands the profound impact these conditions can have on daily life and works closely with her patients to develop personalized strategies for symptom management and long-term recovery. Her approach integrates evidence-based treatments such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and medication management to ensure holistic and effective care. Beyond these areas of expertise, Dr.Dr. Knott has extensive experience treating a range of conditions, including bipolar disorder, sch
(424) 219-5151 View (424) 219-5151
Photo of Anne N Winfrey, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP
Anne N Winfrey
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP
Culver City, CA 90230
As humans we are faced with life stressors from time to time, which leads to symptoms of anxiety, depression, PTSD, Insomnia and more. At times like this, you need a provider who can listen with empathy and with your input come up with a holistic treatment plan, with the ultimate goal of achieving remission of symptoms and help you function optimally
As humans we are faced with life stressors from time to time, which leads to symptoms of anxiety, depression, PTSD, Insomnia and more. At times like this, you need a provider who can listen with empathy and with your input come up with a holistic treatment plan, with the ultimate goal of achieving remission of symptoms and help you function optimally
(562) 837-0217 View (562) 837-0217
Photo of Dr. Adel Mostafavi, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Adel Mostafavi
Psychiatrist, MD
Culver City, CA 90230
Do you Over-Think things? Over-Experience your emotions? Do you struggle to focus or complete tasks? Difficulty sleeping? Putting off your mental health is no longer an option! With over 75 clinical experts, WellPsyche and MediPsych providers provide Empathetic Psychotherapy and Personalized Medication Management services for Children, Adolescents, and Adults. 100% of our visits are conducted via Zoom, and we are available mornings, afternoons, and evenings. Meet with your psychiatrist from the privacy and convenience of home or work. We are simplifying the mental health experience so you can become the best version of you!
Do you Over-Think things? Over-Experience your emotions? Do you struggle to focus or complete tasks? Difficulty sleeping? Putting off your mental health is no longer an option! With over 75 clinical experts, WellPsyche and MediPsych providers provide Empathetic Psychotherapy and Personalized Medication Management services for Children, Adolescents, and Adults. 100% of our visits are conducted via Zoom, and we are available mornings, afternoons, and evenings. Meet with your psychiatrist from the privacy and convenience of home or work. We are simplifying the mental health experience so you can become the best version of you!
(424) 377-0933 View (424) 377-0933
Photo of Dr. Adel Mostafavi, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Adel Mostafavi
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Do you Over-Think things? Over-Experience your emotions? Do you struggle to focus or complete tasks? Difficulty sleeping? Putting off your mental health is no longer an option! With over 75 clinical experts, WellPsyche and MediPsych providers provide Empathetic Psychotherapy and Personalized Medication Management services for Children, Adolescents, and Adults. 100% of our visits are conducted via Zoom, and we are available mornings, afternoons, and evenings. Meet with your psychiatrist from the privacy and convenience of home or work. We are simplifying the mental health experience so you can become the best version of you!
Do you Over-Think things? Over-Experience your emotions? Do you struggle to focus or complete tasks? Difficulty sleeping? Putting off your mental health is no longer an option! With over 75 clinical experts, WellPsyche and MediPsych providers provide Empathetic Psychotherapy and Personalized Medication Management services for Children, Adolescents, and Adults. 100% of our visits are conducted via Zoom, and we are available mornings, afternoons, and evenings. Meet with your psychiatrist from the privacy and convenience of home or work. We are simplifying the mental health experience so you can become the best version of you!
(424) 408-1051 View (424) 408-1051
Photo of Dr. Kailee Marin, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr. Kailee Marin
Psychiatrist, DO
Online Only
Welcoming New Patients! Dr. Marin is a board-certified osteopathic physician at Bonmente, a full-service mental health clinic that offers online appointments, accepts insurance (Aetna, Anthem, Blue Cross, Cigna, United, and more), and has same-week appointments available. Embracing a collaborative approach to mental health care, Dr. Marin draws on her background as an osteopathic physician with additional training in integrative psychiatry. She incorporates a diverse range of treatment options into her practice to develop personalized treatment plans tailored to each individual's unique needs and preferences.
Welcoming New Patients! Dr. Marin is a board-certified osteopathic physician at Bonmente, a full-service mental health clinic that offers online appointments, accepts insurance (Aetna, Anthem, Blue Cross, Cigna, United, and more), and has same-week appointments available. Embracing a collaborative approach to mental health care, Dr. Marin draws on her background as an osteopathic physician with additional training in integrative psychiatry. She incorporates a diverse range of treatment options into her practice to develop personalized treatment plans tailored to each individual's unique needs and preferences.
(424) 390-7423 View (424) 390-7423
Photo of Beverly Reader, Psychiatrist, MD
Beverly Reader
Psychiatrist, MD
Culver City, CA 90230
I am a psychiatrist specializing in complex PTSD (CPTSD), also known as developmental trauma, or traumatic events that occur throughout development. CPTSD, or developmental trauma, does not have to be one major traumatic event, but rather can simply be certain developmental needs at various stages of development not being met by the surrounding caregivers. None of us escape childhood without wounds. Healing these wounds helps us live more calm and satisfying lives. One of my primary treatments is Ketamine Assisted Psychotherapy using internal family systems therapy or IFS.
I am a psychiatrist specializing in complex PTSD (CPTSD), also known as developmental trauma, or traumatic events that occur throughout development. CPTSD, or developmental trauma, does not have to be one major traumatic event, but rather can simply be certain developmental needs at various stages of development not being met by the surrounding caregivers. None of us escape childhood without wounds. Healing these wounds helps us live more calm and satisfying lives. One of my primary treatments is Ketamine Assisted Psychotherapy using internal family systems therapy or IFS.
(323) 987-6894 View (323) 987-6894
Photo of Brandi Lanae Parr - Headway, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, FNP
Headway
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, FNP
Online Only
Hi, I’m Brandi, a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with additional certification in Family Practice. I provide psychiatric evaluations, diagnosis, and medication management for adults with anxiety, depression, OCD, PTSD, ADHD, and mood concerns. I work with people from all backgrounds—whether you’re a high-functioning professional facing burnout or feeling stuck and overwhelmed. My approach is compassionate, collaborative, and evidence-based, with treatment tailored to your goals. I offer a supportive, judgment-free space where you feel heard, understood, and empowered to make meaningful change.
Hi, I’m Brandi, a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with additional certification in Family Practice. I provide psychiatric evaluations, diagnosis, and medication management for adults with anxiety, depression, OCD, PTSD, ADHD, and mood concerns. I work with people from all backgrounds—whether you’re a high-functioning professional facing burnout or feeling stuck and overwhelmed. My approach is compassionate, collaborative, and evidence-based, with treatment tailored to your goals. I offer a supportive, judgment-free space where you feel heard, understood, and empowered to make meaningful change.
(323) 744-6237 View (323) 744-6237
Photo of Ngozi Onyenuforo, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Ngozi Onyenuforo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Online Only
Hello, I'm Ngozi Onyenuforo, a licensed Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) 95022632. My approach to care is holistic, integrating evidence-based treatment with a faith-based, Christian perspective. I specialize in medication management and therapy for mood disorders, anxiety, and co-occurring conditions, and I am committed to fostering a collaborative and supportive therapeutic relationship. My goal is to empower you on your path to mental wellness while honoring your faith and values.
Hello, I'm Ngozi Onyenuforo, a licensed Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) 95022632. My approach to care is holistic, integrating evidence-based treatment with a faith-based, Christian perspective. I specialize in medication management and therapy for mood disorders, anxiety, and co-occurring conditions, and I am committed to fostering a collaborative and supportive therapeutic relationship. My goal is to empower you on your path to mental wellness while honoring your faith and values.
(424) 655-3418 View (424) 655-3418

See more therapy options for Culver City

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Culver City, CA

60+

Average cost per session

$250

Psychiatrists in Culver City, CA who prioritize treating:

98% Depression
97% Anxiety
92% ADHD
88% Bipolar Disorder
86% Trauma and PTSD
86% Medication Management
70% Sleep or Insomnia

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

96% Aetna
81% Cigna and Evernorth
81% Optum

How Psychiatrists in Culver City, CA see their clients

53% In Person and Online
47% Online Only

Gender breakdown

63% Female
37% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Culver City?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.