Psychiatrists in Carson, CA

Photo of Roseangel C Anyanwu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Roseangel C Anyanwu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Carson, CA 90745
My goal is to to provide wholiatic care thar integrates medication management, psychotherapy, and patient education. I aimed to enpower patiebt to be actively participate in their treatment while promoting recovery, resillience and ocerral welbeing.
My goal is to to provide wholiatic care thar integrates medication management, psychotherapy, and patient education. I aimed to enpower patiebt to be actively participate in their treatment while promoting recovery, resillience and ocerral welbeing.
(562) 352-1229 View (562) 352-1229
Photo of Dr. Angel Nwochie Dnp, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Dr. Angel Nwochie Dnp
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Hello there, Are you dealing with Depression, Anxiety, PTSD, OCD and other mental disorders that is troubling and snatching your happiness away? Let's have a chat to see how you can get the help you need to be happy again. I am a strong advocate for mental health wellness. I am a Doctoral prepared Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health and Family Nurse Practitioner. I specialize in diagnosing and treating Depression, Anxiety, Mood swings, Chronic irritability, hallucinations, obsessive-compulsive disorders, suicidal thoughts, substance abuse and other chronic health conditions using medications and education.
Hello there, Are you dealing with Depression, Anxiety, PTSD, OCD and other mental disorders that is troubling and snatching your happiness away? Let's have a chat to see how you can get the help you need to be happy again. I am a strong advocate for mental health wellness. I am a Doctoral prepared Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health and Family Nurse Practitioner. I specialize in diagnosing and treating Depression, Anxiety, Mood swings, Chronic irritability, hallucinations, obsessive-compulsive disorders, suicidal thoughts, substance abuse and other chronic health conditions using medications and education.
(310) 620-1939 View (310) 620-1939
Photo of Cinthia Walker, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Cinthia Walker
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
15 Endorsed
Online Only
With 18+ years of experience providing nursing care, managing client's care and education. I use the latest evidence-based practices and research to treat her clients in a direct, realistic, holistic, compassionate, culturally sensitive and nonjudgmental manner.
With 18+ years of experience providing nursing care, managing client's care and education. I use the latest evidence-based practices and research to treat her clients in a direct, realistic, holistic, compassionate, culturally sensitive and nonjudgmental manner.
(310) 360-7200 View (310) 360-7200
Photo of Zita Benjamin, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Zita Benjamin
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with a Doctorate in Nursing Practice (DNP), committed to delivering compassionate, patient-centered mental health care tailored to each individual’s unique needs. My clinical expertise encompasses the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of a wide range of mental health conditions, including depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and various mood disorders. I prioritize creating a safe, supportive, and nonjudgmental environment where clients feel genuinely heard, understood, and respected.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with a Doctorate in Nursing Practice (DNP), committed to delivering compassionate, patient-centered mental health care tailored to each individual’s unique needs. My clinical expertise encompasses the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of a wide range of mental health conditions, including depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and various mood disorders. I prioritize creating a safe, supportive, and nonjudgmental environment where clients feel genuinely heard, understood, and respected.
(424) 722-3741 View (424) 722-3741
Photo of Doris Onuohah - Envision Wellness Health Inc, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Envision Wellness Health Inc
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I’m a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with over five years of experience and a Doctorate from UMass Global. Based in California, I specialize in working with adults and young adults navigating anxiety, depression, mood disorders, and life transitions. My goal is to offer a supportive, judgment-free space where you feel heard, understood, and empowered in your care. Many of my clients are high-functioning individuals—students, professionals, caregivers—who are outwardly managing life but privately feeling overwhelmed, exhausted, or emotionally stuck.
I’m a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with over five years of experience and a Doctorate from UMass Global. Based in California, I specialize in working with adults and young adults navigating anxiety, depression, mood disorders, and life transitions. My goal is to offer a supportive, judgment-free space where you feel heard, understood, and empowered in your care. Many of my clients are high-functioning individuals—students, professionals, caregivers—who are outwardly managing life but privately feeling overwhelmed, exhausted, or emotionally stuck.
(310) 879-5253 View (310) 879-5253
Photo of Adaobi Afonta, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Adaobi Afonta
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Judith Afonta is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with years of experience in treating a broad range of mental health conditions such as: Anxiety, Depression, ADHD, Bipolar/mood disorders, PMDD, OCD, Insomnia & more. She utilizes a culturally inclusive approach & integrates evidence-based pharmacology & brief psychotherapy into every session in order to best help create a personalized treatment plan for each of her clients.
Judith Afonta is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with years of experience in treating a broad range of mental health conditions such as: Anxiety, Depression, ADHD, Bipolar/mood disorders, PMDD, OCD, Insomnia & more. She utilizes a culturally inclusive approach & integrates evidence-based pharmacology & brief psychotherapy into every session in order to best help create a personalized treatment plan for each of her clients.
(562) 573-9238 View (562) 573-9238
Photo of Joann Ezeibe, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Joann Ezeibe
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am a results-driven professional specializing in clear communication, problem-solving, and delivering practical solutions across diverse projects. I combine analytical thinking with creativity to help clients achieve their goals efficiently. With a focus on reliability, adaptability, and continuous learning, I strive to provide high-quality service, build strong relationships, and contribute meaningful value in every collaboration with lasting impact. Your first session with PMHMP is designed to establish a clear foundation for our work together, ensuring we begin on the same page.
I am a results-driven professional specializing in clear communication, problem-solving, and delivering practical solutions across diverse projects. I combine analytical thinking with creativity to help clients achieve their goals efficiently. With a focus on reliability, adaptability, and continuous learning, I strive to provide high-quality service, build strong relationships, and contribute meaningful value in every collaboration with lasting impact. Your first session with PMHMP is designed to establish a clear foundation for our work together, ensuring we begin on the same page.
(424) 622-5168 View (424) 622-5168
Photo of Ebere Nwosu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Ebere Nwosu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I’m a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner dedicated to helping individuals navigate challenges like anxiety, depression, trauma, grief, and major life transitions. My background in both inpatient and outpatient care allows me to offer a balanced, compassionate approach that blends evidence-based treatments—such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), therapy, and medication management—with a holistic, client-centered perspective.
I’m a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner dedicated to helping individuals navigate challenges like anxiety, depression, trauma, grief, and major life transitions. My background in both inpatient and outpatient care allows me to offer a balanced, compassionate approach that blends evidence-based treatments—such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), therapy, and medication management—with a holistic, client-centered perspective.
(562) 600-5525 View (562) 600-5525
Photo of Chukwuemeka Kingsley ilomuanya, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Chukwuemeka Kingsley ilomuanya
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Online Only
I provide a supportive, nonjudgmental space where clients can explore their experiences, build emotional resilience, and create meaningful change. My approach is is compassionate, collaborative, and tailored to each person’s unique needs. Together, we work toward greater clarity, balance, and wellbeing.
I provide a supportive, nonjudgmental space where clients can explore their experiences, build emotional resilience, and create meaningful change. My approach is is compassionate, collaborative, and tailored to each person’s unique needs. Together, we work toward greater clarity, balance, and wellbeing.
(424) 622-1164 View (424) 622-1164
Photo of Chinyere Iwuagwu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Chinyere Iwuagwu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
California PMHNP specializing in anxiety; depression; panic; ADHD; bipolar disorder; OCD; PTSD; grief; stress; and insomnia. I provide focused psychiatric evaluations and medication management with a warm; collaborative; trauma-informed; and culturally sensitive approach to help you stabilize and thrive. I offer clear explanations; review benefits and side effects; and work with you to create the best stabilization plan with ongoing support. Same-day; next day; or 24-hour openings most weekdays.....just ask!
California PMHNP specializing in anxiety; depression; panic; ADHD; bipolar disorder; OCD; PTSD; grief; stress; and insomnia. I provide focused psychiatric evaluations and medication management with a warm; collaborative; trauma-informed; and culturally sensitive approach to help you stabilize and thrive. I offer clear explanations; review benefits and side effects; and work with you to create the best stabilization plan with ongoing support. Same-day; next day; or 24-hour openings most weekdays.....just ask!
Photo of Dr. Chinyere Iwuagwu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DrPH, APRN, MSN, PMHNP
Dr. Chinyere Iwuagwu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DrPH, APRN, MSN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
My ideal client is an adult or teen seeking relief from anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, grief or mood disorders. They may feel overwhelmed by stress, relationship struggles, or life transitions and want to regain balance, clarity, and confidence. They value compassionate, culturally sensitive care and are ready to actively engage in therapy or medication management. Their goal is to improve emotional well-being, manage symptoms, and develop tools for resilience, healing, and lasting mental wellness.
My ideal client is an adult or teen seeking relief from anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, grief or mood disorders. They may feel overwhelmed by stress, relationship struggles, or life transitions and want to regain balance, clarity, and confidence. They value compassionate, culturally sensitive care and are ready to actively engage in therapy or medication management. Their goal is to improve emotional well-being, manage symptoms, and develop tools for resilience, healing, and lasting mental wellness.
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Photo of Chika Okwara, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN, RN
Chika Okwara
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN, RN
1 Endorsed
Carson, CA 90745
My ideal client is someone aged 13 or older who is struggling with anxiety, depression, OCD, trauma, PTSD, bipolar disorder, ADHD, insomnia, or adjustment issues. They seek compassionate, judgment-free support and want a collaborative, personalized approach to help them navigate and manage these challenges. Their goals include feeling more balanced, reducing distressing symptoms, and achieving mental wellness through a treatment plan that respects their unique needs and values.
My ideal client is someone aged 13 or older who is struggling with anxiety, depression, OCD, trauma, PTSD, bipolar disorder, ADHD, insomnia, or adjustment issues. They seek compassionate, judgment-free support and want a collaborative, personalized approach to help them navigate and manage these challenges. Their goals include feeling more balanced, reducing distressing symptoms, and achieving mental wellness through a treatment plan that respects their unique needs and values.
(949) 768-2988 View (949) 768-2988
Photo of Dustin Stephens, Psychiatrist, MD, PhD
Dustin Stephens
Psychiatrist, MD, PhD
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a Board-certified psychiatrist with specialty training at UCLA. I believe in providing compassionate, supportive, highly experienced care to help patients reach their goals and promote mental well-being. I provide a safe and non-judgmental space to explore your feelings and work towards healing and interpersonal development.
I am a Board-certified psychiatrist with specialty training at UCLA. I believe in providing compassionate, supportive, highly experienced care to help patients reach their goals and promote mental well-being. I provide a safe and non-judgmental space to explore your feelings and work towards healing and interpersonal development.
(310) 706-2732 View (310) 706-2732
Photo of Vanessa Williams, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Vanessa Williams
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you feeling overwhelmed, stuck, anxious, or simply not like yourself? Maybe you’re struggling with racing thoughts, mood swings, low motivation, or past trauma that still weighs heavily. You want relief but more than that, you want to feel in control again, to reconnect with who you are, and to start moving forward with clarity and purpose. As a psychiatric nurse practitioner with over nine years of experience, I understand how personal and sometimes painful the journey to mental wellness can be. My goal is to meet you where you are, whether you’re seeking help for the first time or returning to care after past experiences.
Are you feeling overwhelmed, stuck, anxious, or simply not like yourself? Maybe you’re struggling with racing thoughts, mood swings, low motivation, or past trauma that still weighs heavily. You want relief but more than that, you want to feel in control again, to reconnect with who you are, and to start moving forward with clarity and purpose. As a psychiatric nurse practitioner with over nine years of experience, I understand how personal and sometimes painful the journey to mental wellness can be. My goal is to meet you where you are, whether you’re seeking help for the first time or returning to care after past experiences.
(951) 498-7444 View (951) 498-7444
Photo of Dr. Angel Nwochie, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC, FNP-BC, APRN
Dr. Angel Nwochie
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC, FNP-BC, APRN
Online Only
Are you dealing with Depression, Anxiety, PTSD, OCD and other mental disorders that is troubling and snatching your happiness away? Let's have a chat to see how you can get the help you need to be happy again. I am a strong advocate for mental health wellness. I am a Doctoral prepared Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health and Family Nurse Practitioner. I specialize in diagnosing and treating Depression, Anxiety, Mood swings, Chronic irritability, hallucinations, obsessive-compulsive disorders, suicidal thoughts, substance abuse and other chronic health conditions using medications and education.
Are you dealing with Depression, Anxiety, PTSD, OCD and other mental disorders that is troubling and snatching your happiness away? Let's have a chat to see how you can get the help you need to be happy again. I am a strong advocate for mental health wellness. I am a Doctoral prepared Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health and Family Nurse Practitioner. I specialize in diagnosing and treating Depression, Anxiety, Mood swings, Chronic irritability, hallucinations, obsessive-compulsive disorders, suicidal thoughts, substance abuse and other chronic health conditions using medications and education.
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Photo of Destinee Torres, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Destinee Torres
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
My ideal client is strong — but tired. They’ve carried the weight of managing anxiety, depression, ADHD, bipolar, or life transitions. They’ve pushed through for years but now realize they deserve more than just survival. They seek clarity, peace, and support from someone who truly listens and helps them rediscover hope and wholeness.
My ideal client is strong — but tired. They’ve carried the weight of managing anxiety, depression, ADHD, bipolar, or life transitions. They’ve pushed through for years but now realize they deserve more than just survival. They seek clarity, peace, and support from someone who truly listens and helps them rediscover hope and wholeness.
(657) 534-5397 View (657) 534-5397
Photo of Clint Nacar, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Clint Nacar
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Serves Area
Are you suffering from anxiety, depression or adhd? Have you sought help for your mental health in the past but often felt rushed or struggled to connect with your provider? If this somewhat sounds familiar, I would like to help you in your healing journey. As a masters prepared psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, I focus on treating anxiety, depression, ADHD, and other mental health diagnoses. I believe that working together collaboratively with each client is the key to creating an effective treatment plan to address each client’s unique situation and needs.
Are you suffering from anxiety, depression or adhd? Have you sought help for your mental health in the past but often felt rushed or struggled to connect with your provider? If this somewhat sounds familiar, I would like to help you in your healing journey. As a masters prepared psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, I focus on treating anxiety, depression, ADHD, and other mental health diagnoses. I believe that working together collaboratively with each client is the key to creating an effective treatment plan to address each client’s unique situation and needs.
(714) 706-1815 View (714) 706-1815
Photo of Pamela Joy Rodriguez Abao, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Pamela Joy Rodriguez Abao
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
We provide expert, evidence-based medication management for anxiety, depression, mood disorders, ADHD, trauma/PTSD, OCD, and maternal or postpartum mental health. Our approach combines thoughtful, individualized care with psychoeducation and coordinated support, focusing on sustainable symptom management to help clients improve emotional stability, daily functioning, and overall well-being.
We provide expert, evidence-based medication management for anxiety, depression, mood disorders, ADHD, trauma/PTSD, OCD, and maternal or postpartum mental health. Our approach combines thoughtful, individualized care with psychoeducation and coordinated support, focusing on sustainable symptom management to help clients improve emotional stability, daily functioning, and overall well-being.
(424) 328-6949 View (424) 328-6949
Photo of Divya Tilva, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP, MSN
Divya Tilva
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP, MSN
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
With 17+ years of experience, I’m a double-board certified psychiatric-mental health and family NP. My ideal client is someone who is struggling with depression (including treatment resistance depression) anxiety, ADHD, bipolar disorder, stress, sleep issues, schizophrenia, or multiple mental health challenges/diagnosis. They may feel overwhelmed, stuck, or unsure of how to move forward. Their goal is to find relief, clarity, and balance—not just to manage symptoms but to truly improve their overall well-being. They want a holistic, compassionate, understanding provider who listens, tailors treatment to their needs.
With 17+ years of experience, I’m a double-board certified psychiatric-mental health and family NP. My ideal client is someone who is struggling with depression (including treatment resistance depression) anxiety, ADHD, bipolar disorder, stress, sleep issues, schizophrenia, or multiple mental health challenges/diagnosis. They may feel overwhelmed, stuck, or unsure of how to move forward. Their goal is to find relief, clarity, and balance—not just to manage symptoms but to truly improve their overall well-being. They want a holistic, compassionate, understanding provider who listens, tailors treatment to their needs.
(562) 561-2840 View (562) 561-2840
Photo of Stephany Lavigne - Stephany Lavigne - Anew Era TMS & Psychiatry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP
Stephany Lavigne - Anew Era TMS & Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP
Online Only
Dr. Stephany Lavigne, a distinguished Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, holds a Doctor of Nursing Practice with honors from the University of South Alabama. With over a decade of experience, she has excelled in forensic psychiatry at Metropolitan State Hospital, caring for patients under penal codes and conservatorship. Dr. Lavigne has also demonstrated her commitment in diverse outpatient settings, providing quality mental health care.
Dr. Stephany Lavigne, a distinguished Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, holds a Doctor of Nursing Practice with honors from the University of South Alabama. With over a decade of experience, she has excelled in forensic psychiatry at Metropolitan State Hospital, caring for patients under penal codes and conservatorship. Dr. Lavigne has also demonstrated her commitment in diverse outpatient settings, providing quality mental health care.
(562) 362-3926 View (562) 362-3926

See more therapy options for Carson

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Carson, CA

30+

Average cost per session

$200

Psychiatrists in Carson, CA who prioritize treating:

90% Depression
83% Anxiety
80% Medication Management
73% Sleep or Insomnia
70% ADHD
70% Trauma and PTSD
70% Bipolar Disorder

Average years in practice

3 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Cigna and Evernorth
81% Aetna
69% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Psychiatrists in Carson, CA see their clients

53% Online Only
47% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

78% Female
22% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Carson?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.