Psychiatrists in Scottsdale, AZ
Hi, I'm Suzanne Shadix, a Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, at Equilibrium Mental Health, PLLC. I work with people in Arizona struggling with anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood instability, adjustment to difficult life transitions, burnout or imbalance in their lives. I am honored to collaborate with clients who want thorough, individualized and compassionate care and who value being truly listened to without judgment or feeling rushed. I offer psychotherapy, evidence-based medication management when warranted, and I'm trained in functional integrative psychiatry approaches to help target root causes of symptoms.
Hi, I'm Suzanne Shadix, a Board-Certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, at Equilibrium Mental Health, PLLC. I work with people in Arizona struggling with anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood instability, adjustment to difficult life transitions, burnout or imbalance in their lives. I am honored to collaborate with clients who want thorough, individualized and compassionate care and who value being truly listened to without judgment or feeling rushed. I offer psychotherapy, evidence-based medication management when warranted, and I'm trained in functional integrative psychiatry approaches to help target root causes of symptoms.
Feeling anxious, depressed, overwhelmed, unfocused, unable to sleep, or simply not like yourself? I provide telehealth psychiatric care for teens 16+ and adults experiencing anxiety, panic, depression, ADHD, mood disorders, OCD, trauma/PTSD, insomnia, stress, and grief. Care begins with a thorough psychiatric evaluation to understand your symptoms, discuss treatment options, and create a personalized plan to help you feel and function better.
Feeling anxious, depressed, overwhelmed, unfocused, unable to sleep, or simply not like yourself? I provide telehealth psychiatric care for teens 16+ and adults experiencing anxiety, panic, depression, ADHD, mood disorders, OCD, trauma/PTSD, insomnia, stress, and grief. Care begins with a thorough psychiatric evaluation to understand your symptoms, discuss treatment options, and create a personalized plan to help you feel and function better.
I am accepting new clients. Next day appointments are available upon request. I provide evidence-based psychiatric medication management for ADHD, anxiety, depression, and related concerns for adults, adolescents, and children (age 6+). Many of my patients are students, professionals, and parents seeking practical solutions that improve concentration, mood, and daily functioning. My approach is collaborative, structured, and goal-oriented. I also provide objective psychological testing (Pearson) for ADHD, mood, autism, and personality concerns including Connors, Brown, BASC, ASRS, Vineland, and Millon.
I am accepting new clients. Next day appointments are available upon request. I provide evidence-based psychiatric medication management for ADHD, anxiety, depression, and related concerns for adults, adolescents, and children (age 6+). Many of my patients are students, professionals, and parents seeking practical solutions that improve concentration, mood, and daily functioning. My approach is collaborative, structured, and goal-oriented. I also provide objective psychological testing (Pearson) for ADHD, mood, autism, and personality concerns including Connors, Brown, BASC, ASRS, Vineland, and Millon.
Hello, I'm Diana Pena of Mental Health Practitioners, a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I provide comprehensive, compassionate care for complex psychiatric presentations via telehealth. My expertise spans ADHD, autism spectrum disorders, OCD, personality disorders, PTSD and trauma, schizophrenia and psychosis disorders, substance use disorders, depression, anxiety, panic disorders, mood disorders, and bipolar conditions. I've dedicated my practice to supporting those who may have struggled to find providers comfortable with their complexity. You deserve care that truly meets you where you are.
Hello, I'm Diana Pena of Mental Health Practitioners, a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I provide comprehensive, compassionate care for complex psychiatric presentations via telehealth. My expertise spans ADHD, autism spectrum disorders, OCD, personality disorders, PTSD and trauma, schizophrenia and psychosis disorders, substance use disorders, depression, anxiety, panic disorders, mood disorders, and bipolar conditions. I've dedicated my practice to supporting those who may have struggled to find providers comfortable with their complexity. You deserve care that truly meets you where you are.
Synergy Mental Health & Wellness Scottsdale
Psychiatrist, MD, LPC, PMHNP, FNP, LISAC
Scottsdale, AZ 85260
Synergy Mental Health & Wellness Integrated (SMHWI) is a center of excellence in providing premier psychiatric stabilization and substance use treatment. We offer the following clinical programs: General Psychiatric Treatment, Chemical Dependency Treatment, Suboxone Treatment, Forensic Evaluations, Psychosomatic Evaluation and Treatment, Workers' Compensation Treatment, Gambling Addiction Treatment, and Psychiatric Return to Work Program. SMHWI offers compassionate care for those needing mental health services or struggling with substance abuse. We also offer tele-health services from the comfort of your home.
Synergy Mental Health & Wellness Integrated (SMHWI) is a center of excellence in providing premier psychiatric stabilization and substance use treatment. We offer the following clinical programs: General Psychiatric Treatment, Chemical Dependency Treatment, Suboxone Treatment, Forensic Evaluations, Psychosomatic Evaluation and Treatment, Workers' Compensation Treatment, Gambling Addiction Treatment, and Psychiatric Return to Work Program. SMHWI offers compassionate care for those needing mental health services or struggling with substance abuse. We also offer tele-health services from the comfort of your home.
Life moves fast—career demands, family responsibilities, deadlines, and everything in between. It’s easy to look like you’ve got it all together while quietly battling anxiety, depression, or burnout. Perhaps focus has always been a struggle, and you’ve wondered if ADHD plays a part. Or maybe you’ve been showing up for everyone else and now feel emotionally drained, disconnected, or stuck in autopilot. You’re ready to feel grounded again—to find calm, motivation, and direction—but you’re not sure where to begin.
Life moves fast—career demands, family responsibilities, deadlines, and everything in between. It’s easy to look like you’ve got it all together while quietly battling anxiety, depression, or burnout. Perhaps focus has always been a struggle, and you’ve wondered if ADHD plays a part. Or maybe you’ve been showing up for everyone else and now feel emotionally drained, disconnected, or stuck in autopilot. You’re ready to feel grounded again—to find calm, motivation, and direction—but you’re not sure where to begin.
I am a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with more than 20 years of experience treating patients with depression, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive and related disorders, ADHD, bipolar disorder and autism spectrum disorder. I have experience caring for individuals of all ages. As a medical professional, my main responsibility is to prescribe and manage medication. I encourage mindfulness practices as a way to approach all aspects of living. I stress the importance of healthy nutrition, exercise and the practice of good sleep hygiene. This allows me to take as conservative an approach as possible with medication.
I am a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with more than 20 years of experience treating patients with depression, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive and related disorders, ADHD, bipolar disorder and autism spectrum disorder. I have experience caring for individuals of all ages. As a medical professional, my main responsibility is to prescribe and manage medication. I encourage mindfulness practices as a way to approach all aspects of living. I stress the importance of healthy nutrition, exercise and the practice of good sleep hygiene. This allows me to take as conservative an approach as possible with medication.
I am a Nurse Practitioner specializing in Psychiatry and Family Medicine. I hold dual board certifications as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from both the American Association of Nurse Practitioners (AANP) and the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC). Additionally, I am also a dual board-certified Family Nurse Practitioner, recognized by the AANP and the ANCC.
I am a Nurse Practitioner specializing in Psychiatry and Family Medicine. I hold dual board certifications as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from both the American Association of Nurse Practitioners (AANP) and the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC). Additionally, I am also a dual board-certified Family Nurse Practitioner, recognized by the AANP and the ANCC.
Hello, My name is Merit Nwosu, I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 10 years of Mental health and Nursing experience. I specializes in supporting adolescents and adults who are navigating the challenges of Anxiety, Depression, Bipolar Disorder, ADD/ADHD, Sleep disturbances, Eating disorders, Trauma, PTSD, Alcohol Use Disorder, SUD, Schizophrenia. MAT.
Our philosophy goes beyond medication alone—we take a holistic approach to mental health that includes the thoughtful use of supplements, vitamins, nutrition, exercise, and mindfulness.
Hello, My name is Merit Nwosu, I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 10 years of Mental health and Nursing experience. I specializes in supporting adolescents and adults who are navigating the challenges of Anxiety, Depression, Bipolar Disorder, ADD/ADHD, Sleep disturbances, Eating disorders, Trauma, PTSD, Alcohol Use Disorder, SUD, Schizophrenia. MAT.
Our philosophy goes beyond medication alone—we take a holistic approach to mental health that includes the thoughtful use of supplements, vitamins, nutrition, exercise, and mindfulness.
Sandeep Kaur, MD, is a dedicated prescriber at LifeStance Health, serving patients in Arizona. She provides compassionate and evidence-based care to individuals of all ages, including children, adolescents, and adults. Dr. Kaur specializes in individual therapy and medication management, helping patients navigate complex mental health challenges and achieve stability and well-being. Her approach integrates medical expertise with a deep understanding of each patient's unique experiences, fostering a supportive and personalized treatment environment. Dr.
Sandeep Kaur, MD, is a dedicated prescriber at LifeStance Health, serving patients in Arizona. She provides compassionate and evidence-based care to individuals of all ages, including children, adolescents, and adults. Dr. Kaur specializes in individual therapy and medication management, helping patients navigate complex mental health challenges and achieve stability and well-being. Her approach integrates medical expertise with a deep understanding of each patient's unique experiences, fostering a supportive and personalized treatment environment. Dr.
Tyson Graves helps individuals and families across Arizona navigate mental health challenges through compassionate, evidence-based psychiatric care. As a Certified Nurse Practitioner and prescriber with LifeStance Health, he provides thoughtful medication management and substance use treatment designed to support lasting stability and well-being. Tyson works with children, adolescents, teens, adults, and seniors, partnering with patients to understand their experiences and create personalized treatment plans that promote emotional balance and long-term recovery.
Tyson Graves helps individuals and families across Arizona navigate mental health challenges through compassionate, evidence-based psychiatric care. As a Certified Nurse Practitioner and prescriber with LifeStance Health, he provides thoughtful medication management and substance use treatment designed to support lasting stability and well-being. Tyson works with children, adolescents, teens, adults, and seniors, partnering with patients to understand their experiences and create personalized treatment plans that promote emotional balance and long-term recovery.
Life moves fast—career demands, family responsibilities, deadlines, and everything in between. It’s easy to look like you’ve got it all together while quietly battling anxiety, depression, or burnout. Perhaps focus has always been a struggle, and you’ve wondered if ADHD plays a part. Or maybe you’ve been showing up for everyone else and now feel emotionally drained, disconnected, or stuck in autopilot. You’re ready to feel grounded again—to find calm, motivation, and direction—but you’re not sure where to begin.
Life moves fast—career demands, family responsibilities, deadlines, and everything in between. It’s easy to look like you’ve got it all together while quietly battling anxiety, depression, or burnout. Perhaps focus has always been a struggle, and you’ve wondered if ADHD plays a part. Or maybe you’ve been showing up for everyone else and now feel emotionally drained, disconnected, or stuck in autopilot. You’re ready to feel grounded again—to find calm, motivation, and direction—but you’re not sure where to begin.
Hello, my name is Micaela Pericone-Kapp of Mental Health Practitioners. I am passionate about providing advanced, compassionate care for individuals living with ADHD, OCD, PTSD and trauma, personality disorders, depression, anxiety, panic disorders, mood disorders, and bipolar conditions. My doctoral-level training equips me to deliver sophisticated, evidence-based treatment for even the most complex mental health challenges. As an LGBTQ+ identified provider, I am wholeheartedly committed to delivering affirming, inclusive, and culturally sensitive care that honors the dignity and full humanity of every individual I serve.
Hello, my name is Micaela Pericone-Kapp of Mental Health Practitioners. I am passionate about providing advanced, compassionate care for individuals living with ADHD, OCD, PTSD and trauma, personality disorders, depression, anxiety, panic disorders, mood disorders, and bipolar conditions. My doctoral-level training equips me to deliver sophisticated, evidence-based treatment for even the most complex mental health challenges. As an LGBTQ+ identified provider, I am wholeheartedly committed to delivering affirming, inclusive, and culturally sensitive care that honors the dignity and full humanity of every individual I serve.
I believe your journey to healing is empowering to yourself and, I am here to offer you a new path. My approach is rooted in listening with your empathy, building a clear understanding of your needs, and developing a personalized treatment plan that empowers you to achieve your goals. I am committed to helping you move towards a more fulfilling life, and I am grateful for the opportunity to begin that work with you today."
I believe your journey to healing is empowering to yourself and, I am here to offer you a new path. My approach is rooted in listening with your empathy, building a clear understanding of your needs, and developing a personalized treatment plan that empowers you to achieve your goals. I am committed to helping you move towards a more fulfilling life, and I am grateful for the opportunity to begin that work with you today."
At Mental Health Practitioners, I specialize in supporting adults navigating ADHD, autism, OCD, or trauma who feel misunderstood by traditional approaches. My clients come to me struggling with focus, sensory overwhelm, intrusive thoughts, or the lingering effects of past experiences, ready for more than symptom management. They're tired of masking and pushing through, seeking genuine understanding and personalized strategies that honor their neurodivergent experience. I meet each person's unique challenges with expertise and compassion, helping build a life that works with them. You deserve a space where you are understood.
At Mental Health Practitioners, I specialize in supporting adults navigating ADHD, autism, OCD, or trauma who feel misunderstood by traditional approaches. My clients come to me struggling with focus, sensory overwhelm, intrusive thoughts, or the lingering effects of past experiences, ready for more than symptom management. They're tired of masking and pushing through, seeking genuine understanding and personalized strategies that honor their neurodivergent experience. I meet each person's unique challenges with expertise and compassion, helping build a life that works with them. You deserve a space where you are understood.
Are you a 40-59 year-old woman struggling with brain fog, fatigue, sleep disruption, and mood changes? Do you continue to feel off despite "normal" lab results? Have you been labeled with "treatment-resistant anxiety" or "complex stress response"? I meet so many women suffering from hormone-related mental, emotional, and physical pain. They tell me about this nagging ache to return to a younger self. I have the honor of helping hundreds of women regain their calm, clarity, & strength. My credentials are: Hormone Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, Perimenopause Mental Health Specialist, and Menopause Certified Provider.
Are you a 40-59 year-old woman struggling with brain fog, fatigue, sleep disruption, and mood changes? Do you continue to feel off despite "normal" lab results? Have you been labeled with "treatment-resistant anxiety" or "complex stress response"? I meet so many women suffering from hormone-related mental, emotional, and physical pain. They tell me about this nagging ache to return to a younger self. I have the honor of helping hundreds of women regain their calm, clarity, & strength. My credentials are: Hormone Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, Perimenopause Mental Health Specialist, and Menopause Certified Provider.
Dr. Brook Choulet, M.D., nationally recognized as The Performance Psychiatrist, is a board-certified concierge psychiatrist and Founder of Choulet Performance Psychiatry. Dr. Choulet works closely with elite athletes, innovators, entertainers, and executives, along with their families, to build unshakable resilience, enhance mental clarity, and achieve sustained success. Her goal is to help her patients develop lasting strategies to maintain high-performance, longevity, and well-being. As the premier psychiatrist in Scottsdale and Paradise Valley, she is a thought leader in the field of sports and high-performance psychiatry.
Dr. Brook Choulet, M.D., nationally recognized as The Performance Psychiatrist, is a board-certified concierge psychiatrist and Founder of Choulet Performance Psychiatry. Dr. Choulet works closely with elite athletes, innovators, entertainers, and executives, along with their families, to build unshakable resilience, enhance mental clarity, and achieve sustained success. Her goal is to help her patients develop lasting strategies to maintain high-performance, longevity, and well-being. As the premier psychiatrist in Scottsdale and Paradise Valley, she is a thought leader in the field of sports and high-performance psychiatry.
Are you struggling with balancing your mental and physical on a daily basis? As a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, my goal is to help you regain control, find stability, and enhance their overall well-being. Together, we’ll create a tailored plan to help you move forward with confidence and lasting results.
Are you struggling with balancing your mental and physical on a daily basis? As a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, my goal is to help you regain control, find stability, and enhance their overall well-being. Together, we’ll create a tailored plan to help you move forward with confidence and lasting results.
Hi, I'm Jessica, a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner currently with Mental Health Practitioners. I provide strength-based care for individuals navigating a wide range of mental health challenges, including ADHD, OCD, PTSD, trauma, personality disorders, substance use disorders, schizophrenia, psychosis, autism spectrum disorders, depression, anxiety, panic disorders, mood disorders, and bipolar conditions. My ideal clients are those ready to be met with genuine compassion, respect, and trust, people who want a dedicated provider who truly sees their full potential and strengths, more than their diagnosis.
Hi, I'm Jessica, a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner currently with Mental Health Practitioners. I provide strength-based care for individuals navigating a wide range of mental health challenges, including ADHD, OCD, PTSD, trauma, personality disorders, substance use disorders, schizophrenia, psychosis, autism spectrum disorders, depression, anxiety, panic disorders, mood disorders, and bipolar conditions. My ideal clients are those ready to be met with genuine compassion, respect, and trust, people who want a dedicated provider who truly sees their full potential and strengths, more than their diagnosis.
Dr. Jack Shier is a double board-certified physician in Psychiatry and Addiction Medicine, specializing in the treatment of depression, anxiety, ADHD, and addictive disorders. Early in his career, he worked in a variety of clinical settings including emergency rooms, medical floors, inpatient hospitals, and community outpatient clinics. He has extensive training in medical/psychiatric assessments, psychopharmacology, and evidenced-based treatments for mental health disorders.
Dr. Jack Shier is a double board-certified physician in Psychiatry and Addiction Medicine, specializing in the treatment of depression, anxiety, ADHD, and addictive disorders. Early in his career, he worked in a variety of clinical settings including emergency rooms, medical floors, inpatient hospitals, and community outpatient clinics. He has extensive training in medical/psychiatric assessments, psychopharmacology, and evidenced-based treatments for mental health disorders.
See more therapy options for Scottsdale
Nearby Searches for Scottsdale
- Avondale
- Cave Creek
- Chandler
- Fountain Hills
- Gilbert
- Glendale
- Mesa
- Paradise Valley
- Peoria
- Phoenix
- Rio Verde
- Tempe
How does your Psychiatrist compare?
Number of Psychiatrists in Scottsdale, AZ
300+
Average cost per session
$152
Psychiatrists in Scottsdale, AZ who prioritize treating:
| 95% | Anxiety |
| 94% | Depression |
| 84% | ADHD |
| 80% | Bipolar Disorder |
| 79% | Medication Management |
| 73% | Trauma and PTSD |
| 67% | Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD) |
Average years in practice
8 Years
Top 3 insurances accepted
| 95% | Aetna |
| 89% | Cigna and Evernorth |
| 83% | BlueCross and BlueShield |
How Psychiatrists in Scottsdale, AZ see their clients
| 58% | In Person and Online | |
| 42% | Online Only |
Gender breakdown
| 72% | Female | |
| 28% | Male |
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses
How can I find a psychiatrist in Scottsdale?
The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.
What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?
Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.
In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.
In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.
What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?
A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.
Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.
When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.
Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.
When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.
Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?
The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.
Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?
Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.
While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.
While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.
How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?
It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.
A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.
A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.
Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?
A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.
Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?
Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.


