Psychiatrists in Scottsdale, AZ

Photo of Kim Rae Massetti - Spark Telepsychiatry - Mental Health Clinics, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Spark Telepsychiatry - Mental Health Clinics
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Spark is accepting new patients and we have SAME & NEXT DAY appointments readily available! Plus, and more importantly, we are a fully 5 STAR rated Psychiatric Practices across all review sites. We specialize in treating depression, anxiety and attention deficit disorders in children, adolescents, and adults. We use technology to offer the most convenient care possible. In most cases, you can self-schedule appointments online, see your provider by HIPPA secure video, and have prescriptions sent in real-time electronically to the pharmacy of your choice.
Spark is accepting new patients and we have SAME & NEXT DAY appointments readily available! Plus, and more importantly, we are a fully 5 STAR rated Psychiatric Practices across all review sites. We specialize in treating depression, anxiety and attention deficit disorders in children, adolescents, and adults. We use technology to offer the most convenient care possible. In most cases, you can self-schedule appointments online, see your provider by HIPPA secure video, and have prescriptions sent in real-time electronically to the pharmacy of your choice.
(602) 962-1445 View (602) 962-1445
Photo of Alvin Burstein, Psychiatrist, MD
Alvin Burstein
Psychiatrist, MD
Scottsdale, AZ 85258
I specialize in helping people with complex problems who have not yet responded to treatment. Problems can include compound psychiatric illnesses, medical, neurologic, or pharmacologic problems.
I specialize in helping people with complex problems who have not yet responded to treatment. Problems can include compound psychiatric illnesses, medical, neurologic, or pharmacologic problems.
(480) 905-8755 View (480) 905-8755
Photo of Randy Mallari, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
Randy Mallari
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
6 Endorsed
Scottsdale, AZ 85259
I am a Nurse Practitioner specializing in Psychiatry and Family Medicine. I hold dual board certifications as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from both the American Association of Nurse Practitioners (AANP) and the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC). Additionally, I am also a dual board-certified Family Nurse Practitioner, recognized by the AANP and the ANCC.
I am a Nurse Practitioner specializing in Psychiatry and Family Medicine. I hold dual board certifications as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from both the American Association of Nurse Practitioners (AANP) and the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC). Additionally, I am also a dual board-certified Family Nurse Practitioner, recognized by the AANP and the ANCC.
(480) 568-4201 View (480) 568-4201
Photo of Shweta Kapoor - Kalm Psychiatry Llc, Psychiatrist, MD, PhD
Kalm Psychiatry Llc
Psychiatrist, MD, PhD
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a board-certified psychiatrist (MD) and have a PhD in clinical psychology. Thus, my patients receive integrated mental healthcare with one clinician (intensive therapy and medications-if needed). I have worked at Mayo, Baylor, and Emory. I truly believe in seeing and listening to the individual and not their diagnostic labels. My core areas of expertise are complex trauma, chronic pain, POTS/dysautonomia. I understand how traumatic experiences deeply impact one's psyche and the disruptive effect these have on one's life trajectory. Understanding your life story leads to a much more fulfilling and meaningful life.
I am a board-certified psychiatrist (MD) and have a PhD in clinical psychology. Thus, my patients receive integrated mental healthcare with one clinician (intensive therapy and medications-if needed). I have worked at Mayo, Baylor, and Emory. I truly believe in seeing and listening to the individual and not their diagnostic labels. My core areas of expertise are complex trauma, chronic pain, POTS/dysautonomia. I understand how traumatic experiences deeply impact one's psyche and the disruptive effect these have on one's life trajectory. Understanding your life story leads to a much more fulfilling and meaningful life.
(480) 725-7352 View (480) 725-7352
Cervello Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Scottsdale, AZ 85254
Addressing mental health is essential because it impacts all aspects of our lives, from our relationships and work performance to our physical health and overall sense of fulfillment. When mental health issues go untreated, they can worsen and lead to more serious problems like substance abuse, self-harm, or even suicidal thoughts. Seeking help early allows individuals to manage these challenges before they escalate, enhancing their ability to cope with life's difficulties and fostering long-term well-being.
Addressing mental health is essential because it impacts all aspects of our lives, from our relationships and work performance to our physical health and overall sense of fulfillment. When mental health issues go untreated, they can worsen and lead to more serious problems like substance abuse, self-harm, or even suicidal thoughts. Seeking help early allows individuals to manage these challenges before they escalate, enhancing their ability to cope with life's difficulties and fostering long-term well-being.
(480) 571-1472 View (480) 571-1472
Photo of Kim Leight, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MS, PsyNP
Kim Leight
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MS, PsyNP
1 Endorsed
Scottsdale, AZ 85250
I am a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with more than 20 years of experience treating patients with depression, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive and related disorders, ADHD, bipolar disorder and autism spectrum disorder. I have experience caring for individuals of all ages. As a medical professional, my main responsibility is to prescribe and manage medication. I encourage mindfulness practices as a way to approach all aspects of living. I stress the importance of healthy nutrition, exercise and the practice of good sleep hygiene. This allows me to take as conservative an approach as possible with medication.
I am a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with more than 20 years of experience treating patients with depression, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive and related disorders, ADHD, bipolar disorder and autism spectrum disorder. I have experience caring for individuals of all ages. As a medical professional, my main responsibility is to prescribe and manage medication. I encourage mindfulness practices as a way to approach all aspects of living. I stress the importance of healthy nutrition, exercise and the practice of good sleep hygiene. This allows me to take as conservative an approach as possible with medication.
(602) 845-8635 View (602) 845-8635
Photo of Adam Gears, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MEd, PMHNP, APRN
Adam Gears
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MEd, PMHNP, APRN
10 Endorsed
Online Only
I’m Adam, a psychiatric nurse practitioner here in the Valley. My goal is to help you feel more like yourself again—whether that means easing symptoms, improving focus, or finding more balance in daily life. Clients tell me I’m approachable and easy to talk to. I keep care grounded, honest, and human, with room for real conversation and a bit of humor when it helps.
I’m Adam, a psychiatric nurse practitioner here in the Valley. My goal is to help you feel more like yourself again—whether that means easing symptoms, improving focus, or finding more balance in daily life. Clients tell me I’m approachable and easy to talk to. I keep care grounded, honest, and human, with room for real conversation and a bit of humor when it helps.
(480) 637-3842 View (480) 637-3842
Photo of Amanda Long, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APN, PMHNP
Amanda Long
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APN, PMHNP
Scottsdale, AZ 85254
Are you struggling with managing your mental health or that of a loved one? Perhaps you're dealing with anxiety, depression, PTSD, or other mental health challenges that affect your daily functioning. You want compassionate, culturally-sensitive care from a professional who understands the complex interplay between medications and therapy. You're seeking someone who can provide both in-person and telehealth options, and who has experience working with diverse populations across all age groups.
Are you struggling with managing your mental health or that of a loved one? Perhaps you're dealing with anxiety, depression, PTSD, or other mental health challenges that affect your daily functioning. You want compassionate, culturally-sensitive care from a professional who understands the complex interplay between medications and therapy. You're seeking someone who can provide both in-person and telehealth options, and who has experience working with diverse populations across all age groups.
(602) 800-4699 View (602) 800-4699
Photo of Rebecca Blakesley, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Rebecca Blakesley
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Scottsdale, AZ 85260
My ideal client is an adult navigating ADHD, autism, OCD, or trauma who feels misunderstood by traditional approaches. You may struggle with focus and organization, sensory overwhelm, intrusive thoughts, or lingering effects of past experiences. You want more than symptom management—you're seeking genuine understanding and practical strategies that honor your neurodivergent experience. Perhaps you're tired of masking or pushing through, and ready to build a life that works with your brain, not against it. You deserve a therapeutic space where your unique challenges are met with expertise and compassion.
My ideal client is an adult navigating ADHD, autism, OCD, or trauma who feels misunderstood by traditional approaches. You may struggle with focus and organization, sensory overwhelm, intrusive thoughts, or lingering effects of past experiences. You want more than symptom management—you're seeking genuine understanding and practical strategies that honor your neurodivergent experience. Perhaps you're tired of masking or pushing through, and ready to build a life that works with your brain, not against it. You deserve a therapeutic space where your unique challenges are met with expertise and compassion.
(602) 800-4699 View (602) 800-4699
Photo of Domikah Burks, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNPBC
Domikah Burks
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNPBC
Scottsdale, AZ 85251
Domikah is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC). She combines an evidence-based approach alongside a holistic approach to adult psychiatry and is able to use her experience to better understand each patient’s unique dynamic. She received her education (MSN) and training from the University of Texas at Arlington — where she received training in both inpatient and outpatient settings.
Domikah is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC). She combines an evidence-based approach alongside a holistic approach to adult psychiatry and is able to use her experience to better understand each patient’s unique dynamic. She received her education (MSN) and training from the University of Texas at Arlington — where she received training in both inpatient and outpatient settings.
(480) 360-5123 View (480) 360-5123
Photo of April Aranda, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
April Aranda
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
4 Endorsed
Scottsdale, AZ 85251
I help those searching for help with their mental health regarding depression, anxiety, ADHD, insomnia, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, OCD, and more. I offer services for TMS and Spravato (esketamine) to help with depression, suicidal ideation, and OCD.
I help those searching for help with their mental health regarding depression, anxiety, ADHD, insomnia, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, OCD, and more. I offer services for TMS and Spravato (esketamine) to help with depression, suicidal ideation, and OCD.
(480) 780-1476 View (480) 780-1476
Photo of Dr. Sandeep Kaur, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Sandeep Kaur
Psychiatrist, MD
Scottsdale, AZ 85253
Sandeep Kaur, MD, is a dedicated prescriber at LifeStance Health, serving patients in Arizona. She provides compassionate and evidence-based care to individuals of all ages, including children, adolescents, and adults. Dr. Kaur specializes in individual therapy and medication management, helping patients navigate complex mental health challenges and achieve stability and well-being. Her approach integrates medical expertise with a deep understanding of each patient's unique experiences, fostering a supportive and personalized treatment environment. Dr.
Sandeep Kaur, MD, is a dedicated prescriber at LifeStance Health, serving patients in Arizona. She provides compassionate and evidence-based care to individuals of all ages, including children, adolescents, and adults. Dr. Kaur specializes in individual therapy and medication management, helping patients navigate complex mental health challenges and achieve stability and well-being. Her approach integrates medical expertise with a deep understanding of each patient's unique experiences, fostering a supportive and personalized treatment environment. Dr.
(623) 343-9266 View (623) 343-9266
Photo of Casey Masen, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Casey Masen
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Scottsdale, AZ 85258
You’re not alone with anxiety, depression, trauma, and ADHD in daily life. You may juggle persistent worry, low mood, intrusive memories, and difficulty staying focused, organized, or on schedule. You want relief from the fog, clearer thinking, steadier energy, and authentic connections at work and in relationships. You seek root causes of these symptoms that explain how symptoms developed and point to lasting change, not quick fixes. I offer a collaborative, nonjudgmental partnership with clear explanations and a plan that may include medication, trauma informed therapy, mindfulness, and skills for emotion regulation and focus.
You’re not alone with anxiety, depression, trauma, and ADHD in daily life. You may juggle persistent worry, low mood, intrusive memories, and difficulty staying focused, organized, or on schedule. You want relief from the fog, clearer thinking, steadier energy, and authentic connections at work and in relationships. You seek root causes of these symptoms that explain how symptoms developed and point to lasting change, not quick fixes. I offer a collaborative, nonjudgmental partnership with clear explanations and a plan that may include medication, trauma informed therapy, mindfulness, and skills for emotion regulation and focus.
(480) 531-9900 View (480) 531-9900
Photo of Diana Havill, Psychiatrist, MD
Diana Havill
Psychiatrist, MD
Scottsdale, AZ 85255
Dr. Diana Havill is a board-certified psychiatrist with extensive training in treating a broad spectrum of adult psychiatric conditions. In addition to private practice she has worked in community mental health, treatment of the seriously mentally ill, and consultation liaison psychiatry. Dr. Havill specializes in mood disorders, anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), ADHD, and other mental health disorders.
Dr. Diana Havill is a board-certified psychiatrist with extensive training in treating a broad spectrum of adult psychiatric conditions. In addition to private practice she has worked in community mental health, treatment of the seriously mentally ill, and consultation liaison psychiatry. Dr. Havill specializes in mood disorders, anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), ADHD, and other mental health disorders.
(623) 663-7223 View (623) 663-7223
Photo of Noah S. Horowitz, Psychiatrist, MD
Noah S. Horowitz
Psychiatrist, MD
Scottsdale, AZ 85258
I will take the time to listen in a nonjudgmental manner, and I will seek to understand you as a person, not just the specific problem that led you to call. After a thorough initial consultation, I will share with you my impression and recommendations. If you wish to proceed, together we will decide on a course of treatment that's right for you. Privacy and confidentiality are fully respected. I offer individual psychotherapy, as well as medication management if indicated and if desired. If you need specialized treatment that I cannot provide, I will tell you so and help you find it.
I will take the time to listen in a nonjudgmental manner, and I will seek to understand you as a person, not just the specific problem that led you to call. After a thorough initial consultation, I will share with you my impression and recommendations. If you wish to proceed, together we will decide on a course of treatment that's right for you. Privacy and confidentiality are fully respected. I offer individual psychotherapy, as well as medication management if indicated and if desired. If you need specialized treatment that I cannot provide, I will tell you so and help you find it.
(480) 771-7673 View (480) 771-7673
Photo of Jacob Johns, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Jacob Johns
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Hello, my name is Jacob and I’m psychiatric nurse practitioner with over 10 years of experience in behavioral health, crisis stabilization, and substance abuse management. Skilled in psychiatric assessment, crisis intervention, and treatment planning across diverse clinical settings. Extensive experience in crisis inpatient, specializing in rapid assessment and treatment initiation for both pediatric and adult populations. Broad career experience in both inpatient and outpatient care within multiple hospitals and organizations throughout Arizona.
Hello, my name is Jacob and I’m psychiatric nurse practitioner with over 10 years of experience in behavioral health, crisis stabilization, and substance abuse management. Skilled in psychiatric assessment, crisis intervention, and treatment planning across diverse clinical settings. Extensive experience in crisis inpatient, specializing in rapid assessment and treatment initiation for both pediatric and adult populations. Broad career experience in both inpatient and outpatient care within multiple hospitals and organizations throughout Arizona.
(623) 343-4805 View (623) 343-4805
Photo of Justin Mickey, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, RNP, PMHNP
Justin Mickey
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, RNP, PMHNP
Scottsdale, AZ 85260
I specialize in medication management, we also offer therapy I can refer you to. I offer a common sense approach and start with a full psychiatric evaluation to understand your needs and develop a treatment plan that takes all of your needs into consideration. We also offer TMS and Spravato for treatment resistant major depression for qualified patients.
I specialize in medication management, we also offer therapy I can refer you to. I offer a common sense approach and start with a full psychiatric evaluation to understand your needs and develop a treatment plan that takes all of your needs into consideration. We also offer TMS and Spravato for treatment resistant major depression for qualified patients.
(623) 294-6972 View (623) 294-6972
Photo of Laura Hatfield, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Laura Hatfield
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Scottsdale, AZ 85260
Flexible evening/weekend appts (2-11pm). I help adults with depression, anxiety, insomnia, and hormonally-related mood instability to improve productivity, decrease anxiety, set better boundaries, and more effectively engage in their careers and relationships using holistic treatments. At Sonoran Sol Mental Health & Wellness, we offer integrative psychiatry: functional analysis, nutraceuticals, and experiential therapies...along with traditional medication and/or therapy. We also do psych evals & clearance for surgical procedures: WLS, SCS, etc.
Flexible evening/weekend appts (2-11pm). I help adults with depression, anxiety, insomnia, and hormonally-related mood instability to improve productivity, decrease anxiety, set better boundaries, and more effectively engage in their careers and relationships using holistic treatments. At Sonoran Sol Mental Health & Wellness, we offer integrative psychiatry: functional analysis, nutraceuticals, and experiential therapies...along with traditional medication and/or therapy. We also do psych evals & clearance for surgical procedures: WLS, SCS, etc.
(480) 405-8230 View (480) 405-8230
Photo of Colleen Lemmer - GMC Healthcare, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
GMC Healthcare
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
When people think of health they first think of their bodies. Well mental health is just as important part of life this includes emotional , psychological and social well being. This affects how we think, feel, and act. It also determines how we handle stress , relate to others and make healthy choices. Make time for mindfulness. This is where I come in the picture. I offer telehealth apt right from your home
When people think of health they first think of their bodies. Well mental health is just as important part of life this includes emotional , psychological and social well being. This affects how we think, feel, and act. It also determines how we handle stress , relate to others and make healthy choices. Make time for mindfulness. This is where I come in the picture. I offer telehealth apt right from your home
(623) 352-8868 View (623) 352-8868
Photo of Michael Dekker, Psychiatrist, DO
Michael Dekker
Psychiatrist, DO
1 Endorsed
Scottsdale, AZ 85260
I’m a double board-certified addiction psychiatrist who helps professionals navigate psychiatric and substance use challenges with discretion and precision. Beyond treatment, I offer strategic support for those facing board-mandated evaluations, professional conflict, or licensing risk. My consultation services are designed to clear the psychiatric, psychological, and medical barriers to success—whether you're seeking guidance through complex medical processes or striving for peak performance.
I’m a double board-certified addiction psychiatrist who helps professionals navigate psychiatric and substance use challenges with discretion and precision. Beyond treatment, I offer strategic support for those facing board-mandated evaluations, professional conflict, or licensing risk. My consultation services are designed to clear the psychiatric, psychological, and medical barriers to success—whether you're seeking guidance through complex medical processes or striving for peak performance.
(623) 304-5552 View (623) 304-5552

See more therapy options for Scottsdale

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Scottsdale, AZ

200+

Average cost per session

$175

Psychiatrists in Scottsdale, AZ who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
92% Depression
81% ADHD
80% Bipolar Disorder
79% Medication Management
77% Trauma and PTSD
71% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

94% Aetna
90% Cigna and Evernorth
86% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Psychiatrists in Scottsdale, AZ see their clients

64% In Person and Online
36% Online Only

Gender breakdown

69% Female
31% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Scottsdale?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.