Psychiatrists in Bisbee, AZ
Dr. Mark Chofla is a board-certified psychiatrist and physician who completed his specialty residency training at the Los Angeles County + University of Southern California Medical Center. After receiving his Bachelor of Science degree in Neurobiology, Physiology, and Behavior from the University of California at Davis, Dr. Chofla earned his medical degree from Midwestern University: Arizona College of Osteopathic Medicine.
Dr. Mark Chofla is a board-certified psychiatrist and physician who completed his specialty residency training at the Los Angeles County + University of Southern California Medical Center. After receiving his Bachelor of Science degree in Neurobiology, Physiology, and Behavior from the University of California at Davis, Dr. Chofla earned his medical degree from Midwestern University: Arizona College of Osteopathic Medicine.
Kathryn (Kat) McNeil
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNPc, PMHNPbc
Verified Verified
Bisbee, AZ 85603
Not accepting new clients
Do you think you have ADHD, but aren't sure? Well, I can help! I now offer computer-based, objective testing to help with ADHD diagnosis and treatment monitoring. These tests are used in combination with a clinical assessment and rating scale to help reduce bias and improve patient outcomes. If you believe you suffer from ADHD but have been met with skepticism about your symptoms, these tests can help you. Now taking cash-pay patients/consults for AZ.
Do you think you have ADHD, but aren't sure? Well, I can help! I now offer computer-based, objective testing to help with ADHD diagnosis and treatment monitoring. These tests are used in combination with a clinical assessment and rating scale to help reduce bias and improve patient outcomes. If you believe you suffer from ADHD but have been met with skepticism about your symptoms, these tests can help you. Now taking cash-pay patients/consults for AZ.
Melody Martinez
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC, MSN
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bisbee, AZ 85603
I’m a dedicated Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner based in Tucson, Arizona. With a rich background in education, nursing, and perinatal care, I bring a holistic/mind-body-spirit approach to mental healthcare, tailored to individuals across the lifespan. My intake appointments are 90 minutes long and my follow-ups are typically 30 minutes to ensure that you have enough time to fully express yourself, your needs, and your goals. To improve accessibility I offer early morning and evening availability both in-person and via telehealth. I want to get to know you, and your pets! I want to hear you, and you DESERVE to be heard and understood.
I’m a dedicated Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner based in Tucson, Arizona. With a rich background in education, nursing, and perinatal care, I bring a holistic/mind-body-spirit approach to mental healthcare, tailored to individuals across the lifespan. My intake appointments are 90 minutes long and my follow-ups are typically 30 minutes to ensure that you have enough time to fully express yourself, your needs, and your goals. To improve accessibility I offer early morning and evening availability both in-person and via telehealth. I want to get to know you, and your pets! I want to hear you, and you DESERVE to be heard and understood.
Dani Brown
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Bisbee, AZ 85603 (Online Only)
Feeling like life is throwing too much at you right now? I get it. As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), I've seen firsthand how overwhelming it can be to navigate mental health struggles and the impact they can have on daily life. It's not easy, but you don't have to face it alone. I'm here to offer a listening ear, a caring heart, and the guidance you need to navigate through these challenges with compassion and understanding.
Feeling like life is throwing too much at you right now? I get it. As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), I've seen firsthand how overwhelming it can be to navigate mental health struggles and the impact they can have on daily life. It's not easy, but you don't have to face it alone. I'm here to offer a listening ear, a caring heart, and the guidance you need to navigate through these challenges with compassion and understanding.
Online Psychiatrists
Oyeronke Ajiboye-Lala
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP
Verified Verified
Oro Valley, AZ 85755 (Online Only)
Do you feel exhausted, alone, anxious, depressed, sad, empty, hopeless, guilty, and afraid? Maybe you feel like you are not living your best life. These feelings are distracting you from being the best version of yourself.
Do you feel exhausted, alone, anxious, depressed, sad, empty, hopeless, guilty, and afraid? Maybe you feel like you are not living your best life. These feelings are distracting you from being the best version of yourself.
Select Mental Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Oro Valley, AZ 85755 (Online Only)
Flexible appointments! I am Maua Swai, a dedicated Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), I bring forth a blend of clinical expertise, deep empathy, and an unwavering commitment to guide you towards a brighter and more balanced mental health journey. I have a profound passion for empowering individuals to regain control over their mental health. With an extensive background in nursing and advanced training in psychiatry, I have honed a comprehensive skill set to address an array of mental health conditions through medication management and supportive therapy.
Flexible appointments! I am Maua Swai, a dedicated Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), I bring forth a blend of clinical expertise, deep empathy, and an unwavering commitment to guide you towards a brighter and more balanced mental health journey. I have a profound passion for empowering individuals to regain control over their mental health. With an extensive background in nursing and advanced training in psychiatry, I have honed a comprehensive skill set to address an array of mental health conditions through medication management and supportive therapy.
I am a Board-Certified Psychiatrist who has been in practice for over 20 years. I have spent many years in the community sector then at Sierra Tucson as the Director of the Mood Disorders Program. Most recently I have been in private practice for the past 8 years and have been fortunate enough to help many adults struggling with various mood, anxiety, or other mental health issues. At this time, I am solely doing telemedicine although this may change in the future.
I am a Board-Certified Psychiatrist who has been in practice for over 20 years. I have spent many years in the community sector then at Sierra Tucson as the Director of the Mood Disorders Program. Most recently I have been in private practice for the past 8 years and have been fortunate enough to help many adults struggling with various mood, anxiety, or other mental health issues. At this time, I am solely doing telemedicine although this may change in the future.
Nicole Richelle Lee
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP, FNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85704 (Online Only)
Accepting New Patients! Mental wellness is a lifelong journey and is a very important aspect of your overall health. Often times, one does not recognize signs of a mental illness or there is a lack of understanding about the many treatment options available. I offer evening and weekend appointments in Arizona, Iowa, and Colorado (Telehealth only). I am a dual-certified Psychiatric Mental Health and Family Nurse Practitioner who would like to help you improve your mental health. I serve clients across the lifespan and am licensed in Arizona, Colorado, and Iowa.
Accepting New Patients! Mental wellness is a lifelong journey and is a very important aspect of your overall health. Often times, one does not recognize signs of a mental illness or there is a lack of understanding about the many treatment options available. I offer evening and weekend appointments in Arizona, Iowa, and Colorado (Telehealth only). I am a dual-certified Psychiatric Mental Health and Family Nurse Practitioner who would like to help you improve your mental health. I serve clients across the lifespan and am licensed in Arizona, Colorado, and Iowa.
Daily Hope Healthcare Services LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85719
****ACCEPTING NEW PATIENT, APPOINTMENTS WITHIN 7 DAYS, WE OFFER TELEPSYCH**** Our behavioral health and support groups are led by mental health professionals. We offer compassionate behavioral health services for people aged 18 and above. We utilize a whole-person, holistic approach to providing mental health care. We provide judgment-free, high-quality health care for the mentally and emotionally challenged. We are a safe place for individuals who seek professional support and assistance.
****ACCEPTING NEW PATIENT, APPOINTMENTS WITHIN 7 DAYS, WE OFFER TELEPSYCH**** Our behavioral health and support groups are led by mental health professionals. We offer compassionate behavioral health services for people aged 18 and above. We utilize a whole-person, holistic approach to providing mental health care. We provide judgment-free, high-quality health care for the mentally and emotionally challenged. We are a safe place for individuals who seek professional support and assistance.
Melanie Romo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85712 (Online Only)
Have you've tried medications & still aren't feeling better? As an Integrative Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner I specialize in combining Western Medicine with Complementary modalities including: nutraceuticals, pharmaceuticals, aromatherapy, supportive therapy & more! Are you feeling helpless about the future, always tired, unmotivated, easily irritable and struggling to get by each day? It does not have to be this way. I can help you as I do others across Arizona struggling with depression, anxiety and bipolar get back to enjoying life. Click on Website to learn more.
Have you've tried medications & still aren't feeling better? As an Integrative Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner I specialize in combining Western Medicine with Complementary modalities including: nutraceuticals, pharmaceuticals, aromatherapy, supportive therapy & more! Are you feeling helpless about the future, always tired, unmotivated, easily irritable and struggling to get by each day? It does not have to be this way. I can help you as I do others across Arizona struggling with depression, anxiety and bipolar get back to enjoying life. Click on Website to learn more.
Az del Pino
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85710
Do you identify as LGBTQ2IA+ or neurodivergent? Do you experience sadness, irritability, nervousness, gender incongruence, difficulty focusing and concentrating, and low motivation? Do you have trouble falling asleep, staying asleep, or getting out of bed? Do you feel stuck or held back from your full potential by your feelings? Have you experienced distressing events or a bad personal experience in healthcare? Do you hold back from sharing parts of your life for fear of experiencing judgment, shaming, or awkwardness? Are you searching for care that celebrates your diversity of relationship, gender, and sexual orientation?
Do you identify as LGBTQ2IA+ or neurodivergent? Do you experience sadness, irritability, nervousness, gender incongruence, difficulty focusing and concentrating, and low motivation? Do you have trouble falling asleep, staying asleep, or getting out of bed? Do you feel stuck or held back from your full potential by your feelings? Have you experienced distressing events or a bad personal experience in healthcare? Do you hold back from sharing parts of your life for fear of experiencing judgment, shaming, or awkwardness? Are you searching for care that celebrates your diversity of relationship, gender, and sexual orientation?
Hello, I'm Drew, a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I specialize in diagnosis and medication management of mental health conditions. I work closely with my clients to develop personalized treatment plans. My goal is to provide compassionate care that fosters healing and empowers individuals to achieve their mental health goals, whether it's addressing anxiety, depression, trauma, or other concerns. I am experienced in serving the LGBTQ+ community and work hard to offer a safe space for all. I offer both in-person and telehealth appointments for convenient access to care.
Hello, I'm Drew, a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I specialize in diagnosis and medication management of mental health conditions. I work closely with my clients to develop personalized treatment plans. My goal is to provide compassionate care that fosters healing and empowers individuals to achieve their mental health goals, whether it's addressing anxiety, depression, trauma, or other concerns. I am experienced in serving the LGBTQ+ community and work hard to offer a safe space for all. I offer both in-person and telehealth appointments for convenient access to care.
Monica Lynne Leverette
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, AGNP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85715
I'm compassionate about providing "whole-person care" for individuals with mental health disorders and advocating for optimal client outcomes. I believe in treating the mind, body and soul. I believe in evidenced-based treatments to help manage various behavioral health disorders so that the client may thrive. We will work as a team to establish the best treatment plan for you.
I'm compassionate about providing "whole-person care" for individuals with mental health disorders and advocating for optimal client outcomes. I believe in treating the mind, body and soul. I believe in evidenced-based treatments to help manage various behavioral health disorders so that the client may thrive. We will work as a team to establish the best treatment plan for you.
Shon'tell LaRochelle
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, -BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85710
Growing up at a time when LGBTQIA+ people were hidden, I want to provide you with a different experience. I create a safe place where you can see me as both a lesbian woman and a well-educated, empathetic healthcare provider. I hold space for all kinds of neurodivergent clients, and my office is personal and calming. With notice I can alter the lighting and scents, as well as fidgets, pillows, plushies, blankets, friendship bands and other items to make my office a comfortable space. I offer affirming assessments for late-diagnosis ADHD and Autism in adults, using strengths-based MIGDAS-2 approach.
Growing up at a time when LGBTQIA+ people were hidden, I want to provide you with a different experience. I create a safe place where you can see me as both a lesbian woman and a well-educated, empathetic healthcare provider. I hold space for all kinds of neurodivergent clients, and my office is personal and calming. With notice I can alter the lighting and scents, as well as fidgets, pillows, plushies, blankets, friendship bands and other items to make my office a comfortable space. I offer affirming assessments for late-diagnosis ADHD and Autism in adults, using strengths-based MIGDAS-2 approach.
Carley Baghai
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Oro Valley, AZ 85755
I am a Doctor of Nursing Practice - Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who specializes in working with children, adolescents, and young adults. I have worked with this population the duration of my professional career beginning straight out of school. I am for very passionate about advocating for and caring for those in the formative years!
I am a Doctor of Nursing Practice - Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who specializes in working with children, adolescents, and young adults. I have worked with this population the duration of my professional career beginning straight out of school. I am for very passionate about advocating for and caring for those in the formative years!
Dr. Shawn Faust
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Tucson, AZ 85712 (Online Only)
Dr. Shawn Faust, DNP, PMHNP-BC is a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner who brings a unique and patient-centric approach to the field of mental health. His philosophy centers around the belief that individuals are experts in their own experiences, and collaboration between the patient and their mental health provider is essential for effective and personalized treatment. He believes that informed patients are better equipped to navigate their unique mental health challenges. Thus, treatment with Dr. Faust often involves teaching patients about their diagnosis and discussing the pros and cons of various treatment options.
Dr. Shawn Faust, DNP, PMHNP-BC is a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner who brings a unique and patient-centric approach to the field of mental health. His philosophy centers around the belief that individuals are experts in their own experiences, and collaboration between the patient and their mental health provider is essential for effective and personalized treatment. He believes that informed patients are better equipped to navigate their unique mental health challenges. Thus, treatment with Dr. Faust often involves teaching patients about their diagnosis and discussing the pros and cons of various treatment options.
As a triple-board certified psychiatrist, I bring extensive experience across diverse treatment areas to provide comprehensive care. My services include psychiatric evaluations, tailored pharmacologic management, and psychotherapy. Additionally, I offer one-time psychiatric evaluations for medical/work/court clearance. I am committed to supporting you on your mental health journey and look forward to helping you achieve your goals.
As a triple-board certified psychiatrist, I bring extensive experience across diverse treatment areas to provide comprehensive care. My services include psychiatric evaluations, tailored pharmacologic management, and psychotherapy. Additionally, I offer one-time psychiatric evaluations for medical/work/court clearance. I am committed to supporting you on your mental health journey and look forward to helping you achieve your goals.
Pool of Bethesda Psychiatric Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC, CNP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Green Valley, AZ 85622 (Online Only)
Are you overwhelmed in these troubled times? Are you experiencing Acute Stress Syndrome? Is your Anxiety or Depression uncontrollable? Are you living with bipolar, PTSD and ADHD? Together, let's end the shame, guilt, doubt, hopelessness, helplessness, and lack of self-worth. I am Dr. Stephanie Hancock-Your Compassionate Board-Certified Psych. Mental Health (PMHNP-BC) DNP and I care for you deeply. I serve from personal experience. Appointments in Green Valley, Surprise, AZ Offices are Available, but due to COVID-19 pandemic, we're currently open for Tele-Psych & TMS Appts in ARIZONA. Most insurances are accepted. Call us now!
Are you overwhelmed in these troubled times? Are you experiencing Acute Stress Syndrome? Is your Anxiety or Depression uncontrollable? Are you living with bipolar, PTSD and ADHD? Together, let's end the shame, guilt, doubt, hopelessness, helplessness, and lack of self-worth. I am Dr. Stephanie Hancock-Your Compassionate Board-Certified Psych. Mental Health (PMHNP-BC) DNP and I care for you deeply. I serve from personal experience. Appointments in Green Valley, Surprise, AZ Offices are Available, but due to COVID-19 pandemic, we're currently open for Tele-Psych & TMS Appts in ARIZONA. Most insurances are accepted. Call us now!
Clarity Behavioral Health Group endeavors to provide evidenced-based care and treatment that clears the path for all those seeking to overcome their mental health challenges. We work daily with a variety of adult men and women from all walks of life to provide culturally-sensitive quality care that transcends the expected to deliver the exceptional. Our Clear Care Model has been designed to provide comfort and assurances that help individuals break free of the obstacles that once hindered their ability to seek care.
Clarity Behavioral Health Group endeavors to provide evidenced-based care and treatment that clears the path for all those seeking to overcome their mental health challenges. We work daily with a variety of adult men and women from all walks of life to provide culturally-sensitive quality care that transcends the expected to deliver the exceptional. Our Clear Care Model has been designed to provide comfort and assurances that help individuals break free of the obstacles that once hindered their ability to seek care.
Olivier Djoumessi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Tucson, AZ 85705 (Online Only)
I am a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with eight years of healthcare experience. I am dedicated, compassionate, and patient focused. My approach to care combines medication management with supportive therapy, focusing on empowering individuals to overcome personal challenges through a comprehensive and integrative method. I believe in treating the whole person, not just the symptoms. I utilize cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), mindfulness-based therapies, psychoeducation, and motivational interviewing, tailoring each treatment plan to the unique needs of my patients.
I am a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with eight years of healthcare experience. I am dedicated, compassionate, and patient focused. My approach to care combines medication management with supportive therapy, focusing on empowering individuals to overcome personal challenges through a comprehensive and integrative method. I believe in treating the whole person, not just the symptoms. I utilize cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), mindfulness-based therapies, psychoeducation, and motivational interviewing, tailoring each treatment plan to the unique needs of my patients.
See more therapy options for Bisbee
How does your Psychiatrist compare?
Number of Psychiatrists in Bisbee, AZ
< 10
Psychiatrists in Bisbee, AZ who prioritize treating:
100% | Depression |
100% | Anxiety |
100% | ADHD |
100% | Bipolar Disorder |
100% | Medication Management |
75% | Life Coaching |
75% | Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD) |
Average years in practice
22 Years
Top 3 insurances accepted
100% | Aetna |
100% | BlueCross and BlueShield |
100% | Cigna and Evernorth |
How Psychiatrists in Bisbee, AZ see their clients
50% | In Person and Online | |
50% | Online Only |
Gender breakdown
75% | Female | |
25% | Male |
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses
How can I find a psychiatrist in Bisbee?
The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.
What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?
Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.
In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.
In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.
What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?
A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.
Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.
When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.
Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.
When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.
Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?
The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.
Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?
Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.
While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.
While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.
How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?
It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.
A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.
A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.
Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?
A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.
Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?
Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.