Psychiatrists in North Little Rock, AR

Photo of Deena Garner, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, PNP
Deena Garner
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, PNP
Are you tired of feeling like every day is a struggle? Are you ready to change your life? Are you looking for more joy, motivation, focus, or just need some support? I specialize in the assessment, diagnosis, medication management and supportive therapy of individuals with a variety of mental health issues. Some of the most common are trauma-related disorders, ADHD, adjustment disorders, anxiety and mood disorders, as well as issues with grief, self-esteem and self-worth issues. I enjoy working with families and couples to improve their communication and interactions.
Are you tired of feeling like every day is a struggle? Are you ready to change your life? Are you looking for more joy, motivation, focus, or just need some support? I specialize in the assessment, diagnosis, medication management and supportive therapy of individuals with a variety of mental health issues. Some of the most common are trauma-related disorders, ADHD, adjustment disorders, anxiety and mood disorders, as well as issues with grief, self-esteem and self-worth issues. I enjoy working with families and couples to improve their communication and interactions.
(501) 860-2900 View (501) 860-2900
Photo of Devin Devlin, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Devin Devlin
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with 14 years of experience in mental health care across the lifespan. I am dedicated to providing patient-centered care and creating personalized plans to help clients achieve optimal wellness. I work closely with clients to assess their needs, set realistic goals, and develop a therapeutic pharmacological plan to support their progress. My areas of specialization include anxiety, depression, trauma, self-esteem issues, and gender-affirming care.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with 14 years of experience in mental health care across the lifespan. I am dedicated to providing patient-centered care and creating personalized plans to help clients achieve optimal wellness. I work closely with clients to assess their needs, set realistic goals, and develop a therapeutic pharmacological plan to support their progress. My areas of specialization include anxiety, depression, trauma, self-esteem issues, and gender-affirming care.
(501) 669-8263 View (501) 669-8263
Photo of Amanda Ryals, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Amanda Ryals
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
1 Endorsed
Online Only
My ideal client is anyone open to learning and change to improve their mental health. Life can be hard, from navigating day-to-day stressors to coping with loss, mental or physical illness. It takes a tremendous amount of courage to seek help. I tend to take a straightforward, honest, and nonjudgmental approach by meeting you where you are now and working collaboratively to address your personal goals and to improve your mental health.
My ideal client is anyone open to learning and change to improve their mental health. Life can be hard, from navigating day-to-day stressors to coping with loss, mental or physical illness. It takes a tremendous amount of courage to seek help. I tend to take a straightforward, honest, and nonjudgmental approach by meeting you where you are now and working collaboratively to address your personal goals and to improve your mental health.
(501) 214-6022 View (501) 214-6022
Photo of Dr. Andreya Reed, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Andreya Reed
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Have you found yourself navigating a crossroads of emotions, where challenges feel overwhelming and the way forward seems unclear? You're not alone. My name is Dr. Andreya Reed, and as a board-certified psychiatrist specializing in adult mental health, I'm here to guide you on a journey of understanding, healing, and rediscovery. Whether you're struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, or any other mental health concern, I offer a safe and supportive space where you can explore your unique experiences with compassion and without judgment.
Have you found yourself navigating a crossroads of emotions, where challenges feel overwhelming and the way forward seems unclear? You're not alone. My name is Dr. Andreya Reed, and as a board-certified psychiatrist specializing in adult mental health, I'm here to guide you on a journey of understanding, healing, and rediscovery. Whether you're struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, or any other mental health concern, I offer a safe and supportive space where you can explore your unique experiences with compassion and without judgment.
(501) 271-3557 View (501) 271-3557
Photo of Nancy L Mitchell, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Nancy L Mitchell
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
My ideal patient is seeking an experienced medication management provider who embraces a holistic approach to mental and physical health. You may need a new or different psychiatric medication, or you may need health coaching, or you may need someone to help you advocate differently with your primary care physician. Or you may need all of these things! I am motivated to travel WITH my patients, to make sure they feel heard and understood, and to collaborate on a treatment plan. We will leave no stone unturned.
My ideal patient is seeking an experienced medication management provider who embraces a holistic approach to mental and physical health. You may need a new or different psychiatric medication, or you may need health coaching, or you may need someone to help you advocate differently with your primary care physician. Or you may need all of these things! I am motivated to travel WITH my patients, to make sure they feel heard and understood, and to collaborate on a treatment plan. We will leave no stone unturned.
(501) 322-6716 x10 View (501) 322-6716 x10
Photo of Lindsay Van Parys, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MNSc, CPNP, PMHNP
Lindsay Van Parys
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MNSc, CPNP, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Hello! I am a nurse practitioner board-certified in psychiatric mental health and pediatrics. I specialize in the assessment, diagnosis, medication management, and therapy of individuals of all ages with autism, ADHD, adjustment disorders, anxiety and mood disorders. I am also passionate about helping with sleep problems and substance misuse. I pride myself on making patients feel comfortable and heard. My patients are encouraged to be themselves and openly discuss any and all things. I enjoy working with individuals from various backgrounds and openly welcome LBGTQ+ individuals. Each client gets my work cell number as well.
Hello! I am a nurse practitioner board-certified in psychiatric mental health and pediatrics. I specialize in the assessment, diagnosis, medication management, and therapy of individuals of all ages with autism, ADHD, adjustment disorders, anxiety and mood disorders. I am also passionate about helping with sleep problems and substance misuse. I pride myself on making patients feel comfortable and heard. My patients are encouraged to be themselves and openly discuss any and all things. I enjoy working with individuals from various backgrounds and openly welcome LBGTQ+ individuals. Each client gets my work cell number as well.
(501) 300-9479 View (501) 300-9479
Photo of Melanie Higgins, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Melanie Higgins
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
I'm a board certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with over 10 years of experience helping individuals navigate a wide range of mental health challenges. My approach is compassionate, caring, and focused on truly understanding your unique needs. I specialize in medication management and am committed to helping you reach a place where you're functioning at your best. Whether you're dealing with anxiety, depression, addiction, or another concern, I'm here to support you every step of the way. Call today to take the first step toward feeling better!
I'm a board certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with over 10 years of experience helping individuals navigate a wide range of mental health challenges. My approach is compassionate, caring, and focused on truly understanding your unique needs. I specialize in medication management and am committed to helping you reach a place where you're functioning at your best. Whether you're dealing with anxiety, depression, addiction, or another concern, I'm here to support you every step of the way. Call today to take the first step toward feeling better!
(501) 271-3085 View (501) 271-3085
Photo of Jenna Campbell, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Jenna Campbell
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with 13 years of experience. Throughout my career, I have provided comprehensive, evidence-based care to thousands of patients across the lifespan struggling with various mental health challenges, including anxiety, trauma, depression, ADHD, life transitions, and grief. I have served populations in both metropolitan and rural areas, which fuels my advocacy for affordable, quality mental health care for all patients in all places.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with 13 years of experience. Throughout my career, I have provided comprehensive, evidence-based care to thousands of patients across the lifespan struggling with various mental health challenges, including anxiety, trauma, depression, ADHD, life transitions, and grief. I have served populations in both metropolitan and rural areas, which fuels my advocacy for affordable, quality mental health care for all patients in all places.
(501) 825-4256 View (501) 825-4256
Photo of Cathy Petty, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Cathy Petty
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) in Arkansas. I am qualified to diagnose, manage, provide psychotherapy, and prescribe medications to children, adolescents, and adults with mental health disorders. I have experience working with individuals who experience symptoms of anxiety, depression, impulsivity, behavioral issues, adjustment difficulties, trauma, and psychosis. I am passionate about providing comprehensive mental health services with a holistic approach to individuals of all ages.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) in Arkansas. I am qualified to diagnose, manage, provide psychotherapy, and prescribe medications to children, adolescents, and adults with mental health disorders. I have experience working with individuals who experience symptoms of anxiety, depression, impulsivity, behavioral issues, adjustment difficulties, trauma, and psychosis. I am passionate about providing comprehensive mental health services with a holistic approach to individuals of all ages.
(501) 790-4332 View (501) 790-4332
Photo of Amanda Smith, Psychiatrist, MD
Amanda Smith
Psychiatrist, MD
Finding the right support on your mental health journey can feel overwhelming, but you've taken a brave step by being here. I'm Dr. Amanda Smith, a board-certified psychiatrist with a warm heart and a passion for helping adults like you navigate life's challenges. I have a special interest in Bipolar Disorder. However, my expertise encompasses a wide range of conditions, including: Anxiety disorders (generalized anxiety, panic disorder, social anxiety, etc.) Depression and mood disorders, Trauma and Post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and ADHD and Attention Disorders.
Finding the right support on your mental health journey can feel overwhelming, but you've taken a brave step by being here. I'm Dr. Amanda Smith, a board-certified psychiatrist with a warm heart and a passion for helping adults like you navigate life's challenges. I have a special interest in Bipolar Disorder. However, my expertise encompasses a wide range of conditions, including: Anxiety disorders (generalized anxiety, panic disorder, social anxiety, etc.) Depression and mood disorders, Trauma and Post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and ADHD and Attention Disorders.
(501) 456-4805 View (501) 456-4805
Photo of Devin Chatman, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MNSc, APRN, PMHNPBC
Devin Chatman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MNSc, APRN, PMHNPBC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), who provides psychiatric assessments, diagnostic services and medication management with brief psychotherapeutic interventions. I seek to provide psychiatric services for individuals across the lifespan from children to older adults. I primarily see clients suffering from depression, anxiety, bipolar, and PTSD/Trauma. My approach to care is of a holistic, collaborative, empowering, practical and evidence-based nature in order to improve the lives of those of whom I serve. My goal, above all else, is to empower you to take charge of your own well-being.
I am board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), who provides psychiatric assessments, diagnostic services and medication management with brief psychotherapeutic interventions. I seek to provide psychiatric services for individuals across the lifespan from children to older adults. I primarily see clients suffering from depression, anxiety, bipolar, and PTSD/Trauma. My approach to care is of a holistic, collaborative, empowering, practical and evidence-based nature in order to improve the lives of those of whom I serve. My goal, above all else, is to empower you to take charge of your own well-being.
(501) 434-4312 View (501) 434-4312
Photo of Sherita Antoinette Lee, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Sherita Antoinette Lee
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Online Only
As a dedicated Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I am passionate about providing compassionate, holistic care that supports my clients in achieving mental wellness and improved quality of life. My approach is rooted in empathy, collaboration, and respect, recognizing that each person’s journey and mental health needs are unique.
As a dedicated Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I am passionate about providing compassionate, holistic care that supports my clients in achieving mental wellness and improved quality of life. My approach is rooted in empathy, collaboration, and respect, recognizing that each person’s journey and mental health needs are unique.
(501) 501-9470 View (501) 501-9470
Photo of Brandi Yarberry - New Hope Child Psychiatry , Psychiatrist, DO
New Hope Child Psychiatry
Psychiatrist, DO
Serves Area
Dr. Yarberry is a Little Rock native. She attended Mt. St. Mary Academy, then Lyon College, and received her medical degree at Ohio University. Dr. Yarberry completed both General Psychiatry and Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Fellowship Training at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences. Her last two years she served as Chief Resident and Co-Chief Resident. She is double board certified in Child and Adolescent and General Psychiatry. When she's not in the office she enjoys the outdoors, traveling, dancing and spending time with her husband, 2 daughters, cat and adorable Chihuahua.
Dr. Yarberry is a Little Rock native. She attended Mt. St. Mary Academy, then Lyon College, and received her medical degree at Ohio University. Dr. Yarberry completed both General Psychiatry and Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Fellowship Training at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences. Her last two years she served as Chief Resident and Co-Chief Resident. She is double board certified in Child and Adolescent and General Psychiatry. When she's not in the office she enjoys the outdoors, traveling, dancing and spending time with her husband, 2 daughters, cat and adorable Chihuahua.
(501) 300-6282 View (501) 300-6282
Photo of Erica Taylor, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Erica Taylor
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner dedicated to helping individuals achieve mental wellness. I specialize in diagnosing and treating various mental health conditions, including anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, ADHD, PTSD, and personality disorders. I have expertise in medication management and therapeutic interventions tailored to each patient’s needs.  I am licensed in AR, NY, and CA. I offer comprehensive lab testing, including adrenal function, hormones, gut health, and heavy metals. I also offer Genesight testing, and SPRAVAT0 (intranasal ketamine) treatment.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner dedicated to helping individuals achieve mental wellness. I specialize in diagnosing and treating various mental health conditions, including anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, ADHD, PTSD, and personality disorders. I have expertise in medication management and therapeutic interventions tailored to each patient’s needs.  I am licensed in AR, NY, and CA. I offer comprehensive lab testing, including adrenal function, hormones, gut health, and heavy metals. I also offer Genesight testing, and SPRAVAT0 (intranasal ketamine) treatment.
(501) 263-2090 View (501) 263-2090
Photo of Danielle Jenkins, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MNSc, APRN, PHMNPBC
Danielle Jenkins
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MNSc, APRN, PHMNPBC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
My goal is to help patients along their mental health journey. I will work tirelessly to meet you where you are, as well as collaborate with you to develop a cohesive and pharmacologically advised plan to get where you need and, more importantly, want to go. This journey consists of establishing a safe, judgement-free space that encourages honesty to most efficiently and effectively help those in my care. Honesty, communication, and open dialogue are key components to creating a complete and considerate treatment and wellness plan.
My goal is to help patients along their mental health journey. I will work tirelessly to meet you where you are, as well as collaborate with you to develop a cohesive and pharmacologically advised plan to get where you need and, more importantly, want to go. This journey consists of establishing a safe, judgement-free space that encourages honesty to most efficiently and effectively help those in my care. Honesty, communication, and open dialogue are key components to creating a complete and considerate treatment and wellness plan.
(501) 236-5808 View (501) 236-5808
Photo of Dr. Rhonda Mattox, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Rhonda Mattox
Psychiatrist, MD
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Waitlist for new clients
When industry leaders, physicians, and high achievers are ready to turn their expertise into impact and income, Dr. Rhonda Mattox is the trusted advisor they call. As a triple fellowship trained board-certified psychiatrist and renowned medical media consultant, she brings a unique blend of insight, strategy, and experience to help you rise above setbacks, redefine your path, and navigate a career that aligns with your core values and fuels your future. Dr. Rhonda has earned a reputation as the go-to expert for career and business coaching because she understands the complexities of high-pressure professions and life transitions.
When industry leaders, physicians, and high achievers are ready to turn their expertise into impact and income, Dr. Rhonda Mattox is the trusted advisor they call. As a triple fellowship trained board-certified psychiatrist and renowned medical media consultant, she brings a unique blend of insight, strategy, and experience to help you rise above setbacks, redefine your path, and navigate a career that aligns with your core values and fuels your future. Dr. Rhonda has earned a reputation as the go-to expert for career and business coaching because she understands the complexities of high-pressure professions and life transitions.
(501) 322-8165 View (501) 322-8165
Photo of Zack Coco, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MNSc, APRN, PMHNPBC
Zack Coco
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MNSc, APRN, PMHNPBC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I have experience treating depression, anxiety, PTSD, ADHD, autism spectrum disorders, mood disorders, psychotic disorders, eating disorders, insomnia, and substance abuse disorders. Being certified in mental health treatment throughout the lifespan, I am able to see children, adolescents, adults, and geriatric patients. I offer medication management, Spravato (esketamine) treatments, and IM and IV Ketamine infusions for treatment resistant issues.
I have experience treating depression, anxiety, PTSD, ADHD, autism spectrum disorders, mood disorders, psychotic disorders, eating disorders, insomnia, and substance abuse disorders. Being certified in mental health treatment throughout the lifespan, I am able to see children, adolescents, adults, and geriatric patients. I offer medication management, Spravato (esketamine) treatments, and IM and IV Ketamine infusions for treatment resistant issues.
(501) 238-8812 View (501) 238-8812
Photo of Sadie Blackwell, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Sadie Blackwell
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
1 Endorsed
(501) 521-1386 View (501) 521-1386

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Kelsey McClellan, Psychiatrist, MD
Kelsey McClellan
Psychiatrist, MD
2 Endorsed
Little Rock, AR 72205
I am a licensed psychiatrist who primarily treats depression, anxiety, ADHD, Autism, neurodivergence, and women’s issues such as postpartum depression and PMDD. I have a special interest in treating the psychiatric manifestations of chronic illnesses such as Ehler's Danlos syndrome, fibromyalgia, endometriosis, mast cell activation, and dysautonomia. I believe that the best path to mental wellness is one built on collaboration. I view every patient as a partner in their own care, working together with compassion, respect, and understanding.
I am a licensed psychiatrist who primarily treats depression, anxiety, ADHD, Autism, neurodivergence, and women’s issues such as postpartum depression and PMDD. I have a special interest in treating the psychiatric manifestations of chronic illnesses such as Ehler's Danlos syndrome, fibromyalgia, endometriosis, mast cell activation, and dysautonomia. I believe that the best path to mental wellness is one built on collaboration. I view every patient as a partner in their own care, working together with compassion, respect, and understanding.
(501) 635-9900 View (501) 635-9900
Photo of Cathy Pettis, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, BCC
Cathy Pettis
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, BCC
Online Only
Cathy is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) who has over 10 years of nursing experience. Cathy is playful, creative, and compassionate about delivering quality care to those she serves. She believes that everyone has a beautiful destination and at times needs support in arriving. We all aware that life could be extremely stressful and sometimes it feels difficult to navigate alone. Cathy is here to help you to navigate through your life struggles and optimize your quality of life. Her goal is to help our patient to achieve optimal serenity and to bring life back to homeostasis once again.
Cathy is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) who has over 10 years of nursing experience. Cathy is playful, creative, and compassionate about delivering quality care to those she serves. She believes that everyone has a beautiful destination and at times needs support in arriving. We all aware that life could be extremely stressful and sometimes it feels difficult to navigate alone. Cathy is here to help you to navigate through your life struggles and optimize your quality of life. Her goal is to help our patient to achieve optimal serenity and to bring life back to homeostasis once again.
(501) 300-9926 View (501) 300-9926

See more therapy options for North Little Rock

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in North Little Rock, AR

10+

Average cost per session

$250

Psychiatrists in North Little Rock, AR who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
94% Trauma and PTSD
89% Bipolar Disorder
83% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
83% Medication Management
78% Sleep or Insomnia

Average years in practice

8 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

83% BlueCross and BlueShield
78% Ambetter
72% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Psychiatrists in North Little Rock, AR see their clients

61% In Person and Online
39% Online Only

Gender breakdown

94% Female
6% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in North Little Rock?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.