Psychiatrists in 98503

Photo of Lisa M Koykar, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Lisa M Koykar
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Lacey, WA 98503
My ideal client is someone navigating anxiety, depression, trauma, or mood-related challenges and is seeking a safe space to feel heard, understood, and supported. They may feel stuck or overwhelmed but are ready to take steps toward healing. Their goal is to gain emotional stability, build resilience, and reconnect with a sense of purpose and well-being. They want a collaborative, compassionate partner in their mental health journey someone who sees their strengths and helps them grow into the best version of themselves.
My ideal client is someone navigating anxiety, depression, trauma, or mood-related challenges and is seeking a safe space to feel heard, understood, and supported. They may feel stuck or overwhelmed but are ready to take steps toward healing. Their goal is to gain emotional stability, build resilience, and reconnect with a sense of purpose and well-being. They want a collaborative, compassionate partner in their mental health journey someone who sees their strengths and helps them grow into the best version of themselves.
(360) 504-4930 View (360) 504-4930
Photo of Matt Kilgore, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP, PMHNP
Matt Kilgore
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP, PMHNP
Lacey, WA 98503
Accepting new patients! I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and a Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP). My professional experience includes the provision of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) treatment & medication management for psychiatric disorders, inpatient substance use disorder rehabilitation, and methadone management. I earned my Bachelor’s in Biology, my Master of Science (MSN), and my Doctorate of Nursing Practice (DNP), all from Pacific Lutheran University in Tacoma, WA.
Accepting new patients! I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and a Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP). My professional experience includes the provision of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) treatment & medication management for psychiatric disorders, inpatient substance use disorder rehabilitation, and methadone management. I earned my Bachelor’s in Biology, my Master of Science (MSN), and my Doctorate of Nursing Practice (DNP), all from Pacific Lutheran University in Tacoma, WA.
(360) 523-1686 View (360) 523-1686
Photo of Michelle Bajema - Sound Choice Mental Health—Spravato Olympia WA, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Sound Choice Mental Health—Spravato Olympia WA
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Lacey, WA 98503
Our ideal client is someone who’s lived with depression and tried medications and therapy without lasting relief. They may feel frustrated, discouraged, or emotionally exhausted but they’re still searching for hope. They want to feel like themselves again, to reconnect with joy, purpose, and stability. Many have been told they have treatment-resistant depression, and they’re ready to explore new, evidence-based options. We offer a safe, supportive environment where healing is possible, and where innovative treatments can open the door to real change.
Our ideal client is someone who’s lived with depression and tried medications and therapy without lasting relief. They may feel frustrated, discouraged, or emotionally exhausted but they’re still searching for hope. They want to feel like themselves again, to reconnect with joy, purpose, and stability. Many have been told they have treatment-resistant depression, and they’re ready to explore new, evidence-based options. We offer a safe, supportive environment where healing is possible, and where innovative treatments can open the door to real change.
(360) 795-5015 View (360) 795-5015
Photo of Dr. Moira Kapeen, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP-C, PMHNP-C, ARNP
Dr. Moira Kapeen
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP-C, PMHNP-C, ARNP
Lacey, WA 98503
Hi, I’m Dr. Moira Kapeen, DNP, FNP-C, PMHNP-C, a dual-certified Family Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. My background in acute care, primary care, and psychiatry allows me to take a whole-person approach to mental health. I work with adults seeking medically informed psychiatric care for anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma-related concerns, life transitions, and the mental health impact of medical conditions, including obesity, cancer, and other chronic illnesses. I regularly support individuals preparing for weight-loss (bariatric) surgery.
Hi, I’m Dr. Moira Kapeen, DNP, FNP-C, PMHNP-C, a dual-certified Family Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. My background in acute care, primary care, and psychiatry allows me to take a whole-person approach to mental health. I work with adults seeking medically informed psychiatric care for anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma-related concerns, life transitions, and the mental health impact of medical conditions, including obesity, cancer, and other chronic illnesses. I regularly support individuals preparing for weight-loss (bariatric) surgery.
(206) 558-9604 View (206) 558-9604
Photo of Edward Case, Psychiatrist, MD
Edward Case
Psychiatrist, MD
Lacey, WA 98503
The goal of this practice is to provide you personalized treatment using psychotherapy, supplements, and medication, depending upon your individual needs.
The goal of this practice is to provide you personalized treatment using psychotherapy, supplements, and medication, depending upon your individual needs.
(360) 529-3817 View (360) 529-3817
Photo of Harrison Detroja, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, ARNP
Harrison Detroja
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, ARNP
1 Endorsed
Lacey, WA 98503
I have over 12 years of experience in healthcare, with a focus on mental health, sleep medicine, and family medicine. I am pleased to offer psychiatric evaluation and medication management services to adolescents and adults ages 15 and older. My clinical practice encompasses mental health concerns, including depression, anxiety, PTSD, OCD, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, autism, ADHD, and more.
I have over 12 years of experience in healthcare, with a focus on mental health, sleep medicine, and family medicine. I am pleased to offer psychiatric evaluation and medication management services to adolescents and adults ages 15 and older. My clinical practice encompasses mental health concerns, including depression, anxiety, PTSD, OCD, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, autism, ADHD, and more.
(360) 217-9425 View (360) 217-9425
Photo of Margie Williams - Elroi Mental Health Services PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Elroi Mental Health Services PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Lacey, WA 98503
Looking for a Christian provider, who understands and has a relationship with God? Positive Holistic mental healthcare does not require you to sacrifice your faith. Margie Williams is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) qualified to practice psychiatry, diagnose, treat, and prescribe psychiatric medications across the lifespan. Elroi-MHS, treats the whole person and are a BIPOC and LGBTQ+ supportive office. We are accepting new clients and are here to provide a chance for you to get through your daily life with positivity and clarity within yourself!
Looking for a Christian provider, who understands and has a relationship with God? Positive Holistic mental healthcare does not require you to sacrifice your faith. Margie Williams is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) qualified to practice psychiatry, diagnose, treat, and prescribe psychiatric medications across the lifespan. Elroi-MHS, treats the whole person and are a BIPOC and LGBTQ+ supportive office. We are accepting new clients and are here to provide a chance for you to get through your daily life with positivity and clarity within yourself!
(253) 364-1771 View (253) 364-1771
Photo of Michelle Bajema - Sound Choice Mental Health, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Sound Choice Mental Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Lacey, WA 98503
At Sound Choice Mental Health, we provide compassionate, integrative psychiatric care for adults navigating trauma, anxiety, depression, ADHD, and other mental health challenges. Our approach blends thoughtful medication management with education, supportive care, and collaboration. Many patients say it feels like finding someone who finally listens, someone who truly understands and helps them build balance, healing, and lasting emotional wellness.
At Sound Choice Mental Health, we provide compassionate, integrative psychiatric care for adults navigating trauma, anxiety, depression, ADHD, and other mental health challenges. Our approach blends thoughtful medication management with education, supportive care, and collaboration. Many patients say it feels like finding someone who finally listens, someone who truly understands and helps them build balance, healing, and lasting emotional wellness.
(360) 503-0345 View (360) 503-0345
Photo of Michelle Lea Bajema, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, ARNP, PMHNP-C
Michelle Lea Bajema
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, ARNP, PMHNP-C
2 Endorsed
Lacey, WA 98503
My patients often feel overwhelmed, misunderstood, and are seeking a compassionate and effective approach that goes beyond routine mental health care. They have faced significant challenges in their daily lives and have not found relief. They need a safe and supportive environment where they feel heard and validated. They also need a tailored treatment plan that addresses their unique symptoms and circumstances to achieve better mental health and improve their quality of life. We focus on regaining a sense of control and stability in their lives.
My patients often feel overwhelmed, misunderstood, and are seeking a compassionate and effective approach that goes beyond routine mental health care. They have faced significant challenges in their daily lives and have not found relief. They need a safe and supportive environment where they feel heard and validated. They also need a tailored treatment plan that addresses their unique symptoms and circumstances to achieve better mental health and improve their quality of life. We focus on regaining a sense of control and stability in their lives.
(360) 230-6660 View (360) 230-6660
Photo of Al Jerome Cruz, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP, PMHNP
Al Jerome Cruz
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Lacey, WA 98503
Al Jerome (AJ) is a dual board-certified Family & Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner specializing in adult psychiatric medication management. He also offers Medical Weight loss and Nutritional Psychiatry services. He received his Doctoral degree and post-graduate psychiatric mental health certificate at Duke University. He utilizes a holistic, collaborative, and integrative approach to provide personalized, evidence-based, and non-judgmental psychiatric care. AJ highly values a therapeutic provider-client relationship built in trust, respect, and empathy.
Al Jerome (AJ) is a dual board-certified Family & Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner specializing in adult psychiatric medication management. He also offers Medical Weight loss and Nutritional Psychiatry services. He received his Doctoral degree and post-graduate psychiatric mental health certificate at Duke University. He utilizes a holistic, collaborative, and integrative approach to provide personalized, evidence-based, and non-judgmental psychiatric care. AJ highly values a therapeutic provider-client relationship built in trust, respect, and empathy.
(360) 531-6869 View (360) 531-6869
Photo of Jason Johnson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP
Jason Johnson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP
1 Endorsed
Lacey, WA 98503
My name is Jason Johnson and I am a board certified doctor of nursing practice in psychiatry. I specialize in working with clients seeking evaluation, diagnosis, and treatment for many conditions including ADHD, anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, PTSD, substance use disorders, schizophrenia, and weight management. In our first few sessions we will survey your health history and concerns so that I can better understand your needs and provide optimal treatment options.
My name is Jason Johnson and I am a board certified doctor of nursing practice in psychiatry. I specialize in working with clients seeking evaluation, diagnosis, and treatment for many conditions including ADHD, anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, PTSD, substance use disorders, schizophrenia, and weight management. In our first few sessions we will survey your health history and concerns so that I can better understand your needs and provide optimal treatment options.
(360) 634-0596 View (360) 634-0596
Photo of Judith Maduh, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Judith Maduh
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BC
4 Endorsed
Lacey, WA 98503
Hello! I'm Judy- a PMHNP provider who enjoys working with children, adolescents and adults; especially ones who's been through trauma. I have a wealth of experience managing several mental illness in this population. I have been privileged to train with many but especially two of the renowned child-adolescent psychiatrists in North Texas! Using my compassionate care model, my clients receive comprehensive evaluation, diagnosis, and evident treatment tailored individually to each person. Always happy to hear them report they have gotten their life back! I'd like to take this journey with you, please do reach out.
Hello! I'm Judy- a PMHNP provider who enjoys working with children, adolescents and adults; especially ones who's been through trauma. I have a wealth of experience managing several mental illness in this population. I have been privileged to train with many but especially two of the renowned child-adolescent psychiatrists in North Texas! Using my compassionate care model, my clients receive comprehensive evaluation, diagnosis, and evident treatment tailored individually to each person. Always happy to hear them report they have gotten their life back! I'd like to take this journey with you, please do reach out.
(972) 954-2187 View (972) 954-2187
Photo of Pamela Handran, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP, PMHNP
Pamela Handran
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Lacey, WA 98503
I am a nationally board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) licensed in Washington state. I earned my Master of Science in Nursing at Walden University with a specialization in psychiatry and mental health. Prior to this, I received a Bachelor of Science in Nursing at Western Governors University. I have been in healthcare since 1998, transitioning to mental health in 2016. I have worked with adult and adolescent populations in outpatient and inpatient psychiatric settings. My experience includes diagnosis, treatment planning, stabilization, and management of new and established mental health conditions.
I am a nationally board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) licensed in Washington state. I earned my Master of Science in Nursing at Walden University with a specialization in psychiatry and mental health. Prior to this, I received a Bachelor of Science in Nursing at Western Governors University. I have been in healthcare since 1998, transitioning to mental health in 2016. I have worked with adult and adolescent populations in outpatient and inpatient psychiatric settings. My experience includes diagnosis, treatment planning, stabilization, and management of new and established mental health conditions.
(206) 539-1147 View (206) 539-1147
Photo of Harvey Hall, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP-C, CCM-R, ARNP
Harvey Hall
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP-C, CCM-R, ARNP
Serves Area
Accepting New Patients, even on Saturday and can see patients through Telepsychiatry or Telemedicine, and we do have some evening appts available as well. Trained as a family and psychiatric nurse practitioner. Master’s trained from the University of Cincinnati and Touro University; also have degrees from Pacific Lutheran University in Nursing and the University of Oklahoma. I have a background in military medicine, and have served populations that have been diverse and underserved. I have also served in case management for Washington State DSHS, working with social workers and caregivers for and in behalf of foster children.
Accepting New Patients, even on Saturday and can see patients through Telepsychiatry or Telemedicine, and we do have some evening appts available as well. Trained as a family and psychiatric nurse practitioner. Master’s trained from the University of Cincinnati and Touro University; also have degrees from Pacific Lutheran University in Nursing and the University of Oklahoma. I have a background in military medicine, and have served populations that have been diverse and underserved. I have also served in case management for Washington State DSHS, working with social workers and caregivers for and in behalf of foster children.
(360) 346-9520 View (360) 346-9520
Photo of Veronica Sherwood, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, ARNP
Veronica Sherwood
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, ARNP
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am a board-certified Family Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who takes a specialized and compassionate approach to understanding ADHD. Over the years, I’ve learned that ADHD doesn’t look the same in everyone — and it’s often overlooked, especially in women, high achievers, and those who’ve learned to mask their symptoms. My goal is to see beyond the surface and recognize the patterns others may miss. I provide comprehensive psychiatric evaluations, psychoeducation, and evidence-based medication management tailored to each person’s unique story.
I am a board-certified Family Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who takes a specialized and compassionate approach to understanding ADHD. Over the years, I’ve learned that ADHD doesn’t look the same in everyone — and it’s often overlooked, especially in women, high achievers, and those who’ve learned to mask their symptoms. My goal is to see beyond the surface and recognize the patterns others may miss. I provide comprehensive psychiatric evaluations, psychoeducation, and evidence-based medication management tailored to each person’s unique story.
(605) 205-8986 View (605) 205-8986
Photo of Dr. Marissa Garrett, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, AGNP-C, PMHNP-C
Dr. Marissa Garrett
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, AGNP-C, PMHNP-C
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Do you feel you have been struggling with your mental health or achieving your wellness goals? Are you considering medication but hesitant? I strive to inform my clients what their options are, and help manage their mental health conditions with medication management so they can live their fullest lives. In a non judgmental, inclusive, and safe environment, I assess where you are in life, and where you want to be. I support you in achieving those goals. I am also available to offer more support to individuals who are already seeing a counselor or therapist and need assistance managing their medications.
Do you feel you have been struggling with your mental health or achieving your wellness goals? Are you considering medication but hesitant? I strive to inform my clients what their options are, and help manage their mental health conditions with medication management so they can live their fullest lives. In a non judgmental, inclusive, and safe environment, I assess where you are in life, and where you want to be. I support you in achieving those goals. I am also available to offer more support to individuals who are already seeing a counselor or therapist and need assistance managing their medications.
(253) 893-4134 View (253) 893-4134
Photo of Valerie Brandt, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP, PMHNP
Valerie Brandt
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP, PMHNP
Serves Area
As a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I provide compassionate and evidence-based care to clients ages 18 and up. I help clients work through issues including anxiety, depression, grief, PTSD, and ADHD. With a special focus and passion for healthcare workers and first responders, I bring a unique understanding of the challenges and stressors faced by those in demanding professions and the psychological impact of high-stress environments. Whether it's managing work-related stress, navigating trauma exposure, or addressing burnout, I provide a safe and supportive space for individuals to heal and thrive.
As a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I provide compassionate and evidence-based care to clients ages 18 and up. I help clients work through issues including anxiety, depression, grief, PTSD, and ADHD. With a special focus and passion for healthcare workers and first responders, I bring a unique understanding of the challenges and stressors faced by those in demanding professions and the psychological impact of high-stress environments. Whether it's managing work-related stress, navigating trauma exposure, or addressing burnout, I provide a safe and supportive space for individuals to heal and thrive.
(360) 854-3318 View (360) 854-3318
Photo of Edward Rosanski, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MN, PMHCNS-
Edward Rosanski
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MN, PMHCNS-
Serves Area
Edward Rosanski is a Nurse Practitioner in Arizona who has been practicing since 1996. Edward believes in a collaborative approach for medication management. Outside of work, Edward enjoys stained glass, glass fusing, woodworking, golf, and blues music.
Edward Rosanski is a Nurse Practitioner in Arizona who has been practicing since 1996. Edward believes in a collaborative approach for medication management. Outside of work, Edward enjoys stained glass, glass fusing, woodworking, golf, and blues music.
(360) 615-2690 View (360) 615-2690
Photo of Frank Bashumika, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MPH, PMHNP, BC
Frank Bashumika
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MPH, PMHNP, BC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Thank you for choosing Teleemon Behavioral Health Services. I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 10 years experience working in the mental health field. I strongly believe that proper treatment can facilitate/enhance YOUR self-confidence and determination and in turn boost overall well-being.
Thank you for choosing Teleemon Behavioral Health Services. I am a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 10 years experience working in the mental health field. I strongly believe that proper treatment can facilitate/enhance YOUR self-confidence and determination and in turn boost overall well-being.
(425) 475-2739 View (425) 475-2739
Photo of Edward Rosanski - LifeStance Health, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
LifeStance Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
(360) 529-3614 View (360) 529-3614

See more therapy options for 98503

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 98503

40+

Average cost per session

$175

Psychiatrists in 98503 who prioritize treating:

95% Anxiety
93% Depression
88% Medication Management
83% ADHD
78% Trauma and PTSD
78% Bipolar Disorder
66% Sleep or Insomnia

Average years in practice

8 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

94% Aetna
86% Regence
72% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in 98503 see their clients

59% In Person and Online
41% Online Only

Gender breakdown

71% Female
29% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 98503?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.