Psychiatrists in 98040

Photo of Ryan M. Fugate, Psychiatrist, MD
Ryan M. Fugate
Psychiatrist, MD
Mercer Island, WA 98040
**Currently accepting patients for telemedicine/teletherapy only** I'm experienced with a broad range of psychiatric conditions but, have particular focus in the areas of bipolar disorder, depression, anxiety, ADHD and post-traumatic stress. I believe in a multi-faceted approach to care and often recommend elements of lifestyle modification, nutrition/supplementation, mindfulness and mind-body practices, in addition to psychotherapy and prescription medication. I try to emphasize a collaborative treatment approach, involving the patient and their entire healthcare team to optimize treatment efficacy and quality of care.
**Currently accepting patients for telemedicine/teletherapy only** I'm experienced with a broad range of psychiatric conditions but, have particular focus in the areas of bipolar disorder, depression, anxiety, ADHD and post-traumatic stress. I believe in a multi-faceted approach to care and often recommend elements of lifestyle modification, nutrition/supplementation, mindfulness and mind-body practices, in addition to psychotherapy and prescription medication. I try to emphasize a collaborative treatment approach, involving the patient and their entire healthcare team to optimize treatment efficacy and quality of care.
(206) 785-2609 View (206) 785-2609
Photo of Krista Meeks, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Krista Meeks
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Mercer Island, WA 98040
As a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner, I will work with you to diagnose and explore solutions and medication management for conditions such as depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, PTSD, disordered eating, OCD, ADHD, ASD, substance use disorders, and other mental health challenges. I believe that there is depth, dimension, and complexity in someone’s unique story, and I aim to consider a comprehensive picture, and a richer understanding of a person and their struggles as we collaborate to create an individual treatment plan.
As a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner, I will work with you to diagnose and explore solutions and medication management for conditions such as depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, PTSD, disordered eating, OCD, ADHD, ASD, substance use disorders, and other mental health challenges. I believe that there is depth, dimension, and complexity in someone’s unique story, and I aim to consider a comprehensive picture, and a richer understanding of a person and their struggles as we collaborate to create an individual treatment plan.
(425) 441-3282 View (425) 441-3282
Photo of Graciela Valdez - Grace MindCare, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP
Grace MindCare
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP
2 Endorsed
Mercer Island, WA 98040
I work with patients of all ages who are experiencing depression, anxiety, PTSD, substance use disorders and a wide range of mental health conditions. As a Latina and member of the LGBTQ+ community I enjoy supporting those who face the unique challenges impacting queer people and people of color. I also enjoy supporting those facing relationship challenges and am kink and polyamory positive.
I work with patients of all ages who are experiencing depression, anxiety, PTSD, substance use disorders and a wide range of mental health conditions. As a Latina and member of the LGBTQ+ community I enjoy supporting those who face the unique challenges impacting queer people and people of color. I also enjoy supporting those facing relationship challenges and am kink and polyamory positive.
(206) 312-7918 View (206) 312-7918
Photo of Nakyung (Lisa) Choe, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Nakyung (Lisa) Choe
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Mercer Island, WA 98040
I am a Korean American Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with experiences with PTSD, OCD, Anxiety, Depression, ADHD, Bipolar, Schizophrenia, and other behavioral or mental health issues. As a Military Veteran myself, I truly believe that the brain and body work together when outside forces such as trauma, stress, or injury occur. The mind will go into a survival mode, which can trigger mental and physical symptoms. Mental illness can come to anyone and at any time.
I am a Korean American Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with experiences with PTSD, OCD, Anxiety, Depression, ADHD, Bipolar, Schizophrenia, and other behavioral or mental health issues. As a Military Veteran myself, I truly believe that the brain and body work together when outside forces such as trauma, stress, or injury occur. The mind will go into a survival mode, which can trigger mental and physical symptoms. Mental illness can come to anyone and at any time.
(206) 207-5133 View (206) 207-5133
Photo of Rebekah Vigileos, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Rebekah Vigileos
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Mercer Island, WA 98040
Rebekah is a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner from Mercer Island, Washington. She has a bachelor’s degree in nursing from Western Washington University and a Master of Science in Nursing from Walden University. Originally from Phoenix, Arizona, Rebekah is an outspoken advocate for social justice and equality and has worked with several nonprofits including those that manage food and clothing donations, connect individuals to community resources, and serve migrant populations.
Rebekah is a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner from Mercer Island, Washington. She has a bachelor’s degree in nursing from Western Washington University and a Master of Science in Nursing from Walden University. Originally from Phoenix, Arizona, Rebekah is an outspoken advocate for social justice and equality and has worked with several nonprofits including those that manage food and clothing donations, connect individuals to community resources, and serve migrant populations.
(206) 589-5542 View (206) 589-5542
Photo of Kevin Clinton Kerrick, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN
Kevin Clinton Kerrick
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN
Serves Area
I'm a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner who takes a holistic approach to treating patients. I recognize that people are more than of their parts. Maximizing wellness is the goal when working with clients, and to this end, exploration into complex biological, psychological, social, and environmental factors is important to gain a full view of the client's needs. Clients often seek mental health treatment to alleviate distress. It is incumbent on the provider to work with clients to uncover sources of distress and develop actionable means to empower clients to improve their lives.
I'm a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner who takes a holistic approach to treating patients. I recognize that people are more than of their parts. Maximizing wellness is the goal when working with clients, and to this end, exploration into complex biological, psychological, social, and environmental factors is important to gain a full view of the client's needs. Clients often seek mental health treatment to alleviate distress. It is incumbent on the provider to work with clients to uncover sources of distress and develop actionable means to empower clients to improve their lives.
(206) 312-4273 View (206) 312-4273
Photo of Tchido Yao - Heramba Mental Healthcare, PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, ARNP, PMHNP, BC
Heramba Mental Healthcare, PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, ARNP, PMHNP, BC
Serves Area
We accept new clients every day throughout the year. We are opened Mondays through Saturdays. We accept all insurances, Medicaid, and Medicare. We do have telepsychiatry, telemedicine, or telehealth availability. We are opened every day, include Saturdays and Sundays. Mental health disorders impact people from a broad spectrum of the population. We love to help and support people. We are passionate about our patients’ psychiatric health and wellbeing. We spend time listening to our clients. We take into considerations our clients’ preferences and complaints.
We accept new clients every day throughout the year. We are opened Mondays through Saturdays. We accept all insurances, Medicaid, and Medicare. We do have telepsychiatry, telemedicine, or telehealth availability. We are opened every day, include Saturdays and Sundays. Mental health disorders impact people from a broad spectrum of the population. We love to help and support people. We are passionate about our patients’ psychiatric health and wellbeing. We spend time listening to our clients. We take into considerations our clients’ preferences and complaints.
(360) 227-6060 View (360) 227-6060
Photo of Zachary Feldman, Psychiatrist, MD
Zachary Feldman
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
I believe mental health results from a complex constellation of past and present interpersonal, intrapersonal, and biologic influence. While medication management alone is sometimes sufficient for targeted symptom alleviation, transformation of the self requires substantially more time. My approach is toward narrative and understanding within a safe, two-person relationship. I offer psychodynamic psychotherapy, psychoanalysis, and judicious prescribing in a small, referral-based private practice.
I believe mental health results from a complex constellation of past and present interpersonal, intrapersonal, and biologic influence. While medication management alone is sometimes sufficient for targeted symptom alleviation, transformation of the self requires substantially more time. My approach is toward narrative and understanding within a safe, two-person relationship. I offer psychodynamic psychotherapy, psychoanalysis, and judicious prescribing in a small, referral-based private practice.
(425) 276-1590 View (425) 276-1590
Photo of April Catherine Casselman, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
April Catherine Casselman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
My ideal client is someone who feels stuck struggling with anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, or emotional overwhelm yet still hopes for change. They’re tired of surviving and want to feel balanced, focused, and at peace again. Whether it’s difficulty sleeping, managing mood, or feeling disconnected, they’re ready for a compassionate approach that combines clinical expertise with understanding and respect for their story. Our mission is to help you restore balance, peace, and purpose through compassionate connection, research-driven treatment, and a holistic approach. Growth is always possible—no matter where your journey begins.
My ideal client is someone who feels stuck struggling with anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, or emotional overwhelm yet still hopes for change. They’re tired of surviving and want to feel balanced, focused, and at peace again. Whether it’s difficulty sleeping, managing mood, or feeling disconnected, they’re ready for a compassionate approach that combines clinical expertise with understanding and respect for their story. Our mission is to help you restore balance, peace, and purpose through compassionate connection, research-driven treatment, and a holistic approach. Growth is always possible—no matter where your journey begins.
(425) 671-5475 View (425) 671-5475
Photo of Amanveer Kaila, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, ARNP, PMHNP
Amanveer Kaila
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, ARNP, PMHNP
Serves Area
My ideal clients are adults who are tired of treating their mental health and their weight as separate problems — because they're not. They come to me after years of struggling, often feeling dismissed or misunderstood by previous providers. They're ready for something different. As a solo practitioner, I bring more than 15 years of healthcare experience, combining expertise in psychiatry, obesity medicine, and neurosurgery to provide compassionate, evidence-based care tailored to each individual's needs.
My ideal clients are adults who are tired of treating their mental health and their weight as separate problems — because they're not. They come to me after years of struggling, often feeling dismissed or misunderstood by previous providers. They're ready for something different. As a solo practitioner, I bring more than 15 years of healthcare experience, combining expertise in psychiatry, obesity medicine, and neurosurgery to provide compassionate, evidence-based care tailored to each individual's needs.
(425) 386-7720 View (425) 386-7720
Photo of James Bowen, Psychiatrist, MD, MPH
James Bowen
Psychiatrist, MD, MPH
Serves Area
Welcome to my practice! I’m a board-certified psychiatrist offering weekly psychotherapy with (optional) psychiatric medication management. Navigating the mental health care system can be challenging, and I hope that offering a one-stop shop for both therapy and medications simplifies your care. I specialize in the treatment of adults with a broad range of mental health concerns, including depression, anxiety, work stress, relationship issues, loss, family-of-origin issues, and LGBTQIA+ mental health.
Welcome to my practice! I’m a board-certified psychiatrist offering weekly psychotherapy with (optional) psychiatric medication management. Navigating the mental health care system can be challenging, and I hope that offering a one-stop shop for both therapy and medications simplifies your care. I specialize in the treatment of adults with a broad range of mental health concerns, including depression, anxiety, work stress, relationship issues, loss, family-of-origin issues, and LGBTQIA+ mental health.
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Photo of Emma Nauman - Dr. Emma Nauman @Prisma Wellness, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PHMNP, BC
Dr. Emma Nauman @Prisma Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PHMNP, BC
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Hello, I'm Emma! I'm a Doctorate level Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I focused my Doctoral research on behavioral interventions for substance use and I believe that success in mental healthcare comes from shared decision making, treating you as a whole individual and creating sustainable treatment plans for a lifelong change. I was born and raised in the Pacific Northwest and I am a long-time resident of Seattle. I have worked extensively in community mental health and homeless services and I have addressed a wide range of mental health concerns from my past work as a case manager and registered nurse.
Hello, I'm Emma! I'm a Doctorate level Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I focused my Doctoral research on behavioral interventions for substance use and I believe that success in mental healthcare comes from shared decision making, treating you as a whole individual and creating sustainable treatment plans for a lifelong change. I was born and raised in the Pacific Northwest and I am a long-time resident of Seattle. I have worked extensively in community mental health and homeless services and I have addressed a wide range of mental health concerns from my past work as a case manager and registered nurse.
(206) 785-1015 View (206) 785-1015
Photo of Jesse P McClelland, Psychiatrist, MD, MPH
Jesse P McClelland
Psychiatrist, MD, MPH
Serves Area
I want to personally invite new clients to my psychiatry practice. I am a board-certified psychiatrist dedicated to providing innovative, insightful care to my clients. I enjoy collaborating with adult clients with mental health issues who are serious about taking control of their life's journey. I relate personally to you. I understand your struggles, having been diagnosed and treated for ADHD myself. Not surprisingly, my special emphasis in my practice is treating ADHD/ADD, as I believe I have a unique insight into the treatment and therapy that might work best.
I want to personally invite new clients to my psychiatry practice. I am a board-certified psychiatrist dedicated to providing innovative, insightful care to my clients. I enjoy collaborating with adult clients with mental health issues who are serious about taking control of their life's journey. I relate personally to you. I understand your struggles, having been diagnosed and treated for ADHD myself. Not surprisingly, my special emphasis in my practice is treating ADHD/ADD, as I believe I have a unique insight into the treatment and therapy that might work best.
(206) 966-4774 View (206) 966-4774
Photo of Brianne Yingling, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, -BC
Brianne Yingling
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, -BC
Serves Area
Do you struggle with anxiety, depression, or bipolar disorder? ADD/ADHD or OCD? Offers at-home psychological testing for ADHD using Brown assessments through Pearson. She offers GeneSight pharmacogenomic testing for clients who are experiencing difficulty finding effective psychiatric medications. Personalized medication management can help you achieve emotional wellness, optimizing benefits and reducing side effects. care based on your unique experiences and goals. With ongoing support, you will be heard. Call today for an initial appointment. Start your journey toward calm, balance, and focus. I would love to hear your story.
Do you struggle with anxiety, depression, or bipolar disorder? ADD/ADHD or OCD? Offers at-home psychological testing for ADHD using Brown assessments through Pearson. She offers GeneSight pharmacogenomic testing for clients who are experiencing difficulty finding effective psychiatric medications. Personalized medication management can help you achieve emotional wellness, optimizing benefits and reducing side effects. care based on your unique experiences and goals. With ongoing support, you will be heard. Call today for an initial appointment. Start your journey toward calm, balance, and focus. I would love to hear your story.
(206) 672-2961 View (206) 672-2961
Photo of Olubukola A Yoade, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Olubukola A Yoade
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Hi, I’m Olu, I’m glad you’re here. I know that reaching out for help can feel overwhelming. My goal is to make this step a little easier by creating a space that feels safe, supportive, and free of judgment. During our first session, I’ll take the time to listen to your story and understand your concerns. We’ll talk about what’s been happening, what matters most to you, and what you’d like to change. I’ll share my insights in clear language, and together we’ll create a treatment plan that feels right for you.
Hi, I’m Olu, I’m glad you’re here. I know that reaching out for help can feel overwhelming. My goal is to make this step a little easier by creating a space that feels safe, supportive, and free of judgment. During our first session, I’ll take the time to listen to your story and understand your concerns. We’ll talk about what’s been happening, what matters most to you, and what you’d like to change. I’ll share my insights in clear language, and together we’ll create a treatment plan that feels right for you.
(830) 563-4578 View (830) 563-4578
Photo of Sam Mathew, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, MA, ARNP, PMHNPBC
Sam Mathew
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, MA, ARNP, PMHNPBC
Serves Area
As a board certified mental health provider I guide clients in their mental health journeys with empathy and expertise. Through a patient-centric approach, I create a safe, non-judgmental environment where people feel comfortable expressing themselves. By combining evidence-based therapies like psychotherapy and medication management, I empower patients to overcome challenges and achieve well-being. I am dedicated to ongoing learning, keeping up with psychiatry advancements, and collaborating with fellow healthcare professionals for comprehensive care. Ultimately, I strive to make a positive impact on the lives of those I serve.
As a board certified mental health provider I guide clients in their mental health journeys with empathy and expertise. Through a patient-centric approach, I create a safe, non-judgmental environment where people feel comfortable expressing themselves. By combining evidence-based therapies like psychotherapy and medication management, I empower patients to overcome challenges and achieve well-being. I am dedicated to ongoing learning, keeping up with psychiatry advancements, and collaborating with fellow healthcare professionals for comprehensive care. Ultimately, I strive to make a positive impact on the lives of those I serve.
(425) 537-6287 View (425) 537-6287
Photo of Dr. Sandrine Kaze, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Dr. Sandrine Kaze
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
As a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), I am dedicated to providing compassionate, evidence-based care to individuals from all ages seeking support with their mental health. I believe in creating a safe, respectful, and collaborative space where you feel heard, understood, and empowered in your healing journey.
As a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), I am dedicated to providing compassionate, evidence-based care to individuals from all ages seeking support with their mental health. I believe in creating a safe, respectful, and collaborative space where you feel heard, understood, and empowered in your healing journey.
(206) 558-1480 View (206) 558-1480
Photo of Cara Erkut, Psychiatrist, MD
Cara Erkut
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
What sets me apart from other providers? I am a board-certified MD psychiatrist and psychoanalyst. You will get a provider with the most advanced and extensive training available in mental health. I am in this for the long term with you. Having practiced for over 15 years, I have seen patients from early life all the way through the dying process. I even sat with a patient in her home on the day she died, providing mental health support. I take time to listen to you, to understand your story and what makes you unique. In my eyes, you are a person, not a checklist, and you have many complexities.
What sets me apart from other providers? I am a board-certified MD psychiatrist and psychoanalyst. You will get a provider with the most advanced and extensive training available in mental health. I am in this for the long term with you. Having practiced for over 15 years, I have seen patients from early life all the way through the dying process. I even sat with a patient in her home on the day she died, providing mental health support. I take time to listen to you, to understand your story and what makes you unique. In my eyes, you are a person, not a checklist, and you have many complexities.
(425) 386-2377 View (425) 386-2377
Photo of Dina E. McNeil - Tranquility Center for Wellness, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, ARNP, FNP-C, PMHNP
Tranquility Center for Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, ARNP, FNP-C, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
As a doctorally trained, dual-board certified, Nurse Practitioner in both psychiatry and family practice, I bring a comprehensive perspective to mental health care. I believe everyone deserves to feel happy, healthy, and fulfilled that is free from fear, stress, anxiety, and intrusive thoughts and behaviors. A combination of conventional and complementary approach to wellness, allows for whole mind-body health. I offer a supportive and confidential space for clients to explore their physical, mental, and emotional well-being, developing strategies to address your total wellness.
As a doctorally trained, dual-board certified, Nurse Practitioner in both psychiatry and family practice, I bring a comprehensive perspective to mental health care. I believe everyone deserves to feel happy, healthy, and fulfilled that is free from fear, stress, anxiety, and intrusive thoughts and behaviors. A combination of conventional and complementary approach to wellness, allows for whole mind-body health. I offer a supportive and confidential space for clients to explore their physical, mental, and emotional well-being, developing strategies to address your total wellness.
(425) 552-1187 View (425) 552-1187
Photo of Amy Disla - Talk Therapy & Medication Amy Disla, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP, PMHNP
Talk Therapy & Medication Amy Disla
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP, PMHNP
Online Only
Feeling anxious, depressed, overwhelmed, lonely, or stuck? Struggling with self-esteem, relationships, grief, motivation, or achieving your goals? Working with a therapist can help you develop insight, understanding, and skills to manage these stressors.
Feeling anxious, depressed, overwhelmed, lonely, or stuck? Struggling with self-esteem, relationships, grief, motivation, or achieving your goals? Working with a therapist can help you develop insight, understanding, and skills to manage these stressors.
(425) 474-5816 View (425) 474-5816

See more therapy options for 98040

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 98040

20+

Average cost per session

$250

Psychiatrists in 98040 who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
88% Depression
81% Medication Management
77% Trauma and PTSD
77% Bipolar Disorder
73% ADHD
65% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

90% Aetna
80% Regence
75% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in 98040 see their clients

65% In Person and Online
35% Online Only

Gender breakdown

63% Female
37% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 98040?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.