Psychiatrists in 98033

Photo of Zach Nelson - Active Path Mental Health, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNPBC
Active Path Mental Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNPBC
Verified Verified
Kirkland, WA 98033
Have you tried several medications for your mental health and experienced no relief of symptoms? At Active Path, we are here to help your treatment-resistant depression, anxiety and OCD. Get back to you with services tailored to your specific needs. We offer Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), talk therapy, Spravato (esketamine), and medication management. These services are designed to provide comprehensive support to our patients on their mental health journey. Our services are covered by most insurance plans, including Medicare and Medicaid.
Have you tried several medications for your mental health and experienced no relief of symptoms? At Active Path, we are here to help your treatment-resistant depression, anxiety and OCD. Get back to you with services tailored to your specific needs. We offer Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), talk therapy, Spravato (esketamine), and medication management. These services are designed to provide comprehensive support to our patients on their mental health journey. Our services are covered by most insurance plans, including Medicare and Medicaid.
(425) 414-3264 View (425) 414-3264
Photo of Dr. Michael D. Ward - Michael D. Ward, M.D., PLLC, Psychiatrist, MD
Michael D. Ward, M.D., PLLC
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Kirkland, WA 98033
I am a board-certified Psychiatrist in Kirkland, Washington with broad experience in treating adults with mental and emotional problems, and difficulty coping with life stressors. I provide evidence-based treatments using medication management and psychotherapy tailored to my patient's needs in a safe environment with sensitivity and confidentiality. My goal is not to just treat the symptoms, but also to accurately diagnose and treat the underlying problem in order to improve functioning and quality of life.
I am a board-certified Psychiatrist in Kirkland, Washington with broad experience in treating adults with mental and emotional problems, and difficulty coping with life stressors. I provide evidence-based treatments using medication management and psychotherapy tailored to my patient's needs in a safe environment with sensitivity and confidentiality. My goal is not to just treat the symptoms, but also to accurately diagnose and treat the underlying problem in order to improve functioning and quality of life.
(206) 590-4207 View (206) 590-4207
LifeStance Health
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Kirkland, WA 98033
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
(425) 553-3391 View (425) 553-3391
Photo of Ashok Shimoji-Krishnan, Psychiatrist, MD
Ashok Shimoji-Krishnan
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Kirkland, WA 98033
Dr. Ashok Shimoji-Krishnan, a psychiatrist with LifeStance Health, provides empathetic and client-centered care to children, adolescents, and young adults throughout Washington. As a highly experienced child and adolescent psychiatrist, Dr. Shimoji-Krishnan is passionate about offering mental health support through both in-person sessions and telehealth, ensuring accessible and personalized care for patients across the state. His work is characterized by a collaborative and transparent approach, using clear and approachable language to make complex mental health concepts understandable for patients and families alike. Dr.
Dr. Ashok Shimoji-Krishnan, a psychiatrist with LifeStance Health, provides empathetic and client-centered care to children, adolescents, and young adults throughout Washington. As a highly experienced child and adolescent psychiatrist, Dr. Shimoji-Krishnan is passionate about offering mental health support through both in-person sessions and telehealth, ensuring accessible and personalized care for patients across the state. His work is characterized by a collaborative and transparent approach, using clear and approachable language to make complex mental health concepts understandable for patients and families alike. Dr.
(425) 534-7046 View (425) 534-7046
Photo of Sen Liu, Psychiatrist, MD
Sen Sen Liu
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Kirkland, WA 98033
Establishing connections with patients can be the starting point to explore issues causing mental struggles in us. My goal is to be the working partner with patients and work through these issues to alleviate both mental and physical distress. Areas of interests for me include depression, anxiety, stress and trauma related disorders, mood disorders, Asian American and immigrant mental health. I use both psychotherapy and medications as indicated in my treatment. Therapeutic approaches that I use include psychodynamic, behavioral, and supportive therapies.
Establishing connections with patients can be the starting point to explore issues causing mental struggles in us. My goal is to be the working partner with patients and work through these issues to alleviate both mental and physical distress. Areas of interests for me include depression, anxiety, stress and trauma related disorders, mood disorders, Asian American and immigrant mental health. I use both psychotherapy and medications as indicated in my treatment. Therapeutic approaches that I use include psychodynamic, behavioral, and supportive therapies.
(626) 667-2449 View (626) 667-2449
Photo of Zach Nelson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, DNP
Zach Nelson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, DNP
Verified Verified
Online Only
Have you tried several medications for your mental health and experienced no relief of symptoms? At Active Path, we are here to help your treatment-resistant depression, anxiety and OCD. Get back to you with services tailored to your specific needs. We offer Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), talk therapy, Spravato (esketamine), and medication management. These services are designed to provide comprehensive support to our patients on their mental health journey. Our services are covered by most insurance plans, including Medicare and Medicaid.
Have you tried several medications for your mental health and experienced no relief of symptoms? At Active Path, we are here to help your treatment-resistant depression, anxiety and OCD. Get back to you with services tailored to your specific needs. We offer Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), talk therapy, Spravato (esketamine), and medication management. These services are designed to provide comprehensive support to our patients on their mental health journey. Our services are covered by most insurance plans, including Medicare and Medicaid.
(425) 600-7583 View (425) 600-7583
Photo of Claire Saladino - Traverse Therapy Services, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP
Traverse Therapy Services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP
Verified Verified
Online Only
We're accepting new clients! Hi I'm Claire Saladino. My approach to care involves partnering with patients in their mental health journey to alleviate symptoms and improve overall wellness while utilizing evidence-based practice. Implementing a holistic approach, I help educate and create personalized treatment plans to assist patients in reaching their mental health goals. This can include lifestyle and environmental modifications, collaborating with other health care team members and evaluation of your current medication regimen.
We're accepting new clients! Hi I'm Claire Saladino. My approach to care involves partnering with patients in their mental health journey to alleviate symptoms and improve overall wellness while utilizing evidence-based practice. Implementing a holistic approach, I help educate and create personalized treatment plans to assist patients in reaching their mental health goals. This can include lifestyle and environmental modifications, collaborating with other health care team members and evaluation of your current medication regimen.
(425) 448-5007 View (425) 448-5007
Photo of Massoud Stephane, Psychiatrist, MD
Massoud Stephane
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Kirkland, WA 98033
Dr. Massoud Stephane is a Psychiatrist in Washington who has been practicing since 2019. Dr. Stephane graduated from Damascus University Medical College and was trained in neurology at La Salpeteriere in Paris, France and in psychiatry at Tufts University and Yale University. He was also a research fellow in psychiatry at Johns Hopkins Medical School where he was faculty for short time afterwards. Over his career span, he practiced psychiatry in the East Coast, Midwest, and West coast; and held professorial positions at the University of Minnesota, Indiana University and Oregon Health and Science University.
Dr. Massoud Stephane is a Psychiatrist in Washington who has been practicing since 2019. Dr. Stephane graduated from Damascus University Medical College and was trained in neurology at La Salpeteriere in Paris, France and in psychiatry at Tufts University and Yale University. He was also a research fellow in psychiatry at Johns Hopkins Medical School where he was faculty for short time afterwards. Over his career span, he practiced psychiatry in the East Coast, Midwest, and West coast; and held professorial positions at the University of Minnesota, Indiana University and Oregon Health and Science University.
(425) 510-0200 View (425) 510-0200
Photo of Zach Nelson - Active Path Mental Health, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNPBC
Active Path Mental Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNPBC
Verified Verified
Kirkland, WA 98033
Have you tried several medications for your mental health and experienced no relief of symptoms? At Active Path, we are here to help your treatment-resistant depression, anxiety and OCD. Get back to you with services tailored to your specific needs. We offer Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), talk therapy, Spravato (esketamine), and medication management. These services are designed to provide comprehensive support to our patients on their mental health journey. Our services are covered by most insurance plans, including Medicare and Medicaid.
Have you tried several medications for your mental health and experienced no relief of symptoms? At Active Path, we are here to help your treatment-resistant depression, anxiety and OCD. Get back to you with services tailored to your specific needs. We offer Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), talk therapy, Spravato (esketamine), and medication management. These services are designed to provide comprehensive support to our patients on their mental health journey. Our services are covered by most insurance plans, including Medicare and Medicaid.
(425) 655-1869 View (425) 655-1869
Mark Koenen
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Kirkland, WA 98033
I treat adult patients who are dealing with a variety of psychiatric conditions. Everyone who comes to my office has a unique history and needs, and together we work out an individualized treatment plan. For some, our sessions are primarily focused on psychotherapy, problem solving and encouraging healthy lifestyle changes. For others, we focus more on medication management. Regardless of the approach, the goal is to reduce suffering and improve functioning so that people are better able to lead their lives.
I treat adult patients who are dealing with a variety of psychiatric conditions. Everyone who comes to my office has a unique history and needs, and together we work out an individualized treatment plan. For some, our sessions are primarily focused on psychotherapy, problem solving and encouraging healthy lifestyle changes. For others, we focus more on medication management. Regardless of the approach, the goal is to reduce suffering and improve functioning so that people are better able to lead their lives.
(206) 535-1266 View (206) 535-1266
Photo of Leilani De Jong, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP, PMHNP
Leilani De Jong
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Kirkland, WA 98033
I believe in patient-centered, integrated mental health care. The goal for each patient is to optimize individual health and wellness. I view each patient as a distinct individual with their own unique life experiences, strengths and challenges. Therefore, a specialized treatment plan is created in a collaborative and respectful manner, providing compassionate and evidence-based psychotherapy and/or pharmacologic management in a warm, supportive environment. Therapy is typically brief and solution focused. Prescribing medications is done conscientiously, when suitable, and at the safest dosage.
I believe in patient-centered, integrated mental health care. The goal for each patient is to optimize individual health and wellness. I view each patient as a distinct individual with their own unique life experiences, strengths and challenges. Therefore, a specialized treatment plan is created in a collaborative and respectful manner, providing compassionate and evidence-based psychotherapy and/or pharmacologic management in a warm, supportive environment. Therapy is typically brief and solution focused. Prescribing medications is done conscientiously, when suitable, and at the safest dosage.
(425) 970-8557 View (425) 970-8557
Photo of Dr. Nabilla S Porbandarwalla, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Nabilla S Porbandarwalla
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Kirkland, WA 98033
Hi, I'm "Dr P" (Porbandarwalla), a double board-certified Child, Adolescent, and General Adult Psychiatrist with over a decade of experience. Passionate about restoring well-being and functionality, I specialize in treating children, adolescents, and young adults facing challenges such as depression, anxiety, school-related issues, and autism spectrum disorders. Recognized as a "Top Doctor" in 2023 and 2024, I believe in creating a warm, compassionate, and non-judgmental space where individuals feel heard and valued.
Hi, I'm "Dr P" (Porbandarwalla), a double board-certified Child, Adolescent, and General Adult Psychiatrist with over a decade of experience. Passionate about restoring well-being and functionality, I specialize in treating children, adolescents, and young adults facing challenges such as depression, anxiety, school-related issues, and autism spectrum disorders. Recognized as a "Top Doctor" in 2023 and 2024, I believe in creating a warm, compassionate, and non-judgmental space where individuals feel heard and valued.
(425) 578-7230 View (425) 578-7230
Photo of Dr. Ioana Hall - www.HolistiaHealth.com, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC
www.HolistiaHealth.com
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Online Only
Are you feeling weighed down by anxiety, depression, or the challenges of living with conditions like ADHD, bipolar disorder, or schizoaffective disorder? Life can feel incredibly heavy at times, especially when it feels like no one truly understands what you’re going through. At Holistia Health, my priority is to provide compassionate care that meets you where you are with no judgment and a deep commitment to helping you heal.
Are you feeling weighed down by anxiety, depression, or the challenges of living with conditions like ADHD, bipolar disorder, or schizoaffective disorder? Life can feel incredibly heavy at times, especially when it feels like no one truly understands what you’re going through. At Holistia Health, my priority is to provide compassionate care that meets you where you are with no judgment and a deep commitment to helping you heal.
(425) 537-7729 View (425) 537-7729
Photo of Sule Karakus, Psychiatrist, MD
Sule Karakus
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Online Only
I obtained my medical degree from University of Istanbul Medical School. I completed my Psychiatry Specialization at Case Western Reserve University. I was the chief resident of the inpatient units at Harvard Medical School. I have held positions at Western State Hospital, Good Samaritan Behavioral Health and Navos Mental Health. I was a pediatric neurosurgeon previously and have vast experience working abroad in the international medical communities of Canada, Japan, Germany, France and Australia. I am fluent in English, German, French and Turkish. Services Offered: My focus will be on medication management.
I obtained my medical degree from University of Istanbul Medical School. I completed my Psychiatry Specialization at Case Western Reserve University. I was the chief resident of the inpatient units at Harvard Medical School. I have held positions at Western State Hospital, Good Samaritan Behavioral Health and Navos Mental Health. I was a pediatric neurosurgeon previously and have vast experience working abroad in the international medical communities of Canada, Japan, Germany, France and Australia. I am fluent in English, German, French and Turkish. Services Offered: My focus will be on medication management.
(425) 243-1078 View (425) 243-1078
Photo of Micah Stansfield-Duvall - Traverse Therapy Services, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP
Traverse Therapy Services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP
Verified Verified
Kirkland, WA 98033
We are accepting new clients! Hello my name is Micah Stansfield-Duvall Recognizing the impact of addiction and mental illness on individuals, I have been actively involved in mental health an addiction treatment programs aimed at recovery and reducing stigma. I employ evidence-based practices to help patients overcome substance use disorders and achieve long-term sobriety. I work closely with patients to stabilize and maintain their mental health related issues.
We are accepting new clients! Hello my name is Micah Stansfield-Duvall Recognizing the impact of addiction and mental illness on individuals, I have been actively involved in mental health an addiction treatment programs aimed at recovery and reducing stigma. I employ evidence-based practices to help patients overcome substance use disorders and achieve long-term sobriety. I work closely with patients to stabilize and maintain their mental health related issues.
(425) 552-1613 View (425) 552-1613
Photo of Evelyn A Dennison, Psychiatrist, MD
Evelyn A Dennison
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Kirkland, WA 98033
Not accepting new clients
Hi! I am a LGBTQ and alternative lifestyle friendly, board certified addiction and general psychiatrist. In addition to medication management, patients may receive psychotherapy. I draw from multiple techniques including cognitive behavioral, supportive, mindfulness, and motivational enhancement, in a warm and non-judgmental manner.
Hi! I am a LGBTQ and alternative lifestyle friendly, board certified addiction and general psychiatrist. In addition to medication management, patients may receive psychotherapy. I draw from multiple techniques including cognitive behavioral, supportive, mindfulness, and motivational enhancement, in a warm and non-judgmental manner.
(425) 970-8833 View (425) 970-8833
Photo of Meghan Bronkema, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Meghan Bronkema
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Kirkland, WA 98033
Currently accepting new clients for medication management. Using a holistic and trauma-informed approach, I am committed to hearing your story and exploring options to support you, which can include medication management, therapy, and/or deprescribing. I believe every person has the right to thrive and not simply survive, and will work with you or your children to address current issues or to simply maximize wellness. I enjoy working with people of all ages. I specialize in psychiatric evaluations and medication management of ADHD, depression, anxiety, and many other issues that do not fit neatly into diagnostic categories.
Currently accepting new clients for medication management. Using a holistic and trauma-informed approach, I am committed to hearing your story and exploring options to support you, which can include medication management, therapy, and/or deprescribing. I believe every person has the right to thrive and not simply survive, and will work with you or your children to address current issues or to simply maximize wellness. I enjoy working with people of all ages. I specialize in psychiatric evaluations and medication management of ADHD, depression, anxiety, and many other issues that do not fit neatly into diagnostic categories.
(425) 842-7235 View (425) 842-7235
Photo of Becky Bay MD, Psychiatrist, MD, MPH
Becky Bay MD
Psychiatrist, MD, MPH
Verified Verified
Kirkland, WA 98033
A binnacle holds a ship's compass and keeps it stable and safe while the ship pitches and rolls. I know the world can be stormy, and strive to provide patients with the care and treatment they need to weather even the roughest patches and move towards calm waters. I chose to name my practice Binnacle Psychiatry because this represents my treatment philosophy: meet people where they are, assist them to identify their goals and provide a safe and steady harbor for them as they journey towards their goals. I offer medication management, therapy a combination of both and TMS.
A binnacle holds a ship's compass and keeps it stable and safe while the ship pitches and rolls. I know the world can be stormy, and strive to provide patients with the care and treatment they need to weather even the roughest patches and move towards calm waters. I chose to name my practice Binnacle Psychiatry because this represents my treatment philosophy: meet people where they are, assist them to identify their goals and provide a safe and steady harbor for them as they journey towards their goals. I offer medication management, therapy a combination of both and TMS.
(425) 598-0361 View (425) 598-0361
Photo of Dr. Bridgette Jeffries, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, ARNP, PMHNP, BC
Dr. Bridgette Jeffries
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, ARNP, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Kirkland, WA 98033
I am doctorally prepared from the University of Washington and board certified Family Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP). Additionally, as a nurse of 30 years, my experience covers a broad spectrum of providing a multitude of services to individuals and families from all walks of life and economic backgrounds. As a board certified PMHNP, my practice will focus on providing services from the adolescent years throughout the life span. My goal is to meet you where you are in your journey and enhance you with tools that will be life changing. We will collaborate together to identify the best holistic approach.
I am doctorally prepared from the University of Washington and board certified Family Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP). Additionally, as a nurse of 30 years, my experience covers a broad spectrum of providing a multitude of services to individuals and families from all walks of life and economic backgrounds. As a board certified PMHNP, my practice will focus on providing services from the adolescent years throughout the life span. My goal is to meet you where you are in your journey and enhance you with tools that will be life changing. We will collaborate together to identify the best holistic approach.
(206) 795-7388 View (206) 795-7388
Photo of Jack Mkroyan, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Jack Mkroyan
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Kirkland, WA 98033
Are you struggling to balance your mental and physical health and in need of a more comprehensive approach? No problem! I provide holistic online psychiatry services (telemedicine), so that you can conveniently be seen in the comfort of your home for appointments and medication management without the need to travel! I provide the same psychiatry services as in-person visits and I will address other aspects that encompass your complete wellness beyond a standard psychiatry visit. My aim is for you to truly thrive at your best! You can conveniently self-schedule a holistic psychiatry video appointment right now at: pwpsychiatry.com/WA
Are you struggling to balance your mental and physical health and in need of a more comprehensive approach? No problem! I provide holistic online psychiatry services (telemedicine), so that you can conveniently be seen in the comfort of your home for appointments and medication management without the need to travel! I provide the same psychiatry services as in-person visits and I will address other aspects that encompass your complete wellness beyond a standard psychiatry visit. My aim is for you to truly thrive at your best! You can conveniently self-schedule a holistic psychiatry video appointment right now at: pwpsychiatry.com/WA
(888) 909-8676 View (888) 909-8676
1

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 98033

50+

Average cost per session

$187

Psychiatrists in 98033 who prioritize treating:

91% Depression
91% Anxiety
84% ADHD
71% Bipolar Disorder
67% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
65% Trauma and PTSD
62% Sleep or Insomnia

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

90% Regence
80% Blue Cross
78% Aetna

How Psychiatrists in 98033 see their clients

56% Online Only
44% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

63% Female
37% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 98033?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.