Psychiatrists in 98014

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More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of John Kihuria, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP, PMHNP
John Kihuria
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP, PMHNP
Everett, WA 98208
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner licensed to practice in Washington State. I have the education, clinical background, and skills necessary to treat various mental health disorders, including depression and anxiety, mood disorders, and ADHD in adolescents and adults. I am passionate about comprehensive mental health services. My treatment approach is based on promoting patient safety and health outcomes while using evidence-based practice and treatment guidelines.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner licensed to practice in Washington State. I have the education, clinical background, and skills necessary to treat various mental health disorders, including depression and anxiety, mood disorders, and ADHD in adolescents and adults. I am passionate about comprehensive mental health services. My treatment approach is based on promoting patient safety and health outcomes while using evidence-based practice and treatment guidelines.
(425) 728-2612 View (425) 728-2612
Photo of Steven Carroll, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, FNP-C, PMHNP
Steven Carroll
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, FNP-C, PMHNP
Seattle, WA 98119
Steve Carroll is a board-certified Family Nurse Practitioner. He serves clients across the lifespan and treats a wide range of mental health concerns including Depression, Anxiety, Bipolar Disorder, Eating Disorders, ADHD, Addiction, and other mood disorders. Steve specializes in the care of clients within the LGBTQ community, as well as survivors of domestic violence and sexual assault. Steve was a 2020 recipient of the Ken Dunning Trauma Informed Care Commissioner’s Award, a distinguished honor bestowed by the New York Department of Health for practitioners who provide medical services to trauma survivors.
Steve Carroll is a board-certified Family Nurse Practitioner. He serves clients across the lifespan and treats a wide range of mental health concerns including Depression, Anxiety, Bipolar Disorder, Eating Disorders, ADHD, Addiction, and other mood disorders. Steve specializes in the care of clients within the LGBTQ community, as well as survivors of domestic violence and sexual assault. Steve was a 2020 recipient of the Ken Dunning Trauma Informed Care Commissioner’s Award, a distinguished honor bestowed by the New York Department of Health for practitioners who provide medical services to trauma survivors.
(206) 672-1970 View (206) 672-1970
Photo of Leah Haddad, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, FNP
Leah Haddad
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, FNP
3 Endorsed
Seattle, WA 98107
Are you struggling to balance your mental and physical health and in need of a more comprehensive approach? No problem! I provide Telemedicine (Online Psychiatry) Services, so that you can conveniently be seen from your home for psychiatry appointments and medication management without the need to travel! I provide the same psychiatry services as an in-person office visit and I can also address other aspects that encompass your complete wellness. My aim is to help you to thrive at your best! You can easily self-schedule a Telepsychiatry video appointment now at: www.pwpsychiatry.com/WA
Are you struggling to balance your mental and physical health and in need of a more comprehensive approach? No problem! I provide Telemedicine (Online Psychiatry) Services, so that you can conveniently be seen from your home for psychiatry appointments and medication management without the need to travel! I provide the same psychiatry services as an in-person office visit and I can also address other aspects that encompass your complete wellness. My aim is to help you to thrive at your best! You can easily self-schedule a Telepsychiatry video appointment now at: www.pwpsychiatry.com/WA
(253) 470-2369 View (253) 470-2369
Photo of Eric Lao, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Eric Lao
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
3 Endorsed
Mercer Island, WA 98040
My ideal client is someone ready to explore their mental health with honesty and curiosity. They may be navigating anxiety, trauma, mood disorders, or major life transitions, and they seek care that is holistic, respectful, and empowering. Before becoming a DNP, I worked closely with marginalized communities and provided trauma-informed care as a nurse for 5 years in settings such as Harborview Medical Center, Fairfax Behavioral Health, Pathlight Mood & Anxiety/Eating Recovery Center. I welcome anyone who values a collaborative, person-centered approach and wants to feel seen, heard, and supported in their healing journey.
My ideal client is someone ready to explore their mental health with honesty and curiosity. They may be navigating anxiety, trauma, mood disorders, or major life transitions, and they seek care that is holistic, respectful, and empowering. Before becoming a DNP, I worked closely with marginalized communities and provided trauma-informed care as a nurse for 5 years in settings such as Harborview Medical Center, Fairfax Behavioral Health, Pathlight Mood & Anxiety/Eating Recovery Center. I welcome anyone who values a collaborative, person-centered approach and wants to feel seen, heard, and supported in their healing journey.
(206) 203-2945 View (206) 203-2945
Photo of Olivia Kramm, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Olivia Kramm
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Seattle, WA 98121
ADHD screening available, no waiting; in-person option available; new patient seen same week. My ideal client is ready to move beyond just getting by — seeking focus, motivation, and confidence through a supportive partnership that empowers them to take control of their life. As a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with years of experience in behavioral health, I am here to guide you through it all.
ADHD screening available, no waiting; in-person option available; new patient seen same week. My ideal client is ready to move beyond just getting by — seeking focus, motivation, and confidence through a supportive partnership that empowers them to take control of their life. As a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with years of experience in behavioral health, I am here to guide you through it all.
(253) 364-7361 View (253) 364-7361
Photo of Matt Kilgore, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP, PMHNP
Matt Kilgore
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP, PMHNP
Federal Way, WA 98001
Accepting new patients! I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and a Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP). My professional experience includes the provision of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) treatment & medication management for psychiatric disorders, inpatient substance use disorder rehabilitation, and methadone management. I earned my Bachelor’s in Biology, my Master of Science (MSN), and my Doctorate of Nursing Practice (DNP), all from Pacific Lutheran University in Tacoma, WA.
Accepting new patients! I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and a Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP). My professional experience includes the provision of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) treatment & medication management for psychiatric disorders, inpatient substance use disorder rehabilitation, and methadone management. I earned my Bachelor’s in Biology, my Master of Science (MSN), and my Doctorate of Nursing Practice (DNP), all from Pacific Lutheran University in Tacoma, WA.
(360) 523-1686 View (360) 523-1686
Photo of Charlene Lacambra, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Charlene Lacambra
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Bellevue, WA 98006
◆ Feeling Uncertain which medications & holistic approaches are right for you? ◆ Are You Tired of your symptoms keeping you from a better life? Rushed visits in psychiatry often leave important details overlooked. I provide personalized, holistic medication management to help you overcome your symptoms for lasting, life changing results. ⇒ See What’s Possible Now…
◆ Feeling Uncertain which medications & holistic approaches are right for you? ◆ Are You Tired of your symptoms keeping you from a better life? Rushed visits in psychiatry often leave important details overlooked. I provide personalized, holistic medication management to help you overcome your symptoms for lasting, life changing results. ⇒ See What’s Possible Now…
(206) 823-1745 View (206) 823-1745
Photo of Adeleye Ogunlade, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
Adeleye Ogunlade
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
1 Endorsed
Bellevue, WA 98006
Feeling Overwhelmed, Anxious, or Stuck? Life can feel heavy when anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, sleep difficulties, or mood changes interfere with daily functioning. You may long to feel like yourself again—to think clearly, have more energy, and regain emotional balance. I provide personalized, integrative mental health care tailored to your unique needs, helping you break unhelpful patterns, manage symptoms, and create a clear path toward feeling like your best self.
Feeling Overwhelmed, Anxious, or Stuck? Life can feel heavy when anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, sleep difficulties, or mood changes interfere with daily functioning. You may long to feel like yourself again—to think clearly, have more energy, and regain emotional balance. I provide personalized, integrative mental health care tailored to your unique needs, helping you break unhelpful patterns, manage symptoms, and create a clear path toward feeling like your best self.
(425) 642-1398 View (425) 642-1398
Photo of Molly Monsees - Neupathway (Molly Monsees), Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FPMHNP, BSN, MSN
Neupathway (Molly Monsees)
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FPMHNP, BSN, MSN
Imagine a clinic where patients of all backgrounds feel safe, respected, and supported. A place where compassionate, individualized care is the norm—whether treating mild anxiety or managing complex psychiatric crises. Your ideal clinic values diversity, cultural competence, and holistic healing. You're seeking a provider who aligns with these goals, someone experienced in both acute and long-term care who can connect meaningfully with each patient and contribute to your clinic’s mission of delivering equitable, high-quality mental health services.
Imagine a clinic where patients of all backgrounds feel safe, respected, and supported. A place where compassionate, individualized care is the norm—whether treating mild anxiety or managing complex psychiatric crises. Your ideal clinic values diversity, cultural competence, and holistic healing. You're seeking a provider who aligns with these goals, someone experienced in both acute and long-term care who can connect meaningfully with each patient and contribute to your clinic’s mission of delivering equitable, high-quality mental health services.
(425) 600-5096 View (425) 600-5096
Danielle Nevarez
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Seattle, WA 98115
As a dedicated and compassionate Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), I strive to provide holistic, individualized care to individuals seeking support with their mental health and emotional well-being. With advanced training and a deep understanding of psychiatric conditions, I am committed to fostering a safe, non-judgmental space where patients can explore their challenges, gain insight, and work toward lasting mental health improvements.
As a dedicated and compassionate Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), I strive to provide holistic, individualized care to individuals seeking support with their mental health and emotional well-being. With advanced training and a deep understanding of psychiatric conditions, I am committed to fostering a safe, non-judgmental space where patients can explore their challenges, gain insight, and work toward lasting mental health improvements.
(206) 350-9468 View (206) 350-9468
Photo of Nonso Onochie, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Nonso Onochie
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Seattle, WA 98107
I provide compassionate, personalized psychiatric care for adults and teens. My focus is on building stability, improving mood, and helping you reconnect with what matters most—your peace, confidence, and joy.
I provide compassionate, personalized psychiatric care for adults and teens. My focus is on building stability, improving mood, and helping you reconnect with what matters most—your peace, confidence, and joy.
(206) 590-3632 View (206) 590-3632
Photo of Emmanuel M Metayer, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FEP, ARNP, PMHNP
Emmanuel M Metayer
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FEP, ARNP, PMHNP
E. Metayer, a licensed Psychiatric mental Health Nurse Practitioner in the state of Wahington, is a gifted child raised in a Christian family. As a devoted christian with strong ethical and moral values, he displayed a strong self-confidence, and calm demeanor. His positive and optimistic attitude secured his career achievement. He is a Doctorate in Medicine from Haiti, a graduate in BSN, and MSN in Nursing. His experience in the medical field is very rich, and his passion to a patient centered care as well as evidence-based drive his practice for more than 7 years. Mr. Metayer provides in multiple healthcare settings in the US.
E. Metayer, a licensed Psychiatric mental Health Nurse Practitioner in the state of Wahington, is a gifted child raised in a Christian family. As a devoted christian with strong ethical and moral values, he displayed a strong self-confidence, and calm demeanor. His positive and optimistic attitude secured his career achievement. He is a Doctorate in Medicine from Haiti, a graduate in BSN, and MSN in Nursing. His experience in the medical field is very rich, and his passion to a patient centered care as well as evidence-based drive his practice for more than 7 years. Mr. Metayer provides in multiple healthcare settings in the US.
(425) 406-3761 View (425) 406-3761
Photo of Chelsea Ratchford, Psychiatric Nurse, DNP, PMHNP
Chelsea Ratchford
Psychiatric Nurse, DNP, PMHNP
Issaquah, WA 98027
Chelsea Ratchford is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Washington who has been practicing since 2024. Chelsea is here to help you achieve the life you want. She offers nonjudgmental care to patients. Together, you and Chelsea can decide on the treatment plan that best fits your lifestyle. She will provide support to help you manage symptoms, improve coping skills, and work through emotional challenges to foster resilience and promote mental well-being, whatever that looks like to you. Chelsea will provide education about your mental health condition, including symptoms, triggers, and potential treatment options.
Chelsea Ratchford is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Washington who has been practicing since 2024. Chelsea is here to help you achieve the life you want. She offers nonjudgmental care to patients. Together, you and Chelsea can decide on the treatment plan that best fits your lifestyle. She will provide support to help you manage symptoms, improve coping skills, and work through emotional challenges to foster resilience and promote mental well-being, whatever that looks like to you. Chelsea will provide education about your mental health condition, including symptoms, triggers, and potential treatment options.
(425) 395-8610 View (425) 395-8610
Photo of Shelley Tantau, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, AGACNP
Shelley Tantau
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, AGACNP
Vashon, WA 98070
I am accepting new clients. Many of my clients come to me feeling overwhelmed, anxious, or stuck - often carrying the burden of unprocessed trauma, burnout, or persistent self-doubt. They may struggle with ADHD, body image concerns, or a harsh inner critic that keeps them from fully engaging in life. Deep down, they want to feel more grounded, more themselves. They're seeking not just symptom relief, but true connection, clarity, and sustainable healing. They're ready to understand their patterns, reconnect with their values, and reclaim their sense of agency.
I am accepting new clients. Many of my clients come to me feeling overwhelmed, anxious, or stuck - often carrying the burden of unprocessed trauma, burnout, or persistent self-doubt. They may struggle with ADHD, body image concerns, or a harsh inner critic that keeps them from fully engaging in life. Deep down, they want to feel more grounded, more themselves. They're seeking not just symptom relief, but true connection, clarity, and sustainable healing. They're ready to understand their patterns, reconnect with their values, and reclaim their sense of agency.
(206) 966-4034 View (206) 966-4034
Photo of Kateryna Kuzmychova, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP
Kateryna Kuzmychova
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP
Everett, WA 98201
I specialize in treating adults and older adults, on a broad spectrum of mental health disorders. I am a strong believer that every person has an abundant source of self-efficacy and self- resilience, and I, as a Nurse Practitioner, am there to unlock that potential. I listen carefully to all of my patients and their experiences, and then collaborate with them and find the best course of action for their betterment.
I specialize in treating adults and older adults, on a broad spectrum of mental health disorders. I am a strong believer that every person has an abundant source of self-efficacy and self- resilience, and I, as a Nurse Practitioner, am there to unlock that potential. I listen carefully to all of my patients and their experiences, and then collaborate with them and find the best course of action for their betterment.
(425) 320-3740 View (425) 320-3740
Photo of Eilly Yang, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, WHNP, FNP
Eilly Yang
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, WHNP, FNP
Seattle, WA 98105
Wondered about meds but scared to take the leap? Whether you're exploring medications for the first time, continuing treatment, or tapering off, I will guide you every step of the way. Trained at Johns Hopkins University and triple board-certified in psychiatry, family, and women's health, I have experience caring for a diverse population. I use a holistic, whole-person approach to practice that may include lifestyle changes, behavioral interventions, lab work, and supplements. In addition to below specialties, I have a niche and expertise in reproductive psychiatry, treating women from preconception to pregnancy and postpartum.
Wondered about meds but scared to take the leap? Whether you're exploring medications for the first time, continuing treatment, or tapering off, I will guide you every step of the way. Trained at Johns Hopkins University and triple board-certified in psychiatry, family, and women's health, I have experience caring for a diverse population. I use a holistic, whole-person approach to practice that may include lifestyle changes, behavioral interventions, lab work, and supplements. In addition to below specialties, I have a niche and expertise in reproductive psychiatry, treating women from preconception to pregnancy and postpartum.
(206) 596-7635 View (206) 596-7635
Photo of Katrina Dryer, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP-BC
Katrina Dryer
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP-BC
Serves Area
Our mission at Innovative Healthcare Management is to provide holistic care by treating the whole person. Through evidence-based practices, compassionate support, and patient empowerment, we strive to focus on identifying and addressing the root causes of issues to promote overall well being.
Our mission at Innovative Healthcare Management is to provide holistic care by treating the whole person. Through evidence-based practices, compassionate support, and patient empowerment, we strive to focus on identifying and addressing the root causes of issues to promote overall well being.
(601) 539-9984 View (601) 539-9984
Photo of Olivier Djoumessi, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Olivier Djoumessi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Seattle, WA 98104
Olivier is a compassionate, patient-focused, board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with nine years of experience providing mental health services in acute and outpatient settings. Mental health problems can affect your sleep, thoughts, processing information, perceiving events or other people, handling stress, making decisions, and interacting with your friends and loved ones. Your feelings are valid, so please do not feel shame or compare your struggle with anyone else's. Accepting new patients.....Book your Appointment.
Olivier is a compassionate, patient-focused, board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with nine years of experience providing mental health services in acute and outpatient settings. Mental health problems can affect your sleep, thoughts, processing information, perceiving events or other people, handling stress, making decisions, and interacting with your friends and loved ones. Your feelings are valid, so please do not feel shame or compare your struggle with anyone else's. Accepting new patients.....Book your Appointment.
(509) 341-0659 View (509) 341-0659
Photo of Paul Okoronkwo, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP -, BC
Paul Okoronkwo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP -, BC
Seattle, WA 98136
Are you feeling down or hopeless about your future? Do you always feeling anxious or have panic attacks that you are scared to go out in public? Are you struggling to concentrate better on tasks either at work or in school? You are not alone. We are here to help you balance your physical and mental health and improve your performance. We treat clients with ADHD, Depression, Anxiety, Bipolar disorder, and many more. We are currently ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS. CHECK OUT WHAT OTHER CLIENTS ARE SAYING ABOUT US AT: https://provider.kareo.com/paul-okoronkwo
Are you feeling down or hopeless about your future? Do you always feeling anxious or have panic attacks that you are scared to go out in public? Are you struggling to concentrate better on tasks either at work or in school? You are not alone. We are here to help you balance your physical and mental health and improve your performance. We treat clients with ADHD, Depression, Anxiety, Bipolar disorder, and many more. We are currently ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS. CHECK OUT WHAT OTHER CLIENTS ARE SAYING ABOUT US AT: https://provider.kareo.com/paul-okoronkwo
(206) 457-1033 View (206) 457-1033
Photo of Joanne Bastille, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
Joanne Bastille
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNPBC
2 Endorsed
Bothell, WA 98021
Many of my clients are struggling with anxiety, depression, mood swings, or feeling overwhelmed by stress, and they’re searching for real relief. They want to feel more balanced, in control, and confident in their daily lives—not just “getting by,” but truly thriving.
Many of my clients are struggling with anxiety, depression, mood swings, or feeling overwhelmed by stress, and they’re searching for real relief. They want to feel more balanced, in control, and confident in their daily lives—not just “getting by,” but truly thriving.
(425) 541-8696 View (425) 541-8696

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Psychiatrists in 98014 who prioritize treating:

How Psychiatrists in 98014 see their clients

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FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 98014?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.