Psychiatrists in 98011

Photo of Andrea Schneider, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Andrea Schneider
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Bothell, WA 98011
Accepting New Patients! Andrea Schneider is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with full prescriptive authority. She provides psychiatric assessments, medication management, and holistic treatment planning to optimize mental health in adolescents and adults. Clinical interests include: anxiety disorders (including OCD and trauma-related disorders), depression and mood disorders, and ADHD – however, she welcomes all those who are seeking to improve their mental wellbeing. She is passionate about integrating various perspectives to help her patients focus on what is important in their lives.
Accepting New Patients! Andrea Schneider is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with full prescriptive authority. She provides psychiatric assessments, medication management, and holistic treatment planning to optimize mental health in adolescents and adults. Clinical interests include: anxiety disorders (including OCD and trauma-related disorders), depression and mood disorders, and ADHD – however, she welcomes all those who are seeking to improve their mental wellbeing. She is passionate about integrating various perspectives to help her patients focus on what is important in their lives.
(425) 949-0204 View (425) 949-0204
Photo of Gabriel Taylor-Parsons - Neupathway (Gabriel Taylor-Parsons), MSN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Neupathway (Gabriel Taylor-Parsons)
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Bothell, WA 98011
Accepting New Clients! Same Week Availability......... My name is Gabriel Taylor-Parsons, I am a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner who focuses on the combination of medication management and psychotherapy in treating patients who are suffering from ADHD, Bipolar Disorder, Major Depression, Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Schizophrenia, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, Panic Attacks, and other mental health disorders.
Accepting New Clients! Same Week Availability......... My name is Gabriel Taylor-Parsons, I am a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner who focuses on the combination of medication management and psychotherapy in treating patients who are suffering from ADHD, Bipolar Disorder, Major Depression, Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Schizophrenia, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, Panic Attacks, and other mental health disorders.
(407) 413-8342 View (407) 413-8342
Photo of Robert Devney, MD, Psychiatrist
Robert Devney
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Bothell, WA 98011
I have a general psychiatry and child/adolescent psychiatry practice and will see individuals up to the age of 65 years. Interests include autism spectrum disorder in patients with co-occurring physiologic illness. My practice often focuses on anxiety, mood, thought disorders and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). These diagnoses frequently present as home, school, and work concerns. For assistance with substance use disorders, I rely on other community providers.
I have a general psychiatry and child/adolescent psychiatry practice and will see individuals up to the age of 65 years. Interests include autism spectrum disorder in patients with co-occurring physiologic illness. My practice often focuses on anxiety, mood, thought disorders and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). These diagnoses frequently present as home, school, and work concerns. For assistance with substance use disorders, I rely on other community providers.
(425) 949-0204 View (425) 949-0204
Photo of Marcus Graham Nemuth, MD, Psychiatrist
Marcus Graham Nemuth
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Bothell, WA 98011
Dr. Nemuth has expertise in diagnosis and treatment of psychiatric illness in adult, geriatric and adolescent patients. Primary focus is Out Patient MEDICATION MANAGEMENT and Supportive Psychotherapy. Residency, Univ. of WA Behavioral Sciences, awarded Best Clinical Psychiatrist. Career includes Medical Director of Psychiatry Emergency Service at VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Clinical Professor Univ. of WA, Forensic Psychiatry, CMHC, Disaster Psychiatry, Program and Systems Development. Dr. Marcus Nemuth graduated from Medical College of Virginia with M.D. and graduate degrees in Pharmacology and Toxicology.
Dr. Nemuth has expertise in diagnosis and treatment of psychiatric illness in adult, geriatric and adolescent patients. Primary focus is Out Patient MEDICATION MANAGEMENT and Supportive Psychotherapy. Residency, Univ. of WA Behavioral Sciences, awarded Best Clinical Psychiatrist. Career includes Medical Director of Psychiatry Emergency Service at VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Clinical Professor Univ. of WA, Forensic Psychiatry, CMHC, Disaster Psychiatry, Program and Systems Development. Dr. Marcus Nemuth graduated from Medical College of Virginia with M.D. and graduate degrees in Pharmacology and Toxicology.
(425) 806-5021 View (425) 806-5021
Photo of Deanna Bronfermakher, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Deanna Bronfermakher
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Bothell, WA 98011
Deanna Bronfermakher is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Washington who has been practicing since 2015. Deanna offers a holistic approach to medication management in which she addresses your individual needs. Together, you will address your concerns, establish an appropriate treatment plan, and help you overcome those personal obstacles that have impacted your quality of life. Using a comprehensive approach to care, Deanna evaluates and treats symptoms such as those associated with depression, anxiety, trauma, and other psychiatric conditions.
Deanna Bronfermakher is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Washington who has been practicing since 2015. Deanna offers a holistic approach to medication management in which she addresses your individual needs. Together, you will address your concerns, establish an appropriate treatment plan, and help you overcome those personal obstacles that have impacted your quality of life. Using a comprehensive approach to care, Deanna evaluates and treats symptoms such as those associated with depression, anxiety, trauma, and other psychiatric conditions.
(425) 541-1304 View (425) 541-1304
Photo of Perry Loiselle, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Perry Loiselle
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Bothell, WA 98011
I am a licensed Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, having earned my doctorate in Nursing Practice from Seattle University’s Advanced Practice Nursing program. My doctoral research focused on supporting the mental health of transgender and nonbinary youth in the primary care setting. Prior to nursing school, I received a Masters degree in HIV and Community Health from Sonoma State University's Hutchins School of Liberal Studies. Additionally, I have experience coordinating with adolescent inpatient programs, Seattle Children’s Hospital clinics, school district special education programs (IEP/504), and ABA services.
I am a licensed Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, having earned my doctorate in Nursing Practice from Seattle University’s Advanced Practice Nursing program. My doctoral research focused on supporting the mental health of transgender and nonbinary youth in the primary care setting. Prior to nursing school, I received a Masters degree in HIV and Community Health from Sonoma State University's Hutchins School of Liberal Studies. Additionally, I have experience coordinating with adolescent inpatient programs, Seattle Children’s Hospital clinics, school district special education programs (IEP/504), and ABA services.
(425) 949-0204 View (425) 949-0204
Photo of Dee S Vasquez, ARNP, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Dee Dee S Vasquez
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Bothell, WA 98011
If you or someone you care about is struggling with anxiety, depression, difficulty sleeping, nightmares, focus and concentration difficulties... Or mood swings and paranoia...I may be able to help you. If you’ve ever felt like no one understands what you’re going through, or that past providers don't truly listen, please reach out. I offer compassion and a sincere desire to help you recover and get back to your goals for your life and yourself, through evidence-based treatment and whole person concept of care. As a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I offer psychiatric evaluations & medication management services.
If you or someone you care about is struggling with anxiety, depression, difficulty sleeping, nightmares, focus and concentration difficulties... Or mood swings and paranoia...I may be able to help you. If you’ve ever felt like no one understands what you’re going through, or that past providers don't truly listen, please reach out. I offer compassion and a sincere desire to help you recover and get back to your goals for your life and yourself, through evidence-based treatment and whole person concept of care. As a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I offer psychiatric evaluations & medication management services.
(425) 491-1315 View (425) 491-1315
Photo of Megan T Brown, PhD, ARNP, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Megan T Brown
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, ARNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
8 Endorsed
Bothell, WA 98011
As a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I prescribe psychiatric medication, perform psychiatric evaluations, and provide solution-oriented counseling to patients. Currently, I am seeing adult patients only. I treat a wide range of mental health issues and provide support and psychiatric care to people navigating lifespan, family, and career transitions, as well as patients facing health challenges like diabetes, cancer, addiction, and declining memory. My approach to prescribing is conservative and transparent; emphasizes safety, efficacy, comfort, and patient understanding; and is supported by research.
As a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, I prescribe psychiatric medication, perform psychiatric evaluations, and provide solution-oriented counseling to patients. Currently, I am seeing adult patients only. I treat a wide range of mental health issues and provide support and psychiatric care to people navigating lifespan, family, and career transitions, as well as patients facing health challenges like diabetes, cancer, addiction, and declining memory. My approach to prescribing is conservative and transparent; emphasizes safety, efficacy, comfort, and patient understanding; and is supported by research.
(206) 557-6711 View (206) 557-6711
Photo of Syed Jamal Mustafa, MD, Psychiatrist
Syed Jamal Mustafa
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bothell, WA 98011
I am an experienced Board Certified Psychiatrist, specializing in medication management. I am open to collaborating with providers of other disciplines for the benefit my patients. I practice evidence based medicine. My primary focus is your well-being and safety. Accurate and honest clinical assessment/ diagnosis, and effective treatment is my goal.
I am an experienced Board Certified Psychiatrist, specializing in medication management. I am open to collaborating with providers of other disciplines for the benefit my patients. I practice evidence based medicine. My primary focus is your well-being and safety. Accurate and honest clinical assessment/ diagnosis, and effective treatment is my goal.
(425) 368-3893 View (425) 368-3893
Photo of Melissa Osada - Neupathway (Melissa Osada), APRN, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Neupathway (Melissa Osada)
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Bothell, WA 98011
Accepting New Patients, same week availability................................... With 28 years in healthcare, Melissa, a U.S. Army vet, is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health NP licensed in WA and OR. Holding an MSN from Gonzaga University, she provides evidence-based care for those 18+, addressing anxiety, depression, bipolar, and trauma-related concerns. Melissa emphasizes connections with patients, values inherent worth, and fosters respect, understanding, and compassion. Collaborating on holistic treatment decisions, she builds strong therapeutic relationships in a safe environment.
Accepting New Patients, same week availability................................... With 28 years in healthcare, Melissa, a U.S. Army vet, is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health NP licensed in WA and OR. Holding an MSN from Gonzaga University, she provides evidence-based care for those 18+, addressing anxiety, depression, bipolar, and trauma-related concerns. Melissa emphasizes connections with patients, values inherent worth, and fosters respect, understanding, and compassion. Collaborating on holistic treatment decisions, she builds strong therapeutic relationships in a safe environment.
(425) 292-5840 View (425) 292-5840
Photo of Nobu Buckley, ARNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Nobu Buckley
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Bothell, WA 98011
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with Prescriptive Authority. I provide comprehensive psychiatric assessments, medication management, and brief therapy to children, adolescents, and adults. My areas of special interest include ADHD, Autism spectrum disorder, Bipolar disorder, Anxiety disorders, and Depression. Before nursing, Nobu was a high school chemistry and physics teacher in the Lake Washington School District. She brings knowledge and experience with school accommodations to her work as a provider.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with Prescriptive Authority. I provide comprehensive psychiatric assessments, medication management, and brief therapy to children, adolescents, and adults. My areas of special interest include ADHD, Autism spectrum disorder, Bipolar disorder, Anxiety disorders, and Depression. Before nursing, Nobu was a high school chemistry and physics teacher in the Lake Washington School District. She brings knowledge and experience with school accommodations to her work as a provider.
(425) 949-0204 View (425) 949-0204
Photo of Mirandline Fitchette - Neupathway ( Mirandine Fitchette ), FPMHNP, BC, MSN/DNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Neupathway ( Mirandine Fitchette )
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FPMHNP, BC, MSN/DNP
Verified Verified
Bothell, WA 98011
Accepting New Clients! Same Week Availability! ......... Mirandine is a board certified family psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. She provides psychiatric/mental health services to clients across the lifespan (adults, adolescents, children as young as six years old). Our utmost dedication lies in offering exceptional in-person and tele-psychiatry services that encompass comprehensive care and prioritize the delivery of high-quality healthcare. If you are interested in scheduling an appointment, we kindly invite you to visit our website at neupathway.com/appointments.
Accepting New Clients! Same Week Availability! ......... Mirandine is a board certified family psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner. She provides psychiatric/mental health services to clients across the lifespan (adults, adolescents, children as young as six years old). Our utmost dedication lies in offering exceptional in-person and tele-psychiatry services that encompass comprehensive care and prioritize the delivery of high-quality healthcare. If you are interested in scheduling an appointment, we kindly invite you to visit our website at neupathway.com/appointments.
(425) 793-2267 View (425) 793-2267
Photo of Shannon La Douce, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Shannon La Douce
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Bothell, WA 98011  (Online Only)
SUMMER 2024 - Appointments available at www.upwellpsych.com. I am passionate about supporting those who have dedicated their lives to service (of all types!). I am adept at working with the "givers" - people who are often over-extending to those around them. I am committed to creating a safe and judgment-free space for you to finally be the one that receives support. Whether you're a veteran navigating the challenges of post-service life, a healthcare provider managing pressures of the field, a mom juggling parenthood, or the friend who everyone turns to, I am here to partner with you to give YOU the support you deserve.
SUMMER 2024 - Appointments available at www.upwellpsych.com. I am passionate about supporting those who have dedicated their lives to service (of all types!). I am adept at working with the "givers" - people who are often over-extending to those around them. I am committed to creating a safe and judgment-free space for you to finally be the one that receives support. Whether you're a veteran navigating the challenges of post-service life, a healthcare provider managing pressures of the field, a mom juggling parenthood, or the friend who everyone turns to, I am here to partner with you to give YOU the support you deserve.
(206) 739-0245 View (206) 739-0245
Photo of Jack Mkroyan, MSN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jack Mkroyan
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Bothell, WA 98011
Are you struggling to balance your mental and physical health and in need of a more comprehensive approach? No problem! I provide holistic online psychiatry services (telemedicine), so that you can conveniently be seen in the comfort of your home for appointments and medication management without the need to travel! I provide the same psychiatry services as in-person visits and I will address other aspects that encompass your complete wellness beyond a standard psychiatry visit. My aim is for you to truly thrive at your best! You can conveniently self-schedule a holistic psychiatry video appointment right now at: pwpsychiatry.com/WA
Are you struggling to balance your mental and physical health and in need of a more comprehensive approach? No problem! I provide holistic online psychiatry services (telemedicine), so that you can conveniently be seen in the comfort of your home for appointments and medication management without the need to travel! I provide the same psychiatry services as in-person visits and I will address other aspects that encompass your complete wellness beyond a standard psychiatry visit. My aim is for you to truly thrive at your best! You can conveniently self-schedule a holistic psychiatry video appointment right now at: pwpsychiatry.com/WA
(888) 909-8676 View (888) 909-8676
Photo of Sarah Applegate, MDiv, MSN, ARNP, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Sarah Applegate
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MDiv, MSN, ARNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bothell, WA 98011
I am accepting new clients on a case-by-case basis for medication management. I provide holistic, integrative psychiatric care to children, adolescents and adults with ADHD, mood, and trauma disorders, partnering with clients and their families to help them to achieve their health goals. Services I provide include comprehensive psychiatric assessments, medication management, and brief psychotherapy. While I prescribe medications when needed, I address other factors that may be impacting your mental health such as exercise, sleep, nutrition, lifestyle, relationships and coping skills.
I am accepting new clients on a case-by-case basis for medication management. I provide holistic, integrative psychiatric care to children, adolescents and adults with ADHD, mood, and trauma disorders, partnering with clients and their families to help them to achieve their health goals. Services I provide include comprehensive psychiatric assessments, medication management, and brief psychotherapy. While I prescribe medications when needed, I address other factors that may be impacting your mental health such as exercise, sleep, nutrition, lifestyle, relationships and coping skills.
(425) 490-4132 View (425) 490-4132
Photo of Leah Haddad, MSN, PMHNP, FNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Leah Haddad
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, FNP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Bothell, WA 98011
Are you struggling to balance your mental and physical health and in need of a more comprehensive approach? No problem! I provide Telemedicine (Online Psychiatry) Services, so that you can conveniently be seen from your home for psychiatry appointments and medication management without the need to travel! I provide the same psychiatry services as an in-person office visit and I can also address other aspects that encompass your complete wellness. My aim is to help you to thrive at your best! You can easily self-schedule a Telepsychiatry video appointment now at: www.pwpsychiatry.com/WA
Are you struggling to balance your mental and physical health and in need of a more comprehensive approach? No problem! I provide Telemedicine (Online Psychiatry) Services, so that you can conveniently be seen from your home for psychiatry appointments and medication management without the need to travel! I provide the same psychiatry services as an in-person office visit and I can also address other aspects that encompass your complete wellness. My aim is to help you to thrive at your best! You can easily self-schedule a Telepsychiatry video appointment now at: www.pwpsychiatry.com/WA
(206) 785-2247 View (206) 785-2247
Photo of Jessica Roberson, MSN, FNP, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jessica Roberson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, FNP, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Bothell, WA 98011  (Online Only)
Life can be challenging. Sometimes its a blip in our typical life routine and sometimes its more. Being equipped and having the right tools is helpful when we encounter these life challenges. However sometimes one thinks that nothing more can be done and continue to struggle. Chronic life challenges can be stressful, I have experience with medication management and brief psychotherapy to help you reach your wellness goals. I also have a compassionate approach that is important to better understand you and your needs as we work together.
Life can be challenging. Sometimes its a blip in our typical life routine and sometimes its more. Being equipped and having the right tools is helpful when we encounter these life challenges. However sometimes one thinks that nothing more can be done and continue to struggle. Chronic life challenges can be stressful, I have experience with medication management and brief psychotherapy to help you reach your wellness goals. I also have a compassionate approach that is important to better understand you and your needs as we work together.
(425) 249-3793 View (425) 249-3793
Photo of Ryan Thebo, DNP, PMHNP, FNP, CICP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Ryan Thebo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP, CICP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Bothell, WA 98011
Unsure if medication is right for you or need help optimizing your current treatment? While medication can be beneficial, the most effective approach to mental health challenges often combines the right medications with holistic treatments. Sadly, the profit-driven mental healthcare system may not always prioritize your well-being. My goal is to help you thrive through holistic psychiatry, enabling you to achieve optimal wellness. Easily schedule an online appointment for personalized medication management at www.pwpsychiatry.com/CA and take the first step towards a healthier you.
Unsure if medication is right for you or need help optimizing your current treatment? While medication can be beneficial, the most effective approach to mental health challenges often combines the right medications with holistic treatments. Sadly, the profit-driven mental healthcare system may not always prioritize your well-being. My goal is to help you thrive through holistic psychiatry, enabling you to achieve optimal wellness. Easily schedule an online appointment for personalized medication management at www.pwpsychiatry.com/CA and take the first step towards a healthier you.
(206) 649-4709 View (206) 649-4709
Photo of Bonnie Culbertson, PMHNP, FNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Bonnie Culbertson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Verified Verified
Bothell, WA 98011
Have you been struggling to find balance within yourself or the ability to connect to others? Mental health challenges can make it hard to feel like you belong, are worthy, or have the energy to be around others. Such challenges can leave you feeling guilty and struggling to change the direction of your life. Everyone’s journey is uniquely theirs and accompanied by challenges and obstacles. Fortunately, through the combination of therapy and medication management you can stop surviving and start working towards your important goals.
Have you been struggling to find balance within yourself or the ability to connect to others? Mental health challenges can make it hard to feel like you belong, are worthy, or have the energy to be around others. Such challenges can leave you feeling guilty and struggling to change the direction of your life. Everyone’s journey is uniquely theirs and accompanied by challenges and obstacles. Fortunately, through the combination of therapy and medication management you can stop surviving and start working towards your important goals.
(425) 215-1940 View (425) 215-1940
Photo of Dr. Ronil Shah, MD, Psychiatrist
Dr. Ronil Shah
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Bothell, WA 98011
Why choose Dr. Ronil Shah? Because his top-notch expertise combines with compassionate, personalized care. Treatment with Dr. Shah is a two-way collaboration. Working together, you will design a mental wellness strategy that’s tailored just for you. His philosophy? Your path to wellness should be as unique as you are, shaped by empathy and expertise, and empowered by evidence-based insights and tools.
Why choose Dr. Ronil Shah? Because his top-notch expertise combines with compassionate, personalized care. Treatment with Dr. Shah is a two-way collaboration. Working together, you will design a mental wellness strategy that’s tailored just for you. His philosophy? Your path to wellness should be as unique as you are, shaped by empathy and expertise, and empowered by evidence-based insights and tools.
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How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 98011

20+

Average cost per session

$350

Psychiatrists in 98011 who prioritize treating:

96% Anxiety
92% Depression
85% Medication Management
77% ADHD
77% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
77% Trauma and PTSD
77% Bipolar Disorder

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

95% Premera Blue Cross
86% Regence
73% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Psychiatrists in 98011 see their clients

85% In Person and Online
15% Online Only

Gender breakdown

62% Female
33% Male
5% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 98011?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.