Psychiatrists in 96821

Photo of Dr. Robin Martin - Dr Robin Martin - Ketamine Assisted Psychotherapy, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr Robin Martin - Ketamine Assisted Psychotherapy
Psychiatrist, DO
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I have seen firsthand the profound effects of Ketamine Assisted Psychotherapy (KAP). Our program incorporates integrative psychiatry/ketamine administration with trauma healing psychotherapy, reiki and/or intention setting. It is designed to help individuals to heal the root of their pain, to create movement where their system feels “stuck” and to find the innate internal strength that each person holds. The Ketamine program helps individuals to work through their trauma, reduce depression and anxiety, to optimize personal/spiritual growth and relationships, and to widen their perspective, seeing life through a more expansive lens.
I have seen firsthand the profound effects of Ketamine Assisted Psychotherapy (KAP). Our program incorporates integrative psychiatry/ketamine administration with trauma healing psychotherapy, reiki and/or intention setting. It is designed to help individuals to heal the root of their pain, to create movement where their system feels “stuck” and to find the innate internal strength that each person holds. The Ketamine program helps individuals to work through their trauma, reduce depression and anxiety, to optimize personal/spiritual growth and relationships, and to widen their perspective, seeing life through a more expansive lens.
(808) 427-1587 View (808) 427-1587
Photo of Peter G Collori, Psychiatrist, MD
Peter G Collori
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
I understand therapies - biological, psychological and mindfulness-based treatments - as ways to help you be more present in your life, face challenges in work and in love with confidence and feel secure enough to play. I understand feelings are not just symptoms but signals to be listened too and understood in their context. We are, after all, more than just our biology. We are people who love, laugh, struggle, desire and dream. Our physical state is intimately intertwined with our DNA, life circumstances, values, desires, relationships, culture and past experiences - and that is exactly how we will treat it: As part of a whole.
I understand therapies - biological, psychological and mindfulness-based treatments - as ways to help you be more present in your life, face challenges in work and in love with confidence and feel secure enough to play. I understand feelings are not just symptoms but signals to be listened too and understood in their context. We are, after all, more than just our biology. We are people who love, laugh, struggle, desire and dream. Our physical state is intimately intertwined with our DNA, life circumstances, values, desires, relationships, culture and past experiences - and that is exactly how we will treat it: As part of a whole.
(808) 495-0145 View (808) 495-0145
Photo of Dr. Rissa Fedora - BrighterMind Psychiatry, Psychiatrist
BrighterMind Psychiatry
Psychiatrist
2 Endorsed
Online Only
At BrighterMind Psychiatry, we embrace a holistic, patient-centered approach to mental health. Your unique needs, preferences, and goals are at the heart of everything we do. Beyond psychiatric evaluation and medication management, we integrate wellness practices to support your overall well-being. Our personalized treatment plans may include mindfulness exercises, stress management strategies, and lifestyle adjustments, empowering you to achieve lasting mental and emotional balance.
At BrighterMind Psychiatry, we embrace a holistic, patient-centered approach to mental health. Your unique needs, preferences, and goals are at the heart of everything we do. Beyond psychiatric evaluation and medication management, we integrate wellness practices to support your overall well-being. Our personalized treatment plans may include mindfulness exercises, stress management strategies, and lifestyle adjustments, empowering you to achieve lasting mental and emotional balance.
(808) 736-0197 View (808) 736-0197

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Christopher J Tundo, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CRNP, PMHNP
Christopher J Tundo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, CRNP, PMHNP
Serves Area
I specialize in medication management in treating mood, anxiety, psychotic, and substance use disorders. In the past, I worked as an RN in a cardiac ICU at West Virginia University Hospital, and a dual diagnosis inpatient psychiatric unit. Recently, I have working in an outpatient private practice. I received my baccalaureate degree in nursing from Penn State University. Subsequently, I completed my MSN from Waynesburg University, and my PMHNP post-master's certificate from Drexel University.
I specialize in medication management in treating mood, anxiety, psychotic, and substance use disorders. In the past, I worked as an RN in a cardiac ICU at West Virginia University Hospital, and a dual diagnosis inpatient psychiatric unit. Recently, I have working in an outpatient private practice. I received my baccalaureate degree in nursing from Penn State University. Subsequently, I completed my MSN from Waynesburg University, and my PMHNP post-master's certificate from Drexel University.
(240) 719-5718 View (240) 719-5718
Photo of Alex Terreau, Psychiatrist, MD
Alex Terreau
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Honolulu, HI 96813
Feeling more like your full self is possible — and it starts with understanding. Maybe mood, anxiety, or inner conflict has been getting in the way. Or perhaps something deeper is stirring — a sense that the life you've built no longer feels like the whole truth of who you are. I draw from a range of approaches to help you feel clearer, steadier, and able to move forward with aliveness and confidence in the life you want to live. My style is warm and collaborative, and I want you to feel genuinely heard. Together we can explore what's getting in the way and find a path towards your flourishing.
Feeling more like your full self is possible — and it starts with understanding. Maybe mood, anxiety, or inner conflict has been getting in the way. Or perhaps something deeper is stirring — a sense that the life you've built no longer feels like the whole truth of who you are. I draw from a range of approaches to help you feel clearer, steadier, and able to move forward with aliveness and confidence in the life you want to live. My style is warm and collaborative, and I want you to feel genuinely heard. Together we can explore what's getting in the way and find a path towards your flourishing.
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Photo of Debbie Davieca Singh, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP,, PMHNP, -BC
Debbie Davieca Singh
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP,, PMHNP, -BC
Honolulu, HI 96813
My ideal client is someone feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or ready for change but unsure where to start. They may be coping with anxiety, depression, burnout, or life transitions and want to feel balanced, confident, and at peace. They seek more than symptom relief—they want clarity, connection, and lasting change. My goal is to provide a safe, supportive space to explore their challenges, build resilience, and help them rediscover their strengths and sense of purpose through compassionate, individualized care that integrates mind and body healing.
My ideal client is someone feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or ready for change but unsure where to start. They may be coping with anxiety, depression, burnout, or life transitions and want to feel balanced, confident, and at peace. They seek more than symptom relief—they want clarity, connection, and lasting change. My goal is to provide a safe, supportive space to explore their challenges, build resilience, and help them rediscover their strengths and sense of purpose through compassionate, individualized care that integrates mind and body healing.
(808) 435-8159 View (808) 435-8159
Photo of Colleen Sanders Alford, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, APRN-Rx, PMH-C
Colleen Sanders Alford
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, APRN-Rx, PMH-C
Kailua, HI 96734
Aloha! I am a holistic and integrative Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I promote well-being through prevention and education, in addition to assessment, diagnosis, care, and treatment of mental health and substance use disorders. I provide medication management and supportive therapy throughout all of life’s stages. I take time to build the therapeutic relationship, becoming familiar with your story and challenges in order to better understand and support you. My focus is on helping patients who struggle with depression, anxiety, substance abuse, mood disorders, and postpartum depression.
Aloha! I am a holistic and integrative Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I promote well-being through prevention and education, in addition to assessment, diagnosis, care, and treatment of mental health and substance use disorders. I provide medication management and supportive therapy throughout all of life’s stages. I take time to build the therapeutic relationship, becoming familiar with your story and challenges in order to better understand and support you. My focus is on helping patients who struggle with depression, anxiety, substance abuse, mood disorders, and postpartum depression.
(808) 481-5584 View (808) 481-5584
Photo of Justin Joseph Atkins, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP
Justin Joseph Atkins
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP
Honolulu, HI 96816
Many of the individuals and families I work with come to care feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or unsure where to start. They may be struggling with ADHD, anxiety, depression, trauma-related concerns, OCD, or sleep difficulties that are affecting school, work, relationships, or daily life. At Pacific Blue Psychiatry & Wellness, I focus on thoughtful evaluation and collaborative care. We take time to listen, understand each person’s experience, and develop individualized treatment plans that help patients gain clarity, build resilience, and move forward with confidence.
Many of the individuals and families I work with come to care feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or unsure where to start. They may be struggling with ADHD, anxiety, depression, trauma-related concerns, OCD, or sleep difficulties that are affecting school, work, relationships, or daily life. At Pacific Blue Psychiatry & Wellness, I focus on thoughtful evaluation and collaborative care. We take time to listen, understand each person’s experience, and develop individualized treatment plans that help patients gain clarity, build resilience, and move forward with confidence.
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Photo of Michael J Mahelsky, Psychiatrist, MD
Michael J Mahelsky
Psychiatrist, MD
Honolulu, HI 96814
Most of the patients who have worked with me over the years have a variety of different mental health issues. These include depression, anxiety and substance dependence. However, in psychiatry, there are many other mental health matters which need to be diagnosed and carefully treated. I feel very capable and prepared given my years of experience to work with patients who have these conditions as well.
Most of the patients who have worked with me over the years have a variety of different mental health issues. These include depression, anxiety and substance dependence. However, in psychiatry, there are many other mental health matters which need to be diagnosed and carefully treated. I feel very capable and prepared given my years of experience to work with patients who have these conditions as well.
(808) 556-3672 View (808) 556-3672
Photo of Ashley McGovern, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Ashley McGovern
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Honolulu, HI 96825
Hi, I'm Ashley! I specialize in reproductive and perinatal psychiatry - supporting people through pregnancy, postpartum, infertility, hormonal shifts, PMDD, and menopause. I also work with parents navigating anxiety, depression, mood changes, or overwhelming emotions that ripple into family life.
Hi, I'm Ashley! I specialize in reproductive and perinatal psychiatry - supporting people through pregnancy, postpartum, infertility, hormonal shifts, PMDD, and menopause. I also work with parents navigating anxiety, depression, mood changes, or overwhelming emotions that ripple into family life.
(808) 646-3852 View (808) 646-3852
Photo of Demetra E Adams - Mental Health Wellness LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, APRN
Mental Health Wellness LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, APRN
1 Endorsed
Honolulu, HI 96814
Many of our clients are struggling with depression, anxiety, and/or intrusive thoughts. Our clients need a listening ear and a genuine concern for the issues that affect their daily lives. Our goal is to help our clients regain control of their lives, manage their personal and professional relationships, and continue to grow into the best version of themselves.
Many of our clients are struggling with depression, anxiety, and/or intrusive thoughts. Our clients need a listening ear and a genuine concern for the issues that affect their daily lives. Our goal is to help our clients regain control of their lives, manage their personal and professional relationships, and continue to grow into the best version of themselves.
(808) 736-0495 View (808) 736-0495
Photo of Jessica Dery - Answers Within PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Answers Within PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Kapolei, HI 96707
Welcome to a warm, supportive space for healing. I offer trauma-informed psychiatric care that gently blends modern medicine with holistic and energy-based approaches. While ketamine-assisted psychotherapy is one of my specialties, I also provide psychotherapy, thoughtful medication management, and energy psychology. Care here is unhurried, deeply personalized, and honors your whole being—mind, body, and spirit—so you feel supported, seen, and guided as you move toward lasting healing and renewed wholeness.
Welcome to a warm, supportive space for healing. I offer trauma-informed psychiatric care that gently blends modern medicine with holistic and energy-based approaches. While ketamine-assisted psychotherapy is one of my specialties, I also provide psychotherapy, thoughtful medication management, and energy psychology. Care here is unhurried, deeply personalized, and honors your whole being—mind, body, and spirit—so you feel supported, seen, and guided as you move toward lasting healing and renewed wholeness.
(928) 212-3400 View (928) 212-3400
Photo of Ethan Pien, Psychiatrist, MD
Ethan Pien
Psychiatrist, MD
Honolulu, HI 96814
Welcome! I am taking new patients within one week. As a board-certified psychiatrist, I have more extensive training than a nurse practitioner. I also have over 18 years of experience serving individuals ages 18 and over. Common problems I help with include depression, anxiety, ADHD, insomnia, psychosis, and bipolar disorders. Services may include both psychiatric medications and talk therapy. I graduated from Punahou and finished medical school in the top 10% of my class. Would love to meet with you, hear your story, and see how I can be of help.
Welcome! I am taking new patients within one week. As a board-certified psychiatrist, I have more extensive training than a nurse practitioner. I also have over 18 years of experience serving individuals ages 18 and over. Common problems I help with include depression, anxiety, ADHD, insomnia, psychosis, and bipolar disorders. Services may include both psychiatric medications and talk therapy. I graduated from Punahou and finished medical school in the top 10% of my class. Would love to meet with you, hear your story, and see how I can be of help.
(808) 201-6840 View (808) 201-6840
Photo of Nicole Ervin, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN-Rx, PMHNP
Nicole Ervin
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN-Rx, PMHNP
Serves Area
Real care starts with being truly seen. You deserve that! I work with adults (18+) facing challenges like depression, anxiety, insomnia, bipolar disorder, and OCD, to name a few. I offer thorough evaluation and treatment for ADHD, helping individuals better understand and navigate their daily lives. Additionally, I support clients navigating life transitions, identity concerns, and the emotional impact of chronic health issues. I believe mental and physical health are deeply interconnected and should be addressed together for true healing. I offer in-person visits in Hilo and virtual visits statewide.
Real care starts with being truly seen. You deserve that! I work with adults (18+) facing challenges like depression, anxiety, insomnia, bipolar disorder, and OCD, to name a few. I offer thorough evaluation and treatment for ADHD, helping individuals better understand and navigate their daily lives. Additionally, I support clients navigating life transitions, identity concerns, and the emotional impact of chronic health issues. I believe mental and physical health are deeply interconnected and should be addressed together for true healing. I offer in-person visits in Hilo and virtual visits statewide.
(808) 481-3062 View (808) 481-3062
Photo of Esther Njoroge, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Esther Njoroge
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Honolulu, HI 96817
Great to meet you! I am here to help a child, adolescent, or adult—or a parent seeking guidance—who feels overwhelmed by ADHD, anxiety, depression, bipolar or mood disorders, trauma-related conditions, substance use, or psychotic disorders. They seek clear answers, safe and effective medication support, and a plan that enhances their daily functioning, stability, and long-term well-being, whether for themselves or their family.
Great to meet you! I am here to help a child, adolescent, or adult—or a parent seeking guidance—who feels overwhelmed by ADHD, anxiety, depression, bipolar or mood disorders, trauma-related conditions, substance use, or psychotic disorders. They seek clear answers, safe and effective medication support, and a plan that enhances their daily functioning, stability, and long-term well-being, whether for themselves or their family.
(808) 556-5076 View (808) 556-5076
Photo of Jason Ramirez Eala, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN-Rx, PMHNP
Jason Ramirez Eala
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN-Rx, PMHNP
Mililani, HI 96789
I provide comprehensive psychiatric care, including Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT) for opioid and alcohol use disorders. Whether you are transitioning from a higher level of care or seeking support for the first time, I offer compassionate, judgment-free treatment that combines evidence-based medications with supportive therapy. My focus is on helping clients find stability, reduce cravings, and build long-term recovery.
I provide comprehensive psychiatric care, including Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT) for opioid and alcohol use disorders. Whether you are transitioning from a higher level of care or seeking support for the first time, I offer compassionate, judgment-free treatment that combines evidence-based medications with supportive therapy. My focus is on helping clients find stability, reduce cravings, and build long-term recovery.
(808) 431-9458 View (808) 431-9458
Photo of PAM ABAO, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, -BC
PAM ABAO
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, -BC
1 Endorsed
Kailua, HI 96734
My ideal client may be experiencing anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, mood changes, or difficulty managing stress and life transitions. They may feel overwhelmed, stuck, or unsure how to move forward but are open to support and guidance. Many are looking for clarity about their mental health, effective coping strategies, and, when appropriate, medication that helps them feel more focused, balanced, and in control. My goal is to help clients feel heard, supported, and empowered as we work together toward improved well-being and meaningful, sustainable change.
My ideal client may be experiencing anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, mood changes, or difficulty managing stress and life transitions. They may feel overwhelmed, stuck, or unsure how to move forward but are open to support and guidance. Many are looking for clarity about their mental health, effective coping strategies, and, when appropriate, medication that helps them feel more focused, balanced, and in control. My goal is to help clients feel heard, supported, and empowered as we work together toward improved well-being and meaningful, sustainable change.
(808) 300-5802 View (808) 300-5802
Photo of H. K. Blaisdell Brennan, Psychiatrist, MD
H. K. Blaisdell Brennan
Psychiatrist, MD
Honolulu, HI 96813
Trustworthy. Respectful. Understanding. Dr. Blaisdell-Brennan is a Medical Doctor board-certified in psychiatry and trained at Harvard, JABSOM, and UCLA. Call 808-427-2589 for a free consultation.
Trustworthy. Respectful. Understanding. Dr. Blaisdell-Brennan is a Medical Doctor board-certified in psychiatry and trained at Harvard, JABSOM, and UCLA. Call 808-427-2589 for a free consultation.
(808) 427-2589 View (808) 427-2589
Photo of Hyesu Shin, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP-C
Hyesu Shin
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP-C
2 Endorsed
Honolulu, HI 96814
Aloha! I am Hyesu(HEY-SU), Dual Board Certified in Psychiatry and Family Health NP in Hawaii. With over 10 years of dedicated practice, I’ve gained diverse experience, serving the underprivileged population in the Bronx, NY to Medicare Kupuna in Hawaii. I aspire to be an advocate and reduce the stigma surrounding Psychiatry. My goal is to contribute to my community by promoting serene and contented mental health, helping individuals achieve their goals, and fostering meaningful life experiences.
Aloha! I am Hyesu(HEY-SU), Dual Board Certified in Psychiatry and Family Health NP in Hawaii. With over 10 years of dedicated practice, I’ve gained diverse experience, serving the underprivileged population in the Bronx, NY to Medicare Kupuna in Hawaii. I aspire to be an advocate and reduce the stigma surrounding Psychiatry. My goal is to contribute to my community by promoting serene and contented mental health, helping individuals achieve their goals, and fostering meaningful life experiences.
(808) 393-6566 View (808) 393-6566
Photo of Henry Lou-Goode - SynCare Behavioral Health, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
SynCare Behavioral Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Honolulu, HI 96813
Have you been spending some time in psychotherapy and wondering if medication might help with your progress and wellbeing? Have you recently moved and needed an expert to continue your psychiatric care? Do you feel that your psychiatric provider is not listening to you or rushing through your appointments? Aloha! my name is Henry and I am an experienced board certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, and I invite you to schedule an appointment with me to discuss whether I could be of help with your journey to your best self.
Have you been spending some time in psychotherapy and wondering if medication might help with your progress and wellbeing? Have you recently moved and needed an expert to continue your psychiatric care? Do you feel that your psychiatric provider is not listening to you or rushing through your appointments? Aloha! my name is Henry and I am an experienced board certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, and I invite you to schedule an appointment with me to discuss whether I could be of help with your journey to your best self.
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See more therapy options for 96821

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 96821

< 10

Psychiatrists in 96821 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Trauma and PTSD
100% Spirituality
100% Grief
100% Bipolar Disorder
100% Self Esteem

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Hawaii Medical Services Association
67% BlueCross and BlueShield
67% University Health Alliance

How Psychiatrists in 96821 see their clients

67% Online Only
33% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

50% Female
50% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 96821?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.