Psychiatrists in 95826

Photo of Ksenia Voronina, Psychiatrist, MD
Ksenia Voronina
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Sacramento, CA 95826
I am a Board-Certified Psychiatrist who enjoys forming a more holistic impression of my patients informed by their culture and developmental journey. I am passionate in helping patients get back on track. I understand and validate each person's experience, enjoying hearing the stories and thinking through their treatment needs.
I am a Board-Certified Psychiatrist who enjoys forming a more holistic impression of my patients informed by their culture and developmental journey. I am passionate in helping patients get back on track. I understand and validate each person's experience, enjoying hearing the stories and thinking through their treatment needs.
(916) 596-9697 View (916) 596-9697
Photo of Angela Ofoegbu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Angela Ofoegbu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Sacramento, CA 95826
My ideal client is an adult struggling with psychiatric conditions or substance use concerns. They seek effective treatment that combines both conventional and complementary approaches, aiming for symptom relief, stability, and long-term well-being. They want a provider who listens, collaborates, and offers flexibility to fit their schedule.
My ideal client is an adult struggling with psychiatric conditions or substance use concerns. They seek effective treatment that combines both conventional and complementary approaches, aiming for symptom relief, stability, and long-term well-being. They want a provider who listens, collaborates, and offers flexibility to fit their schedule.
(844) 569-9956 View (844) 569-9956
Photo of Shawn Hersevoort, Psychiatrist, MD
Shawn Hersevoort
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
I am a very experienced, board certified adult psychiatrist who has worked in a broad range of treatment settings including public, private, and academic medical centers. I provide evaluation and medication management as well as a very limited amount of psychotherapy under specific conditions. Normally, I refer patients to our large psychotherapy staff for talk therapy. My approach to treatment can best be understood by following the course of my education. I first studied biochemistry, where I learned to appreciate the importance of rigorous clinical research, ongoing education, and the power of medications.
I am a very experienced, board certified adult psychiatrist who has worked in a broad range of treatment settings including public, private, and academic medical centers. I provide evaluation and medication management as well as a very limited amount of psychotherapy under specific conditions. Normally, I refer patients to our large psychotherapy staff for talk therapy. My approach to treatment can best be understood by following the course of my education. I first studied biochemistry, where I learned to appreciate the importance of rigorous clinical research, ongoing education, and the power of medications.
(916) 668-4108 View (916) 668-4108
Photo of Patricia Tinglin, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Patricia Tinglin
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
Patricia Tinglin is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in California who has been practicing since 2017. She earned her Doctor of Nursing Practice at the University of San Francisco and is dually board-certified in Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner. She has worked in many diverse areas as a Nurse Practitioner, including psychiatry, primary care, urgent care, pulmonary medicine, and academia. She is well versed in working with patients of all ages and has experience working with mild, moderate, and severe mental health disorders.
Patricia Tinglin is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in California who has been practicing since 2017. She earned her Doctor of Nursing Practice at the University of San Francisco and is dually board-certified in Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner. She has worked in many diverse areas as a Nurse Practitioner, including psychiatry, primary care, urgent care, pulmonary medicine, and academia. She is well versed in working with patients of all ages and has experience working with mild, moderate, and severe mental health disorders.
(916) 587-4348 View (916) 587-4348
Photo of Thao Tran, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Thao Tran
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
I am an ANCC Board Certified Adult Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. Although, that wasn't always the case! After obtaining my Bachelor's Degree in Nursing from Mount Saint Mary's (go Athenians! ), I worked in the hospital on the Respiratory Unit until I took a leap into outpatient dermatology and medical aesthetics. It was during that time, talking with my clients, I knew I wanted to have a more profound impact on helping others achieve improved mental and emotional health. I decided to go back to school and get my Master's in Nursing from California State University Long Beach.
I am an ANCC Board Certified Adult Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. Although, that wasn't always the case! After obtaining my Bachelor's Degree in Nursing from Mount Saint Mary's (go Athenians! ), I worked in the hospital on the Respiratory Unit until I took a leap into outpatient dermatology and medical aesthetics. It was during that time, talking with my clients, I knew I wanted to have a more profound impact on helping others achieve improved mental and emotional health. I decided to go back to school and get my Master's in Nursing from California State University Long Beach.
(916) 794-7367 View (916) 794-7367
Photo of Ann Irorere, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Ann Irorere
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I create a calm, listening atmosphere when working with my patients. I work with clients on a variety of issues, including ADD & ADHD, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorders, depression, medication management, mood disorders, panic disorders, and sleep issues.
I create a calm, listening atmosphere when working with my patients. I work with clients on a variety of issues, including ADD & ADHD, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorders, depression, medication management, mood disorders, panic disorders, and sleep issues.
(562) 573-7328 View (562) 573-7328
Photo of Constance Slusarenko, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Constance Slusarenko
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Constance Henderson earned a Doctor in Nursing Practice and specializes as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from Oregon Health & Science University. She has been in practice since 2017. Constance firmly embraces a holistic approach to patient care, placing significant emphasis on the multifaceted roles that social, psychological, and environmental factors play in shaping one’s health and overall well-being. She champions the unique capacity of the nursing framework to bridge the divide between physical and psychiatric health realms.
Constance Henderson earned a Doctor in Nursing Practice and specializes as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from Oregon Health & Science University. She has been in practice since 2017. Constance firmly embraces a holistic approach to patient care, placing significant emphasis on the multifaceted roles that social, psychological, and environmental factors play in shaping one’s health and overall well-being. She champions the unique capacity of the nursing framework to bridge the divide between physical and psychiatric health realms.
(916) 299-8850 View (916) 299-8850
Photo of Julia Reece, Psychiatrist, MD
Julia Reece
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Julia C. Reece is a Psychiatrist in California who has been practicing since 2013. She has a BS in Biochemistry from the University of Washington, an MD from the University of Washington School of Medicine, and completed her Psychiatry residency at UC Davis Medical Center Psychiatry Training Program. Julia takes an individualized, patient-centered approach to care. As a psychiatrist, she prescribes medications when needed, provides psychotherapy as her schedule allows, and always supports patients in improving their overall health and wellbeing.
Julia C. Reece is a Psychiatrist in California who has been practicing since 2013. She has a BS in Biochemistry from the University of Washington, an MD from the University of Washington School of Medicine, and completed her Psychiatry residency at UC Davis Medical Center Psychiatry Training Program. Julia takes an individualized, patient-centered approach to care. As a psychiatrist, she prescribes medications when needed, provides psychotherapy as her schedule allows, and always supports patients in improving their overall health and wellbeing.
(916) 702-3647 View (916) 702-3647
Photo of Helen Mettu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP-PMH
Helen Mettu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP-PMH
Serves Area
Helen Mettu, APN, is dedicated to helping individuals across California achieve mental wellness through personalized, compassionate care. Serving adolescents, adults, and seniors, she provides a safe and supportive environment where patients can address challenges and work toward lasting improvements in their mental health. Helen offers a combination of individual therapy and medication management tailored to each persons unique needs, empowering them to regain control of their lives. Helen specializes in treating a wide range of mental health conditions, including anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, and PTSDtrauma.
Helen Mettu, APN, is dedicated to helping individuals across California achieve mental wellness through personalized, compassionate care. Serving adolescents, adults, and seniors, she provides a safe and supportive environment where patients can address challenges and work toward lasting improvements in their mental health. Helen offers a combination of individual therapy and medication management tailored to each persons unique needs, empowering them to regain control of their lives. Helen specializes in treating a wide range of mental health conditions, including anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, and PTSDtrauma.
(916) 713-7314 View (916) 713-7314
Photo of Dr. Kelsey Salzberg - LifeStance Health, Psychiatrist, MD
LifeStance Health
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
(916) 619-6891 View (916) 619-6891
Photo of Kelsey Salzberg, Psychiatrist, MD
Kelsey Salzberg
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Kelsey Salzberg is a Board Certified Adult Psychiatrist in California practicing since 2012. She obtained her Medical Degree from Georgetown University School of Medicine in Washington, DC and completed her Adult Psychiatric Residency at UC San Francisco in San Francisco, CA. She served as Chief Resident of Outpatient Services and was awarded an Area of Distinction in Women's Mental Health during residency. Dr. Salzberg uses an integrative approach in care involving medications and psychotherapy as appropriate for each individual.
Kelsey Salzberg is a Board Certified Adult Psychiatrist in California practicing since 2012. She obtained her Medical Degree from Georgetown University School of Medicine in Washington, DC and completed her Adult Psychiatric Residency at UC San Francisco in San Francisco, CA. She served as Chief Resident of Outpatient Services and was awarded an Area of Distinction in Women's Mental Health during residency. Dr. Salzberg uses an integrative approach in care involving medications and psychotherapy as appropriate for each individual.
(916) 313-2241 View (916) 313-2241
Thao Nguyen
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP-PMH
Serves Area
Phuong Thao Nguyen, NP, PTNL, RN, is dedicated to providing compassionate and comprehensive mental health care to individuals across Illinois. She specializes in supporting adolescents, adults, and seniors who are navigating challenges such as ADHD, anxiety, bipolar disorder, PTSD, and substance use disorders. Through a holistic approach, she tailors treatment plans that integrate evidence based therapies and medication management to help patients regain stability and improve their quality of life.
Phuong Thao Nguyen, NP, PTNL, RN, is dedicated to providing compassionate and comprehensive mental health care to individuals across Illinois. She specializes in supporting adolescents, adults, and seniors who are navigating challenges such as ADHD, anxiety, bipolar disorder, PTSD, and substance use disorders. Through a holistic approach, she tailors treatment plans that integrate evidence based therapies and medication management to help patients regain stability and improve their quality of life.
(916) 659-5274 View (916) 659-5274
Photo of Rachel Martino, Psychiatrist, MD
Rachel Martino
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Dr. Rachel Martino is a Board-Certified Psychiatrist in California who has been practicing since 2019. She obtained her Medical Degree from Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine. She completed Psychiatry Residency at the University of California Davis Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science in Sacramento, California. She is certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology since 2023. Dr. Martino specializes in women’s mental health and works with women or female-identifying patients ages 18-64.
Dr. Rachel Martino is a Board-Certified Psychiatrist in California who has been practicing since 2019. She obtained her Medical Degree from Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine. She completed Psychiatry Residency at the University of California Davis Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science in Sacramento, California. She is certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology since 2023. Dr. Martino specializes in women’s mental health and works with women or female-identifying patients ages 18-64.
(916) 884-5411 View (916) 884-5411
Photo of Naiga Dohnji, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Naiga Dohnji
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Dr. Naiga Dohnji (DNP) is a dedicated provider, who embodies the mission and values of being a positive influence in patients' lives, with a rich tapestry of professional experience. She brings a unique perspective to her practice, develops a complete wellness plan to help patients reach their goals. At the end of the day, everyone just wants to be understood. I believe that mental health can affect anyone regardless of status and that every patient is unique in the challenges they face. Taking care of patients is both an honor and a privilege for me. My focus has always been caring for patients.
Dr. Naiga Dohnji (DNP) is a dedicated provider, who embodies the mission and values of being a positive influence in patients' lives, with a rich tapestry of professional experience. She brings a unique perspective to her practice, develops a complete wellness plan to help patients reach their goals. At the end of the day, everyone just wants to be understood. I believe that mental health can affect anyone regardless of status and that every patient is unique in the challenges they face. Taking care of patients is both an honor and a privilege for me. My focus has always been caring for patients.
(949) 696-3413 View (949) 696-3413

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Aaron Mikkelson Miller, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Aaron Mikkelson Miller
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you feeling stuck, as if something is missing from your life? It takes real courage to reach out when things feel out of alignment with what truly matters to you. I bring two decades of healthcare experience supporting individuals like you through life's ups and downs. Many I work with feel off-track, struggling with anxiety, mood, ADHD, OCD, trauma's impact, or sleep. These experiences can leave you feeling disconnected and far from the life you envision. Together, we will explore how your current challenges are impacting your sense of purpose and well-being, and how your mind and body are responding to these experiences.
Are you feeling stuck, as if something is missing from your life? It takes real courage to reach out when things feel out of alignment with what truly matters to you. I bring two decades of healthcare experience supporting individuals like you through life's ups and downs. Many I work with feel off-track, struggling with anxiety, mood, ADHD, OCD, trauma's impact, or sleep. These experiences can leave you feeling disconnected and far from the life you envision. Together, we will explore how your current challenges are impacting your sense of purpose and well-being, and how your mind and body are responding to these experiences.
(530) 734-3288 View (530) 734-3288
Photo of Tinuke (Tinu) Olalere, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Tinuke (Tinu) Olalere
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Hi, I am Tinu, dedicated and devoted ANCC board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with over 18 years working in different areas of healthcare sector. My career is defined by my unwavering commitment to the well-being and personal growth of each client. I don't just see you as a case to be treated, but a unique individual deserving of respect, understanding, and support. My approach is rooted in fostering genuine connections with you and empowering you to take ownership of your mental health journey.
Hi, I am Tinu, dedicated and devoted ANCC board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with over 18 years working in different areas of healthcare sector. My career is defined by my unwavering commitment to the well-being and personal growth of each client. I don't just see you as a case to be treated, but a unique individual deserving of respect, understanding, and support. My approach is rooted in fostering genuine connections with you and empowering you to take ownership of your mental health journey.
(916) 659-8370 View (916) 659-8370
Photo of Curt Espinoza, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Curt Espinoza
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, trained with a dual emphasis on intervention through psychotherapy and psychopharmacology. During my healthcare career, I have worked with diverse patient populations including oncology, pediatrics, telemetry, and patients with extensive medical needs in addition to psychiatric needs.
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, trained with a dual emphasis on intervention through psychotherapy and psychopharmacology. During my healthcare career, I have worked with diverse patient populations including oncology, pediatrics, telemetry, and patients with extensive medical needs in addition to psychiatric needs.
(916) 252-1697 View (916) 252-1697
Photo of Eun Kyung Joanne Lee, Psychiatrist, MD
Eun Kyung Joanne Lee
Psychiatrist, MD
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Smart, capable and secretly struggling. Is this you? Do you feel like you’ve built a successful life—career, family, milestones—but still feel overwhelmed, emotionally drained, or stuck in patterns that no longer serve you? You’re not alone. Many high-performing professionals, especially physicians, lawyers, entrepreneurs, executives, and working parents struggle with anxiety, burnout, ADHD, depression, or mood swings that can quietly erode confidence and well-being. It doesn’t have to be that way. You want more than just coping. You want to feel like yourself again, and live your best life possible.
Smart, capable and secretly struggling. Is this you? Do you feel like you’ve built a successful life—career, family, milestones—but still feel overwhelmed, emotionally drained, or stuck in patterns that no longer serve you? You’re not alone. Many high-performing professionals, especially physicians, lawyers, entrepreneurs, executives, and working parents struggle with anxiety, burnout, ADHD, depression, or mood swings that can quietly erode confidence and well-being. It doesn’t have to be that way. You want more than just coping. You want to feel like yourself again, and live your best life possible.
(916) 884-2210 View (916) 884-2210
Photo of Ifeoma Cynthia Aniemeka, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Ifeoma Cynthia Aniemeka
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Hi! I am a dual Board-Certified Nurse Practitioner who is Licensed Psychiatric/Mental Health Nurse Practitioner specializing in psychiatric mental health disorders and behavioral therapy. I received my master's from the University of Charles R Drew University in 2020 and prior to that I also graduated with a master’s degree in Family Nurse practitioner in 2018 and have been practicing for 6 years. I began my career with underserved populations, this deepened my devotion to helping people struggling with mental health. My goal is to develop strong therapeutic relationships with each patient, grounded in trust and empathy.
Hi! I am a dual Board-Certified Nurse Practitioner who is Licensed Psychiatric/Mental Health Nurse Practitioner specializing in psychiatric mental health disorders and behavioral therapy. I received my master's from the University of Charles R Drew University in 2020 and prior to that I also graduated with a master’s degree in Family Nurse practitioner in 2018 and have been practicing for 6 years. I began my career with underserved populations, this deepened my devotion to helping people struggling with mental health. My goal is to develop strong therapeutic relationships with each patient, grounded in trust and empathy.
(619) 759-6774 View (619) 759-6774
Photo of Joshua Flatow, Psychiatrist, MD
Joshua Flatow
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Pacific Mind Health approaches mental health using a variety of evidence-based treatments including medication, psychotherapy, telemedicine, Spravato and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS). We are excited to offer Theta Burst Stimulation (TBS) - a revolutionary 3-minute procedure with equal or better efficacy to standard 40+ minute TMS protocols. We provide a thorough diagnostic evaluation to create a personalized treatment plan that will help guide you towards wellness. Please use this link for a free informational TMS session https://www.pacificmindhealth.com/tmsinfo.html
Pacific Mind Health approaches mental health using a variety of evidence-based treatments including medication, psychotherapy, telemedicine, Spravato and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS). We are excited to offer Theta Burst Stimulation (TBS) - a revolutionary 3-minute procedure with equal or better efficacy to standard 40+ minute TMS protocols. We provide a thorough diagnostic evaluation to create a personalized treatment plan that will help guide you towards wellness. Please use this link for a free informational TMS session https://www.pacificmindhealth.com/tmsinfo.html
(844) 937-1766 View (844) 937-1766

See more therapy options for 95826

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 95826

10+

Average cost per session

$192

Psychiatrists in 95826 who prioritize treating:

93% Depression
93% Anxiety
64% ADHD
64% Trauma and PTSD
57% Bipolar Disorder
50% Grief
50% Sleep or Insomnia

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% Cigna and Evernorth
100% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Psychiatrists in 95826 see their clients

86% In Person and Online
14% Online Only

Gender breakdown

91% Female
9% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 95826?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.