Psychiatrists in 93906

Photo of Sandra Merino, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Sandra Merino
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Dedicated and patient-focused Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner and Registered Nurse with over 18 years of nursing experience. Well-versed in offering evidence-based, therapeutic care for patients dealing with mental health and substance use disorders. Strengths in acute and outpatient care services for over fifteen years. I am experienced in providing quality care to various patient populations. I possess a Master’s qualification in nursing. Proficient in updating charts, monitoring medications, and working with multidisciplinary teams to optimize patient care. Quality-driven and efficient with strong interpersonal abilities.
Dedicated and patient-focused Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner and Registered Nurse with over 18 years of nursing experience. Well-versed in offering evidence-based, therapeutic care for patients dealing with mental health and substance use disorders. Strengths in acute and outpatient care services for over fifteen years. I am experienced in providing quality care to various patient populations. I possess a Master’s qualification in nursing. Proficient in updating charts, monitoring medications, and working with multidisciplinary teams to optimize patient care. Quality-driven and efficient with strong interpersonal abilities.
(661) 443-5372 View (661) 443-5372
Photo of Porsha Peterson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, -BC
Porsha Peterson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, -BC
Online Only
As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, I am dedicated to helping you achieve mental wellness through a balanced approach that integrates both medication management and holistic care. I understand that each person is unique, and I tailor treatment to meet your individual needs, working collaboratively with you to support your goals and improve your quality of life. Whether you're dealing with anxiety, depression, or other challenges, I aim to provide compassionate, comprehensive care to help you thrive.
As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, I am dedicated to helping you achieve mental wellness through a balanced approach that integrates both medication management and holistic care. I understand that each person is unique, and I tailor treatment to meet your individual needs, working collaboratively with you to support your goals and improve your quality of life. Whether you're dealing with anxiety, depression, or other challenges, I aim to provide compassionate, comprehensive care to help you thrive.
(213) 668-7131 View (213) 668-7131

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Deborah S Johnson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, DNP
Deborah S Johnson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, DNP
Santa Cruz, CA 95060
I am a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), trained across the lifespan but specialized with children, adolescents and families. In addition to practicing from a strengths-based perspective, I have taught child/adolescent/family psychotherapy at UCSF, where I am a Professor Emeritus in the PMHNP and DNP programs. Furthermore, I am a Fellow with American Academy of Nurse Practitioners (FAANP).
I am a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), trained across the lifespan but specialized with children, adolescents and families. In addition to practicing from a strengths-based perspective, I have taught child/adolescent/family psychotherapy at UCSF, where I am a Professor Emeritus in the PMHNP and DNP programs. Furthermore, I am a Fellow with American Academy of Nurse Practitioners (FAANP).
(831) 540-2864 View (831) 540-2864
Photo of Dr. Adel Mostafavi, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Adel Mostafavi
Psychiatrist, MD
Santa Cruz, CA 95060
Do you Over-Think things? Over-Experience your emotions? Do you struggle to focus or complete tasks? Difficulty sleeping? Putting off your mental health is no longer an option! With over 75 clinical experts, WellPsyche and MediPsych providers provide Empathetic Psychotherapy and Personalized Medication Management services for Children, Adolescents, and Adults. 100% of our visits are conducted via Zoom, and we are available mornings, afternoons, and evenings. Meet with your psychiatrist from the privacy and convenience of home or work. We are simplifying the mental health experience so you can become the best version of you!
Do you Over-Think things? Over-Experience your emotions? Do you struggle to focus or complete tasks? Difficulty sleeping? Putting off your mental health is no longer an option! With over 75 clinical experts, WellPsyche and MediPsych providers provide Empathetic Psychotherapy and Personalized Medication Management services for Children, Adolescents, and Adults. 100% of our visits are conducted via Zoom, and we are available mornings, afternoons, and evenings. Meet with your psychiatrist from the privacy and convenience of home or work. We are simplifying the mental health experience so you can become the best version of you!
(831) 216-3794 View (831) 216-3794
Photo of Danielle Trenelli, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP-BC
Danielle Trenelli
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP-BC
Monterey, CA 93940
I am currently accepting new patients at this time. My approach is collaborative and non-directive, and I act as someone who can help identify possible routes through the challenges of your life but will not insist that you must choose a particular path. I am a consultant for you and what troubles you, and together we can identify what it is you care about in life and makes it worth living, what is standing in the way, and how medications and psychotherapy might be able to help you pursue the former and overcome the later.
I am currently accepting new patients at this time. My approach is collaborative and non-directive, and I act as someone who can help identify possible routes through the challenges of your life but will not insist that you must choose a particular path. I am a consultant for you and what troubles you, and together we can identify what it is you care about in life and makes it worth living, what is standing in the way, and how medications and psychotherapy might be able to help you pursue the former and overcome the later.
(831) 275-9726 View (831) 275-9726
Photo of Jacquelyn Hamed - Mindwell MHS - Anxiety, Depression & ADHD, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PHMNP, APRN, BSN
Mindwell MHS - Anxiety, Depression & ADHD
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PHMNP, APRN, BSN
3 Endorsed
Hollister, CA 95023
MindWell Mental Health Services is a psychiatric clinic in Wildomar providing in-person and online mental health consultation, mental health counseling, psychiatric medication management, and therapy for adults, teenagers, and children struggling with depression, ADHD, anxiety, addiction, and more. While based in Wildomar, MindWell also offers virtual and face-to-face mental health consultations in Murrieta, Temecula, Riverside County, and throughout California.
MindWell Mental Health Services is a psychiatric clinic in Wildomar providing in-person and online mental health consultation, mental health counseling, psychiatric medication management, and therapy for adults, teenagers, and children struggling with depression, ADHD, anxiety, addiction, and more. While based in Wildomar, MindWell also offers virtual and face-to-face mental health consultations in Murrieta, Temecula, Riverside County, and throughout California.
(747) 349-4108 View (747) 349-4108
Photo of Kerstin Helgason, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Kerstin Helgason
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Gilroy, CA 95020
I'm a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner and help people with mental health medication, psychotherapy, and Ketamine therapy. I'm licensed in California, Oregon, and Arizona and can see people over tele-health (video or phone) anywhere in these states, including patients with Medicare. In-office ketamine is available in California. As a nurse practitioner and therapist I see us as multifaceted beings who mostly live our lives through old wounds from the past. Our wounds are what get in our way and when they get out of our way, we can be who we truly are-our true self, spirt, or soul and is who we are meant to be. Living through being.
I'm a Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner and help people with mental health medication, psychotherapy, and Ketamine therapy. I'm licensed in California, Oregon, and Arizona and can see people over tele-health (video or phone) anywhere in these states, including patients with Medicare. In-office ketamine is available in California. As a nurse practitioner and therapist I see us as multifaceted beings who mostly live our lives through old wounds from the past. Our wounds are what get in our way and when they get out of our way, we can be who we truly are-our true self, spirt, or soul and is who we are meant to be. Living through being.
(408) 837-4677 View (408) 837-4677
Photo of Khadija Hamisi, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Khadija Hamisi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Santa Cruz, CA 95060
Khadija Hamisi, DNP, PMHNP-BC, takes a unique and progressive approach to mental health illnesses. Treatment is personalized, based on evidence research, and encompasses on a myriad of treatment modalities. The influence of three factors: one's past and upbringing, current life situations, and one's genetic makeup, affecting mental illness Being trained and current with the best evidence-bas medication treatment strategy, he places a strong emphasis on psychosocial, and psychodynamic factors as the foundation of his treatment. Many psychiatric conditions have an underlying biological and genetic component of treatment.
Khadija Hamisi, DNP, PMHNP-BC, takes a unique and progressive approach to mental health illnesses. Treatment is personalized, based on evidence research, and encompasses on a myriad of treatment modalities. The influence of three factors: one's past and upbringing, current life situations, and one's genetic makeup, affecting mental illness Being trained and current with the best evidence-bas medication treatment strategy, he places a strong emphasis on psychosocial, and psychodynamic factors as the foundation of his treatment. Many psychiatric conditions have an underlying biological and genetic component of treatment.
(209) 268-3161 View (209) 268-3161
Photo of William Jakini - William Jakini⎪ADHD, Anxiety, and Depression, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
William Jakini⎪ADHD, Anxiety, and Depression
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Monterey, CA 93940
William specializes in treating Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Major Depressive Disorder, ADHD, PTSD, and Substance Use Disorders. At MindCare Wellness Institute, we strive to create a safe and supportive environment where you feel heard, respected, and understood. Our approach combines clinical expertise with compassionate care to help you achieve emotional balance, healing, and long-term wellness. We look forward to welcoming you to MindCare Wellness Institute and supporting you in reaching your mental health goals. Call or email us today.
William specializes in treating Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Major Depressive Disorder, ADHD, PTSD, and Substance Use Disorders. At MindCare Wellness Institute, we strive to create a safe and supportive environment where you feel heard, respected, and understood. Our approach combines clinical expertise with compassionate care to help you achieve emotional balance, healing, and long-term wellness. We look forward to welcoming you to MindCare Wellness Institute and supporting you in reaching your mental health goals. Call or email us today.
(559) 338-5659 View (559) 338-5659
Photo of Rebecca I Katz, Psychiatrist, MD
Rebecca I Katz
Psychiatrist, MD
Rebecca I. Katz, M.D. is a double board certified Child & Adolescent and Adult Psychiatrist. She has extensive experience in the treatment of anxiety, OCD, ADHD, depression, other mood disorders, PTSD, perinatal and postpartum mental health disorders and more. Dr. Katz was a teacher prior to pursuing a medical degree and as an educator, she believes knowledge motivates action. Educating patients about the tools they need for success is crucial for effective healthcare. Fostering a collaborative clinic where patients feel informed and empowered equips them to take an active role in their health journey.
Rebecca I. Katz, M.D. is a double board certified Child & Adolescent and Adult Psychiatrist. She has extensive experience in the treatment of anxiety, OCD, ADHD, depression, other mood disorders, PTSD, perinatal and postpartum mental health disorders and more. Dr. Katz was a teacher prior to pursuing a medical degree and as an educator, she believes knowledge motivates action. Educating patients about the tools they need for success is crucial for effective healthcare. Fostering a collaborative clinic where patients feel informed and empowered equips them to take an active role in their health journey.
(831) 293-7300 View (831) 293-7300
Photo of Andrea Ludwick, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Andrea Ludwick
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Santa Cruz, CA 95060
December 2025: Currently taking new patients! Insurance accepted: Aetna, FHN, Cigna/Evernorth, UHC/Optum, Humana, TRICARE, Magellan, Medicare, and more. Cash pay/Out of Network is ok, and we can provide a super bill upon request. My ideal client is someone who wants to understand their mental health and the different options for managing their symptoms and treating the underlying causes. You want to use the most up-to-date treatment strategies for your mental health. You are interested in building a lasting relationship with your provider.
December 2025: Currently taking new patients! Insurance accepted: Aetna, FHN, Cigna/Evernorth, UHC/Optum, Humana, TRICARE, Magellan, Medicare, and more. Cash pay/Out of Network is ok, and we can provide a super bill upon request. My ideal client is someone who wants to understand their mental health and the different options for managing their symptoms and treating the underlying causes. You want to use the most up-to-date treatment strategies for your mental health. You are interested in building a lasting relationship with your provider.
(831) 291-3540 View (831) 291-3540
Photo of Dave Auluck - The Focus Doc, Psychiatrist, MD
The Focus Doc
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Dr. Dave Auluck, M.D. is a 3rd generation physician, 2nd generation psychiatrist, and physician educator. He is passionate about improving the mental health treatment experience. His mission is to ensure personalized, industry-leading, preeminent care is accessible and affordable. He has worked with thousands of patients over the years and overseen program development for tens of thousands of others. He truly understands there is no "one size fits all" approach.
Dr. Dave Auluck, M.D. is a 3rd generation physician, 2nd generation psychiatrist, and physician educator. He is passionate about improving the mental health treatment experience. His mission is to ensure personalized, industry-leading, preeminent care is accessible and affordable. He has worked with thousands of patients over the years and overseen program development for tens of thousands of others. He truly understands there is no "one size fits all" approach.
(408) 351-7422 View (408) 351-7422
Photo of Dr. Cuneyt Tegin, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Cuneyt Tegin
Psychiatrist, MD
Royal Oaks, CA 95076
I am a double board certified (in Psychiatry and Addiction Medicine) adult psychiatrist with strong psychopharmacology and psychotherapy(CBT, Psychodynamic Psychotherapy, Motivational Interviewing and Couples Therapy) background. I treat adult patients with variety of mental illnesses and substance use problems. I see patients via TeleConference.
I am a double board certified (in Psychiatry and Addiction Medicine) adult psychiatrist with strong psychopharmacology and psychotherapy(CBT, Psychodynamic Psychotherapy, Motivational Interviewing and Couples Therapy) background. I treat adult patients with variety of mental illnesses and substance use problems. I see patients via TeleConference.
(415) 592-6311 View (415) 592-6311
Photo of Jaime Jimenez, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, RN, PMHNPBC
Jaime Jimenez
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, RN, PMHNPBC
Santa Cruz, CA 95060
Are you frustrated with clinicians not calling you back or whose costs are prohibitive? Have you been wondering if medications may be an appropriate treatment for your persistent mental health symptoms? I will listen carefully and patiently to you and reflect not only your concerns, but also the strengths and motivations you bring to improving your mental health. I will work “with” you to develop a holistic assessment of your needs, suggest evidence-based treatments, and explain how these address the goals we establish collaboratively.
Are you frustrated with clinicians not calling you back or whose costs are prohibitive? Have you been wondering if medications may be an appropriate treatment for your persistent mental health symptoms? I will listen carefully and patiently to you and reflect not only your concerns, but also the strengths and motivations you bring to improving your mental health. I will work “with” you to develop a holistic assessment of your needs, suggest evidence-based treatments, and explain how these address the goals we establish collaboratively.
(831) 226-7209 View (831) 226-7209
Photo of Khadija Hamisi, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Khadija Hamisi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Serves Area
Khadija Hamisi, DNP, PMHNP-BC, takes a unique and progressive approach to mental health illnesses. Treatment is personalized, based on evidence research, and encompasses on a myriad of treatment modalities. The influence of three factors: one's past and upbringing, current life situations, and one's genetic makeup, affecting mental illness Being trained and current with the best evidence-bas medication treatment strategy, he places a strong emphasis on psychosocial, and psychodynamic factors as the foundation of his treatment. Many psychiatric conditions have an underlying biological and genetic component of treatment.
Khadija Hamisi, DNP, PMHNP-BC, takes a unique and progressive approach to mental health illnesses. Treatment is personalized, based on evidence research, and encompasses on a myriad of treatment modalities. The influence of three factors: one's past and upbringing, current life situations, and one's genetic makeup, affecting mental illness Being trained and current with the best evidence-bas medication treatment strategy, he places a strong emphasis on psychosocial, and psychodynamic factors as the foundation of his treatment. Many psychiatric conditions have an underlying biological and genetic component of treatment.
(858) 923-5312 View (858) 923-5312
Photo of Dr. Ranvinder K Rai, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Ranvinder K Rai
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
"The good life is a process, not a state of being. It is a direction, not a destination” (Carl Rogers). Discovering one’s healthy balance can be the pursuit of a lifetime and taking steps to further your health can be challenging initially but rewarding simultaneously. I will be privileged to facilitate your path toward achieving healthy emotional well-being. I am a board-certified child, adolescent and adult psychiatrist and my consultation visit starts with a thorough understanding of your treatment needs and symptoms.
"The good life is a process, not a state of being. It is a direction, not a destination” (Carl Rogers). Discovering one’s healthy balance can be the pursuit of a lifetime and taking steps to further your health can be challenging initially but rewarding simultaneously. I will be privileged to facilitate your path toward achieving healthy emotional well-being. I am a board-certified child, adolescent and adult psychiatrist and my consultation visit starts with a thorough understanding of your treatment needs and symptoms.
(510) 560-7479 View (510) 560-7479
Photo of Dr. Jonathan Tallman, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Jonathan Tallman
Psychiatrist, MD
Capitola, CA 95010
Hi! I am a board certified adult psychiatrist, specializing in the treatment of adult mental health disorders, including Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Anxiety Disorders, and Schizophrenia. My training was at a research institution in the areas of psychopharmacology and psychotherapy and I keep up to date with the latest advances in this ever-changing field of treatment. My past experience working for Santa Cruz County Mental Health has informed me about the patient experience, the impact on families, as well as cultural aspects and connections with local mental health resources. I am fluent in both English and Spanish.
Hi! I am a board certified adult psychiatrist, specializing in the treatment of adult mental health disorders, including Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Anxiety Disorders, and Schizophrenia. My training was at a research institution in the areas of psychopharmacology and psychotherapy and I keep up to date with the latest advances in this ever-changing field of treatment. My past experience working for Santa Cruz County Mental Health has informed me about the patient experience, the impact on families, as well as cultural aspects and connections with local mental health resources. I am fluent in both English and Spanish.
(831) 244-9261 View (831) 244-9261
Photo of Priyanka Priyanka - Mindpath College Health, Psychiatrist
Mindpath College Health
Psychiatrist
Santa Cruz, CA 95060
Mindpath College Health provides outpatient mental health care for college and university students, staff, and the surrounding community. We provide a broad spectrum of individual and group therapy, relationship counseling, psychiatric evaluation, and medication management and psychiatry. Mindpath College Health helps patients 18+ with anxiety, ADHD, bipolar disorder, depression, gender and sexual identity, grief, life changes, OCD, relationships, and trauma and PTSD.
Mindpath College Health provides outpatient mental health care for college and university students, staff, and the surrounding community. We provide a broad spectrum of individual and group therapy, relationship counseling, psychiatric evaluation, and medication management and psychiatry. Mindpath College Health helps patients 18+ with anxiety, ADHD, bipolar disorder, depression, gender and sexual identity, grief, life changes, OCD, relationships, and trauma and PTSD.
(831) 432-7002 View (831) 432-7002
Photo of Jaime Jimenez, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, RN, PMHNPBC
Jaime Jimenez
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, RN, PMHNPBC
Santa Cruz, CA 95060
Are you frustrated with clinicians not calling you back or whose costs are prohibitive? Have you been wondering if medications may be an appropriate treatment for your persistent mental health symptoms? I will listen carefully and patiently to you and reflect not only your concerns, but also the strengths and motivations you bring to improving your mental health. I will work “with” you to develop a holistic assessment of your needs, suggest evidence-based treatments, and explain how these address the goals we establish collaboratively.
Are you frustrated with clinicians not calling you back or whose costs are prohibitive? Have you been wondering if medications may be an appropriate treatment for your persistent mental health symptoms? I will listen carefully and patiently to you and reflect not only your concerns, but also the strengths and motivations you bring to improving your mental health. I will work “with” you to develop a holistic assessment of your needs, suggest evidence-based treatments, and explain how these address the goals we establish collaboratively.
(831) 215-5738 View (831) 215-5738
Photo of Stella Yufenyuy, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC
Stella Yufenyuy
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC
1 Endorsed
Gilroy, CA 95020
I believe everyone deserves clarity, hope, and direction on their mental health journey. My name is Stella Yufenyuy, PMHNP-BC, and I am here to help you clear the fog, find your footing, and move forward with confidence. I know that life’s challenges can feel overwhelming — but you don’t have to navigate them alone. I pride myself on being a great listener and approaching every conversation with empathy, care, and respect. I take the time to truly understand where you are now, and together, we’ll create a personalized, judgment-free plan to guide you toward peace of mind and contentment.
I believe everyone deserves clarity, hope, and direction on their mental health journey. My name is Stella Yufenyuy, PMHNP-BC, and I am here to help you clear the fog, find your footing, and move forward with confidence. I know that life’s challenges can feel overwhelming — but you don’t have to navigate them alone. I pride myself on being a great listener and approaching every conversation with empathy, care, and respect. I take the time to truly understand where you are now, and together, we’ll create a personalized, judgment-free plan to guide you toward peace of mind and contentment.
(510) 983-5753 View (510) 983-5753

See more therapy options for 93906

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 93906

< 10

Psychiatrists in 93906 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% ADHD
100% Eating Disorders
100% Trauma and PTSD
100% Bipolar Disorder
100% Borderline Personality (BPD)

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% Cigna and Evernorth
100% Magellan

How Psychiatrists in 93906 see their clients

100% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 93906?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.