Psychiatrists in 92373

Chika Q Ugwu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, RN
9 Endorsed
Redlands, CA 92373
Chika Ugwu is a dedicated psychiatric nurse practitioner based in Redlands and Hemet, California, known for her compassionate approach to mental health care. With a graduate degree in advanced practice nursing and certification in psychiatric care, she specializes in providing comprehensive mental health services, including medication management and psychotherapy, to patients across various settings. Her practice is affiliated with Inland Psychiatric Medical Group, with offices in Redlands and Hemet, CA, where she accepts new patients and offers telehealth services for accessibility. Expertise spans a wide range of diagnosis.
Chika Ugwu is a dedicated psychiatric nurse practitioner based in Redlands and Hemet, California, known for her compassionate approach to mental health care. With a graduate degree in advanced practice nursing and certification in psychiatric care, she specializes in providing comprehensive mental health services, including medication management and psychotherapy, to patients across various settings. Her practice is affiliated with Inland Psychiatric Medical Group, with offices in Redlands and Hemet, CA, where she accepts new patients and offers telehealth services for accessibility. Expertise spans a wide range of diagnosis.
(909) 403-1118 View (909) 403-1118
David Avila
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Redlands, CA 92373
Rapid, same day appts and Rx treatment available (in some cases)! Se habla Espańol. Insurance and cash appointments available. I specialize in treating anxiety, depression, and ADHD issues. Need some help? Let’s talk about it! Together, we will work to find the best direction of care. ¿Sientes fatiga que sabes que no es normal o como si no pudieras enfocarte? ¿Te sientes deprimido con mucho ansiedad? Juntos, trabajaremos para formar la mejor plan de cuidado.
Rapid, same day appts and Rx treatment available (in some cases)! Se habla Espańol. Insurance and cash appointments available. I specialize in treating anxiety, depression, and ADHD issues. Need some help? Let’s talk about it! Together, we will work to find the best direction of care. ¿Sientes fatiga que sabes que no es normal o como si no pudieras enfocarte? ¿Te sientes deprimido con mucho ansiedad? Juntos, trabajaremos para formar la mejor plan de cuidado.
(951) 501-5365 View (951) 501-5365
David Avila Enfermero Practicante de Salud Mental
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Redlands, CA 92373
¡Servicios de salud mental psiquiatrico en ESPAÑOL! ¡Llámame para agendar tu cita! ¡Citas rápidas el mismo día disponibles! Aceptamos seguros y citas a bajo costo en efectivo. ¿Sientes fatiga que sabes que no es normal o como si no pudieras enfocarte? ¿Te sientes deprimido con mucho ansiedad? Juntos, trabajaremos para formar la mejor plan de cuidado. Diagnosticando depresion, anxiedad, TDAH, pesadillas, y trastornos del estado de ánimo.
¡Servicios de salud mental psiquiatrico en ESPAÑOL! ¡Llámame para agendar tu cita! ¡Citas rápidas el mismo día disponibles! Aceptamos seguros y citas a bajo costo en efectivo. ¿Sientes fatiga que sabes que no es normal o como si no pudieras enfocarte? ¿Te sientes deprimido con mucho ansiedad? Juntos, trabajaremos para formar la mejor plan de cuidado. Diagnosticando depresion, anxiedad, TDAH, pesadillas, y trastornos del estado de ánimo.
(909) 325-3518 View (909) 325-3518
Alireza Nikpour
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Redlands, CA 92373
Hi, I'm Ali — board-certified PMHNP and founder of Clarivolve Mental Health. Many of my patients are high-functioning adults and teenagers who feel overwhelmed, scattered, or mentally exhausted. They've often dealt with anxiety, depression, ADHD, panic attacks, or sleep issues for years without ever getting the right diagnosis. Before becoming a PMHNP, I spent years as a hospital RN — which shaped how I practice today: thoroughly, patiently, and without the rushed feel of typical psychiatric care.​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​
Hi, I'm Ali — board-certified PMHNP and founder of Clarivolve Mental Health. Many of my patients are high-functioning adults and teenagers who feel overwhelmed, scattered, or mentally exhausted. They've often dealt with anxiety, depression, ADHD, panic attacks, or sleep issues for years without ever getting the right diagnosis. Before becoming a PMHNP, I spent years as a hospital RN — which shaped how I practice today: thoroughly, patiently, and without the rushed feel of typical psychiatric care.​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​
(909) 414-0282 View (909) 414-0282
Dr. Randall Bailey
Psychiatrist, MD
Redlands, CA 92373
Do you Over-Think things? Over-Experience your emotions? Do you struggle to focus or complete tasks? Difficulty sleeping? Putting off your mental health is no longer an option! With over 75 clinical experts, WellPsyche and MediPsych providers provide Empathetic Psychotherapy and Personalized Medication Management services for Children, Adolescents, and Adults. 100% of our visits are conducted via Zoom, and we are available mornings, afternoons, and evenings. Meet with your psychiatrist from the privacy and convenience of home or work. We are simplifying the mental health experience so you can become the best version of you!
Do you Over-Think things? Over-Experience your emotions? Do you struggle to focus or complete tasks? Difficulty sleeping? Putting off your mental health is no longer an option! With over 75 clinical experts, WellPsyche and MediPsych providers provide Empathetic Psychotherapy and Personalized Medication Management services for Children, Adolescents, and Adults. 100% of our visits are conducted via Zoom, and we are available mornings, afternoons, and evenings. Meet with your psychiatrist from the privacy and convenience of home or work. We are simplifying the mental health experience so you can become the best version of you!
(909) 328-1638 View (909) 328-1638
Norma Huayhua
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMH-NP
Redlands, CA 92373
Norma Huayhua is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner known for her warm, attentive, and collaborative approach to care. She believes effective treatment starts with truly listening and creating a space where clients feel safe, understood, and respected. Norma works with adults experiencing anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood disorders, and trauma-related concerns. She takes a thoughtful, individualized approach to medication management, partnering closely with clients to develop treatment plans that fit their lives—not just their symptoms. Norma is bilingual in English and Spanish and values culturally responsive care.
Norma Huayhua is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner known for her warm, attentive, and collaborative approach to care. She believes effective treatment starts with truly listening and creating a space where clients feel safe, understood, and respected. Norma works with adults experiencing anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood disorders, and trauma-related concerns. She takes a thoughtful, individualized approach to medication management, partnering closely with clients to develop treatment plans that fit their lives—not just their symptoms. Norma is bilingual in English and Spanish and values culturally responsive care.
(626) 657-2267 View (626) 657-2267
Dr. Sandra Hah
Psychiatrist, MD
Redlands, CA 92373
Do you Over-Think things? Over-Experience your emotions? Do you struggle to focus or complete tasks? Difficulty sleeping? Putting off your mental health is no longer an option! With over 75 clinical experts, WellPsyche and MediPsych providers provide Empathetic Psychotherapy and Personalized Medication Management services for Children, Adolescents, and Adults. 100% of our visits are conducted via Zoom, and we are available mornings, afternoons, and evenings. Meet with your psychiatrist from the privacy and convenience of home or work. We are simplifying the mental health experience so you can become the best version of you!
Do you Over-Think things? Over-Experience your emotions? Do you struggle to focus or complete tasks? Difficulty sleeping? Putting off your mental health is no longer an option! With over 75 clinical experts, WellPsyche and MediPsych providers provide Empathetic Psychotherapy and Personalized Medication Management services for Children, Adolescents, and Adults. 100% of our visits are conducted via Zoom, and we are available mornings, afternoons, and evenings. Meet with your psychiatrist from the privacy and convenience of home or work. We are simplifying the mental health experience so you can become the best version of you!
(909) 323-1179 View (909) 323-1179
Karen Meske
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC
Redlands, CA 92373
At Moving Forward Mental Health Services, we are dedicated to providing personalized and effective mental health care to help you move forward and thrive. Our approach is tailored to meet your unique needs and empower you on your journey towards better mental well-being.
At Moving Forward Mental Health Services, we are dedicated to providing personalized and effective mental health care to help you move forward and thrive. Our approach is tailored to meet your unique needs and empower you on your journey towards better mental well-being.
(909) 487-1463 View (909) 487-1463
C&C Center for Healing
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PHMNP
Redlands, CA 92373
At C&C Center for Healing, we believe mental health care should be compassionate, responsive, and accessible. Our team of highly trained and licensed psychiatric nurse practitioners (NPs) is here to support your journey toward emotional wellness and balance. We offer same-day and next-day psychiatry appointments for both urgent and non-urgent needs, ensuring that care is available when you need it most. We specialize in comprehensive psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and ongoing psychiatric care for a range of concerns including anxiety, depression, trauma-related disorders, ADHD, mood disorders, and more. Whether you
At C&C Center for Healing, we believe mental health care should be compassionate, responsive, and accessible. Our team of highly trained and licensed psychiatric nurse practitioners (NPs) is here to support your journey toward emotional wellness and balance. We offer same-day and next-day psychiatry appointments for both urgent and non-urgent needs, ensuring that care is available when you need it most. We specialize in comprehensive psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and ongoing psychiatric care for a range of concerns including anxiety, depression, trauma-related disorders, ADHD, mood disorders, and more. Whether you
(909) 345-9787 x2 View (909) 345-9787 x2
Ali Nikpour
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Redlands, CA 92373
I’m Ali, a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) and the founder of Clarivolve Mental Health. I work with teenagers and adults managing depression, anxiety, ADHD, bipolar spectrum conditions, PTSD, and other mental health conditions. My approach blends thoughtful medication management with psychoeducation and collaborative goal-setting, so patients leave each visit feeling heard, informed, and confident in the plan we build together. Our first session is a 60-minute comprehensive psychiatric evaluation.
I’m Ali, a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) and the founder of Clarivolve Mental Health. I work with teenagers and adults managing depression, anxiety, ADHD, bipolar spectrum conditions, PTSD, and other mental health conditions. My approach blends thoughtful medication management with psychoeducation and collaborative goal-setting, so patients leave each visit feeling heard, informed, and confident in the plan we build together. Our first session is a 60-minute comprehensive psychiatric evaluation.
(951) 618-2458 View (951) 618-2458
Dr. Adel Mostafavi
Psychiatrist, MD
Redlands, CA 92373
Do you Over-Think things? Over-Experience your emotions? Do you struggle to focus or complete tasks? Difficulty sleeping? Putting off your mental health is no longer an option! With over 75 clinical experts, WellPsyche and MediPsych providers provide Empathetic Psychotherapy and Personalized Medication Management services for Children, Adolescents, and Adults. 100% of our visits are conducted via Zoom, and we are available mornings, afternoons, and evenings. Meet with your psychiatrist from the privacy and convenience of home or work. We are simplifying the mental health experience so you can become the best version of you!
Do you Over-Think things? Over-Experience your emotions? Do you struggle to focus or complete tasks? Difficulty sleeping? Putting off your mental health is no longer an option! With over 75 clinical experts, WellPsyche and MediPsych providers provide Empathetic Psychotherapy and Personalized Medication Management services for Children, Adolescents, and Adults. 100% of our visits are conducted via Zoom, and we are available mornings, afternoons, and evenings. Meet with your psychiatrist from the privacy and convenience of home or work. We are simplifying the mental health experience so you can become the best version of you!
(909) 255-3164 View (909) 255-3164
healthPiper
Psychiatrist
Redlands, CA 92373
healthPiper was created by top clinicians to be treatment that we would trust with our families. There is no treatment that compares: we average 4.98 on reviews.io. We guarantee appointments that are within 2 days, and often it is faster. Every clinician is hand-picked for top-training, kindness, and expertise, and responds to clients 365 days a year. People describe us better than anything they imagined existed, and they tell their family and friends. Most of our clients come by word of mouth. If you use insurance, it will automatically be applied for your medications, which you can buy from any pharmacy you choose.
healthPiper was created by top clinicians to be treatment that we would trust with our families. There is no treatment that compares: we average 4.98 on reviews.io. We guarantee appointments that are within 2 days, and often it is faster. Every clinician is hand-picked for top-training, kindness, and expertise, and responds to clients 365 days a year. People describe us better than anything they imagined existed, and they tell their family and friends. Most of our clients come by word of mouth. If you use insurance, it will automatically be applied for your medications, which you can buy from any pharmacy you choose.
(949) 635-7313 View (949) 635-7313
NP FADY, No Waitlist. No Excuses. Just Care.
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Redlands, CA 92373
Exhausted by academic pressure, early-career stress, and the leap into adulthood? You don't have to wait months for an appointment while anxiety spirals. Demands at universities like UCR, shifting social circles, and independence can trigger panic and depression. If you feel paralyzed or find daily stress unbearable, you need support that speaks your language. Our Inland Empire team is accepting new patients this week. Please Note: this site isn't monitored. Call (909) 707-6261, leave a voicemail with your name, number, and new/existing status. Due to spam, we only return voicemails within the hour. We look forward to caring for y
Exhausted by academic pressure, early-career stress, and the leap into adulthood? You don't have to wait months for an appointment while anxiety spirals. Demands at universities like UCR, shifting social circles, and independence can trigger panic and depression. If you feel paralyzed or find daily stress unbearable, you need support that speaks your language. Our Inland Empire team is accepting new patients this week. Please Note: this site isn't monitored. Call (909) 707-6261, leave a voicemail with your name, number, and new/existing status. Due to spam, we only return voicemails within the hour. We look forward to caring for y
(909) 707-6261 View (909) 707-6261
Moya Sinclair
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-, BC
Serves Area
You don’t have to figure it all out alone. Whether you’re struggling with anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, mood changes, or feeling stuck during a major life transition, I’m here to help. I care for children, adolescents, and adults, creating a welcoming, judgment-free space where you feel heard and respected. Together, we’ll develop a personalized, evidence-based treatment plan that fits your goals, supports lasting progress, and helps you feel more like yourself again.
You don’t have to figure it all out alone. Whether you’re struggling with anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, mood changes, or feeling stuck during a major life transition, I’m here to help. I care for children, adolescents, and adults, creating a welcoming, judgment-free space where you feel heard and respected. Together, we’ll develop a personalized, evidence-based treatment plan that fits your goals, supports lasting progress, and helps you feel more like yourself again.
(909) 414-0553 View (909) 414-0553
Essential Psychiatric Services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, AMHNP-B
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Healing begins with feeling heard. If you've been struggling with anxiety, mood changes, racing thoughts, or emotional exhaustion, you're not alone. It may be difficult to relax, sleep well, or feel like yourself again. Many people I work with are looking for a provider who truly listens and helps them feel understood. As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, I provide thoughtful, personalized medication management combined with a whole-person approach to support emotional stability, resilience, and long-term well-being.
Healing begins with feeling heard. If you've been struggling with anxiety, mood changes, racing thoughts, or emotional exhaustion, you're not alone. It may be difficult to relax, sleep well, or feel like yourself again. Many people I work with are looking for a provider who truly listens and helps them feel understood. As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, I provide thoughtful, personalized medication management combined with a whole-person approach to support emotional stability, resilience, and long-term well-being.
(951) 261-8905 View (951) 261-8905
Jaspreet Takhar
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Welcoming New Patients! Jaspreet is board-certified as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) at Bonmente, a full-service mental health clinic that offers online appointments, accepts insurance (Aetna, Anthem, Blue Cross, Cigna, United, and more), and has same-week appointments available. In addition to her PMHNP, she is licensed as an Adult Geriatric Nurse Practitioner and has extensive expertise in psychopharmacology. She is passionate about working with culturally diverse populations and strives to support her patients through well-balanced, conscientious medication management.
Welcoming New Patients! Jaspreet is board-certified as a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) at Bonmente, a full-service mental health clinic that offers online appointments, accepts insurance (Aetna, Anthem, Blue Cross, Cigna, United, and more), and has same-week appointments available. In addition to her PMHNP, she is licensed as an Adult Geriatric Nurse Practitioner and has extensive expertise in psychopharmacology. She is passionate about working with culturally diverse populations and strives to support her patients through well-balanced, conscientious medication management.
(909) 764-3734 View (909) 764-3734
Carmela Zaragoza
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Welcoming New Patients! Carmela is a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner at Bonmente, a full-service mental health clinic that offers online appointments, accepts insurance (Aetna, Anthem, Blue Cross, Cigna, United, and more), and has same-week appointments available. She has been working in mental health as a clinician, educator, and advocate for more than a decade and brings a robust understanding of the complex challenges involved in achieving sustainable mental wellness. Carmela values each patient’s unique experiences and works collaboratively to create supportive, personalized treatment plans.
Welcoming New Patients! Carmela is a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner at Bonmente, a full-service mental health clinic that offers online appointments, accepts insurance (Aetna, Anthem, Blue Cross, Cigna, United, and more), and has same-week appointments available. She has been working in mental health as a clinician, educator, and advocate for more than a decade and brings a robust understanding of the complex challenges involved in achieving sustainable mental wellness. Carmela values each patient’s unique experiences and works collaboratively to create supportive, personalized treatment plans.
(909) 587-6531 View (909) 587-6531
Rachel Jumonville
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Online Only
Welcoming New Patients! Rachel is a board certified physician assistant at Bonmente, a full-service mental health clinic that offers online appointments, accepts insurance (Aetna, Anthem, Blue Cross, Cigna, United, and more), and has same-week appointments available. She is known for demonstrating genuine care for her clients and going above and beyond to support them in meeting mental health goals in whatever way suits them best. Rachel provides thorough evaluations, accurate diagnoses, and evidence-based treatment plans that integrate supportive therapy. Her warmth and collaborative approach help clients feel heard and empowered.
Welcoming New Patients! Rachel is a board certified physician assistant at Bonmente, a full-service mental health clinic that offers online appointments, accepts insurance (Aetna, Anthem, Blue Cross, Cigna, United, and more), and has same-week appointments available. She is known for demonstrating genuine care for her clients and going above and beyond to support them in meeting mental health goals in whatever way suits them best. Rachel provides thorough evaluations, accurate diagnoses, and evidence-based treatment plans that integrate supportive therapy. Her warmth and collaborative approach help clients feel heard and empowered.
(909) 639-1722 View (909) 639-1722
Dr. Adel Mostafavi
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Do you Over-Think things? Over-Experience your emotions? Do you struggle to focus or complete tasks? Difficulty sleeping? Putting off your mental health is no longer an option! With over 75 clinical experts, WellPsyche and MediPsych providers provide Empathetic Psychotherapy and Personalized Medication Management services for Children, Adolescents, and Adults. 100% of our visits are conducted via Zoom, and we are available mornings, afternoons, and evenings. Meet with your psychiatrist from the privacy and convenience of home or work. We are simplifying the mental health experience so you can become the best version of you!
Do you Over-Think things? Over-Experience your emotions? Do you struggle to focus or complete tasks? Difficulty sleeping? Putting off your mental health is no longer an option! With over 75 clinical experts, WellPsyche and MediPsych providers provide Empathetic Psychotherapy and Personalized Medication Management services for Children, Adolescents, and Adults. 100% of our visits are conducted via Zoom, and we are available mornings, afternoons, and evenings. Meet with your psychiatrist from the privacy and convenience of home or work. We are simplifying the mental health experience so you can become the best version of you!
(909) 618-1820 View (909) 618-1820
Tarra Mandel
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Welcome! I am a Psychiatric Mental Health and Family Nurse Practitioner. Prioritizing mental health is essential for happiness and stability in life. Reaching out for support is a courageous step. I’m here to walk alongside you. I work with adults experiencing various mental health challenges, providing personalized care that combines evidence-based treatment with genuine connection.
Welcome! I am a Psychiatric Mental Health and Family Nurse Practitioner. Prioritizing mental health is essential for happiness and stability in life. Reaching out for support is a courageous step. I’m here to walk alongside you. I work with adults experiencing various mental health challenges, providing personalized care that combines evidence-based treatment with genuine connection.
(619) 350-4336 View (619) 350-4336

See more therapy options for 92373

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 92373

20+

Average cost per session

$150

Psychiatrists in 92373 who prioritize treating:

92% Depression
92% Anxiety
83% Bipolar Disorder
83% Medication Management
75% ADHD
71% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
67% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

15 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

90% Aetna
86% Cigna and Evernorth
81% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Psychiatrists in 92373 see their clients

67% In Person and Online
33% Online Only

Gender breakdown

67% Female
33% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 92373?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.