Psychiatrists in 92065

Photo of Dr. Adel Mostafavi, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Adel Mostafavi
Psychiatrist, MD
Ramona, CA 92065
Do you Over-Think things? Over-Experience your emotions? Do you struggle to focus or complete tasks? Difficulty sleeping? Putting off your mental health is no longer an option! With over 75 clinical experts, WellPsyche and MediPsych providers provide Empathetic Psychotherapy and Personalized Medication Management services for Children, Adolescents, and Adults. 100% of our visits are conducted via Zoom, and we are available mornings, afternoons, and evenings. Meet with your psychiatrist from the privacy and convenience of home or work. We are simplifying the mental health experience so you can become the best version of you!
Do you Over-Think things? Over-Experience your emotions? Do you struggle to focus or complete tasks? Difficulty sleeping? Putting off your mental health is no longer an option! With over 75 clinical experts, WellPsyche and MediPsych providers provide Empathetic Psychotherapy and Personalized Medication Management services for Children, Adolescents, and Adults. 100% of our visits are conducted via Zoom, and we are available mornings, afternoons, and evenings. Meet with your psychiatrist from the privacy and convenience of home or work. We are simplifying the mental health experience so you can become the best version of you!
(760) 378-7153 View (760) 378-7153
Photo of Tanya Stevenson-Gaines, Psychiatric Nurse, DNP, APRN, PMHNP-B
Tanya Stevenson-Gaines
Psychiatric Nurse, DNP, APRN, PMHNP-B
Serves Area
Tanya Stevenson-Gaines helps adults across California find relief from challenging mental health conditions through thoughtful, individualized psychiatric care. As a prescriber with LifeStance Health, she provides comprehensive medication management for adults ages 18 and older, supporting individuals who are navigating concerns such as ADHD, anxiety, and depression. Tanya partners closely with each patient to understand their experiences, symptoms, and goals so treatment plans are both clinically effective and aligned with the person’s overall well-being.
Tanya Stevenson-Gaines helps adults across California find relief from challenging mental health conditions through thoughtful, individualized psychiatric care. As a prescriber with LifeStance Health, she provides comprehensive medication management for adults ages 18 and older, supporting individuals who are navigating concerns such as ADHD, anxiety, and depression. Tanya partners closely with each patient to understand their experiences, symptoms, and goals so treatment plans are both clinically effective and aligned with the person’s overall well-being.
(858) 533-2928 View (858) 533-2928
Photo of Dr. Marina Katz - LifeStance Health, Psychiatrist, MD
LifeStance Health
Psychiatrist, MD
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
(858) 360-1626 View (858) 360-1626
Photo of Dr. Marina Katz, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Marina Katz
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Dr. Marina Katz has been practicing psychiatry from 2003. She has been seeing patients in various settings, including office stetting, inpatient psychiatric hospitals, emergency rooms. Her interests include telemedicine, mood disorders, anxiety disorders, psychotic disorders. Dr Marina Katz sees patients ages 18 and older.
Dr. Marina Katz has been practicing psychiatry from 2003. She has been seeing patients in various settings, including office stetting, inpatient psychiatric hospitals, emergency rooms. Her interests include telemedicine, mood disorders, anxiety disorders, psychotic disorders. Dr Marina Katz sees patients ages 18 and older.
(858) 251-8204 View (858) 251-8204
Photo of Dr. Adel Mostafavi, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Adel Mostafavi
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Do you Over-Think things? Over-Experience your emotions? Do you struggle to focus or complete tasks? Difficulty sleeping? Putting off your mental health is no longer an option! With over 75 clinical experts, WellPsyche and MediPsych providers provide Empathetic Psychotherapy and Personalized Medication Management services for Children, Adolescents, and Adults. 100% of our visits are conducted via Zoom, and we are available mornings, afternoons, and evenings. Meet with your psychiatrist from the privacy and convenience of home or work. We are simplifying the mental health experience so you can become the best version of you!
Do you Over-Think things? Over-Experience your emotions? Do you struggle to focus or complete tasks? Difficulty sleeping? Putting off your mental health is no longer an option! With over 75 clinical experts, WellPsyche and MediPsych providers provide Empathetic Psychotherapy and Personalized Medication Management services for Children, Adolescents, and Adults. 100% of our visits are conducted via Zoom, and we are available mornings, afternoons, and evenings. Meet with your psychiatrist from the privacy and convenience of home or work. We are simplifying the mental health experience so you can become the best version of you!
(858) 462-5460 View (858) 462-5460
Photo of Brittany Murray, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Brittany Murray
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Serves Area
To state: "Note this provider does not prescribe Stimulant/ADHD medication like Adderall for NEw PATIENTs." Note that prior to the first session taking place with the provider, LifeStance will require a credit card on file. She received her Bachelor’s and Master’s degrees in Nursing from the University of Alabama at Birmingham. After gaining extensive experience as a nurse across several disciplines, she then went on to obtain her Post-Master’s Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner certification from the University of South Alabama in 2018.
To state: "Note this provider does not prescribe Stimulant/ADHD medication like Adderall for NEw PATIENTs." Note that prior to the first session taking place with the provider, LifeStance will require a credit card on file. She received her Bachelor’s and Master’s degrees in Nursing from the University of Alabama at Birmingham. After gaining extensive experience as a nurse across several disciplines, she then went on to obtain her Post-Master’s Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner certification from the University of South Alabama in 2018.
(858) 299-1253 View (858) 299-1253

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Aniekan Udoh, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Aniekan Udoh
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
Hello, and welcome. I'm a dedicated mental health practitioner committed to creating a supportive and nonjudgmental space where you can explore your thoughts, emotions, and goals. Whether you're navigating anxiety, depression, life transitions, or simply seeking personal growth, I'm here to help you build the tools and insights needed to move forward. Together, we'll work at your pace to create meaningful and lasting change. Please note: I do not prescribe controlled substances at this time!
Hello, and welcome. I'm a dedicated mental health practitioner committed to creating a supportive and nonjudgmental space where you can explore your thoughts, emotions, and goals. Whether you're navigating anxiety, depression, life transitions, or simply seeking personal growth, I'm here to help you build the tools and insights needed to move forward. Together, we'll work at your pace to create meaningful and lasting change. Please note: I do not prescribe controlled substances at this time!
(208) 913-3276 View (208) 913-3276
Photo of Emily Econie, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MS, PMHNP
Emily Econie
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MS, PMHNP
San Diego, CA 92120
Emily Econie is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in California who has been practicing since 2021. She has a Bachelor of Arts in Psychology and Master of Science in Homeland Security from San Diego State University and a Bachelor of Science in Nursing and Master of Science in Nursing/Nurse Practitioner from Azusa Pacific University. Emily has a diverse background working in a variety of environments including San Diego’s busiest Emergency Departments as well as the acute inpatient psychiatric setting. Most people are surprised to hear that nursing is not her first career.
Emily Econie is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in California who has been practicing since 2021. She has a Bachelor of Arts in Psychology and Master of Science in Homeland Security from San Diego State University and a Bachelor of Science in Nursing and Master of Science in Nursing/Nurse Practitioner from Azusa Pacific University. Emily has a diverse background working in a variety of environments including San Diego’s busiest Emergency Departments as well as the acute inpatient psychiatric setting. Most people are surprised to hear that nursing is not her first career.
(858) 544-6844 View (858) 544-6844
Photo of Dr. Darren Lucas - TMS Therapy at LifeStance Health, Psychiatrist, MD
TMS Therapy at LifeStance Health
Psychiatrist, MD
San Diego, CA 92108
Many people choose LifeStance for TMS because the care feels consistent, supportive, and focused on the whole person. TMS is offered within a mental health–focused organization that understands depression can change over time. If you want or need therapy, medication support, or other services during or after TMS, it’s available within the same organization. This continuity helps reduce added stress, letting you work towards healing and feeling better.
Many people choose LifeStance for TMS because the care feels consistent, supportive, and focused on the whole person. TMS is offered within a mental health–focused organization that understands depression can change over time. If you want or need therapy, medication support, or other services during or after TMS, it’s available within the same organization. This continuity helps reduce added stress, letting you work towards healing and feeling better.
(619) 853-3376 View (619) 853-3376
Photo of Jamie M Sorenson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, PMHCNS, APRN
Jamie M Sorenson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, PMHCNS, APRN
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am passionate about providing comprehensive care & improving the overall health in my patients. I strongly believe in the total body connection & recognizing illnesses are much more than just a “body part.” I am well known for my energy, out of the box thinking & ability to recognize missed health conditions. I am very open minded & considers many options to improve mental health, in addition to medication & therapy. I work hard to get my patients well .
I am passionate about providing comprehensive care & improving the overall health in my patients. I strongly believe in the total body connection & recognizing illnesses are much more than just a “body part.” I am well known for my energy, out of the box thinking & ability to recognize missed health conditions. I am very open minded & considers many options to improve mental health, in addition to medication & therapy. I work hard to get my patients well .
(619) 568-2426 View (619) 568-2426
Photo of Hieu Tran, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Hieu Tran
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
A Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner Dedicated to Mental Wellness Hello! My name is Hieu. I'm thrilled to have the opportunity to introduce myself. I am a passionate and experienced Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner committed to helping individuals achieve optimal mental health and well-being. Above all, my greatest satisfaction comes from witnessing the transformation and resilience of my patients as they navigate their mental health challenges and embrace a life filled with hope and fulfillment.
A Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner Dedicated to Mental Wellness Hello! My name is Hieu. I'm thrilled to have the opportunity to introduce myself. I am a passionate and experienced Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner committed to helping individuals achieve optimal mental health and well-being. Above all, my greatest satisfaction comes from witnessing the transformation and resilience of my patients as they navigate their mental health challenges and embrace a life filled with hope and fulfillment.
(657) 332-2519 View (657) 332-2519
Dr. Asher Gorelik
Psychiatrist, MD
San Diego, CA 92123
With a focus on medication management, Dr. Gorelik carefully monitors and adjusts treatment plans to optimize outcomes, working closely with his patients to ensure they feel supported throughout their mental health journey. Dr. Gorelik’s services are designed to meet the diverse needs of adults and seniors, providing care that is both empathetic and clinically sound. His extensive experience allows him to approach each case with a deep understanding of the complexities involved, making him a trusted provider for those seeking specialized psychiatric care. Outside of his professional life, Dr.With a focus on medication management, D
With a focus on medication management, Dr. Gorelik carefully monitors and adjusts treatment plans to optimize outcomes, working closely with his patients to ensure they feel supported throughout their mental health journey. Dr. Gorelik’s services are designed to meet the diverse needs of adults and seniors, providing care that is both empathetic and clinically sound. His extensive experience allows him to approach each case with a deep understanding of the complexities involved, making him a trusted provider for those seeking specialized psychiatric care. Outside of his professional life, Dr.With a focus on medication management, D
(858) 330-1431 View (858) 330-1431
Photo of David Ha, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
David Ha
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
San Diego, CA 92101
Struggling with ADHD, anxiety, depression, or mood disorders? I am a board-certified psychiatric NP specializing in personalized treatment that goes beyond medication to truly address root causes. Rushed visits often miss the full picture. I've personally helped many thousands of patients successfully find lasting relief when past care left them with prescriptions but no real answers. Want to fully overcome your symptoms that are holding you back from a better life? ⇒ Appointments typically available within 4 days.
Struggling with ADHD, anxiety, depression, or mood disorders? I am a board-certified psychiatric NP specializing in personalized treatment that goes beyond medication to truly address root causes. Rushed visits often miss the full picture. I've personally helped many thousands of patients successfully find lasting relief when past care left them with prescriptions but no real answers. Want to fully overcome your symptoms that are holding you back from a better life? ⇒ Appointments typically available within 4 days.
(619) 330-2580 View (619) 330-2580
Photo of Elizabeth R Hudler - Elizabeth R. Hudler M.D., Psychiatrist, MD
Elizabeth R. Hudler M.D.
Psychiatrist, MD
9 Endorsed
San Diego, CA 92122
I offer psychopharmacology and psychotherapy for adults. I am a Board Certified Medical Doctor specializing in Psychiatry, with 23 years of experience. With an emphasis on thorough assessment and personalized treatment, you will benefit from having the time and space you deserve so that I can know you as a whole person, not just a diagnosis. Some of my specialties are: Women's Mental health- including Perinatal and Menopause, Anxiety disorders, OCD, Bipolar, Smoking Cessation.
I offer psychopharmacology and psychotherapy for adults. I am a Board Certified Medical Doctor specializing in Psychiatry, with 23 years of experience. With an emphasis on thorough assessment and personalized treatment, you will benefit from having the time and space you deserve so that I can know you as a whole person, not just a diagnosis. Some of my specialties are: Women's Mental health- including Perinatal and Menopause, Anxiety disorders, OCD, Bipolar, Smoking Cessation.
(858) 389-4325 View (858) 389-4325
Photo of Atef Shaikh, Psychiatrist, DO
Atef Shaikh
Psychiatrist, DO
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I specialize in the treatment of Bipolar Spectrum Disorders and ADHD in adults. My work centers on clarifying mood patterns, strengthening attention and executive function, and addressing the emotional regulation challenges that often underlie them.
I specialize in the treatment of Bipolar Spectrum Disorders and ADHD in adults. My work centers on clarifying mood patterns, strengthening attention and executive function, and addressing the emotional regulation challenges that often underlie them.
(925) 344-5944 View (925) 344-5944
Photo of Dr. Gohar Khosravi - Dr Khosravi at Shafa Psychiatry Center , Psychiatrist, MD, Medical, Doctor
Dr Khosravi at Shafa Psychiatry Center
Psychiatrist, MD, Medical, Doctor
3 Endorsed
San Diego, CA 92117
Dr. Gohar Khosravi is a board-certified general psychiatrist with over 30 years of clinical experience. Since starting her medical career in 1994, she has dedicated herself to serving underserved communities and advancing women’s health. She has provided free medical and surgical care to women in need and remains active in community health education and public speaking. As an immigrant physician, she brings deep empathy, cultural sensitivity, and compassion to her work. Her approach is guided by a commitment to service, meaningful impact, and inspiring others through positive daily contributions.
Dr. Gohar Khosravi is a board-certified general psychiatrist with over 30 years of clinical experience. Since starting her medical career in 1994, she has dedicated herself to serving underserved communities and advancing women’s health. She has provided free medical and surgical care to women in need and remains active in community health education and public speaking. As an immigrant physician, she brings deep empathy, cultural sensitivity, and compassion to her work. Her approach is guided by a commitment to service, meaningful impact, and inspiring others through positive daily contributions.
(657) 325-8909 View (657) 325-8909
Photo of Riz Ahmad - Dr. Riz @ Evolve Psychiatry, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Riz @ Evolve Psychiatry
Psychiatrist, MD
Carlsbad, CA 92011
Do racing thoughts, restless nights, and constant self-doubt drain your energy and peace of mind? Are you overwhelmed by the need for certainty, struggling with poor concentration, or feeling burdened by your own hypersensitivity? Whether your challenges stem from brain chemistry, genetics, or hurtful parenting, you don’t have to face them alone. At Evolve Psychiatry, our compassionate team of medical experts and seasoned psychotherapists partners with you to explore and finally answer these questions. Together, we’ll cultivate the skills you need to feel more confident in yourself and more connected to the world around you.
Do racing thoughts, restless nights, and constant self-doubt drain your energy and peace of mind? Are you overwhelmed by the need for certainty, struggling with poor concentration, or feeling burdened by your own hypersensitivity? Whether your challenges stem from brain chemistry, genetics, or hurtful parenting, you don’t have to face them alone. At Evolve Psychiatry, our compassionate team of medical experts and seasoned psychotherapists partners with you to explore and finally answer these questions. Together, we’ll cultivate the skills you need to feel more confident in yourself and more connected to the world around you.
(760) 377-9352 View (760) 377-9352
Photo of Eilly Yang, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, WHNP, FNP
Eilly Yang
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, WHNP, FNP
Serves Area
Wondered about meds but scared to take the leap? Whether you're exploring medications for the first time, continuing treatment, or tapering off, I will guide you every step of the way. Trained at Johns Hopkins University and triple board-certified in psychiatry, family, and women's health, I have experience caring for a diverse population. I use a holistic, whole-person approach to practice that may include lifestyle changes, behavioral interventions, lab work, and supplements. In addition to below specialties, I have a niche and expertise in reproductive psychiatry, treating women from preconception to pregnancy and postpartum.
Wondered about meds but scared to take the leap? Whether you're exploring medications for the first time, continuing treatment, or tapering off, I will guide you every step of the way. Trained at Johns Hopkins University and triple board-certified in psychiatry, family, and women's health, I have experience caring for a diverse population. I use a holistic, whole-person approach to practice that may include lifestyle changes, behavioral interventions, lab work, and supplements. In addition to below specialties, I have a niche and expertise in reproductive psychiatry, treating women from preconception to pregnancy and postpartum.
(206) 596-7635 View (206) 596-7635
Photo of Dr. Usha Ramineni, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Usha Ramineni
Psychiatrist, MD
San Diego, CA 92123
Graduated from Creighton University and University Of Nebraska in 2001. I have many years of experience in treating adult, child and adolescents. I have been practicing in San Diego since 2001.
Graduated from Creighton University and University Of Nebraska in 2001. I have many years of experience in treating adult, child and adolescents. I have been practicing in San Diego since 2001.
(858) 293-5398 View (858) 293-5398
Photo of Alex Sahba - Psychiatric Evaluations - Dr. Alex Sahba, Psychiatrist, MD
I'm Dr. Alex Sahba, double board certified in general psychiatry and forensic psychiatry and trained at UCLA. I conduct legal / forensic / psychiatric evaluations for court, risk assessment (violence / sexual), diagnostic psychiatric evaluations, competency evaluations, drug & alcohol evaluations, fitness-for-duty evaluations, cognitive evaluations, immigration evaluations, workers' compensation (QME/AME) evaluations, and other types of psychiatric evaluations / assessments.
I'm Dr. Alex Sahba, double board certified in general psychiatry and forensic psychiatry and trained at UCLA. I conduct legal / forensic / psychiatric evaluations for court, risk assessment (violence / sexual), diagnostic psychiatric evaluations, competency evaluations, drug & alcohol evaluations, fitness-for-duty evaluations, cognitive evaluations, immigration evaluations, workers' compensation (QME/AME) evaluations, and other types of psychiatric evaluations / assessments.
(442) 261-5010 View (442) 261-5010

See more therapy options for 92065

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 92065

< 10

Psychiatrists in 92065 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Bipolar Disorder
83% ADHD
83% Trauma and PTSD
83% Medication Management
67% Sleep or Insomnia

Average years in practice

17 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% ComPsych
100% Health Net

How Psychiatrists in 92065 see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 92065?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.