Psychiatrists in 91302

Photo of Ninva Baba, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Ninva Baba
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
5 Endorsed
Calabasas, CA 91302
My ideal client is someone who appears strong on the outside but feels anxious, overwhelmed, or emotionally drained inside. They may be high-functioning, caring for others, or navigating major life changes, yet struggling silently. They’re looking for clarity, support, and relief. They want to understand themselves better, manage their emotions, and feel in control again. They may be open to medication but want a provider who truly listens and collaborates. They’re ready to feel like themselves again and finally prioritize their own healing.
My ideal client is someone who appears strong on the outside but feels anxious, overwhelmed, or emotionally drained inside. They may be high-functioning, caring for others, or navigating major life changes, yet struggling silently. They’re looking for clarity, support, and relief. They want to understand themselves better, manage their emotions, and feel in control again. They may be open to medication but want a provider who truly listens and collaborates. They’re ready to feel like themselves again and finally prioritize their own healing.
(747) 239-5346 View (747) 239-5346
Photo of Dr. Matthew Markis, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr. Matthew Markis
Psychiatrist, DO
Calabasas, CA 91302
Dr. Markis is a board-certified Adult and Adolescent Psychiatrist, specializing in Traumatic Brain Injury, Sports-Related Concussions, ADHD, PTSD, Depression, and Anxiety. His treatment model includes Medication Management, Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS), and Psychotherapy. Dr. Markis believes that everyone deserves a caring, competent psychiatrist regardless of their struggles, and helping those in difficult times is what led him to pursue a career in psychiatry.
Dr. Markis is a board-certified Adult and Adolescent Psychiatrist, specializing in Traumatic Brain Injury, Sports-Related Concussions, ADHD, PTSD, Depression, and Anxiety. His treatment model includes Medication Management, Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS), and Psychotherapy. Dr. Markis believes that everyone deserves a caring, competent psychiatrist regardless of their struggles, and helping those in difficult times is what led him to pursue a career in psychiatry.
(855) 743-2006 View (855) 743-2006
Photo of Alisa J Land, Psychiatrist, MD, CSW
Alisa J Land
Psychiatrist, MD, CSW
Calabasas, CA 91302
Whatever challenge you may be facing, I am prepared to support your emotional health and ability to live a full and meaningful life. As a board certified psychiatrist and clinical social worker trained at Harvard, Columbia, and UCLA, I bring a rich training to my practice to allow me to effectively support your needs and integrate psychotherapy and medication management. My areas of expertise include mood, anxiety, thought, and personality disorders and complex grief and trauma. I have specialty training in working with families & couples, and women during times of reproductive change (fertility, pregnancy, postpartum, menopause).
Whatever challenge you may be facing, I am prepared to support your emotional health and ability to live a full and meaningful life. As a board certified psychiatrist and clinical social worker trained at Harvard, Columbia, and UCLA, I bring a rich training to my practice to allow me to effectively support your needs and integrate psychotherapy and medication management. My areas of expertise include mood, anxiety, thought, and personality disorders and complex grief and trauma. I have specialty training in working with families & couples, and women during times of reproductive change (fertility, pregnancy, postpartum, menopause).
(424) 321-7599 View (424) 321-7599
Photo of Arastou Aminzadeh - BNI Treatment Centers For Teens, Psychiatrist
BNI Treatment Centers offers inpatient and residential substance abuse and mental health treatment programs that are physician owned and operated. BNI provides acute stabilization and 24/7 monitoring by an experienced medical team for conditions such as depression, anxiety, OCD, trauma, oppositional defiance, bipolar disorder, and most other mental health conditions.. For substance abuse and dual diagnosis conditions, BNI offers a medically monitored detoxification and rehabilitation program. The residential setting provides a safe and comfortable environment which helps the healing and recovery process.
BNI Treatment Centers offers inpatient and residential substance abuse and mental health treatment programs that are physician owned and operated. BNI provides acute stabilization and 24/7 monitoring by an experienced medical team for conditions such as depression, anxiety, OCD, trauma, oppositional defiance, bipolar disorder, and most other mental health conditions.. For substance abuse and dual diagnosis conditions, BNI offers a medically monitored detoxification and rehabilitation program. The residential setting provides a safe and comfortable environment which helps the healing and recovery process.
(818) 717-7413 View (818) 717-7413
Photo of Nadia Malik Shaboti, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Nadia Malik Shaboti
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Calabasas, CA 91302
Nadia is a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner and helps with anxiety, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, bipolar disorder, depression, mood disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and sleep disorders.
Nadia is a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner and helps with anxiety, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, bipolar disorder, depression, mood disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and sleep disorders.
(855) 743-2006 View (855) 743-2006
Photo of Behrod Alinejad, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Behrod Alinejad
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Calabasas, CA 91302
Behrod is a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with over 10 years of experience helping adults and seniors.
Behrod is a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner with over 10 years of experience helping adults and seniors.
(855) 743-2006 View (855) 743-2006
Photo of Valentina Ira, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Valentina Ira
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
1 Endorsed
Calabasas, CA 91302
Are you high-functioning on the outside but struggling internally with anxiety, mood changes, substance use issues, or burnout? Do you feel pressure to keep it together while privately feeling overwhelmed, irritable, or exhausted? Maybe you want clarity, stability, and a treatment plan that actually helps—not just coping, but real improvement. Are you looking for thoughtful medication management to feel more balanced, focused, and in control again?
Are you high-functioning on the outside but struggling internally with anxiety, mood changes, substance use issues, or burnout? Do you feel pressure to keep it together while privately feeling overwhelmed, irritable, or exhausted? Maybe you want clarity, stability, and a treatment plan that actually helps—not just coping, but real improvement. Are you looking for thoughtful medication management to feel more balanced, focused, and in control again?
(818) 797-9832 View (818) 797-9832
Photo of Dr. Christina Ni, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Christina Ni
Psychiatrist, MD
Calabasas, CA 91302
Dr. Christina Ni is a board-certified psychiatrist. She promotes a multifaceted approach toward achieving optimal health through improving mental and physical health, including diet, exercise, and self-care.
Dr. Christina Ni is a board-certified psychiatrist. She promotes a multifaceted approach toward achieving optimal health through improving mental and physical health, including diet, exercise, and self-care.
(855) 743-2006 View (855) 743-2006
Photo of Ronald D Sager, Psychiatrist, MD
Ronald D Sager
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Calabasas, CA 91302
Dr. Sager studied at UCLA in General Psychiatry and Child Psychiatry where he did research studies in child development and attachment disorders in infancy. He remains an Assistant Professor of Psychiatry at UCLA. He started his private practice in 1967 in General and Child Psychiatry and after five years returned to the LA Psychoanalytic Institute to receive special training in intensive psychotherapy and psychoanalysis. Dr. Sager's practice branched out to inpatient work with adults, children and adolescents.
Dr. Sager studied at UCLA in General Psychiatry and Child Psychiatry where he did research studies in child development and attachment disorders in infancy. He remains an Assistant Professor of Psychiatry at UCLA. He started his private practice in 1967 in General and Child Psychiatry and after five years returned to the LA Psychoanalytic Institute to receive special training in intensive psychotherapy and psychoanalysis. Dr. Sager's practice branched out to inpatient work with adults, children and adolescents.
(818) 296-0777 View (818) 296-0777
Photo of Kristen Melnyk, Psychiatrist, MD
Kristen Melnyk
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Calabasas, CA 91302
I am a board certified psychiatrist and psychoanalyst who has worked with adults in private practice for 25 years. In therapy we might discuss issues in your relationships or work that are difficult, painful, sensitive, or that you've never discussed with anyone else. The goal is that you rework old narratives and bring these insights into your lived experience outside the therapy relationship.
I am a board certified psychiatrist and psychoanalyst who has worked with adults in private practice for 25 years. In therapy we might discuss issues in your relationships or work that are difficult, painful, sensitive, or that you've never discussed with anyone else. The goal is that you rework old narratives and bring these insights into your lived experience outside the therapy relationship.
(310) 943-0822 View (310) 943-0822
Photo of Joshua Freedman - Healthpiper, Psychiatrist
Healthpiper
Psychiatrist
Calabasas, CA 91302
healthPiper was created by top clinicians to be treatment that we would trust with our families. There is no treatment that compares: we average 4.98 on reviews.io. We guarantee appointments that are within 2 days, and often it is faster. Every clinician is hand-picked for top-training, kindness, and expertise, and responds to clients 365 days a year. People describe us better than anything they imagined existed, and they tell their family and friends. Most of our clients come by word of mouth. If you use insurance, it will automatically be applied for your medications, which you can buy from any pharmacy you choose.
healthPiper was created by top clinicians to be treatment that we would trust with our families. There is no treatment that compares: we average 4.98 on reviews.io. We guarantee appointments that are within 2 days, and often it is faster. Every clinician is hand-picked for top-training, kindness, and expertise, and responds to clients 365 days a year. People describe us better than anything they imagined existed, and they tell their family and friends. Most of our clients come by word of mouth. If you use insurance, it will automatically be applied for your medications, which you can buy from any pharmacy you choose.
(747) 318-5173 View (747) 318-5173
Photo of Sabira Saifuddin - Family Psychiatry, Psychiatrist, MD
Family Psychiatry
Psychiatrist, MD
7 Endorsed
Calabasas, CA 91302
Psychiatric Treatment & Counseling for the Whole family. We have a Multidisciplinary Team of Psychiatrist, Nurse Practitioners & Psychotherapists We perform Psychiatric Assessments & Treatment of ADHD in Adults and Children, Anxiety Disorders ( Panic attacks, Generalized Anxiety, OCD ) Depressive Disorders ( Major Depression), Bipolar Disorder, Substance Abuse Disorders Etc. We combine conventional medical treatment with non-medication treatments like Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation ( TMS ) for Severe depression for patients who don't respond well to Medications.
Psychiatric Treatment & Counseling for the Whole family. We have a Multidisciplinary Team of Psychiatrist, Nurse Practitioners & Psychotherapists We perform Psychiatric Assessments & Treatment of ADHD in Adults and Children, Anxiety Disorders ( Panic attacks, Generalized Anxiety, OCD ) Depressive Disorders ( Major Depression), Bipolar Disorder, Substance Abuse Disorders Etc. We combine conventional medical treatment with non-medication treatments like Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation ( TMS ) for Severe depression for patients who don't respond well to Medications.
(805) 693-4104 View (805) 693-4104
Photo of Jacquelyn Zommick, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Jacquelyn Zommick
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Calabasas, CA 91302
Even on a good day, life can be overwhelming. Buzzing phones, work obligations, relationships, family, to-do lists, email overload, expectations and illness. Feeling like you just can’t handle it all? With so many unknowns in life, we can often feel overwhelmed, stressed out, and scared. I believe that every individual has the right to feel seen and heard. I chose to become a psychiatric nurse practitioner in California after being a patient myself. I made the decision to help others that were struggling with their mental health because of my own personal experience as a patient.
Even on a good day, life can be overwhelming. Buzzing phones, work obligations, relationships, family, to-do lists, email overload, expectations and illness. Feeling like you just can’t handle it all? With so many unknowns in life, we can often feel overwhelmed, stressed out, and scared. I believe that every individual has the right to feel seen and heard. I chose to become a psychiatric nurse practitioner in California after being a patient myself. I made the decision to help others that were struggling with their mental health because of my own personal experience as a patient.
(661) 669-7973 View (661) 669-7973
Photo of Dr. Nora Nneka Ekeanya, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr. Nora Nneka Ekeanya
Psychiatrist, DO
Serves Area
I’m Dr. Nora Ekeanya, a board- certified psychiatrist working with high-achieving, culturally diverse adults: Leaders, creatives, caretakers, first-generation professionals. The “strong ones” everyone else leans on, while feeling unseen, undervalued, and exhausted. If you're done tolerating low standards, fearing abandonment, carrying heavy cultural/family expectations, or masking who you really are, I can help you reclaim your worth and raise the bar for how you're treated. Together, we move toward self-actualization through trauma-informed integrative psychiatric care that addresses your story, culture, body and inner world.
I’m Dr. Nora Ekeanya, a board- certified psychiatrist working with high-achieving, culturally diverse adults: Leaders, creatives, caretakers, first-generation professionals. The “strong ones” everyone else leans on, while feeling unseen, undervalued, and exhausted. If you're done tolerating low standards, fearing abandonment, carrying heavy cultural/family expectations, or masking who you really are, I can help you reclaim your worth and raise the bar for how you're treated. Together, we move toward self-actualization through trauma-informed integrative psychiatric care that addresses your story, culture, body and inner world.
(661) 384-6035 View (661) 384-6035
Photo of Jill Norman, Psychiatrist, MD
Jill Norman
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
I am a double board certified child, adolescent and adult (general) psychiatrist with a focus on children, teens, young adults and adult mental health. I provide a comprehensive psychiatric evaluation then make recommendations for specific conditions including different therapeutic approaches and if necessary medication. I specialize in working with children/adolescents and focus on development, behavior, educational and social functioning. I work closely with parents or guardians to better understand the child/adolescent and most importantly to help them thrive.
I am a double board certified child, adolescent and adult (general) psychiatrist with a focus on children, teens, young adults and adult mental health. I provide a comprehensive psychiatric evaluation then make recommendations for specific conditions including different therapeutic approaches and if necessary medication. I specialize in working with children/adolescents and focus on development, behavior, educational and social functioning. I work closely with parents or guardians to better understand the child/adolescent and most importantly to help them thrive.
(805) 243-0772 View (805) 243-0772
Photo of Sara Blue - WellPsyche Medical Group, Psychiatrist
WellPsyche Medical Group
Psychiatrist
Serves Area
Do you Over-Think things? Over-Experience your emotions? Do you struggle to focus or complete tasks? Difficulty sleeping? Putting off your mental health is no longer an option! With over 75 clinical experts, WellPsyche and MediPsych providers provide Empathetic Psychotherapy and Personalized Medication Management services for Children, Adolescents, and Adults. 100% of our visits are conducted via Zoom, and we are available mornings, afternoons, and evenings. Meet with your psychiatrist from the privacy and convenience of home or work. We are simplifying the mental health experience so you can become the best version of you!
Do you Over-Think things? Over-Experience your emotions? Do you struggle to focus or complete tasks? Difficulty sleeping? Putting off your mental health is no longer an option! With over 75 clinical experts, WellPsyche and MediPsych providers provide Empathetic Psychotherapy and Personalized Medication Management services for Children, Adolescents, and Adults. 100% of our visits are conducted via Zoom, and we are available mornings, afternoons, and evenings. Meet with your psychiatrist from the privacy and convenience of home or work. We are simplifying the mental health experience so you can become the best version of you!
(818) 452-1270 View (818) 452-1270
Photo of Ed Santos Jesalva - Ed S Jesalva, MD, Inc, Psychiatrist, MD
Ed S Jesalva, MD, Inc
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Ed S. Jesalva, M.D. has been in private practice in psychiatry since 1989, providing psycho diagnostic evaluations, psychopharmacotherapy, stabilization and acute management of adults and adolescents in an in-patient and out-patient setting. He takes a biological, psychological, social, and spiritual approach to treatment. As a diagnostician, he feels that it's important and significant to have accurate diagnoses of the patient to be able to have an effective treatment plan. Dr Jesalva maintains an active out-patient practice in treating adolescent, adult and geriatric patients who suffer from mood disorders, anxiety disorders, ADD/ADHD, and substance abuse.
Ed S. Jesalva, M.D. has been in private practice in psychiatry since 1989, providing psycho diagnostic evaluations, psychopharmacotherapy, stabilization and acute management of adults and adolescents in an in-patient and out-patient setting. He takes a biological, psychological, social, and spiritual approach to treatment. As a diagnostician, he feels that it's important and significant to have accurate diagnoses of the patient to be able to have an effective treatment plan. Dr Jesalva maintains an active out-patient practice in treating adolescent, adult and geriatric patients who suffer from mood disorders, anxiety disorders, ADD/ADHD, and substance abuse.
(805) 749-2549 View (805) 749-2549
Photo of Ashley Pirozzi, Psychiatrist, MD
Ashley Pirozzi
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
I am a double board certified child, adolescent and adult psychiatrist with a focus on children, teens, and young adults (ages 4-26). I provide a comprehensive psychiatric evaluation with a focus on child development, behavior, and educational functioning. I frequently see teens and college aged students with depression and anxiety when therapy alone has not provided enough improvement in symptoms. I am able to recommend therapeutic approaches for specific conditions as well as psychiatric medication if appropriate. I work closely with parents or guardians to help a child or adolescent thrive.
I am a double board certified child, adolescent and adult psychiatrist with a focus on children, teens, and young adults (ages 4-26). I provide a comprehensive psychiatric evaluation with a focus on child development, behavior, and educational functioning. I frequently see teens and college aged students with depression and anxiety when therapy alone has not provided enough improvement in symptoms. I am able to recommend therapeutic approaches for specific conditions as well as psychiatric medication if appropriate. I work closely with parents or guardians to help a child or adolescent thrive.
(323) 310-0560 View (323) 310-0560
Photo of Dr. Adel Mostafavi, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Adel Mostafavi
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Do you Over-Think things? Over-Experience your emotions? Do you struggle to focus or complete tasks? Difficulty sleeping? Putting off your mental health is no longer an option! With over 75 clinical experts, WellPsyche and MediPsych providers provide Empathetic Psychotherapy and Personalized Medication Management services for Children, Adolescents, and Adults. 100% of our visits are conducted via Zoom, and we are available mornings, afternoons, and evenings. Meet with your psychiatrist from the privacy and convenience of home or work. We are simplifying the mental health experience so you can become the best version of you!
Do you Over-Think things? Over-Experience your emotions? Do you struggle to focus or complete tasks? Difficulty sleeping? Putting off your mental health is no longer an option! With over 75 clinical experts, WellPsyche and MediPsych providers provide Empathetic Psychotherapy and Personalized Medication Management services for Children, Adolescents, and Adults. 100% of our visits are conducted via Zoom, and we are available mornings, afternoons, and evenings. Meet with your psychiatrist from the privacy and convenience of home or work. We are simplifying the mental health experience so you can become the best version of you!
(424) 346-6311 View (424) 346-6311
Photo of Dr. Christopher Levy, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Christopher Levy
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Dr. Levy specializes in the treatment of ADHD, bipolar disorder, and psychosis-related conditions such as schizophrenia. He integrates evidence-based modalities like Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), and mindfulness techniques to support medication management and long-term recovery. Whether helping a young adult manage focus and motivation or supporting an older adult through mood instability or disorganized thought patterns, Dr. Levy brings expertise and patience to each interaction.
Dr. Levy specializes in the treatment of ADHD, bipolar disorder, and psychosis-related conditions such as schizophrenia. He integrates evidence-based modalities like Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), and mindfulness techniques to support medication management and long-term recovery. Whether helping a young adult manage focus and motivation or supporting an older adult through mood instability or disorganized thought patterns, Dr. Levy brings expertise and patience to each interaction.
(818) 514-1828 View (818) 514-1828

See more therapy options for 91302

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 91302

50+

Average cost per session

$300

Psychiatrists in 91302 who prioritize treating:

98% Depression
98% Anxiety
91% Medication Management
87% ADHD
87% Bipolar Disorder
85% Trauma and PTSD
75% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)

Average years in practice

18 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Cigna and Evernorth
98% Aetna
90% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Psychiatrists in 91302 see their clients

55% In Person and Online
45% Online Only

Gender breakdown

66% Female
34% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 91302?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.