Psychiatrists in 90631

Photo of Teresa Vaughn-Davies, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Teresa Vaughn-Davies
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
1 Endorsed
La Habra, CA 90631
I create a supportive, judgment-free space where compassion and respect are at the core of every session. By combining medication management with mental health support, I help clients find greater balance, clarity, and confidence in daily life. Evening and weekend telehealth sessions make care accessible and flexible, so support fits into your life—not the other way around.
I create a supportive, judgment-free space where compassion and respect are at the core of every session. By combining medication management with mental health support, I help clients find greater balance, clarity, and confidence in daily life. Evening and weekend telehealth sessions make care accessible and flexible, so support fits into your life—not the other way around.
(949) 828-4401 View (949) 828-4401
Photo of Aukse Goktepe, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, -BC, MSN, CCRN
Aukse Goktepe
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, -BC, MSN, CCRN
La Habra, CA 90631
Hi there! I'm Aukse and I specialize in caring for patients with mental health needs. As a psychiatric NP, I diagnose and treat mental illnesses through a variety of methods, including medications, motivational interviewing, psychosocial interventions, and more. I may prescribe antidepressants, antipsychotic medications, mood stabilizers, stimulants, sedatives, hypnotics, and recommend genetic testing (GeneSight/IntellxxDNA) for optimization. At my clinic, I treat patients like family and strive to provide the best mental health care by incorporating different treatment modalities to help you feel your best www.etnamentalhealth.co m
Hi there! I'm Aukse and I specialize in caring for patients with mental health needs. As a psychiatric NP, I diagnose and treat mental illnesses through a variety of methods, including medications, motivational interviewing, psychosocial interventions, and more. I may prescribe antidepressants, antipsychotic medications, mood stabilizers, stimulants, sedatives, hypnotics, and recommend genetic testing (GeneSight/IntellxxDNA) for optimization. At my clinic, I treat patients like family and strive to provide the best mental health care by incorporating different treatment modalities to help you feel your best www.etnamentalhealth.co m
(562) 667-3042 View (562) 667-3042
Photo of Catherine Scott, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Catherine Scott
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 13 years of experience supporting individuals facing anxiety, depression, trauma, and life transitions. I understand the weight of mental health struggles and provides a compassionate, judgment-free space where clients can manage stress, improve relationships, navigate change, and foster growth and healing. My ideal client feels overwhelmed, stuck, or disconnected and seeks clarity, coping strategies, and emotional balance.
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 13 years of experience supporting individuals facing anxiety, depression, trauma, and life transitions. I understand the weight of mental health struggles and provides a compassionate, judgment-free space where clients can manage stress, improve relationships, navigate change, and foster growth and healing. My ideal client feels overwhelmed, stuck, or disconnected and seeks clarity, coping strategies, and emotional balance.
(562) 526-6539 View (562) 526-6539
Photo of Sara Copperman, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Sara Copperman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with 2 years of experience. I specialize in helping adolescents and adults who are struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, mood disorders, and life transitions. I work with clients seeking clarity, emotional balance, and healthier coping skills, and I partner with them to build confidence, resilience, and a renewed sense of self.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with 2 years of experience. I specialize in helping adolescents and adults who are struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, mood disorders, and life transitions. I work with clients seeking clarity, emotional balance, and healthier coping skills, and I partner with them to build confidence, resilience, and a renewed sense of self.
(562) 609-3958 View (562) 609-3958
Photo of Chioma Okoro, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Chioma Okoro
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am Chioma Okoro, a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (BC-PMHNP) with over 13 years of experience in mental health. I specialize in working with adults and seniors who are experiencing major depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, adjustment disorder, PTSD, OCD, bipolar disorders, schizophrenia, insomnia, and other psychiatric conditions.
I am Chioma Okoro, a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (BC-PMHNP) with over 13 years of experience in mental health. I specialize in working with adults and seniors who are experiencing major depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, adjustment disorder, PTSD, OCD, bipolar disorders, schizophrenia, insomnia, and other psychiatric conditions.
(562) 609-3914 View (562) 609-3914
Photo of Trisha Paniagua, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Trisha Paniagua
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 13 years of experience in the mental health field. I specialize in treating adolescents, adults, and the geriatric population for depression, anxiety, mood disorders, psychotic disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, sleep disorders, trauma, panic disorders, and personality disorders. Before becoming a nurse practitioner, I first worked as an LVN, then a psychiatric RN. I am passionate about educating patients on managing life’s challenges and diminishing the stigma surrounding mental healthcare.
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 13 years of experience in the mental health field. I specialize in treating adolescents, adults, and the geriatric population for depression, anxiety, mood disorders, psychotic disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, sleep disorders, trauma, panic disorders, and personality disorders. Before becoming a nurse practitioner, I first worked as an LVN, then a psychiatric RN. I am passionate about educating patients on managing life’s challenges and diminishing the stigma surrounding mental healthcare.
(562) 418-6389 View (562) 418-6389
Photo of Clint Edward Nacar, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Clint Edward Nacar
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Are you suffering from anxiety, depression or adhd? Have you sought help for your mental health in the past but often felt rushed or struggled to connect with your provider? If this somewhat sounds familiar, I would like to help you in your healing journey. As a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, I focus on treating anxiety, depression, ADHD, and other mental health diagnoses. I believe that working together collaboratively with each client is the key to creating an effective treatment plan to address each client’s unique situation and needs.
Are you suffering from anxiety, depression or adhd? Have you sought help for your mental health in the past but often felt rushed or struggled to connect with your provider? If this somewhat sounds familiar, I would like to help you in your healing journey. As a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, I focus on treating anxiety, depression, ADHD, and other mental health diagnoses. I believe that working together collaboratively with each client is the key to creating an effective treatment plan to address each client’s unique situation and needs.
(562) 655-7969 View (562) 655-7969
Photo of Dr. Mark Chofla - Dr Mark Chofla | Empathy Therapy, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr Mark Chofla | Empathy Therapy
Psychiatrist, DO
Online Only
Dr. Mark Chofla is a board-certified psychiatrist and physician who completed his specialty residency training at the Los Angeles County + University of Southern California Medical Center. After receiving his Bachelor of Science degree in Neurobiology, Physiology, and Behavior from the University of California at Davis, Dr. Chofla earned his medical degree from Midwestern University: Arizona College of Osteopathic Medicine.
Dr. Mark Chofla is a board-certified psychiatrist and physician who completed his specialty residency training at the Los Angeles County + University of Southern California Medical Center. After receiving his Bachelor of Science degree in Neurobiology, Physiology, and Behavior from the University of California at Davis, Dr. Chofla earned his medical degree from Midwestern University: Arizona College of Osteopathic Medicine.
(424) 347-6576 View (424) 347-6576
Photo of Kate De La Rosa, Psychiatrist, LCP
Kate De La Rosa
Psychiatrist, LCP
Online Only
My license number is PSY21841. My goal is to improve your quality of life and to equip you with tools that feel natural and empowering, helping you build stronger connections and a more peaceful, purpose-driven life starting now. My faith reminds me that every person carries inherent worth and that healing is not just psychological but also spiritual. This perspective allows me to bring depth, hope, and purpose into the therapeutic space and beyond.
My license number is PSY21841. My goal is to improve your quality of life and to equip you with tools that feel natural and empowering, helping you build stronger connections and a more peaceful, purpose-driven life starting now. My faith reminds me that every person carries inherent worth and that healing is not just psychological but also spiritual. This perspective allows me to bring depth, hope, and purpose into the therapeutic space and beyond.
(341) 217-2804 View (341) 217-2804
Photo of Lara D Mansour, Psychiatrist, DO
Lara D Mansour
Psychiatrist, DO
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Dr. Lara Mansour, DO, is a board-eligible osteopathic physician specializing in psychiatry. She served as Chief Resident and Equity, Inclusion, and Diversity Coordinator at Kaiser Permanente, where she led initiatives in trauma-informed care and culturally responsive practice. A graduate of A.T. Still University and UC Santa Barbara, Dr. Mansour brings a strong background in neuroscience research and behavioral health integration. She is fluent in Arabic and actively engaged in national medical associations. Dr. Mansour is based in Brea, CA and provides flexible, confidential virtual appointments to patients across California.
Dr. Lara Mansour, DO, is a board-eligible osteopathic physician specializing in psychiatry. She served as Chief Resident and Equity, Inclusion, and Diversity Coordinator at Kaiser Permanente, where she led initiatives in trauma-informed care and culturally responsive practice. A graduate of A.T. Still University and UC Santa Barbara, Dr. Mansour brings a strong background in neuroscience research and behavioral health integration. She is fluent in Arabic and actively engaged in national medical associations. Dr. Mansour is based in Brea, CA and provides flexible, confidential virtual appointments to patients across California.
(714) 364-8003 View (714) 364-8003

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Dr. Alex Sahba - Psychiatric Evaluations - Dr. Alex Sahba, Psychiatrist, MD
I'm Dr. Alex Sahba, double board certified in general psychiatry and forensic psychiatry and trained at UCLA. I conduct legal / forensic / psychiatric evaluations for court, risk assessment (violence / sexual), diagnostic psychiatric evaluations, competency evaluations, drug & alcohol evaluations, fitness-for-duty evaluations, cognitive evaluations, immigration evaluations, workers' compensation (QME/AME) evaluations, and other types of psychiatric evaluations / assessments.
I'm Dr. Alex Sahba, double board certified in general psychiatry and forensic psychiatry and trained at UCLA. I conduct legal / forensic / psychiatric evaluations for court, risk assessment (violence / sexual), diagnostic psychiatric evaluations, competency evaluations, drug & alcohol evaluations, fitness-for-duty evaluations, cognitive evaluations, immigration evaluations, workers' compensation (QME/AME) evaluations, and other types of psychiatric evaluations / assessments.
(949) 868-0916 View (949) 868-0916
Photo of Amanda Long, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Amanda Long
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Beverly Hills, CA 90210
I'm Amanda of Mental Health Practitioners. I bring specialized expertise in complex mental health conditions while maintaining an unwavering belief in your capacity for healing and growth. My clinical focus includes autism spectrum disorders, OCD, personality disorders, PTSD and trauma, schizophrenia and psychotic disorders, and substance use disorders, alongside comprehensive treatment for depression, anxiety, panic, mood, and bipolar conditions. I'm particularly drawn to supporting individuals facing complex or multiple diagnoses because I understand these journeys require nuanced, individualized care.
I'm Amanda of Mental Health Practitioners. I bring specialized expertise in complex mental health conditions while maintaining an unwavering belief in your capacity for healing and growth. My clinical focus includes autism spectrum disorders, OCD, personality disorders, PTSD and trauma, schizophrenia and psychotic disorders, and substance use disorders, alongside comprehensive treatment for depression, anxiety, panic, mood, and bipolar conditions. I'm particularly drawn to supporting individuals facing complex or multiple diagnoses because I understand these journeys require nuanced, individualized care.
(415) 968-6515 View (415) 968-6515
Photo of Anne N Winfrey, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP
Anne N Winfrey
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP
Culver City, CA 90230
As humans we are faced with life stressors from time to time, which leads to symptoms of anxiety, depression, PTSD, Insomnia and more. At times like this, you need a provider who can listen with empathy and with your input come up with a holistic treatment plan, with the ultimate goal of achieving remission of symptoms and help you function optimally
As humans we are faced with life stressors from time to time, which leads to symptoms of anxiety, depression, PTSD, Insomnia and more. At times like this, you need a provider who can listen with empathy and with your input come up with a holistic treatment plan, with the ultimate goal of achieving remission of symptoms and help you function optimally
(562) 837-0217 View (562) 837-0217
Photo of Nazish Siddiqui, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Nazish Siddiqui
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Irvine, CA 92618
Nazish Siddiqui is a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner who has worked in a variety of settings, including inpatient, private practice, and partial hospitalization programs. Nazish approaches care in a warm, non-judgmental manner and treats a variety of conditions, including depression, anxiety, and bipolar disorder.
Nazish Siddiqui is a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner who has worked in a variety of settings, including inpatient, private practice, and partial hospitalization programs. Nazish approaches care in a warm, non-judgmental manner and treats a variety of conditions, including depression, anxiety, and bipolar disorder.
(949) 334-2719 View (949) 334-2719
Photo of Hanna Green, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Hanna Green
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Lake Forest, CA 92630
I work with children, adolescents, and adults who are looking for thoughtful, evidence based psychiatric care. Many come to me feeling overwhelmed by anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood changes, or major life transitions. I am especially passionate about supporting LGBTQ+ individuals and neurodivergent clients who want care that truly affirms who they are. My team and I partner closely with each patient to clarify diagnoses, reduce symptoms, and support steady, meaningful progress.
I work with children, adolescents, and adults who are looking for thoughtful, evidence based psychiatric care. Many come to me feeling overwhelmed by anxiety, depression, ADHD, mood changes, or major life transitions. I am especially passionate about supporting LGBTQ+ individuals and neurodivergent clients who want care that truly affirms who they are. My team and I partner closely with each patient to clarify diagnoses, reduce symptoms, and support steady, meaningful progress.
(949) 832-7912 View (949) 832-7912
Photo of Mark Aganya, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Mark Aganya
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
6 Endorsed
Serves Area
If you’re dealing with anxiety, depression, ADHD, or other mental health issues, I’m here to help you feel more balanced and in control. My focus is on understanding your unique experiences and finding treatment options that really work for you. Through a mix of medication management and a caring approach, I help individuals 13 and older make meaningful changes for a better quality of life.
If you’re dealing with anxiety, depression, ADHD, or other mental health issues, I’m here to help you feel more balanced and in control. My focus is on understanding your unique experiences and finding treatment options that really work for you. Through a mix of medication management and a caring approach, I help individuals 13 and older make meaningful changes for a better quality of life.
(530) 489-4616 View (530) 489-4616
Photo of Cheryl Hendricks, Psychiatrist, MD
Cheryl Hendricks
Psychiatrist, MD
8 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90027
I am a board certified psychiatrist with a rich background of specialized training and experience. I completed my clinical training at the prestigious UCLA Semel Institute where I was chief resident of the adult psychiatry residency program. While at UCLA I received additional training in reproductive psychiatry, including the treatment of anxiety and depression during pregnancy and the postpartum period through the Women's Life Center. This expertise is complemented by my extensive experience working with creative professionals, understanding the unique challenges they may face in their mental health journey.
I am a board certified psychiatrist with a rich background of specialized training and experience. I completed my clinical training at the prestigious UCLA Semel Institute where I was chief resident of the adult psychiatry residency program. While at UCLA I received additional training in reproductive psychiatry, including the treatment of anxiety and depression during pregnancy and the postpartum period through the Women's Life Center. This expertise is complemented by my extensive experience working with creative professionals, understanding the unique challenges they may face in their mental health journey.
(323) 210-4065 View (323) 210-4065
Photo of George Mckenzie-Dajic - The Doctor, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
The Doctor
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
West Hollywood, CA 90046
My ideal clients are individuals navigating anxiety, depression, trauma, mood disorders, or difficulty focusing, often shaped by complex life experiences. Many feel overwhelmed, stuck, or unheard despite past care. I work with both LGBTQIA+ and non-LGBTQIA+ individuals, and as a member of the community, I provide a supportive, affirming space for all. Together, we create a personalized plan through medication management and therapeutic support to help clients build resilience, gain clarity, and move forward with confidence.
My ideal clients are individuals navigating anxiety, depression, trauma, mood disorders, or difficulty focusing, often shaped by complex life experiences. Many feel overwhelmed, stuck, or unheard despite past care. I work with both LGBTQIA+ and non-LGBTQIA+ individuals, and as a member of the community, I provide a supportive, affirming space for all. Together, we create a personalized plan through medication management and therapeutic support to help clients build resilience, gain clarity, and move forward with confidence.
(323) 924-3172 View (323) 924-3172
Photo of Ryan Thebo, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Ryan Thebo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Long Beach, CA 90807
Struggling with ADHD, anxiety, depression, or mood disorders? I am a board-certified psychiatric NP specializing in personalized treatment that goes beyond medication to truly address root causes. Rushed visits often miss the full picture. I've personally helped many thousands of patients successfully find lasting relief when past care left them with prescriptions but no real answers. Want to fully overcome your symptoms that are holding you back from a better life? ⇒ Appointments typically available within 4 days.
Struggling with ADHD, anxiety, depression, or mood disorders? I am a board-certified psychiatric NP specializing in personalized treatment that goes beyond medication to truly address root causes. Rushed visits often miss the full picture. I've personally helped many thousands of patients successfully find lasting relief when past care left them with prescriptions but no real answers. Want to fully overcome your symptoms that are holding you back from a better life? ⇒ Appointments typically available within 4 days.
(650) 885-9085 View (650) 885-9085
Photo of Sarita R Shah, Psychiatrist, MD, PhD
Sarita R Shah
Psychiatrist, MD, PhD
1 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90025
Welcome! I am a board certified general adult psychiatrist. I work with people to live their most fulfilling lives while managing anxiety, depression, OCD, ADHD, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia. I also have specialty training in maternal mental health, encompassing pre-conception counseling, pregnancy, and postpartum mental health concerns. My goal is for us to build a relationship where we decide on a treatment plan together that prioritizes your goals.
Welcome! I am a board certified general adult psychiatrist. I work with people to live their most fulfilling lives while managing anxiety, depression, OCD, ADHD, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia. I also have specialty training in maternal mental health, encompassing pre-conception counseling, pregnancy, and postpartum mental health concerns. My goal is for us to build a relationship where we decide on a treatment plan together that prioritizes your goals.
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See more therapy options for 90631

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 90631

10+

Average cost per session

$150

Psychiatrists in 90631 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
80% Grief
70% Medication Management
60% Trauma and PTSD
60% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
60% Bipolar Disorder

Average years in practice

6 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Cigna and Evernorth
89% Aetna
89% Optum

How Psychiatrists in 90631 see their clients

80% Online Only
20% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

80% Female
20% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 90631?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.