Psychiatrists in 90247

Photo of Khadija Hamisi, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Khadija Hamisi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Serves Area
Khadija Hamisi, DNP, PMHNP-BC, takes a unique and progressive approach to mental health illnesses. Treatment is personalized, based on evidence research, and encompasses on a myriad of treatment modalities. The influence of three factors: one's past and upbringing, current life situations, and one's genetic makeup, affecting mental illness Being trained and current with the best evidence-bas medication treatment strategy, he places a strong emphasis on psychosocial, and psychodynamic factors as the foundation of his treatment. Many psychiatric conditions have an underlying biological and genetic component of treatment.
Khadija Hamisi, DNP, PMHNP-BC, takes a unique and progressive approach to mental health illnesses. Treatment is personalized, based on evidence research, and encompasses on a myriad of treatment modalities. The influence of three factors: one's past and upbringing, current life situations, and one's genetic makeup, affecting mental illness Being trained and current with the best evidence-bas medication treatment strategy, he places a strong emphasis on psychosocial, and psychodynamic factors as the foundation of his treatment. Many psychiatric conditions have an underlying biological and genetic component of treatment.
(310) 361-1066 View (310) 361-1066
Photo of Ifeoma Cynthia Aniemeka, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Ifeoma Cynthia Aniemeka
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Hi! I am a dual Board-Certified Nurse Practitioner who is Licensed Psychiatric/Mental Health Nurse Practitioner specializing in psychiatric mental health disorders and behavioral therapy. I received my master's from the University of Charles R Drew University in 2020 and prior to that I also graduated with a master’s degree in Family Nurse practitioner in 2018 and have been practicing for 6 years. I began my career with underserved populations, this deepened my devotion to helping people struggling with mental health. My goal is to develop strong therapeutic relationships with each patient, grounded in trust and empathy.
Hi! I am a dual Board-Certified Nurse Practitioner who is Licensed Psychiatric/Mental Health Nurse Practitioner specializing in psychiatric mental health disorders and behavioral therapy. I received my master's from the University of Charles R Drew University in 2020 and prior to that I also graduated with a master’s degree in Family Nurse practitioner in 2018 and have been practicing for 6 years. I began my career with underserved populations, this deepened my devotion to helping people struggling with mental health. My goal is to develop strong therapeutic relationships with each patient, grounded in trust and empathy.
(323) 745-1761 View (323) 745-1761
Chinyere Maria-Assumpta Ofoegbu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Online Only
My ideal client feels overwhelmed or stuck, often managing anxiety, depression, trauma, PTSD, relationship challenges, or alcohol use, while appearing high-functioning externally. They seek a safe, nonjudgmental space for clarity, stability, and practical support to better understand their experiences and build healthier coping skills. Their goal is emotional balance, improved relationships, relief from distress, and lasting healing that allows them to move forward with confidence and resilience.
My ideal client feels overwhelmed or stuck, often managing anxiety, depression, trauma, PTSD, relationship challenges, or alcohol use, while appearing high-functioning externally. They seek a safe, nonjudgmental space for clarity, stability, and practical support to better understand their experiences and build healthier coping skills. Their goal is emotional balance, improved relationships, relief from distress, and lasting healing that allows them to move forward with confidence and resilience.
(310) 361-0960 View (310) 361-0960
Photo of Ugochi Nnadozie, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Ugochi Nnadozie
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Welcome! I'm Nnadozie, Ugochi. Take a moment to acknowledge you've taken the first step towards bettering your mental health because, let's be honest - seeing a mental health provider to seek help either by way of medication management or starting therapy can be empowering, confusing, or scary, all at the same time. I strive to create a safe and welcoming environment that allows clients to explore obstacles with concerns related to mental health problems, anxiety, depression, and/or self-care.
Welcome! I'm Nnadozie, Ugochi. Take a moment to acknowledge you've taken the first step towards bettering your mental health because, let's be honest - seeing a mental health provider to seek help either by way of medication management or starting therapy can be empowering, confusing, or scary, all at the same time. I strive to create a safe and welcoming environment that allows clients to explore obstacles with concerns related to mental health problems, anxiety, depression, and/or self-care.
(323) 831-7168 View (323) 831-7168
Photo of Ugochi Nnadozie, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP-C
Ugochi Nnadozie
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP-C
Online Only
I have a passion for caring for people. My practice philosophies include but are not limited to: Patient-centered care Evidenced-based practice Holistic care Respectful and compassionate care tailored to individual needs I offer comprehensive assessment and use evidence-based diagnostic criteria and treatment plans for all cases. My practice culture is to develop personalized, for each patient. Engage my clients through empathy, building trust, and monitoring for co-occurring disorders. We all experience anxiety or depression in some form or another, but it needs to be addressed when it starts to get in the way of our happiness
I have a passion for caring for people. My practice philosophies include but are not limited to: Patient-centered care Evidenced-based practice Holistic care Respectful and compassionate care tailored to individual needs I offer comprehensive assessment and use evidence-based diagnostic criteria and treatment plans for all cases. My practice culture is to develop personalized, for each patient. Engage my clients through empathy, building trust, and monitoring for co-occurring disorders. We all experience anxiety or depression in some form or another, but it needs to be addressed when it starts to get in the way of our happiness
(562) 632-5086 View (562) 632-5086
Photo of Chinyere Ofoegbu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Chinyere Ofoegbu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
My name is Chinyere Ofoegbu. I am a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with 3 years of experience and a Board-Certified Women’s Health Nurse Practitioner with 8 years of experience. I provide compassionate, evidence-based care to individuals experiencing depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, PTSD, eating disorders, OCD, sleep disorders, schizophrenia, postpartum depression, and alcohol use concerns. My goal is to support clients in gaining stability, building confidence, and improving their overall emotional well-being and quality of life through personalized, collaborative treatment.
My name is Chinyere Ofoegbu. I am a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with 3 years of experience and a Board-Certified Women’s Health Nurse Practitioner with 8 years of experience. I provide compassionate, evidence-based care to individuals experiencing depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, PTSD, eating disorders, OCD, sleep disorders, schizophrenia, postpartum depression, and alcohol use concerns. My goal is to support clients in gaining stability, building confidence, and improving their overall emotional well-being and quality of life through personalized, collaborative treatment.
(562) 667-4982 View (562) 667-4982
Photo of Zita Chidimma Benjamin, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, MSN, PMHNPBC
Zita Chidimma Benjamin
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, MSN, PMHNPBC
Online Only
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) with a strong clinical background in treating mental health conditions across the lifespan. My practice includes comprehensive psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and ongoing therapeutic support for adolescents, adults, and seniors. Outside of work, I'm an avid reader, you can find me traveling or cooking a new recipe. I earned my BSN from Grand Canyon University, MSN from Walden University with a specialization in Psychiatric Mental Health, and Doctor of Nursing Practice from Touro University, Nevada.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) with a strong clinical background in treating mental health conditions across the lifespan. My practice includes comprehensive psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and ongoing therapeutic support for adolescents, adults, and seniors. Outside of work, I'm an avid reader, you can find me traveling or cooking a new recipe. I earned my BSN from Grand Canyon University, MSN from Walden University with a specialization in Psychiatric Mental Health, and Doctor of Nursing Practice from Touro University, Nevada.
(424) 286-5709 View (424) 286-5709
Photo of Danika Mills, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Danika Mills
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Online Only
My goal is to create a safe, nonjudgmental space where you feel truly heard and supported. Together, we’ll explore what you’re going through and find practical steps toward relief and healing. Whether it’s managing anxiety, improving sleep, or navigating life’s stressors, I’ll meet you with compassion, evidence-based care, and genuine respect for your journey. You do not have to face these challenges alone. We will work side by side to help you feel more balanced, resilient, and hopeful.
My goal is to create a safe, nonjudgmental space where you feel truly heard and supported. Together, we’ll explore what you’re going through and find practical steps toward relief and healing. Whether it’s managing anxiety, improving sleep, or navigating life’s stressors, I’ll meet you with compassion, evidence-based care, and genuine respect for your journey. You do not have to face these challenges alone. We will work side by side to help you feel more balanced, resilient, and hopeful.
(818) 456-1807 View (818) 456-1807
Photo of Dustin Stephens, Psychiatrist, MD, PhD
Dustin Stephens
Psychiatrist, MD, PhD
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a Board-certified psychiatrist with specialty training at UCLA. I believe in providing compassionate, supportive, highly experienced care to help patients reach their goals and promote mental well-being. I provide a safe and non-judgmental space to explore your feelings and work towards healing and interpersonal development.
I am a Board-certified psychiatrist with specialty training at UCLA. I believe in providing compassionate, supportive, highly experienced care to help patients reach their goals and promote mental well-being. I provide a safe and non-judgmental space to explore your feelings and work towards healing and interpersonal development.
(310) 706-2732 View (310) 706-2732

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Sarita R Shah, Psychiatrist, MD, PhD
Sarita R Shah
Psychiatrist, MD, PhD
1 Endorsed
Los Angeles, CA 90025
Welcome! I am a board certified general adult psychiatrist. I work with people to live their most fulfilling lives while managing anxiety, depression, OCD, ADHD, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia. I also have specialty training in maternal mental health, encompassing pre-conception counseling, pregnancy, and postpartum mental health concerns. My goal is for us to build a relationship where we decide on a treatment plan together that prioritizes your goals.
Welcome! I am a board certified general adult psychiatrist. I work with people to live their most fulfilling lives while managing anxiety, depression, OCD, ADHD, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia. I also have specialty training in maternal mental health, encompassing pre-conception counseling, pregnancy, and postpartum mental health concerns. My goal is for us to build a relationship where we decide on a treatment plan together that prioritizes your goals.
View
Photo of Tyisha Renee Fletcher, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, FNP, PMHNP
Tyisha Renee Fletcher
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, FNP, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Anaheim, CA 92801
I am a dual-certified in family and psychiatric mental health care as a Nurse Practitioner. I believe in treating patients with respect and compassion. I have practiced for over eight years in a variety of settings, including internal medicine, family medicine, and mental health. I enjoy working with diverse people from different cultures. I specialize in working with people of color by providing a safe space to focus on complete mental health.
I am a dual-certified in family and psychiatric mental health care as a Nurse Practitioner. I believe in treating patients with respect and compassion. I have practiced for over eight years in a variety of settings, including internal medicine, family medicine, and mental health. I enjoy working with diverse people from different cultures. I specialize in working with people of color by providing a safe space to focus on complete mental health.
(562) 554-4967 View (562) 554-4967
Photo of Samantha McKinnon, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Samantha McKinnon
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Torrance, CA 90504
Samantha McKinnon is a dual-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) and family nurse practitioner (FNP) with 14 years of nursing experience caring for patients of all ages. She completed her bachelor’s and master’s degrees in nursing at The University of Texas and her post-master’s psychiatric mental health certification at Johns Hopkins University. Samantha is dedicated to understanding each patient’s story, ensuring they feel valued, supported and heard.
Samantha McKinnon is a dual-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) and family nurse practitioner (FNP) with 14 years of nursing experience caring for patients of all ages. She completed her bachelor’s and master’s degrees in nursing at The University of Texas and her post-master’s psychiatric mental health certification at Johns Hopkins University. Samantha is dedicated to understanding each patient’s story, ensuring they feel valued, supported and heard.
(424) 383-7498 View (424) 383-7498
Photo of Charline Boufin - TMZ Behavioral Care, LLC , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, ARNP-BC
TMZ Behavioral Care, LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, ARNP-BC
Los Angeles, CA 90012
I am a very detail-oriented person, and i believe paying attention to details in people's mental state help save a life. Board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with more than 6 years of experience in the nursing field. I integrate medication management, CBT- and supportive-based psychotherapies, emotional support, and life coaching to empower each person to enhance their innate capabilities to cope and manage their conditions and to help them live to the best of their potential
I am a very detail-oriented person, and i believe paying attention to details in people's mental state help save a life. Board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with more than 6 years of experience in the nursing field. I integrate medication management, CBT- and supportive-based psychotherapies, emotional support, and life coaching to empower each person to enhance their innate capabilities to cope and manage their conditions and to help them live to the best of their potential
(954) 960-3558 View (954) 960-3558
Quinshunda Carter
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Anaheim, CA 92805
An ideal client for a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner like Quin Carter is someone dealing with dual diagnoses, such as a combination of mental health and substance use disorders. This client experiences symptoms of depression, anxiety, or a mood disorder that impact daily life and may have an underlying substance use disorder worsening their mental health challenges. They need comprehensive psychiatric assessments, personalized treatment plans including medication management, therapy, and support for crisis stabilization.
An ideal client for a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner like Quin Carter is someone dealing with dual diagnoses, such as a combination of mental health and substance use disorders. This client experiences symptoms of depression, anxiety, or a mood disorder that impact daily life and may have an underlying substance use disorder worsening their mental health challenges. They need comprehensive psychiatric assessments, personalized treatment plans including medication management, therapy, and support for crisis stabilization.
(949) 787-3752 View (949) 787-3752
Photo of Bruce L Roth, Psychiatrist, DO
Bruce L Roth
Psychiatrist, DO
Los Angeles, CA 90025
Dr. Roth has over 30 years of experience as a board certified adult and child psychiatrist. He is also an adult psychoanalyst affiliated with the Michigan Psychoanalytic Institute and a Qualified Medical Evaluator in psychiatry for injured workers in the State of California. At CPS we have psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, psychiatric nurse practitioner professionals providing the highest quality of mental health care to our clients. At CPS we offer a range of treatment from symptom focused counseling and medications to deeper psychoanalytic therapy and psychoanalysis.
Dr. Roth has over 30 years of experience as a board certified adult and child psychiatrist. He is also an adult psychoanalyst affiliated with the Michigan Psychoanalytic Institute and a Qualified Medical Evaluator in psychiatry for injured workers in the State of California. At CPS we have psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, psychiatric nurse practitioner professionals providing the highest quality of mental health care to our clients. At CPS we offer a range of treatment from symptom focused counseling and medications to deeper psychoanalytic therapy and psychoanalysis.
(248) 640-3095 View (248) 640-3095
Photo of Dr. Jahanzeb Khan, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Jahanzeb Khan
Psychiatrist, MD
Pasadena, CA 91101
Dr. Khan’s ideal clients are individuals and families seeking compassionate and comprehensive mental health care. He specializes in addressing a wide range of issues, including anxiety, depression, ADHD, behavioral problems, and crisis intervention. His goal is to provide personalized care that helps clients achieve emotional well-being and a better quality of life.
Dr. Khan’s ideal clients are individuals and families seeking compassionate and comprehensive mental health care. He specializes in addressing a wide range of issues, including anxiety, depression, ADHD, behavioral problems, and crisis intervention. His goal is to provide personalized care that helps clients achieve emotional well-being and a better quality of life.
(626) 727-8507 View (626) 727-8507
Photo of Esther Lee, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Esther Lee
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Long Beach, CA 90802
Growing up in Los Angeles as a first generation Asian American, Esther understands the significance of how a person’s racial, cultural, economic, and sexual identity affects their mental health care. Esther advocates for cultivating a generation of culturally sensitive and knowledgeable providers. She is a strong advocate for making premium mental health care accessible and affordable.
Growing up in Los Angeles as a first generation Asian American, Esther understands the significance of how a person’s racial, cultural, economic, and sexual identity affects their mental health care. Esther advocates for cultivating a generation of culturally sensitive and knowledgeable providers. She is a strong advocate for making premium mental health care accessible and affordable.
(424) 326-1710 View (424) 326-1710
Photo of Aimy Jakini - Aimy Jakini | Anxiety, Depression & Mood Disorder, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PHMNP, APRN
Aimy Jakini | Anxiety, Depression & Mood Disorder
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PHMNP, APRN
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Feeling overwhelmed, anxious, or stuck? Constantly struggling with self-doubt and uncertainty? Maybe your child is struggling in school, or your family is facing challenges you don't know how to navigate. I understand that every individual and family has a unique story and specific needs. As your trusted mental health partner, I'm here to work with you to build a strong foundation for your well-being and the well-being of your loved ones. Let's take the first step together.
Feeling overwhelmed, anxious, or stuck? Constantly struggling with self-doubt and uncertainty? Maybe your child is struggling in school, or your family is facing challenges you don't know how to navigate. I understand that every individual and family has a unique story and specific needs. As your trusted mental health partner, I'm here to work with you to build a strong foundation for your well-being and the well-being of your loved ones. Let's take the first step together.
(619) 350-4605 View (619) 350-4605
Photo of Cassie Kwi Yun Yu - Center for Community Brain Health, Psychiatrist
My patients often describe the feeling of finally being seen. That is deliberate. I begin with a truly comprehensive 3-hour evaluation—because accurate formulation requires time and depth. Most have seen multiple psychiatrists before finding me. They are thoughtful, high-functioning individuals who know they are complex: overlapping or contradictory diagnoses, meds that stopped working, or received treatment that improved symptoms but still didn’t feel understood. They come seeking a psychiatrist who takes time to gather a complete picture—integrating developmental experiences that shape each person’s response to their life.
My patients often describe the feeling of finally being seen. That is deliberate. I begin with a truly comprehensive 3-hour evaluation—because accurate formulation requires time and depth. Most have seen multiple psychiatrists before finding me. They are thoughtful, high-functioning individuals who know they are complex: overlapping or contradictory diagnoses, meds that stopped working, or received treatment that improved symptoms but still didn’t feel understood. They come seeking a psychiatrist who takes time to gather a complete picture—integrating developmental experiences that shape each person’s response to their life.
(323) 746-0257 View (323) 746-0257
Photo of Barbara Kenerson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Barbara Kenerson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Torrance, CA 90503
Barbara Kenerson, PMHNP, is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 35 years of experience in healthcare and a deep commitment to compassionate, patient-centered mental health care. Throughout her career, she has learned that meaningful healing begins with listening, trust, and genuine human connection.
Barbara Kenerson, PMHNP, is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 35 years of experience in healthcare and a deep commitment to compassionate, patient-centered mental health care. Throughout her career, she has learned that meaningful healing begins with listening, trust, and genuine human connection.
(424) 587-1944 View (424) 587-1944

See more therapy options for 90247

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 90247

< 10

Psychiatrists in 90247 who prioritize treating:

89% Depression
89% Anxiety
89% Medication Management
78% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
78% Bipolar Disorder
67% Trauma and PTSD
56% Personality Disorders

Average years in practice

3 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Cigna and Evernorth
75% Blue Cross
63% Aetna

How Psychiatrists in 90247 see their clients

89% Online Only
11% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 90247?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.