Psychiatrists in 81501

Photo of Michelle Weckenbrock, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Michelle Weckenbrock
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Grand Junction, CO 81501
Welcome to Roam & Wonder Wellness, where curiosity, growth, and connection guide every step of the journey. I specialize in helping children, adolescents, and young adults navigate challenges such as anxiety, depression, ADHD, autism, and emotional dysregulation. Through the art and science of medication management and evidence-based practices, such as Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), parent-based behavior management tools, and social communication coaching/intervention, I empower clients to uncover the root of their struggles and embrace meaningful change.
Welcome to Roam & Wonder Wellness, where curiosity, growth, and connection guide every step of the journey. I specialize in helping children, adolescents, and young adults navigate challenges such as anxiety, depression, ADHD, autism, and emotional dysregulation. Through the art and science of medication management and evidence-based practices, such as Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), parent-based behavior management tools, and social communication coaching/intervention, I empower clients to uncover the root of their struggles and embrace meaningful change.
(970) 410-2589 View (970) 410-2589
Photo of Monique Carrera, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN
Monique Carrera
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN
2 Endorsed
Grand Junction, CO 81501
My patients are actively seeking to improve their mental well-being and are open to a collaborative approach to treatment. They value the importance of mental health and understand the benefits of therapy, lifestyle changes, and medication when necessary. They are committed to engaging in the therapeutic process, willing to communicate openly with their providers, and are proactive in their care journey. Whether facing anxiety, depression, or other mental health challenges, my patients are ready to take the next step toward a better day.
My patients are actively seeking to improve their mental well-being and are open to a collaborative approach to treatment. They value the importance of mental health and understand the benefits of therapy, lifestyle changes, and medication when necessary. They are committed to engaging in the therapeutic process, willing to communicate openly with their providers, and are proactive in their care journey. Whether facing anxiety, depression, or other mental health challenges, my patients are ready to take the next step toward a better day.
(970) 329-9015 View (970) 329-9015
Photo of Kirah Aldinger-Gibson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Kirah Aldinger-Gibson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Grand Junction, CO 81501
I enjoy working with people ages 12 and older in Colorado and Utah who are looking to address their mental health challenges through diet, exercise, supplementation if needed, and psychiatric medications if needed. I love exploring lifestyle changes that provide positive, lasting benefits to clients that optimize their mental health and limits the need for and use of psychiatric medications. I am educated on the proper use of psychiatric medications and believe they can be helpful for treatment, however, my goal for most clients is that they will not need them forever.
I enjoy working with people ages 12 and older in Colorado and Utah who are looking to address their mental health challenges through diet, exercise, supplementation if needed, and psychiatric medications if needed. I love exploring lifestyle changes that provide positive, lasting benefits to clients that optimize their mental health and limits the need for and use of psychiatric medications. I am educated on the proper use of psychiatric medications and believe they can be helpful for treatment, however, my goal for most clients is that they will not need them forever.
(970) 715-8221 View (970) 715-8221
Photo of Stryder Reilly - Ketamine West Grand Junction and Montrose , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Ketamine West Grand Junction and Montrose
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Grand Junction, CO 81501
Accepting new clients. Medicaid will cover treatments. Call today. Many of our clients feel worn down by depression, anxiety, or trauma that hasn’t improved with medications or traditional approaches. They’re tired of feeling stuck and want relief they can actually feel. Their goal is to regain emotional balance, clarity, and a sense of control so they can move forward with confidence and hope.
Accepting new clients. Medicaid will cover treatments. Call today. Many of our clients feel worn down by depression, anxiety, or trauma that hasn’t improved with medications or traditional approaches. They’re tired of feeling stuck and want relief they can actually feel. Their goal is to regain emotional balance, clarity, and a sense of control so they can move forward with confidence and hope.
(970) 695-9374 View (970) 695-9374
Photo of Carrie Shahbahrami - Lifespan Psychiatry of Colorado, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, CNS
Lifespan Psychiatry of Colorado
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, CNS
Grand Junction, CO 81501
Our provider, Carrie Shahbahrami, MSN, APRN, ACCNS-AG, PMHNP-BC, is dually boarded in medical and psychiatric care allowing a comprehensive assessment of each client's needs. Carrie began her nursing career in 2000 focusing on the needs of patients within the acute hospital setting. Upon furthering her education at Johns Hopkins University and University of Cincinnati, Carrie chose to focus on client's needing specialized psychiatric care and treatment. Carrie's passion is serving the underrepresented while reducing the stigma associated with mental health.
Our provider, Carrie Shahbahrami, MSN, APRN, ACCNS-AG, PMHNP-BC, is dually boarded in medical and psychiatric care allowing a comprehensive assessment of each client's needs. Carrie began her nursing career in 2000 focusing on the needs of patients within the acute hospital setting. Upon furthering her education at Johns Hopkins University and University of Cincinnati, Carrie chose to focus on client's needing specialized psychiatric care and treatment. Carrie's passion is serving the underrepresented while reducing the stigma associated with mental health.
(970) 426-0925 View (970) 426-0925
Photo of Jessica Schmalz, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, PMH-C
Jessica Schmalz
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, PMH-C
2 Endorsed
Grand Junction, CO 81501
“I love working with clients who are ready to take steps toward their own healing. I encourage a mindset of accountability and self-compassion, while also reminding clients that lasting mental wellness takes time and patience. There may not be a quick fix, but with support and dedication, meaningful growth and resilience are possible.”
“I love working with clients who are ready to take steps toward their own healing. I encourage a mindset of accountability and self-compassion, while also reminding clients that lasting mental wellness takes time and patience. There may not be a quick fix, but with support and dedication, meaningful growth and resilience are possible.”
(970) 373-0986 View (970) 373-0986
Photo of Ivy Hoo, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Ivy Hoo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
13 Endorsed
Serves Area
Accepting New Patients! I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner dedicated to helping people improve their mental health and live more fulfilling lives. My approach is comprehensive and holistic, looking at all factors that may affect well-being. I work collaboratively with patients, families, and healthcare providers to ensure safe and effective care that is personalized to each individual. Appointments are available in person or online. Call 720-310-2773 or click “My Website” to see my availability and schedule your first visit today.
Accepting New Patients! I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner dedicated to helping people improve their mental health and live more fulfilling lives. My approach is comprehensive and holistic, looking at all factors that may affect well-being. I work collaboratively with patients, families, and healthcare providers to ensure safe and effective care that is personalized to each individual. Appointments are available in person or online. Call 720-310-2773 or click “My Website” to see my availability and schedule your first visit today.
(720) 706-3420 View (720) 706-3420
Photo of Dr. Lisa Boffa - Montrose Psychiatric Nurse Practitioners, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP, ND
Montrose Psychiatric Nurse Practitioners
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP, ND
Serves Area
My name is Dr. Lisa Boffa. My ideal clients would be motivated to partner with me to help themselves and improve their lives.
My name is Dr. Lisa Boffa. My ideal clients would be motivated to partner with me to help themselves and improve their lives.
(970) 480-8851 View (970) 480-8851
Photo of Joanna Kluender, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APN, PMHNP, AGNP-C
Joanna Kluender
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APN, PMHNP, AGNP-C
Serves Area
Joanna Kluender is a dual board-certified Nurse Practitioner specializing in Psychiatry and Adult/Gerontology primary care. She aims to bridge the gap that exists between mountain lifestyle, mental health, and access to psychiatric care. She specializes in medication management for depression, anxiety, bipolar disorders, trauma, and addiction for adult patients.
Joanna Kluender is a dual board-certified Nurse Practitioner specializing in Psychiatry and Adult/Gerontology primary care. She aims to bridge the gap that exists between mountain lifestyle, mental health, and access to psychiatric care. She specializes in medication management for depression, anxiety, bipolar disorders, trauma, and addiction for adult patients.
(970) 972-0976 View (970) 972-0976
Photo of Molly Glauner, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, SEP
Molly Glauner
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, SEP
Serves Area
I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner based in a Montrose clinic and I am accepting new patients for in person and online appointments. I have a clinical doctorate and have been in practice since 2020. I utilize a trauma-focused, holistic, and integrative approach to treatment. Before psychiatry, I was a CCRN and also worked as a Firefighter Paramedic. I am here to help.
I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner based in a Montrose clinic and I am accepting new patients for in person and online appointments. I have a clinical doctorate and have been in practice since 2020. I utilize a trauma-focused, holistic, and integrative approach to treatment. Before psychiatry, I was a CCRN and also worked as a Firefighter Paramedic. I am here to help.
(970) 239-2069 View (970) 239-2069
Photo of William Goldman, Psychiatrist, MD
William Goldman
Psychiatrist, MD
3 Endorsed
Online Only
I care about positive outcomes in my patients, and depend upon patients' and families' investment in the process of seeking improved mental health and long-term well-being, and I encourage collaboration with psychotherapists as part of this process. My role is not that of a "pill-pusher," but rather an expert diagnostician, mental healthcare guide, psychoeducator, and pharmacologic treatment. I believe the patient's duty is to be an active participant in the process of diagnosis, treatment, and long-term mental health. To ensure the best care possible, I do NOT participate in Medicare or Medicaid.
I care about positive outcomes in my patients, and depend upon patients' and families' investment in the process of seeking improved mental health and long-term well-being, and I encourage collaboration with psychotherapists as part of this process. My role is not that of a "pill-pusher," but rather an expert diagnostician, mental healthcare guide, psychoeducator, and pharmacologic treatment. I believe the patient's duty is to be an active participant in the process of diagnosis, treatment, and long-term mental health. To ensure the best care possible, I do NOT participate in Medicare or Medicaid.
(817) 533-8326 View (817) 533-8326
Photo of Ann M Cox - Ann Cox Orchid Isle Wellness Center, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP
Ann Cox Orchid Isle Wellness Center
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Practicing in Colorado and Hawaii via Telehealth. Dr. Cox has over 40 years experience in healthcare and is dual board certified as a Family Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She has a vision to build a healthy community of individuals and families in Colorado and the Big Island of Hawaii. By providing compassionate patient-centered care to clients across the life span, her focus is a holistic approach to your treatment plan. Psychotherapy is also provided as part of our services with the primary focus on Medication Management.
Practicing in Colorado and Hawaii via Telehealth. Dr. Cox has over 40 years experience in healthcare and is dual board certified as a Family Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She has a vision to build a healthy community of individuals and families in Colorado and the Big Island of Hawaii. By providing compassionate patient-centered care to clients across the life span, her focus is a holistic approach to your treatment plan. Psychotherapy is also provided as part of our services with the primary focus on Medication Management.
(808) 204-4388 View (808) 204-4388
Photo of Jessica Stuenzi, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, MACP, PMHNP
Jessica Stuenzi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, MACP, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
NOTE: I have recently transitioned out of patient care to management of The Courage Clinic. I supervise the excellent nurse practitioners at The Courage Clinic, and I would be happy to get you established in care with one of them. All providers are LGBTQ+ allied, neurodiversity affirming, social justice oriented, and provide excellent clinical care. On occasion, I will complete intake appointments and transfer patient care to one of our providers after the initial visit. Thanks for your trust in me and The Courage Clinic.
NOTE: I have recently transitioned out of patient care to management of The Courage Clinic. I supervise the excellent nurse practitioners at The Courage Clinic, and I would be happy to get you established in care with one of them. All providers are LGBTQ+ allied, neurodiversity affirming, social justice oriented, and provide excellent clinical care. On occasion, I will complete intake appointments and transfer patient care to one of our providers after the initial visit. Thanks for your trust in me and The Courage Clinic.
(720) 790-3566 View (720) 790-3566
Photo of Chris Archer, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, GNP-BC
Chris Archer
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, GNP-BC
14 Endorsed
Online Only
Accepting New Patients! Christopher Archer, Maj (ret), USAF, is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with nearly 16 years of clinical experience. He provides thoughtful and personalized care for ADHD, anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, trauma, PTSD, stress, addiction, and many other concerns. Chris combines medical expertise with genuine compassion to create clear and effective treatment plans. Call 7203102773 or click My Website to schedule an appointment today.
Accepting New Patients! Christopher Archer, Maj (ret), USAF, is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with nearly 16 years of clinical experience. He provides thoughtful and personalized care for ADHD, anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, trauma, PTSD, stress, addiction, and many other concerns. Chris combines medical expertise with genuine compassion to create clear and effective treatment plans. Call 7203102773 or click My Website to schedule an appointment today.
(720) 706-1674 View (720) 706-1674
Photo of Mackenzie Blackwell, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Mackenzie Blackwell
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
My ideal client is someone who feels overwhelmed, mentally exhausted, or not quite like themselves anymore. They may struggle with anxiety, low mood, past experiences that still affect them, difficulty sleeping, or trouble focusing and feeling clear-headed. Often, they’re functioning on the outside but feel disconnected or unsteady on the inside. They want to feel calmer, more grounded, and more in control of their emotions and day-to-day life. They’re looking for care that feels thoughtful, supportive, and collaborative—where they feel heard, understood, and not rushed toward quick fixes.
My ideal client is someone who feels overwhelmed, mentally exhausted, or not quite like themselves anymore. They may struggle with anxiety, low mood, past experiences that still affect them, difficulty sleeping, or trouble focusing and feeling clear-headed. Often, they’re functioning on the outside but feel disconnected or unsteady on the inside. They want to feel calmer, more grounded, and more in control of their emotions and day-to-day life. They’re looking for care that feels thoughtful, supportive, and collaborative—where they feel heard, understood, and not rushed toward quick fixes.
(970) 341-2499 View (970) 341-2499
Photo of Erica G Reiff, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNPBC
Erica G Reiff
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNPBC
Online Only
I am a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner in private practice. I have over a decade of experience in the field of mental health working with adults and adolescents. I work collaboratively with patients to optimize a patient's ability to function in the world and to meet patient-identified goals of treatment. I prioritize patient education in a calm, therapeutic environment so patients are able to make informed decisions in a judgment-free atmosphere.
I am a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner in private practice. I have over a decade of experience in the field of mental health working with adults and adolescents. I work collaboratively with patients to optimize a patient's ability to function in the world and to meet patient-identified goals of treatment. I prioritize patient education in a calm, therapeutic environment so patients are able to make informed decisions in a judgment-free atmosphere.
(720) 619-2347 View (720) 619-2347
Photo of Elizabeth DePalma, Psychiatric Nurse, DNP, PMHNPBC
Elizabeth DePalma
Psychiatric Nurse, DNP, PMHNPBC
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
I am a doctorally prepared, board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) dedicated to providing exceptional mental health care to clients across the lifespan. I have been working in healthcare for over 15 years, with the past 10 years focused on mental health treatment in both inpatient and outpatient settings. As a US Air Force veteran, I also have experience working with active duty service members and veterans to meet their mental health care needs.
I am a doctorally prepared, board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) dedicated to providing exceptional mental health care to clients across the lifespan. I have been working in healthcare for over 15 years, with the past 10 years focused on mental health treatment in both inpatient and outpatient settings. As a US Air Force veteran, I also have experience working with active duty service members and veterans to meet their mental health care needs.
(720) 802-6838 View (720) 802-6838
Photo of Mary Beth Hutchinson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Mary Beth Hutchinson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
14 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you struggling with depression, anxiety, or other challenges? I can help with medication management. My name is Mary “Beth” Hutchinson, a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner treating patients ages 6 and up. I am also certified as a family nurse practitioner, which allows me to provide age-appropriate, individualized care. Sessions are available through secure video visits, so you can meet from the comfort of home. Together we will explore your concerns, create a practical treatment plan, and work step by step toward improving your life.
Are you struggling with depression, anxiety, or other challenges? I can help with medication management. My name is Mary “Beth” Hutchinson, a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner treating patients ages 6 and up. I am also certified as a family nurse practitioner, which allows me to provide age-appropriate, individualized care. Sessions are available through secure video visits, so you can meet from the comfort of home. Together we will explore your concerns, create a practical treatment plan, and work step by step toward improving your life.
(720) 712-1467 View (720) 712-1467
Photo of Dean Joel Gainey, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC
Dean Joel Gainey
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I typically work with clients navigating complex emotions or struggling with mental health conditions such as ADHD, anxiety, depression, PTSD, or mood disorders. Individuals from diverse backgrounds and varied ages, including children, adolescents, and adults. Their needs often include a desire for understanding, compassion, evidence-based treatments, and strategies for healing and growth. Your goals might encompass achieving stability, resilience, personal growth, and holistic well-being. They seek quality care and therapeutic relationships that resonate with their unique circumstances..
I typically work with clients navigating complex emotions or struggling with mental health conditions such as ADHD, anxiety, depression, PTSD, or mood disorders. Individuals from diverse backgrounds and varied ages, including children, adolescents, and adults. Their needs often include a desire for understanding, compassion, evidence-based treatments, and strategies for healing and growth. Your goals might encompass achieving stability, resilience, personal growth, and holistic well-being. They seek quality care and therapeutic relationships that resonate with their unique circumstances..
(719) 249-0724 View (719) 249-0724
Photo of Hayley Price, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Hayley Price
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Navigating mental health concerns can be overwhelming. Whether you’re experiencing persistent anxiety that interferes with daily life, battling feelings of hopelessness associated with depression, struggling with intrusive thoughts/rituals due to OCD, experiencing procrastination related to ADHD, or finding it difficult to get restorative sleep, I am here to help. My approach is rooted in empathy and respect for your unique experiences and goals. My goal is to empower you to live a fulfilling life by effectively managing your mental health. Together, we will work towards enhancing your daily functioning & overall quality of life!
Navigating mental health concerns can be overwhelming. Whether you’re experiencing persistent anxiety that interferes with daily life, battling feelings of hopelessness associated with depression, struggling with intrusive thoughts/rituals due to OCD, experiencing procrastination related to ADHD, or finding it difficult to get restorative sleep, I am here to help. My approach is rooted in empathy and respect for your unique experiences and goals. My goal is to empower you to live a fulfilling life by effectively managing your mental health. Together, we will work towards enhancing your daily functioning & overall quality of life!
(720) 776-2021 View (720) 776-2021

See more therapy options for 81501

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 81501

20+

Average cost per session

$150

Psychiatrists in 81501 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
95% Anxiety
86% ADHD
86% Medication Management
81% Trauma and PTSD
81% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
81% Bipolar Disorder

Average years in practice

6 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

90% BlueCross and BlueShield
90% Cigna and Evernorth
86% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Psychiatrists in 81501 see their clients

52% Online Only
48% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

75% Female
25% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 81501?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.