Psychiatrists in 81019

Photo of Lilian Ike, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP-C, FNP-C
Lilian Ike
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP-C, FNP-C
Serves Area
I am committed to delivering patient-centered and holistic care to my clients. I have developed effective strategies to help patients achieve their mental and behavioral health goals. My focus is on ensuring the best possible outcomes by utilizing scientifically proven practices tailored to each patient’s individual lifestyle and cultural background. I treat a broad range of behavioral and mental health issues and approach each patient with compassion and understanding.
I am committed to delivering patient-centered and holistic care to my clients. I have developed effective strategies to help patients achieve their mental and behavioral health goals. My focus is on ensuring the best possible outcomes by utilizing scientifically proven practices tailored to each patient’s individual lifestyle and cultural background. I treat a broad range of behavioral and mental health issues and approach each patient with compassion and understanding.
(281) 247-6330 View (281) 247-6330
Photo of E Kioko, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, MSN, PMHNP-B
E Kioko
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, MSN, PMHNP-B
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Dr. Kioko is a mental health provider with 9 years of experience as a psychiatric nurse practitioner and 22 years as a bedside Registered Nurse in different clinical settings including psychiatric units, medical-surgical, Neuro, oncology, Cardiac, and orthopedic units. This diverse experience has given me the tools and expertise to provide mental health care to patients in a holistic manner. My care focuses on diversity and inclusion to improve the health and promote thewellbeing of the individual, family, and community as a whole. Services offered include psychiatric evaluation, medication management, and supportive therapy service
Dr. Kioko is a mental health provider with 9 years of experience as a psychiatric nurse practitioner and 22 years as a bedside Registered Nurse in different clinical settings including psychiatric units, medical-surgical, Neuro, oncology, Cardiac, and orthopedic units. This diverse experience has given me the tools and expertise to provide mental health care to patients in a holistic manner. My care focuses on diversity and inclusion to improve the health and promote thewellbeing of the individual, family, and community as a whole. Services offered include psychiatric evaluation, medication management, and supportive therapy service
(520) 214-8671 View (520) 214-8671
Photo of Tanya Clark - Harmoni Health and Wellness, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Harmoni Health and Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Online Only
I’m Dr. Tanya Clark, a Nurse Practitioner committed to providing compassionate psychiatric care for adults. Specializing in depression, anxiety, and mood disorders, I offer personalized treatment plans, including medication management. My approach is collaborative—and during our first sessions my goal is to listen, understand, and tailor care to your unique needs. Mental health treatment isn’t one-size-fits-all, and I prioritize respect, trust, and support your individualized needs. Taking the first step is courageous, and I’m here and ready to help.
I’m Dr. Tanya Clark, a Nurse Practitioner committed to providing compassionate psychiatric care for adults. Specializing in depression, anxiety, and mood disorders, I offer personalized treatment plans, including medication management. My approach is collaborative—and during our first sessions my goal is to listen, understand, and tailor care to your unique needs. Mental health treatment isn’t one-size-fits-all, and I prioritize respect, trust, and support your individualized needs. Taking the first step is courageous, and I’m here and ready to help.
(234) 657-3105 View (234) 657-3105

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Pam Homer, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, MSN, PMHNP
Pam Homer
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, MSN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Pueblo, CO 81005
Our mission is “to provide timely, effective, and efficient assessment, treatment, and support services for the Douglas County and surrounding areas who are experiencing or are impacted by behavioral health disorders.” These illnesses are often common, recurrent, and debilitating. If you suffer from anxiety, depression, insomnia, stress, family issues, or any other mental illness we can help. Clarity Mental Health provides behavioral health services for individuals and families ages 15 years or older. We also believe that services should be offered close to home and therefore provide telemedicine and teletherapy for everyone.
Our mission is “to provide timely, effective, and efficient assessment, treatment, and support services for the Douglas County and surrounding areas who are experiencing or are impacted by behavioral health disorders.” These illnesses are often common, recurrent, and debilitating. If you suffer from anxiety, depression, insomnia, stress, family issues, or any other mental illness we can help. Clarity Mental Health provides behavioral health services for individuals and families ages 15 years or older. We also believe that services should be offered close to home and therefore provide telemedicine and teletherapy for everyone.
(720) 796-9623 View (720) 796-9623
Photo of Dr. John L Fleming, Psychiatrist, MD, DLFAPA, FCTMSS
Dr. John L Fleming
Psychiatrist, MD, DLFAPA, FCTMSS
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Our ideal client is someone who is still struggling to get better. They often have tried many previous treatments including meds and therapy but have not been able to find something that works, keeps working or is free of side effects. Too often our patients have been through so many rounds of failure that they are discouraged or even in despair. We will fight for you and with you! We offer Interventional Psychiatry, based on careful assessment including, when needed, genetic testing and/or EEG brain wave analysis. We don't simply repeat what others do, instead we offer the best of the new. Avoiding meds where possible.
Our ideal client is someone who is still struggling to get better. They often have tried many previous treatments including meds and therapy but have not been able to find something that works, keeps working or is free of side effects. Too often our patients have been through so many rounds of failure that they are discouraged or even in despair. We will fight for you and with you! We offer Interventional Psychiatry, based on careful assessment including, when needed, genetic testing and/or EEG brain wave analysis. We don't simply repeat what others do, instead we offer the best of the new. Avoiding meds where possible.
(719) 851-5214 View (719) 851-5214
Photo of Kayla Varela - Kayla Varela-Butterfly & Blossom Psychiatry, PC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Kayla Varela-Butterfly & Blossom Psychiatry, PC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Pueblo, CO 81003
Do you feel overwhelmed, constantly anxious, or like you're holding everything together but barely? I work with women who are high-functioning on the outside but internally feel exhausted, unfocused, or stuck, and are beginning to wonder if ADHD may be part of what they’re experiencing.
Do you feel overwhelmed, constantly anxious, or like you're holding everything together but barely? I work with women who are high-functioning on the outside but internally feel exhausted, unfocused, or stuck, and are beginning to wonder if ADHD may be part of what they’re experiencing.
(719) 662-8826 View (719) 662-8826
Photo of Julie Klaker, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B, FNP-C
Julie Klaker
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B, FNP-C
Serves Area
I believe in social equity and contribute 2% of total annual profits to local non profits. I am a certified Family Nurse Practitioner with over a decade of experience treating physical health, and a certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner since 2019. I do both therapy and medication management with a focus on helping people break free from habitual, impulsive patterns of coping that are no longer helpful. Beliefs and behaviors patterns get a hold on us and can lead to feelings of depression, fear, anxiety, frustration and overall dissatisfaction. My approach is trauma informed, yet directed, and holistic.
I believe in social equity and contribute 2% of total annual profits to local non profits. I am a certified Family Nurse Practitioner with over a decade of experience treating physical health, and a certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner since 2019. I do both therapy and medication management with a focus on helping people break free from habitual, impulsive patterns of coping that are no longer helpful. Beliefs and behaviors patterns get a hold on us and can lead to feelings of depression, fear, anxiety, frustration and overall dissatisfaction. My approach is trauma informed, yet directed, and holistic.
(719) 838-5847 View (719) 838-5847
Photo of Dr. Lilian Onwuka - Breakthrough Psychiatry LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP-, APRN, MSN
Breakthrough Psychiatry LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP-, APRN, MSN
2 Endorsed
Pueblo, CO 81003
Dr. Lilian Onwuka is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 13 years of nursing experience in the psychiatric field ranging from child and adult inpatient care to community mental health crisis stabilization and substance abuse treatment. Lilian graduated from University of Colorado Colorado Springs, where she earned her Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner degree, she also attended Colorado state University for her Doctorate with emphasis in population health.
Dr. Lilian Onwuka is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 13 years of nursing experience in the psychiatric field ranging from child and adult inpatient care to community mental health crisis stabilization and substance abuse treatment. Lilian graduated from University of Colorado Colorado Springs, where she earned her Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner degree, she also attended Colorado state University for her Doctorate with emphasis in population health.
(719) 745-2752 View (719) 745-2752
Photo of Lori A Bailey, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, PMHNP, CNE
Lori A Bailey
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, PMHNP, CNE
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Tremendous stress makes the things we cope with daily feel so much worse. Your mental health can suffer. The brain needs the same care as the body to function best. Nutrition, physical activity, mindfulness, sleep, and a therapist help our brains when we don't feel well. But when our brain is overwhelmed, medication can provide a bridge. I help by working with you and your therapist to develop a medication plan, if needed, that maximizes your ability to participate in therapy and a healthy, peaceful life! Let's talk about all the factors that affect mental well-being and remove barriers to joy!
Tremendous stress makes the things we cope with daily feel so much worse. Your mental health can suffer. The brain needs the same care as the body to function best. Nutrition, physical activity, mindfulness, sleep, and a therapist help our brains when we don't feel well. But when our brain is overwhelmed, medication can provide a bridge. I help by working with you and your therapist to develop a medication plan, if needed, that maximizes your ability to participate in therapy and a healthy, peaceful life! Let's talk about all the factors that affect mental well-being and remove barriers to joy!
(720) 804-0186 View (720) 804-0186
Photo of Richard Wallis, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Richard Wallis
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
15 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with experience across multiple psychiatric settings. I completed my training at the University of Kentucky and earned my PhD at the University of Texas Medical Branch. With advanced training in psychopharmacology, I provide personalized medication management to help patients achieve real progress. I also present nationally on mental health topics, which keeps me current on best practices. If you are ready to take the next step, call 720-310-2773 or click “My Website” to schedule your appointment today.
I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with experience across multiple psychiatric settings. I completed my training at the University of Kentucky and earned my PhD at the University of Texas Medical Branch. With advanced training in psychopharmacology, I provide personalized medication management to help patients achieve real progress. I also present nationally on mental health topics, which keeps me current on best practices. If you are ready to take the next step, call 720-310-2773 or click “My Website” to schedule your appointment today.
(720) 707-1228 View (720) 707-1228
Photo of Alison Baker, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PNP, PMHNP
Alison Baker
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PNP, PMHNP
15 Endorsed
Serves Area
Accepting new clients! I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner committed to providing compassionate and effective care. Reaching out takes courage, and I strive to create a safe space where you feel heard and understood. Your first visit can be in person or from home using telehealth. Together we will review your history, symptoms, and goals to create a personalized treatment plan that feels right for you. Take the first step toward better mental health by clicking “My Website” or calling 720-310-2773 today.
Accepting new clients! I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner committed to providing compassionate and effective care. Reaching out takes courage, and I strive to create a safe space where you feel heard and understood. Your first visit can be in person or from home using telehealth. Together we will review your history, symptoms, and goals to create a personalized treatment plan that feels right for you. Take the first step toward better mental health by clicking “My Website” or calling 720-310-2773 today.
(970) 620-9670 View (970) 620-9670
Photo of Mark Jankelow - Springbok Health, Inc, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Springbok Health, Inc
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Pueblo, CO 81003
At Springbok Health, we specialize in a wide range of mental health concerns, including PTSD, Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD), Depression, Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI), ADHD, Mood Disorders, and Substance Abuse. We provide a safe, supportive environment where patients can access care both in person and through our comprehensive telehealth program.
At Springbok Health, we specialize in a wide range of mental health concerns, including PTSD, Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD), Depression, Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI), ADHD, Mood Disorders, and Substance Abuse. We provide a safe, supportive environment where patients can access care both in person and through our comprehensive telehealth program.
(303) 835-0927 View (303) 835-0927
Photo of Alexandra N Stewart - Sunflower Mountain Mental Health, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Sunflower Mountain Mental Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Pueblo, CO 81008
At Sunflower Mountain Mental Health (SMMH), our passionate team of experienced psychiatric providers and therapists offers medication management and therapy services in a supportive environment where you can feel safe, valued, and understood as you work toward your goals. Whether you’re managing symptoms of depression, anxiety, PTSD, ADHD, bipolar disorder, or substance use disorders, or seeking support for personal growth, we are here to help. Our mission is to provide accessible, evidence-based care that helps you achieve a fulfilling and balanced life.
At Sunflower Mountain Mental Health (SMMH), our passionate team of experienced psychiatric providers and therapists offers medication management and therapy services in a supportive environment where you can feel safe, valued, and understood as you work toward your goals. Whether you’re managing symptoms of depression, anxiety, PTSD, ADHD, bipolar disorder, or substance use disorders, or seeking support for personal growth, we are here to help. Our mission is to provide accessible, evidence-based care that helps you achieve a fulfilling and balanced life.
(719) 631-8125 View (719) 631-8125
Photo of Daisy Jaji, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, -BC
Daisy Jaji
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, -BC
2 Endorsed
Pueblo, CO 81008
Are you feeling stuck, overwhelmed, or searching for clarity? Whether you need medication management, therapy, or a combination of both, I am here to provide compassionate support and evidence-based solutions tailored to your unique needs. With nearly a decade of experience in mental health, I specialize in creating a safe, stigma-free space where you feel heard, understood, and empowered. Together, we’ll work to build resilience, find balance, and achieve your goals on the path to healing and growth.
Are you feeling stuck, overwhelmed, or searching for clarity? Whether you need medication management, therapy, or a combination of both, I am here to provide compassionate support and evidence-based solutions tailored to your unique needs. With nearly a decade of experience in mental health, I specialize in creating a safe, stigma-free space where you feel heard, understood, and empowered. Together, we’ll work to build resilience, find balance, and achieve your goals on the path to healing and growth.
(719) 416-9512 View (719) 416-9512
Photo of Brian Watkins, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Brian Watkins
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I'm a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner offering evaluations and medication management for individuals aged 15 and older who are actively receiving counseling services. I work with a wide range of mental health concerns, including anxiety, mood disorders (including bipolar spectrum), PTSD, sleep disturbances, addictions, and personality-related challenges. My approach is warm, collaborative, and grounded in mutual respect. I believe the most effective care happens when clients feel heard, supported, and actively involved in shaping their treatment.
I'm a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner offering evaluations and medication management for individuals aged 15 and older who are actively receiving counseling services. I work with a wide range of mental health concerns, including anxiety, mood disorders (including bipolar spectrum), PTSD, sleep disturbances, addictions, and personality-related challenges. My approach is warm, collaborative, and grounded in mutual respect. I believe the most effective care happens when clients feel heard, supported, and actively involved in shaping their treatment.
(719) 212-9811 View (719) 212-9811
Photo of Andrew Nagy, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Andrew Nagy
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
15 Endorsed
Serves Area
Accepting New Patients! I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner providing medication management for ADHD, anxiety, depression, addiction, and more. Care is simple and accessible with secure virtual visits, so you can connect from home, or you may choose an in-office appointment. I accept most major insurances to make treatment affordable and convenient. Take the first step toward better mental health today by clicking the “My Website” link or calling 720-310-2773 to schedule your first appointment.
Accepting New Patients! I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner providing medication management for ADHD, anxiety, depression, addiction, and more. Care is simple and accessible with secure virtual visits, so you can connect from home, or you may choose an in-office appointment. I accept most major insurances to make treatment affordable and convenient. Take the first step toward better mental health today by clicking the “My Website” link or calling 720-310-2773 to schedule your first appointment.
(719) 350-5721 View (719) 350-5721
Photo of Alison Baker, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PNP, PMHNP
Alison Baker
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PNP, PMHNP
15 Endorsed
Pueblo, CO 81004
Accepting new clients! I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner committed to providing compassionate and effective care. Reaching out takes courage, and I strive to create a safe space where you feel heard and understood. Your first visit can be in person or from home using telehealth. Together we will review your history, symptoms, and goals to create a personalized treatment plan that feels right for you. Take the first step toward better mental health by clicking “My Website” or calling 720-310-2773 today.
Accepting new clients! I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner committed to providing compassionate and effective care. Reaching out takes courage, and I strive to create a safe space where you feel heard and understood. Your first visit can be in person or from home using telehealth. Together we will review your history, symptoms, and goals to create a personalized treatment plan that feels right for you. Take the first step toward better mental health by clicking “My Website” or calling 720-310-2773 today.
(720) 619-2518 View (720) 619-2518
Photo of Jessica Foster, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Jessica Foster
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
9 Endorsed
Pueblo, CO 81008
My ideal client is anyone who feels overwhelmed, anxious, or weighed down by life’s challenges. They may be navigating trauma, grief, identity questions, relationship stress, or major transitions and want a safe, supportive space to sort through it all. They’re seeking someone who listens without judgment and can offer guidance, coping skills, and, when helpful, medication support. Their goal is to feel more grounded, hopeful, and in control of their emotional world, with a partner who walks with them at their own pace.
My ideal client is anyone who feels overwhelmed, anxious, or weighed down by life’s challenges. They may be navigating trauma, grief, identity questions, relationship stress, or major transitions and want a safe, supportive space to sort through it all. They’re seeking someone who listens without judgment and can offer guidance, coping skills, and, when helpful, medication support. Their goal is to feel more grounded, hopeful, and in control of their emotional world, with a partner who walks with them at their own pace.
(720) 903-1489 View (720) 903-1489
Photo of Tracy Tyler - Mindfulness Psychiatry, PLLC, Tracy Tyler, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Mindfulness Psychiatry, PLLC, Tracy Tyler
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
Accepting New Patients for medication management of adult Colorado residents! Immediate Availability! I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, specializing in medication management of depression, ADHD, anxiety, and a variety of other mental health conditions. Please click on the “website” button to schedule an appointment. I look forward to meeting with you and helping you on your journey to optimal well-being!
Accepting New Patients for medication management of adult Colorado residents! Immediate Availability! I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, specializing in medication management of depression, ADHD, anxiety, and a variety of other mental health conditions. Please click on the “website” button to schedule an appointment. I look forward to meeting with you and helping you on your journey to optimal well-being!
(303) 590-3487 View (303) 590-3487
Photo of James Anderson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
James Anderson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
15 Endorsed
Serves Area
Accepting New Patients! I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner specializing in medication management for depression, anxiety, trauma, addiction, PTSD, and more. I accept most major insurances to make care accessible. I provide virtual appointments and e-prescriptions so you can receive care from the comfort of your home. In-person visits are also available. Take the first step today by calling 720-310-2773 or clicking the “My Website” link to schedule your appointment. Your mental health matters and support is available.
Accepting New Patients! I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner specializing in medication management for depression, anxiety, trauma, addiction, PTSD, and more. I accept most major insurances to make care accessible. I provide virtual appointments and e-prescriptions so you can receive care from the comfort of your home. In-person visits are also available. Take the first step today by calling 720-310-2773 or clicking the “My Website” link to schedule your appointment. Your mental health matters and support is available.
(719) 642-6918 View (719) 642-6918

See more therapy options for 81019

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 81019

< 10

Psychiatrists in 81019 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Psychosis
100% Medication Management
67% Addiction
67% Child
67% ADHD

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% Cigna and Evernorth
100% Medicare

How Psychiatrists in 81019 see their clients

67% In Person and Online
33% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 81019?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.