Psychiatrists in 80909

Photo of Lauren Lea Hood, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Lauren Lea Hood
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
3 Endorsed
Colorado Springs, CO 80909
Hi! I am here to walk with you in your mental health journey. I see each client as an individual and not a diagnosis. I will do my best to help you achieve your goals, in order to give you a better quality of life.
Hi! I am here to walk with you in your mental health journey. I see each client as an individual and not a diagnosis. I will do my best to help you achieve your goals, in order to give you a better quality of life.
(719) 689-8918 View (719) 689-8918
Photo of Dean Joel Gainey, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC
Dean Joel Gainey
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I typically work with clients navigating complex emotions or struggling with mental health conditions such as ADHD, anxiety, depression, PTSD, or mood disorders. Individuals from diverse backgrounds and varied ages, including children, adolescents, and adults. Their needs often include a desire for understanding, compassion, evidence-based treatments, and strategies for healing and growth. Their goals might encompass achieving stability, resilience, personal growth, and holistic well-being. They seek quality care and therapeutic relationships that resonate with their unique circumstances.
I typically work with clients navigating complex emotions or struggling with mental health conditions such as ADHD, anxiety, depression, PTSD, or mood disorders. Individuals from diverse backgrounds and varied ages, including children, adolescents, and adults. Their needs often include a desire for understanding, compassion, evidence-based treatments, and strategies for healing and growth. Their goals might encompass achieving stability, resilience, personal growth, and holistic well-being. They seek quality care and therapeutic relationships that resonate with their unique circumstances.
(719) 249-0724 View (719) 249-0724
Photo of Olivia Wells, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MA
Olivia Wells
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MA
4 Endorsed
Online Only
Life has a way of throwing curveballs that can leave you feeling completely off balance. Maybe you're dealing with anxiety that makes your brain feel like it's running a marathon 24/7, or depression that's turned everything gray. Perhaps trauma from your past keeps showing up uninvited, or you're finally ready to address bipolar disorder you've been battling in silence. You might be navigating a major life change, figuring out ADHD as an adult, or just feeling like you're not living the life you actually want. You're looking for someone who gets it - who won't make you feel broken or like you need to perform being "fine."
Life has a way of throwing curveballs that can leave you feeling completely off balance. Maybe you're dealing with anxiety that makes your brain feel like it's running a marathon 24/7, or depression that's turned everything gray. Perhaps trauma from your past keeps showing up uninvited, or you're finally ready to address bipolar disorder you've been battling in silence. You might be navigating a major life change, figuring out ADHD as an adult, or just feeling like you're not living the life you actually want. You're looking for someone who gets it - who won't make you feel broken or like you need to perform being "fine."
(719) 224-9515 View (719) 224-9515
Photo of Autumn Knox, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Autumn Knox
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Colorado Springs, CO 80909
My name is Autumn and I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP). I am a graduate of UTEP and Purdue University Global. I believe in a holistic approach to psychiatric care; every individual is different and needs care that is tailored to their unique needs. My path into psychiatric care was indirect and guided by my curiosity and a fundamental passion to help others. My experience as a nurse, mother, and combat veteran led me to the field of psychiatric care and within this role I feel I can help individuals improve the fundamental aspects of their own health, namely their mental health.
My name is Autumn and I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP). I am a graduate of UTEP and Purdue University Global. I believe in a holistic approach to psychiatric care; every individual is different and needs care that is tailored to their unique needs. My path into psychiatric care was indirect and guided by my curiosity and a fundamental passion to help others. My experience as a nurse, mother, and combat veteran led me to the field of psychiatric care and within this role I feel I can help individuals improve the fundamental aspects of their own health, namely their mental health.
(719) 662-8341 View (719) 662-8341
Photo of Marjorie Armstrong, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Marjorie Armstrong
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Colorado Springs, CO 80909
“You don’t have to navigate this alone. Whether you’re overwhelmed by anxiety, low mood, trauma, or the daily stress of keeping it all together—I’m here to help.” I’m a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) who earned my degree from West Coast University. I bring clinical experience from New York Presbyterian Weill Cornell in New York City and now serve clients across the lifespan—children, adolescents, adults, and older adults—both in person in Colorado Springs and via telehealth throughout Colorado. If you’re feeling overwhelmed—by anxiety, mood swings, trauma, or the challenges of balancing life.
“You don’t have to navigate this alone. Whether you’re overwhelmed by anxiety, low mood, trauma, or the daily stress of keeping it all together—I’m here to help.” I’m a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) who earned my degree from West Coast University. I bring clinical experience from New York Presbyterian Weill Cornell in New York City and now serve clients across the lifespan—children, adolescents, adults, and older adults—both in person in Colorado Springs and via telehealth throughout Colorado. If you’re feeling overwhelmed—by anxiety, mood swings, trauma, or the challenges of balancing life.
(719) 628-7569 View (719) 628-7569
Photo of Holly Werstein - Bellbird Wellness , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MBA, RN, PMHNP
Bellbird Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MBA, RN, PMHNP
Online Only
Hi! My name is Holly Werstein, and I would love to work together. This quote speaks to my philosophy of care, “Emotional pain is not something that should be hidden away and never spoken about. There is truth in your pain, there is growth in your pain, but only if it’s first brought out into the open.” — Steven Aitchison. With a comprehensive psychiatric evaluation, medication services, and/or psychotropic genetic testing, we will design your path to emotional relief and healing.
Hi! My name is Holly Werstein, and I would love to work together. This quote speaks to my philosophy of care, “Emotional pain is not something that should be hidden away and never spoken about. There is truth in your pain, there is growth in your pain, but only if it’s first brought out into the open.” — Steven Aitchison. With a comprehensive psychiatric evaluation, medication services, and/or psychotropic genetic testing, we will design your path to emotional relief and healing.
(719) 851-5647 View (719) 851-5647
Photo of Heather Skomski, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, AGPCNP, RN
Heather Skomski
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, AGPCNP, RN
4 Endorsed
Online Only
Hi, I’m Heather—and if you’ve been holding it all together for everyone else, I want you to know: I see you. Many of my clients are the dependable ones, the strong ones, the ones pushing through medical issues, grief, anxiety, or invisible burnout. You might look “fine” on paper, but feel totally overwhelmed. I offer psychiatric care that’s thoughtful, trauma-informed, and unafraid to sit with complexity. Whether you’re managing a chronic illness, facing a major life shift, or just want support that meets you where you really are—we can start there.
Hi, I’m Heather—and if you’ve been holding it all together for everyone else, I want you to know: I see you. Many of my clients are the dependable ones, the strong ones, the ones pushing through medical issues, grief, anxiety, or invisible burnout. You might look “fine” on paper, but feel totally overwhelmed. I offer psychiatric care that’s thoughtful, trauma-informed, and unafraid to sit with complexity. Whether you’re managing a chronic illness, facing a major life shift, or just want support that meets you where you really are—we can start there.
(719) 416-4470 View (719) 416-4470
Photo of Bhavi Patel, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
Bhavi Patel
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
4 Endorsed
Online Only
Hi, I’m Bhavi—and I'm so glad to meet you! I can help if you need something simple like a medication refill as you move to Colorado (Welcome!). I can also be a kind support as you navigate anxiety, postpartum depression, grief, and/or pressure from family, friends, work, or cultural elements. Maybe you’ve lost your spark or are exhausted from trying to hold it all together. Maybe you want to feel peace again and stop doubting yourself while you reconnect with joy. I work with teens and adults navigating life changes, burnout, depression, mood disorders, and anxiety. Please reach out! Let's discover what you need to heal and thrive.
Hi, I’m Bhavi—and I'm so glad to meet you! I can help if you need something simple like a medication refill as you move to Colorado (Welcome!). I can also be a kind support as you navigate anxiety, postpartum depression, grief, and/or pressure from family, friends, work, or cultural elements. Maybe you’ve lost your spark or are exhausted from trying to hold it all together. Maybe you want to feel peace again and stop doubting yourself while you reconnect with joy. I work with teens and adults navigating life changes, burnout, depression, mood disorders, and anxiety. Please reach out! Let's discover what you need to heal and thrive.
(719) 824-4245 View (719) 824-4245
Photo of Jennifer Jost, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Jennifer Jost
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am experienced in providing care for a variety of mental health issues including but not limited to anxiety, depression, OCD, ADHD, psychosis, bipolar disorder, adjustment disorder, insomnia, PTSD, and schizophrenia. With over 18 years of dedicated service in healthcare, my journey has shaped a robust foundation in psychiatric care. Starting my journey as a paramedic, I gained vital insights into emergency medical responses, which laid the groundwork for my transition to nursing and supervising roles. Each position deepened my understanding of individualized patient-centered care.
I am experienced in providing care for a variety of mental health issues including but not limited to anxiety, depression, OCD, ADHD, psychosis, bipolar disorder, adjustment disorder, insomnia, PTSD, and schizophrenia. With over 18 years of dedicated service in healthcare, my journey has shaped a robust foundation in psychiatric care. Starting my journey as a paramedic, I gained vital insights into emergency medical responses, which laid the groundwork for my transition to nursing and supervising roles. Each position deepened my understanding of individualized patient-centered care.
(719) 689-8995 View (719) 689-8995
Photo of Angel Julmy, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Angel Julmy
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Colorado Springs, CO 80909
Open Availability This Week—Call to Reserve Your Spot! Hi, I’m Angel Julmy, PMHNP-BC, and I bring a unique perspective to mental health care. Before becoming a nurse practitioner, I worked in the oilfield, airlines, and industrial sectors. Those experiences taught me just how challenging it can be to balance life’s demands while maintaining mental wellness. I know how overwhelming it can feel, and I’m here to provide compassionate support and guidance to help you find balance and resilience.
Open Availability This Week—Call to Reserve Your Spot! Hi, I’m Angel Julmy, PMHNP-BC, and I bring a unique perspective to mental health care. Before becoming a nurse practitioner, I worked in the oilfield, airlines, and industrial sectors. Those experiences taught me just how challenging it can be to balance life’s demands while maintaining mental wellness. I know how overwhelming it can feel, and I’m here to provide compassionate support and guidance to help you find balance and resilience.
(833) 369-4920 View (833) 369-4920
Photo of Cecilia Smith, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Cecilia Smith
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Colorado Springs, CO 80909
Open Availability This Week—Reserve Your Appointment Today! My nursing career began in emergency departments and later transitioned to inpatient psychiatric care, where my passion for mental health truly flourished. Supporting patients has inspired my deep compassion for the human experience, and I’ve been honored to help individuals improve their mental well-being even in the face of extraordinary challenges.
Open Availability This Week—Reserve Your Appointment Today! My nursing career began in emergency departments and later transitioned to inpatient psychiatric care, where my passion for mental health truly flourished. Supporting patients has inspired my deep compassion for the human experience, and I’ve been honored to help individuals improve their mental well-being even in the face of extraordinary challenges.
(844) 752-5849 View (844) 752-5849
Photo of Brence Brooks, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Brence Brooks
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Brence Brooks is a psychiatric and mental health nurse practitioner, board-certified through the American Nurses Credentialing Center in 2020. He received his bachelor’s degree in Nursing from the University of Louisville and his master’s degree in Nursing from Walden University. Specialty areas include medication management for major depressive disorder, bipolar I and II disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, childhood behavioral disorders, psychotic disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorder.
Brence Brooks is a psychiatric and mental health nurse practitioner, board-certified through the American Nurses Credentialing Center in 2020. He received his bachelor’s degree in Nursing from the University of Louisville and his master’s degree in Nursing from Walden University. Specialty areas include medication management for major depressive disorder, bipolar I and II disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, childhood behavioral disorders, psychotic disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorder.
(720) 899-5725 View (720) 899-5725
Photo of Jason Rodriguez, Psychiatrist
Jason Rodriguez
Psychiatrist
Online Only
I am a board certified adult psychiatrist with over a decade of experience working with patients in the Denver metro area. Originally from California, I received my bachelor's degree in Psychology from the University of California Davis. I completed medical school at the University of Illinois, Chicago and my adult psychiatry residency at the University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical campus.
I am a board certified adult psychiatrist with over a decade of experience working with patients in the Denver metro area. Originally from California, I received my bachelor's degree in Psychology from the University of California Davis. I completed medical school at the University of Illinois, Chicago and my adult psychiatry residency at the University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical campus.
(720) 821-6431 View (720) 821-6431
Photo of Tonya Rezmer, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Tonya Rezmer
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Tonya is a psychiatric and mental health nurse practitioner, board-certified through the American Nurses Credentialing Center in 2018. She received her bachelor’s degree and Doctorate in Nursing from the University of Michigan-Flint. Specialty areas include medication management for major depressive disorder, bipolar I and II disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, childhood behavioral disorders, psychotic disorders, Addiction, and post-traumatic stress disorder.
Tonya is a psychiatric and mental health nurse practitioner, board-certified through the American Nurses Credentialing Center in 2018. She received her bachelor’s degree and Doctorate in Nursing from the University of Michigan-Flint. Specialty areas include medication management for major depressive disorder, bipolar I and II disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, childhood behavioral disorders, psychotic disorders, Addiction, and post-traumatic stress disorder.
(720) 783-1676 View (720) 783-1676
Photo of Margaret Oliver, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Margaret Oliver
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Maggie is a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC). She has a Master of Science in Nursing from Vanderbilt University School of Nursing, as well as a Bachelor of Science in Psychology and minor in Neuroscience from Miami University. Since 2013 she has worked in various settings, such as: community mental health, private practice, corrections, and skilled/assisted nursing facilities.
Maggie is a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC). She has a Master of Science in Nursing from Vanderbilt University School of Nursing, as well as a Bachelor of Science in Psychology and minor in Neuroscience from Miami University. Since 2013 she has worked in various settings, such as: community mental health, private practice, corrections, and skilled/assisted nursing facilities.
(303) 900-4762 View (303) 900-4762
Photo of Alexis Ryan, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Alexis Ryan
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
1 Endorsed
Colorado Springs, CO 80909
Alexis Ryan is a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with her Master’s of Science in Nursing acquired from Vanderbilt University’s No. 1 ranked program in the country. She combines expertise and evidence-based approaches to care with an unflagging commitment to compassion and kindness in order to treat a variety of psychiatric disorders with particular proficiency in mood disorders, trauma-related disorders, substance use disorders, and eating disorders. Alexis utilizes psychotherapy, creates treatment plans, prescribes clinically-supported medications, and provides diagnostic clarity and education.
Alexis Ryan is a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with her Master’s of Science in Nursing acquired from Vanderbilt University’s No. 1 ranked program in the country. She combines expertise and evidence-based approaches to care with an unflagging commitment to compassion and kindness in order to treat a variety of psychiatric disorders with particular proficiency in mood disorders, trauma-related disorders, substance use disorders, and eating disorders. Alexis utilizes psychotherapy, creates treatment plans, prescribes clinically-supported medications, and provides diagnostic clarity and education.
(720) 287-6632 View (720) 287-6632
Photo of Creinthea Chritz- Book Instantly On Website, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Creinthea Chritz- Book Instantly On Website
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Colorado Springs, CO 80909
Psychiatry and mental health is rapidly changing... More than ever before, we are seeing the effects of mental health physically, emotionally, and spiritually. Rest assured, you're valued here. I provide a safe, supportive space for clients to address their mental health and wellbeing. With my background in education, I foster a love of teaching and advocating; I teach my patients to do the same for themselves. With mental health care, I've watched as patients fall into the cracks of follow-ups with no improvements, and endless visits and diagnoses.
Psychiatry and mental health is rapidly changing... More than ever before, we are seeing the effects of mental health physically, emotionally, and spiritually. Rest assured, you're valued here. I provide a safe, supportive space for clients to address their mental health and wellbeing. With my background in education, I foster a love of teaching and advocating; I teach my patients to do the same for themselves. With mental health care, I've watched as patients fall into the cracks of follow-ups with no improvements, and endless visits and diagnoses.
(720) 704-1142 View (720) 704-1142
Photo of Nicole Rogers, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Nicole Rogers
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
4 Endorsed
Colorado Springs, CO 80909
Greetings! So glad you are here. Are anxiety & depression dimming your light? Does trauma replay in your mind when you least expect it? Perhaps life transitions have left you seeking solid ground. As a Black woman and psychiatric nurse practitioner, I create a calm, grounded space where healing can begin. My personal faith journey has deepened my compassion and commitment to seeing the whole person before me. I welcome clients of all backgrounds, beliefs, and identities—honoring your unique strengths, struggles, and stories with attentive, respectful, mindful, presence. You deserve someone completely dedicated to your well being!
Greetings! So glad you are here. Are anxiety & depression dimming your light? Does trauma replay in your mind when you least expect it? Perhaps life transitions have left you seeking solid ground. As a Black woman and psychiatric nurse practitioner, I create a calm, grounded space where healing can begin. My personal faith journey has deepened my compassion and commitment to seeing the whole person before me. I welcome clients of all backgrounds, beliefs, and identities—honoring your unique strengths, struggles, and stories with attentive, respectful, mindful, presence. You deserve someone completely dedicated to your well being!
(720) 764-5677 View (720) 764-5677
Photo of Wilber Mendez, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Wilber Mendez
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Online Only
Wil grew up in Eagle County Colorado where he started his medical career as a pharmacy technician. This knowledge and experience empowered Wil to help people on a deeper level. Wil pursued his bachelor's in nursing at Grand Canyon University in Phoenix, AZ. While in nursing school Wil found a passion for behavioral health and the importance of providing culturally competent care and patient centered care in both English and Spanish. The importance of behavioral health and its disparity in our community fueled Wil to gain his Master’s in Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner at Regis College in Massachusetts.
Wil grew up in Eagle County Colorado where he started his medical career as a pharmacy technician. This knowledge and experience empowered Wil to help people on a deeper level. Wil pursued his bachelor's in nursing at Grand Canyon University in Phoenix, AZ. While in nursing school Wil found a passion for behavioral health and the importance of providing culturally competent care and patient centered care in both English and Spanish. The importance of behavioral health and its disparity in our community fueled Wil to gain his Master’s in Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner at Regis College in Massachusetts.
(720) 802-9331 View (720) 802-9331
Photo of Joshua James - Dr. Joshua James: Rivendell Health, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Joshua James: Rivendell Health
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Accepting new patients. Initial consultation is free. Dr. James completed medical school at Texas A&M School of Medicine and psychiatric residency at UT Health in San Antonio. He is committed to serving the people of Colorado, Texas, and Utah. He specializes in helping people who struggle with depression, anxiety, and PTSD, but can treat other mental health afflictions as well. He is a certified ketamine provider, in use for those with treatment resistant depression, major depressive disorder, chronic pain, and PTSD. Dr. James is available in person or by telehealth to conveniently fit appointments into your busy schedule.
Accepting new patients. Initial consultation is free. Dr. James completed medical school at Texas A&M School of Medicine and psychiatric residency at UT Health in San Antonio. He is committed to serving the people of Colorado, Texas, and Utah. He specializes in helping people who struggle with depression, anxiety, and PTSD, but can treat other mental health afflictions as well. He is a certified ketamine provider, in use for those with treatment resistant depression, major depressive disorder, chronic pain, and PTSD. Dr. James is available in person or by telehealth to conveniently fit appointments into your busy schedule.
(719) 751-5836 View (719) 751-5836

See more therapy options for 80909

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 80909

20+

Average cost per session

$150

Psychiatrists in 80909 who prioritize treating:

97% Depression
97% Anxiety
83% Bipolar Disorder
76% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
69% Trauma and PTSD
62% ADHD
59% Sleep or Insomnia

Average years in practice

4 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

86% Aetna
86% Cigna and Evernorth
82% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Psychiatrists in 80909 see their clients

52% Online Only
48% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

82% Female
18% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 80909?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.