Psychiatrists in 80304

Photo of Kerry Patterson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Kerry Patterson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Boulder, CO 80304
I have been supporting clients on their journey toward better mental health and living in my role as Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner since 2007. I have been holding space for people as a nurse of 30 years. While there's no pill to solve all your problems, when psychiatric medications are indicated, they are such a gift to yourself. Psychiatric medication can afford you an opportunity to live more in alignment with the fullest and best version of yourself. My goal is for you to feel more like yourself, living to your full potential, with the support of psychiatric medication, if needed.
I have been supporting clients on their journey toward better mental health and living in my role as Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner since 2007. I have been holding space for people as a nurse of 30 years. While there's no pill to solve all your problems, when psychiatric medications are indicated, they are such a gift to yourself. Psychiatric medication can afford you an opportunity to live more in alignment with the fullest and best version of yourself. My goal is for you to feel more like yourself, living to your full potential, with the support of psychiatric medication, if needed.
(720) 706-5298 View (720) 706-5298
Photo of Josh Raufman - Josh Raufman, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, AGNP
Josh Raufman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, AGNP
Verified Verified
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
Combining my background in neuroscience and my dedication to holistic mental health care, I provide a distinctive approach to psychiatric treatment. With over ten years of experience as a former teacher and a psychiatric nurse practitioner, I am committed to guiding individuals through their mental health journey. My training at Mt. Sinai Medical Center in NYC has equipped me with a diverse skill set, enabling me to offer effective support across various settings, including outpatient, corrections, and addictions contexts.
Combining my background in neuroscience and my dedication to holistic mental health care, I provide a distinctive approach to psychiatric treatment. With over ten years of experience as a former teacher and a psychiatric nurse practitioner, I am committed to guiding individuals through their mental health journey. My training at Mt. Sinai Medical Center in NYC has equipped me with a diverse skill set, enabling me to offer effective support across various settings, including outpatient, corrections, and addictions contexts.
(720) 897-3578 View (720) 897-3578
Photo of Gerald David Chitters, Psychiatrist, MD
Gerald David Chitters
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Boulder, CO 80304
I offer treatment for anyone struggling with a mood disorder.
I offer treatment for anyone struggling with a mood disorder.
(720) 715-8522 View (720) 715-8522
Photo of Stacy Green, Psychiatrist, MD
Stacy Green
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Boulder, CO 80304
Do you suffer from chronic health issues like addiction, depression, anxiety, and chronic pain? Do you feel like you've seen many doctors and counselors, but still have not found the answer to your health concerns? Are you ready to take back your life and health? Like you, I always wished to find a doctor who took an alternative and natural approach to medicine and health. I wanted a doctor who could recommend more than just medicines and surgery. Someone who would appreciate the connection of mind and body, the importance of stress on health, and the role of the mind in healing.
Do you suffer from chronic health issues like addiction, depression, anxiety, and chronic pain? Do you feel like you've seen many doctors and counselors, but still have not found the answer to your health concerns? Are you ready to take back your life and health? Like you, I always wished to find a doctor who took an alternative and natural approach to medicine and health. I wanted a doctor who could recommend more than just medicines and surgery. Someone who would appreciate the connection of mind and body, the importance of stress on health, and the role of the mind in healing.
(720) 753-5095 View (720) 753-5095
Photo of Tracy Tyler - Mindfulness Psychiatry, PLLC, Tracy Tyler, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Mindfulness Psychiatry, PLLC, Tracy Tyler
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Boulder, CO 80304
Accepting New Patients for medication management of adult Colorado residents! Immediate Availability! I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, specializing in medication management of depression, ADHD, anxiety, and a variety of other mental health conditions. Please click on the “website” button to schedule an appointment. I look forward to meeting with you and helping you on your journey to optimal well-being!
Accepting New Patients for medication management of adult Colorado residents! Immediate Availability! I am a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, specializing in medication management of depression, ADHD, anxiety, and a variety of other mental health conditions. Please click on the “website” button to schedule an appointment. I look forward to meeting with you and helping you on your journey to optimal well-being!
(970) 446-3999 View (970) 446-3999
Photo of Kathleen Johnson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Kathleen Johnson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Online Only
CURRENTLY ACCEPTING NEW PATIENTS & Saturday Appointments Available! I assist patients who are experiencing a range of presenting concerns, including: anxiety, depression, substance dependence, ADHD, autism, stress related disorders, PTSD, sleep challenges, and more. As a psychiatric provider, I take the time to explain the science behind what is creating the the challenges you are experiencing, answer questions, and work with you on the goal of full remission of the mental health or addictive crisis so you can go on living your life to the fullest.
CURRENTLY ACCEPTING NEW PATIENTS & Saturday Appointments Available! I assist patients who are experiencing a range of presenting concerns, including: anxiety, depression, substance dependence, ADHD, autism, stress related disorders, PTSD, sleep challenges, and more. As a psychiatric provider, I take the time to explain the science behind what is creating the the challenges you are experiencing, answer questions, and work with you on the goal of full remission of the mental health or addictive crisis so you can go on living your life to the fullest.
(970) 323-2524 View (970) 323-2524
Photo of Aaron Padron, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP, PMHNP-C, FNP-C
Aaron Padron
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP, PMHNP-C, FNP-C
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Appointments Available! We are Insightful Psychiatry, a growing, and innovative Psychiatric office with the goal of providing treatment for mental health problems in the comfort of home. Evening and Weekend appointments available.
Appointments Available! We are Insightful Psychiatry, a growing, and innovative Psychiatric office with the goal of providing treatment for mental health problems in the comfort of home. Evening and Weekend appointments available.
(720) 619-6543 View (720) 619-6543
Photo of Alyssa Gosselin - Alyssa Gosselin, PMHNP - OptiMindHealth, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Alyssa Gosselin, PMHNP - OptiMindHealth
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Alyssa received her Master of Science in Nursing from Rivier University where she specialized in psychiatric mental health. She is a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner. Prior to becoming a nurse practitioner, Alyssa worked as a staff nurse in the psychiatric inpatient setting for 10 years.
Alyssa received her Master of Science in Nursing from Rivier University where she specialized in psychiatric mental health. She is a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner. Prior to becoming a nurse practitioner, Alyssa worked as a staff nurse in the psychiatric inpatient setting for 10 years.
(970) 616-6573 View (970) 616-6573
Photo of Sarah Barrett, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Sarah Barrett
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Verified Verified
Online Only
Insurance and self pay appointments available within a few days. Sarah is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC). She works primarily with women and teens. She specializes in maternal mental health and the unique challenges women face at different life stages. She has an understanding of issues related to preconception, pregnancy, infertility, loss, and adjusting to parenting. She provides medication management and/or therapy via telehealth.
Insurance and self pay appointments available within a few days. Sarah is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC). She works primarily with women and teens. She specializes in maternal mental health and the unique challenges women face at different life stages. She has an understanding of issues related to preconception, pregnancy, infertility, loss, and adjusting to parenting. She provides medication management and/or therapy via telehealth.
(719) 356-3634 View (719) 356-3634
Photo of Heather Jones, Psychiatrist, MD
Heather Jones
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Dr. Heather Jones, trained at UCLA, Johns Hopkins, and the Mayo Clinic, is a compassionate mental health leader with over a decade of experience. Dr. Jones goes beyond expertise, taking the time to understand each patient's unique background and strengths. She fosters a strong connection and empowers patients to make informed healthcare decisions. Her approach is down-to-earth, marked by humor and empathy, creating a judgment-free zone. She tailors treatment to your specific needs, empowering you on your journey to well-being.
Dr. Heather Jones, trained at UCLA, Johns Hopkins, and the Mayo Clinic, is a compassionate mental health leader with over a decade of experience. Dr. Jones goes beyond expertise, taking the time to understand each patient's unique background and strengths. She fosters a strong connection and empowers patients to make informed healthcare decisions. Her approach is down-to-earth, marked by humor and empathy, creating a judgment-free zone. She tailors treatment to your specific needs, empowering you on your journey to well-being.
(720) 790-4212 View (720) 790-4212
Photo of Katy Goggins, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Katy Goggins
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
I will actually listen. I will help you explore psychiatric medication for yourself or child, and if you feel overwhelmed or nervous about the process, we can work through that as well. With a combination of professionalism that includes warmth and humanistic care, I can offer solutions and paths to take that other providers have not. If you're ready to be treated like a whole person and really heard, it would be my honor to care for your mental health needs.
I will actually listen. I will help you explore psychiatric medication for yourself or child, and if you feel overwhelmed or nervous about the process, we can work through that as well. With a combination of professionalism that includes warmth and humanistic care, I can offer solutions and paths to take that other providers have not. If you're ready to be treated like a whole person and really heard, it would be my honor to care for your mental health needs.
(719) 662-8347 View (719) 662-8347
Photo of Bryan Handwork, Physician Assistant, PA- C
Bryan Handwork
Physician Assistant, PA- C
Verified Verified
Serves Area
I spent much of my adult life working in Emergency Medicine as a Paramedic before going to the Physician Assistant program at Loma Linda University in Southern California. After graduating from there in 2018, I spent the past five years working in addiction medicine in a residential treatment program in Boulder, Colorado. Working in addiction medicine, I commonly assisted adult patients, of all ages, dealing with anxiety, depression, cravings, withdrawal symptoms and sleep challenges.
I spent much of my adult life working in Emergency Medicine as a Paramedic before going to the Physician Assistant program at Loma Linda University in Southern California. After graduating from there in 2018, I spent the past five years working in addiction medicine in a residential treatment program in Boulder, Colorado. Working in addiction medicine, I commonly assisted adult patients, of all ages, dealing with anxiety, depression, cravings, withdrawal symptoms and sleep challenges.
(720) 896-7135 View (720) 896-7135
Photo of Colene Marshall, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP-, BC
Colene Marshall
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP-, BC
Verified Verified
11 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 15 years of experience as a psychiatric prescriber and over 30 years of experience in nursing. The emphasis of my practice is fine-tuning psychiatric medications to enhance mental health recovery. I support a holistic approach to mental health recovery and maintenance. I encourage patients to incorporate mind-body-spirit strategies to heal and thrive. In my work I have witnessed the resilience of the human spirit and am always in awe of the capacity for change and healing within each of us.
I am a Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 15 years of experience as a psychiatric prescriber and over 30 years of experience in nursing. The emphasis of my practice is fine-tuning psychiatric medications to enhance mental health recovery. I support a holistic approach to mental health recovery and maintenance. I encourage patients to incorporate mind-body-spirit strategies to heal and thrive. In my work I have witnessed the resilience of the human spirit and am always in awe of the capacity for change and healing within each of us.
(970) 876-6810 View (970) 876-6810
Photo of Victoria Pappas - Restorative Psychiatry & Wellness, LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Restorative Psychiatry & Wellness, LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
"Healing takes time, and asking for help is a courageous step." At Restorative Psychiatry & Wellness, we provide psychiatric mental health care to adolescents and adults. We believe in a holistic and client centered approach to mental health care, ensuring we treat our clients' health as an interconnected whole. We motivate our clients to be active participants in their treatment and encourage them to be involved in the shared decision-making with their Nurse Practitioner.
"Healing takes time, and asking for help is a courageous step." At Restorative Psychiatry & Wellness, we provide psychiatric mental health care to adolescents and adults. We believe in a holistic and client centered approach to mental health care, ensuring we treat our clients' health as an interconnected whole. We motivate our clients to be active participants in their treatment and encourage them to be involved in the shared decision-making with their Nurse Practitioner.
(720) 734-5193 View (720) 734-5193
Photo of Tyler Andrew - Tyler Andrew PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Tyler Andrew PMHNP
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Online Only
Gentle, respectful support. As a PMHNP, my aim is to provide effective, low-side-effect treatments for mental health challenges like depression, anxiety, ADHD, PTSD, bipolar, autism, insomnia, and schizophrenia. Feel heard and be treated with a holistic approach.
Gentle, respectful support. As a PMHNP, my aim is to provide effective, low-side-effect treatments for mental health challenges like depression, anxiety, ADHD, PTSD, bipolar, autism, insomnia, and schizophrenia. Feel heard and be treated with a holistic approach.
(720) 343-5252 View (720) 343-5252
Photo of Emma Brown, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Emma Brown
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Are you looking for a mental health partner who truly listens, takes the time to understand your needs, and offers more than a quick 15-min session? I'm Emma Brown, a Psychiatric NP in Boulder, CO, offering holistic, collaborative care for children, adolescents, and young adults at Empowered Psychiatry. I help clients facing anxiety, depression, ADHD, OCD, trauma, and major life transitions. My goal is to support those seeking deeper self-understanding and lasting change. Whether navigating school, career shifts, or family dynamics, I empower clients with the tools to build resilience, find balance, and foster lifelong wellbeing.
Are you looking for a mental health partner who truly listens, takes the time to understand your needs, and offers more than a quick 15-min session? I'm Emma Brown, a Psychiatric NP in Boulder, CO, offering holistic, collaborative care for children, adolescents, and young adults at Empowered Psychiatry. I help clients facing anxiety, depression, ADHD, OCD, trauma, and major life transitions. My goal is to support those seeking deeper self-understanding and lasting change. Whether navigating school, career shifts, or family dynamics, I empower clients with the tools to build resilience, find balance, and foster lifelong wellbeing.
(970) 847-2313 View (970) 847-2313
Photo of Chris Archer, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, GNP-BC
Chris Archer
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, GNP-BC
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Accepting New Patients! Christopher Archer, Maj (ret), USAF, PMHNP/GNP-BC, is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and Gerontological Nurse Practitioner (GNP) with nearly 16 years of experience. In 2000, he joined the United States Air Force, where he worked as a clinical nurse in Pediatrics, Family Practice, Flight/Aerospace Medicine, and also had the opportunity to be a team leader on Vice President Dick Cheney's medical support team. Chris is an expert in diagnosing and treating ADHD, Anxiety, Bipolar Disorder, Addiction, Stress, Trauma and PTSD - as well as many other conditions.
Accepting New Patients! Christopher Archer, Maj (ret), USAF, PMHNP/GNP-BC, is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and Gerontological Nurse Practitioner (GNP) with nearly 16 years of experience. In 2000, he joined the United States Air Force, where he worked as a clinical nurse in Pediatrics, Family Practice, Flight/Aerospace Medicine, and also had the opportunity to be a team leader on Vice President Dick Cheney's medical support team. Chris is an expert in diagnosing and treating ADHD, Anxiety, Bipolar Disorder, Addiction, Stress, Trauma and PTSD - as well as many other conditions.
(720) 815-9735 View (720) 815-9735
Photo of Melody Bourret - Melody Bourret, PMHNP - OptiMindHealth, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Melody Bourret, PMHNP - OptiMindHealth
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Melody graduated from Regis University in Denver with a Master's of Science in Nursing specializing in Psychiatric Mental Health. She is a member of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association and is a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner. She has more than 10 years of experience in health care and is dedicated to working with patients experiencing depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, attentional and cognitive concerns, as well as other mental health conditions.
Melody graduated from Regis University in Denver with a Master's of Science in Nursing specializing in Psychiatric Mental Health. She is a member of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association and is a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner. She has more than 10 years of experience in health care and is dedicated to working with patients experiencing depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, attentional and cognitive concerns, as well as other mental health conditions.
(720) 408-6861 View (720) 408-6861
Photo of David Geldert - Trend Mental Health and Wellness, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Trend Mental Health and Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Online Only
Accepting new patients with immediate availability! Medicaid and private insurance accepted. We provide psychiatry, therapy, medication management, counseling and psychological evaluations. We treat depression, anxiety, ADHD, sleep issues, trauma, psychosis, mood, substance dependency, legal issues, work stress, relationship stress, and other mental health needs for people of all ages. You can book with us directly at www.trendmentalhealth.com and call/text us at 720.443.1691
Accepting new patients with immediate availability! Medicaid and private insurance accepted. We provide psychiatry, therapy, medication management, counseling and psychological evaluations. We treat depression, anxiety, ADHD, sleep issues, trauma, psychosis, mood, substance dependency, legal issues, work stress, relationship stress, and other mental health needs for people of all ages. You can book with us directly at www.trendmentalhealth.com and call/text us at 720.443.1691
(720) 637-4804 View (720) 637-4804
Photo of Sarah Schumacher, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Sarah Schumacher
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am a provider that will really take the time and listen to you. I care very deeply that you feel safe and understood, that we are addressing your primary concerns and that the treatment plan we establish together is not harming you. 'Come as you are' and expect I will meet you without judgement and with deep commitment to your health and wellness. I specialize in treating you as an individual with accurate diagnose and safe prescribing.
I am a provider that will really take the time and listen to you. I care very deeply that you feel safe and understood, that we are addressing your primary concerns and that the treatment plan we establish together is not harming you. 'Come as you are' and expect I will meet you without judgement and with deep commitment to your health and wellness. I specialize in treating you as an individual with accurate diagnose and safe prescribing.
(720) 790-3730 View (720) 790-3730
1

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 80304

20+

Average cost per session

$250

Psychiatrists in 80304 who prioritize treating:

95% Anxiety
91% Medication Management
86% Depression
86% ADHD
77% Bipolar Disorder
73% Trauma and PTSD
59% Stress

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% Cigna and Evernorth
94% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Psychiatrists in 80304 see their clients

69% In Person and Online
31% Online Only

Gender breakdown

65% Female
35% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 80304?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.