Psychiatrists in 78254

Photo of Sarah Casola - Green Pastures Mental Care, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Green Pastures Mental Care
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78254
Do you struggle with feelings of sadness, anxiety, or uncontrollable thoughts? Are mood swings or past trauma affecting you daily? At Green Pastures, we believe that mental health is just as important as physical health. We specialize in medication management for depression, anxiety, OCD, bipolar disorder & trauma. Our process begins with a comprehensive psychiatric evaluation to understand your unique needs. We provide education on evidence-based treatment options, empowering you to make informed decisions about your care. Our mission is to offer compassionate, individualized support as you navigate your path to mental health
Do you struggle with feelings of sadness, anxiety, or uncontrollable thoughts? Are mood swings or past trauma affecting you daily? At Green Pastures, we believe that mental health is just as important as physical health. We specialize in medication management for depression, anxiety, OCD, bipolar disorder & trauma. Our process begins with a comprehensive psychiatric evaluation to understand your unique needs. We provide education on evidence-based treatment options, empowering you to make informed decisions about your care. Our mission is to offer compassionate, individualized support as you navigate your path to mental health
(830) 376-6180 View (830) 376-6180
Photo of Wardell Brian Hollis - Mental Health Horizons, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC, MSN, BSN
Mental Health Horizons
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC, MSN, BSN
Online Only
My ideal client is an adult or geriatric client with a major mental health issue or diagnosis.
My ideal client is an adult or geriatric client with a major mental health issue or diagnosis.
(830) 999-2497 View (830) 999-2497
Photo of Jessecca Rowe, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Jessecca Rowe
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
3 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78254
My ideal client is someone struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, stress, or life transitions. They may be facing heightened anxiety, depression from isolation or burnout, or trauma from past experiences or societal unrest. Some may be experiencing burnout in helping professions, while others struggle with loneliness, ADHD, or unhealthy coping mechanisms. These clients seek relief, emotional stability, and healthier ways to cope, aiming to feel empowered, grounded, and in control of their lives.
My ideal client is someone struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, stress, or life transitions. They may be facing heightened anxiety, depression from isolation or burnout, or trauma from past experiences or societal unrest. Some may be experiencing burnout in helping professions, while others struggle with loneliness, ADHD, or unhealthy coping mechanisms. These clients seek relief, emotional stability, and healthier ways to cope, aiming to feel empowered, grounded, and in control of their lives.
(830) 327-0391 View (830) 327-0391
Photo of Nina Herring, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Nina Herring
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Online Only
Ever since I was a nursing student, I’ve been captivated by the power of genuine connection in mental health care. Over the past 15 years, I’ve immersed myself in everything from critical care to research on disorders like schizophrenia and depression—all to better serve each person I meet. By truly listening, I tailor treatment to the individual rather than just the diagnosis. My style is both empathetic and straightforward, so you know exactly what to expect as we work together. Ultimately, my goal is to help you feel seen, heard, and hopeful about your next steps.
Ever since I was a nursing student, I’ve been captivated by the power of genuine connection in mental health care. Over the past 15 years, I’ve immersed myself in everything from critical care to research on disorders like schizophrenia and depression—all to better serve each person I meet. By truly listening, I tailor treatment to the individual rather than just the diagnosis. My style is both empathetic and straightforward, so you know exactly what to expect as we work together. Ultimately, my goal is to help you feel seen, heard, and hopeful about your next steps.
(830) 476-5980 View (830) 476-5980
Photo of Bettina Cordova, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Bettina Cordova
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Online Only
Finding the right provider can feel overwhelming, but compassionate, personalized care makes all the difference. I'm Bettina Cordova, a psychiatric nurse practitioner with a background as a pediatrician and years of experience in psychiatry. I approach every patient with warmth, treating them like family. My care plans blend evidence-based medication management with functional and integrative psychiatry, incorporating nutrition, supplements, and lifestyle changes to promote real, lasting change. Whether you're struggling with anxiety, depression, or ADHD, I’m here to help you feel better—starting today.
Finding the right provider can feel overwhelming, but compassionate, personalized care makes all the difference. I'm Bettina Cordova, a psychiatric nurse practitioner with a background as a pediatrician and years of experience in psychiatry. I approach every patient with warmth, treating them like family. My care plans blend evidence-based medication management with functional and integrative psychiatry, incorporating nutrition, supplements, and lifestyle changes to promote real, lasting change. Whether you're struggling with anxiety, depression, or ADHD, I’m here to help you feel better—starting today.
(361) 273-4119 View (361) 273-4119
Photo of Tajuana Shuler, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Tajuana Shuler
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Navigating the complexities of anxiety, depression, or life transitions can be daunting. My ideal client is someone looking for practical solutions and empathetic support in their mental health journey. They aim to regain control, find hope, and achieve a balanced, fulfilling life. They value a therapeutic partnership that respects their individuality and personal goals. At Legion Health, we provide a compassionate and empowering environment where your unique needs are prioritized.
Navigating the complexities of anxiety, depression, or life transitions can be daunting. My ideal client is someone looking for practical solutions and empathetic support in their mental health journey. They aim to regain control, find hope, and achieve a balanced, fulfilling life. They value a therapeutic partnership that respects their individuality and personal goals. At Legion Health, we provide a compassionate and empowering environment where your unique needs are prioritized.
(726) 232-5119 View (726) 232-5119
Photo of Michael Akwo-Adelowo, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Michael Akwo-Adelowo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you seeking a place where your story is truly heard and respected? Facing challenges like depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, PTSD, or mood disturbances can be overwhelming, but you’re not alone. With over five years of experience, I provide compassionate care in a safe, nonjudgmental environment. My approach focuses on understanding you as a whole person, not just a diagnosis. Together, we’ll explore the root causes of your struggles and work toward healing, growth, and lasting well-being.
Are you seeking a place where your story is truly heard and respected? Facing challenges like depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, PTSD, or mood disturbances can be overwhelming, but you’re not alone. With over five years of experience, I provide compassionate care in a safe, nonjudgmental environment. My approach focuses on understanding you as a whole person, not just a diagnosis. Together, we’ll explore the root causes of your struggles and work toward healing, growth, and lasting well-being.
(726) 223-3446 View (726) 223-3446
Photo of Charlotte Coates, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Charlotte Coates
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Online Only
Facing challenges like depression, anxiety, ADHD, or significant life transitions can feel overwhelming—especially if it’s your first time seeking mental health support. I’m Charlotte Coates, a psychiatric nurse practitioner committed to providing compassionate, holistic care. My journey began with a psychology degree from Columbia University, which inspired my passion for direct patient care. I later earned a master’s in psychiatric nursing from NYU, specializing in substance use disorders. I strive to normalize mental health struggles and provide a safe, welcoming space to explore your concerns and achieve balance and well-being.
Facing challenges like depression, anxiety, ADHD, or significant life transitions can feel overwhelming—especially if it’s your first time seeking mental health support. I’m Charlotte Coates, a psychiatric nurse practitioner committed to providing compassionate, holistic care. My journey began with a psychology degree from Columbia University, which inspired my passion for direct patient care. I later earned a master’s in psychiatric nursing from NYU, specializing in substance use disorders. I strive to normalize mental health struggles and provide a safe, welcoming space to explore your concerns and achieve balance and well-being.
(210) 972-7577 View (210) 972-7577
Photo of Bridgett Gant, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Bridgett Gant
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Online Only
Facing challenges like anxiety, depression, ADHD, PTSD, or mood disorders can feel overwhelming, but you don’t have to face them alone. With over 30 years of experience in behavioral health, including work in ICU and acute care settings, I bring a holistic approach to mental health treatment that addresses both the mind and body. I create a warm, supportive space where your voice is truly heard, and your unique experiences are valued. Together, we’ll uncover the root causes of your struggles, move beyond symptom management, and build a path to lasting balance, resilience, and well-being.
Facing challenges like anxiety, depression, ADHD, PTSD, or mood disorders can feel overwhelming, but you don’t have to face them alone. With over 30 years of experience in behavioral health, including work in ICU and acute care settings, I bring a holistic approach to mental health treatment that addresses both the mind and body. I create a warm, supportive space where your voice is truly heard, and your unique experiences are valued. Together, we’ll uncover the root causes of your struggles, move beyond symptom management, and build a path to lasting balance, resilience, and well-being.
(210) 791-7401 View (210) 791-7401
Photo of Arif Noorbaksh, Psychiatrist, MD
Arif Noorbaksh
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
I strive to meet you where you are on your journey—no two people are the same. I specialize in treating individuals who have hard-to-treat mood disorders and haven’t found relief from traditional treatments. If you’ve been frustrated by rushed evaluations or medications that don’t work, I offer a personalized, in-depth approach. We’ll develop a comprehensive treatment plan that includes your preferences, lived experience, and current symptoms. Whether through medication, psychotherapy, interventional treatments, or holistic approaches, I’m committed to helping you find real relief and renewed hope for your well-being.
I strive to meet you where you are on your journey—no two people are the same. I specialize in treating individuals who have hard-to-treat mood disorders and haven’t found relief from traditional treatments. If you’ve been frustrated by rushed evaluations or medications that don’t work, I offer a personalized, in-depth approach. We’ll develop a comprehensive treatment plan that includes your preferences, lived experience, and current symptoms. Whether through medication, psychotherapy, interventional treatments, or holistic approaches, I’m committed to helping you find real relief and renewed hope for your well-being.
(726) 213-3319 View (726) 213-3319
Photo of Tabitha Kelly, Physician Assistant, PA-C
Tabitha Kelly
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Online Only
Perhaps you wonder if medication would improve your mental health. And, you have questions - totally understandable! When working with me, you can expect a safe, and collaborative environment where your concerns are validated. With many years of experience in mental health, I specialize in treating adults across the lifespan. My expertise spans a range of psychiatric conditions, including anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, OCD, and bipolar disorder. As a board-certified Physician Assistant with added qualifications in Psychiatry, I provide evidence-based care tailored to each patient’s unique needs.
Perhaps you wonder if medication would improve your mental health. And, you have questions - totally understandable! When working with me, you can expect a safe, and collaborative environment where your concerns are validated. With many years of experience in mental health, I specialize in treating adults across the lifespan. My expertise spans a range of psychiatric conditions, including anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, OCD, and bipolar disorder. As a board-certified Physician Assistant with added qualifications in Psychiatry, I provide evidence-based care tailored to each patient’s unique needs.
(210) 702-2665 View (210) 702-2665
Photo of Shazar Kahn, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Shazar Kahn
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Facing challenges like depression, anxiety, or stress can feel isolating, but you don’t have to navigate them alone. I’m Shazar Khan, a compassionate psychiatric nurse practitioner with a background in community mental health and extensive experience as a psychiatric nurse. Growing up in a culture where mental health was stigmatized inspired me to create a safe, supportive space where you feel genuinely heard. My approach focuses on understanding you as a whole person, beyond any diagnosis. Together, we’ll explore the root causes of your challenges and work toward healing, growth, and lasting well-being.
Facing challenges like depression, anxiety, or stress can feel isolating, but you don’t have to navigate them alone. I’m Shazar Khan, a compassionate psychiatric nurse practitioner with a background in community mental health and extensive experience as a psychiatric nurse. Growing up in a culture where mental health was stigmatized inspired me to create a safe, supportive space where you feel genuinely heard. My approach focuses on understanding you as a whole person, beyond any diagnosis. Together, we’ll explore the root causes of your challenges and work toward healing, growth, and lasting well-being.
(210) 405-1682 View (210) 405-1682
Photo of Dana Ebeling, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP-C, PMHNP
Dana Ebeling
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, FNP-C, PMHNP
Online Only
I offer medication management for people dealing with mood disorders, like depression and bipolar disorders, anxiety, PTSD, insomnia and other psychiatric conditions—especially when other health issues make treatment more complex. I take the time to get your medications right and make sure they’re working for you. My approach blends traditional and integrative options, always tailored to your goals. If you're looking for a provider who listens, explains things clearly, and works with you to find what helps, I’m here for you.
I offer medication management for people dealing with mood disorders, like depression and bipolar disorders, anxiety, PTSD, insomnia and other psychiatric conditions—especially when other health issues make treatment more complex. I take the time to get your medications right and make sure they’re working for you. My approach blends traditional and integrative options, always tailored to your goals. If you're looking for a provider who listens, explains things clearly, and works with you to find what helps, I’m here for you.
(210) 741-9442 View (210) 741-9442
Photo of Kristen Dale, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Kristen Dale
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Online Only
I work with individuals who are struggling to find balance in their lives, often feeling overwhelmed by stress, anxiety, or mental health challenges. They seek a holistic approach to address not just their symptoms but the root causes. By considering mental, physical, and social factors, I help clients achieve mental wellness through therapy, lifestyle changes, and, when needed, medication. My clients want to feel empowered, regain control, and create lasting, meaningful change in their lives, and I’m here to support them every step of the way.
I work with individuals who are struggling to find balance in their lives, often feeling overwhelmed by stress, anxiety, or mental health challenges. They seek a holistic approach to address not just their symptoms but the root causes. By considering mental, physical, and social factors, I help clients achieve mental wellness through therapy, lifestyle changes, and, when needed, medication. My clients want to feel empowered, regain control, and create lasting, meaningful change in their lives, and I’m here to support them every step of the way.
(726) 215-9891 View (726) 215-9891
Photo of Yemi Ogunfeitimi - Valen Mental Health services, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
Valen Mental Health services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
Serves Area
As a dedicated mental health professional, I take pride in providing compassionate and evidence-based care to my clients. My journey into psychiatry is rooted in a profound desire to empower individuals facing mental health challenges. I believe that every person deserves hope and the opportunity to reclaim their well-being. I am committed to advancing my skills and knowledge in psychiatry, with a particular interest in community mental health. I believe that access to compassionate care should be a right, not a privilege, and I am eager to contribute to initiatives that promote mental health awareness.
As a dedicated mental health professional, I take pride in providing compassionate and evidence-based care to my clients. My journey into psychiatry is rooted in a profound desire to empower individuals facing mental health challenges. I believe that every person deserves hope and the opportunity to reclaim their well-being. I am committed to advancing my skills and knowledge in psychiatry, with a particular interest in community mental health. I believe that access to compassionate care should be a right, not a privilege, and I am eager to contribute to initiatives that promote mental health awareness.
(726) 215-9785 View (726) 215-9785
Photo of Angel Jackson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Angel Jackson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Serves Area
I am here to help your child facing behavioral, emotional, or psychological challenges. Your child might be dealing with anxiety, depression, ADHD, or other mental health conditions. I understand, as a parent, you are seeking compassionate and effective care to help manage your child's symptoms and improve their overall well-being. I provide a collaborative, supportive environment where you and your child feel understood and empowered to reach your child's full potential. Your ultimate goal is to achieve mental and emotional stability, academic success, and improved family dynamics and I am here to help on that journey.
I am here to help your child facing behavioral, emotional, or psychological challenges. Your child might be dealing with anxiety, depression, ADHD, or other mental health conditions. I understand, as a parent, you are seeking compassionate and effective care to help manage your child's symptoms and improve their overall well-being. I provide a collaborative, supportive environment where you and your child feel understood and empowered to reach your child's full potential. Your ultimate goal is to achieve mental and emotional stability, academic success, and improved family dynamics and I am here to help on that journey.
(210) 405-7164 View (210) 405-7164
Photo of Patrick Sassoon, Psychiatrist, MD, MS
Patrick Sassoon
Psychiatrist, MD, MS
Serves Area
My approach is based on integrative psychiatry, which uses medications, therapy and complementary medicine to treat the whole person, not just the symptoms. I address the combined impact of sleep, lifestyle, relationships, nutrition and chronic medical conditions on well-being, and use cutting edge tools like genetic testing to guide personalized treatment with medication and supplements. I consider the patient’s cultural background in my assessments and I can provide treatment in Spanish, Portuguese, French and Italian. My goal is to help my patients create lasting changes and build vitality, resilience and purpose in life.
My approach is based on integrative psychiatry, which uses medications, therapy and complementary medicine to treat the whole person, not just the symptoms. I address the combined impact of sleep, lifestyle, relationships, nutrition and chronic medical conditions on well-being, and use cutting edge tools like genetic testing to guide personalized treatment with medication and supplements. I consider the patient’s cultural background in my assessments and I can provide treatment in Spanish, Portuguese, French and Italian. My goal is to help my patients create lasting changes and build vitality, resilience and purpose in life.
(972) 752-2167 View (972) 752-2167
Photo of Rachel Marie Wood, Psychiatrist, MD
Rachel Marie Wood
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
I have always been passionate about working with children and their families. I obtained my undergraduate degree in Child Development and Family Studies where I had the opportunity to study typical child development throughout the various stages. This foundation allowed me to have a unique perspective as I continued my studies in medical school, psychiatry residency, and finally my Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Fellowship, where I served as chief fellow. It would be an honor to assist you and your family through whatever mental health challenges you all are facing. -Weekend and afterhours appointments available by request-
I have always been passionate about working with children and their families. I obtained my undergraduate degree in Child Development and Family Studies where I had the opportunity to study typical child development throughout the various stages. This foundation allowed me to have a unique perspective as I continued my studies in medical school, psychiatry residency, and finally my Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Fellowship, where I served as chief fellow. It would be an honor to assist you and your family through whatever mental health challenges you all are facing. -Weekend and afterhours appointments available by request-
(210) 529-8154 View (210) 529-8154

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Folasade Akinkuowo, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Folasade Akinkuowo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
My ideal client struggles with mood disorders, anxiety, or ADHD, feeling overwhelmed by life's challenges. They seek personalized care to understand and manage their symptoms, aiming for emotional balance and improved daily functioning. Their goals include gaining clarity, building coping skills, and achieving long-term mental wellness. They want to feel more in control of their emotions, improve relationships, and lead a more fulfilling life—free from the constant weight of their mental health struggles.
My ideal client struggles with mood disorders, anxiety, or ADHD, feeling overwhelmed by life's challenges. They seek personalized care to understand and manage their symptoms, aiming for emotional balance and improved daily functioning. Their goals include gaining clarity, building coping skills, and achieving long-term mental wellness. They want to feel more in control of their emotions, improve relationships, and lead a more fulfilling life—free from the constant weight of their mental health struggles.
(346) 532-2833 View (346) 532-2833
Photo of Eric D. Seilhamer Jr., Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN , PMHNP
Eric D. Seilhamer Jr.
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN , PMHNP
1 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78216
Hello, nice to meet you! I am Eric Seilhamer, a dedicated Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with a passion for promoting the emotional and psychological well-being of children and adolescents. I received my Doctor of Nursing practice along with my Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner degree from Texas Christian University in 2023. With a background in nursing and specialized training in psychiatric and mental health care, I bring over 11 years of experience to my practice. I am committed to providing compassionate, evidence-based care to empower young minds and guide them towards a path of resilience.
Hello, nice to meet you! I am Eric Seilhamer, a dedicated Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with a passion for promoting the emotional and psychological well-being of children and adolescents. I received my Doctor of Nursing practice along with my Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner degree from Texas Christian University in 2023. With a background in nursing and specialized training in psychiatric and mental health care, I bring over 11 years of experience to my practice. I am committed to providing compassionate, evidence-based care to empower young minds and guide them towards a path of resilience.
(210) 468-7099 View (210) 468-7099

See more therapy options for 78254

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 78254

10+

Average cost per session

$150

Psychiatrists in 78254 who prioritize treating:

94% Depression
94% Anxiety
89% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
89% Trauma and PTSD
89% Bipolar Disorder
89% Medication Management
72% ADHD

Average years in practice

7 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in 78254 see their clients

67% Online Only
33% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

71% Female
29% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 78254?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.