Psychiatrists in 78015
Hello! My name is Christina Exum and I am a therapist and Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. I graduated from UT Health in San Antonio Texas and have been in practice since 2019. I am also an Integrative Nutritional Health Coach. I work at a deep level with individuals in therapy who want to break out of unhelpful patterns affecting their lives in order to awaken unrealized vitality, potential, and creativity. I prescribe psychiatric medications when needed. I also help people get off of their medication when needed!
Hello! My name is Christina Exum and I am a therapist and Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. I graduated from UT Health in San Antonio Texas and have been in practice since 2019. I am also an Integrative Nutritional Health Coach. I work at a deep level with individuals in therapy who want to break out of unhelpful patterns affecting their lives in order to awaken unrealized vitality, potential, and creativity. I prescribe psychiatric medications when needed. I also help people get off of their medication when needed!
CopeWell Psychiatry & Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP-C, PMHNPBC
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
As a Black, immigrant, and integrative psychiatric provider with over a decade of experience, I offer a unique perspective on mental health. I specialize in treating adult professionals navigating anxiety, depression, mood disorders, sleep issues, ADHD, or stress. I understand that your struggles do not define you—they’re just one part of your story. My goal is to create a safe, judgment-free space where you feel seen, heard, and empowered on your journey toward healing. I am also passionate about supporting women struggling with PMDD/PMS, and BIPOC and immigrant communities, offering tailored approaches for your mental wellbeing.
As a Black, immigrant, and integrative psychiatric provider with over a decade of experience, I offer a unique perspective on mental health. I specialize in treating adult professionals navigating anxiety, depression, mood disorders, sleep issues, ADHD, or stress. I understand that your struggles do not define you—they’re just one part of your story. My goal is to create a safe, judgment-free space where you feel seen, heard, and empowered on your journey toward healing. I am also passionate about supporting women struggling with PMDD/PMS, and BIPOC and immigrant communities, offering tailored approaches for your mental wellbeing.
Hi! I am a dedicated and compassionate Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) with 5 years of experience in providing comprehensive mental health care in Texas with future intention to be credentialled in other state. My practice is grounded in a holistic, patient-centered approach that integrates evidence-based psychopharmacology with therapeutic interventions. I specialize in the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of a wide range of mental health disorders, including depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, ADHD, schizophrenia, and trauma-related conditions.
Hi! I am a dedicated and compassionate Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) with 5 years of experience in providing comprehensive mental health care in Texas with future intention to be credentialled in other state. My practice is grounded in a holistic, patient-centered approach that integrates evidence-based psychopharmacology with therapeutic interventions. I specialize in the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of a wide range of mental health disorders, including depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, ADHD, schizophrenia, and trauma-related conditions.
More Psychiatrists Nearby
At Aura Psychiatry, PLLC, our Mission is to Improve the Quality of Life for our clients by helping them overcome Mental and Emotional barriers and truly Thrive. We are committed to Supporting, Educating, and Empowering individuals and their families through Compassionate Care in a Safe, Welcoming Environment. Our patient-focused approach prioritizes Trust, Respect, and the Highest Standards of psychiatric care. We believe everyone deserves to feel Heard, Supported, and Equipped to lead fulfilling lives. Immediate appointments available! Call us today at 469 599 AURA
At Aura Psychiatry, PLLC, our Mission is to Improve the Quality of Life for our clients by helping them overcome Mental and Emotional barriers and truly Thrive. We are committed to Supporting, Educating, and Empowering individuals and their families through Compassionate Care in a Safe, Welcoming Environment. Our patient-focused approach prioritizes Trust, Respect, and the Highest Standards of psychiatric care. We believe everyone deserves to feel Heard, Supported, and Equipped to lead fulfilling lives. Immediate appointments available! Call us today at 469 599 AURA
Dr. Christine Masuda is the psychiatric medical director of the Austin location of Sigma. Sigma Mental Health Urgent Care takes same day appointments and is open 7 days a week except major holidays. Our Austin location has limited in person services and we request that you call to schedule in Austin. We treat people during gaps in care, while they are waiting to get an appointment in the community, and we can continue treatment long-term when our clinic is the best fit for an individual's needs.
Dr. Christine Masuda is the psychiatric medical director of the Austin location of Sigma. Sigma Mental Health Urgent Care takes same day appointments and is open 7 days a week except major holidays. Our Austin location has limited in person services and we request that you call to schedule in Austin. We treat people during gaps in care, while they are waiting to get an appointment in the community, and we can continue treatment long-term when our clinic is the best fit for an individual's needs.
Are you feeling overwhelmed by anxiety, depression, panic, or mood swings and struggling to feel like yourself? You want a safe, compassionate space to talk about what’s going on, get clarity on your challenges, and find a plan that helps you feel more stable and in control. You’re looking for evidence-based support and medication management so you can manage symptoms, build coping skills, and move toward feeling empowered, balanced, and more confident in your daily life.
Are you feeling overwhelmed by anxiety, depression, panic, or mood swings and struggling to feel like yourself? You want a safe, compassionate space to talk about what’s going on, get clarity on your challenges, and find a plan that helps you feel more stable and in control. You’re looking for evidence-based support and medication management so you can manage symptoms, build coping skills, and move toward feeling empowered, balanced, and more confident in your daily life.
Dr. Quiroga is excited to bring her Direct Care Psychiatric Practice to the Stone Oak area. With this model, Insurance is not accepted, and payment is made directly to the office at the time of service. This allows for more personalized care that is not limited in appointment time and frequency by the insurance carrier. The medical record remains confidential, unless you wish to share that information with your insurance. Please refer to the rates section of our website for more information on the cost of initial consultation and follow-up visits. Initial consultation- $550 (up to 90 min), Follow-up visit- $225 (up to 25 min).
Dr. Quiroga is excited to bring her Direct Care Psychiatric Practice to the Stone Oak area. With this model, Insurance is not accepted, and payment is made directly to the office at the time of service. This allows for more personalized care that is not limited in appointment time and frequency by the insurance carrier. The medical record remains confidential, unless you wish to share that information with your insurance. Please refer to the rates section of our website for more information on the cost of initial consultation and follow-up visits. Initial consultation- $550 (up to 90 min), Follow-up visit- $225 (up to 25 min).
I am a Physician Assistant with Specialization in Psychiatry. My interest in Psychiatry was triggered due to my observation that mental health issues underlie a lot of the other medical issues that people deal with. I also observed that people around me did not seem to be getting compassionate care from their providers. I felt like patients are not being heard so I wanted to make a difference. I diagnose and treat PTSD, Depression, Anxiety, Panic, OCD, ADHD, Eating Disorder, Bipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia, Schizoaffective Disorder, and other psychiatric disorders.
I am a Physician Assistant with Specialization in Psychiatry. My interest in Psychiatry was triggered due to my observation that mental health issues underlie a lot of the other medical issues that people deal with. I also observed that people around me did not seem to be getting compassionate care from their providers. I felt like patients are not being heard so I wanted to make a difference. I diagnose and treat PTSD, Depression, Anxiety, Panic, OCD, ADHD, Eating Disorder, Bipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia, Schizoaffective Disorder, and other psychiatric disorders.
Dr. Omar Ali is a Psychiatrist in Texas who has been practicing since 2019. He went to Medical School at Texas Tech University School of Medicine and completed his Residency at LSU-Ochsner Adult Psychiatry Program. Dr. Ali strives to provide a collaborative and personalized approach in which we work together to find a way forward to living the best quality of life possible. Dr. Ali focuses on providing psychopharmacologic medication management using evidence-based recommendations. Dr. Ali commonly sees individuals struggling with symptoms of ADHD, Anxiety, Depression, OCD, PTSD, PMDD, Bipolar Disorder, Insomnia, and many others.
Dr. Omar Ali is a Psychiatrist in Texas who has been practicing since 2019. He went to Medical School at Texas Tech University School of Medicine and completed his Residency at LSU-Ochsner Adult Psychiatry Program. Dr. Ali strives to provide a collaborative and personalized approach in which we work together to find a way forward to living the best quality of life possible. Dr. Ali focuses on providing psychopharmacologic medication management using evidence-based recommendations. Dr. Ali commonly sees individuals struggling with symptoms of ADHD, Anxiety, Depression, OCD, PTSD, PMDD, Bipolar Disorder, Insomnia, and many others.
Effulgence Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78229
My name is Ifeoma Irokwe, a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner at Effulgence Psychiatry. With a deep-rooted belief in the interconnectedness of spirit, body, and soul, I strive to be a guiding light for those navigating the complex journey of mental health. I approach mental wellness from a holistic perspective, recognizing that true healing occurs when all aspects of our being are in harmony. I believe that when the spirit, body, and soul are aligned, individuals can experience a profound sense of peace and fulfillment.
My name is Ifeoma Irokwe, a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner at Effulgence Psychiatry. With a deep-rooted belief in the interconnectedness of spirit, body, and soul, I strive to be a guiding light for those navigating the complex journey of mental health. I approach mental wellness from a holistic perspective, recognizing that true healing occurs when all aspects of our being are in harmony. I believe that when the spirit, body, and soul are aligned, individuals can experience a profound sense of peace and fulfillment.
Mental illness knows no socio-economic boundaries and afflicts people in all socioeconomic statuses. Yet, mental illness has unnecessarily been a taboo, which is particularly unfortunate because this only makes it more likely that people will suffer in silence. It is an ordinary illness with its own kind of treatment approaches. Life is full of overwhelming challenges that may affect mental balance. Also, mental illness is often not situational and is prominent among members of certain families. With all this, it is no surprise that mental illness is rampant and should be taken seriously and treated, rather than hide it in shame.
Mental illness knows no socio-economic boundaries and afflicts people in all socioeconomic statuses. Yet, mental illness has unnecessarily been a taboo, which is particularly unfortunate because this only makes it more likely that people will suffer in silence. It is an ordinary illness with its own kind of treatment approaches. Life is full of overwhelming challenges that may affect mental balance. Also, mental illness is often not situational and is prominent among members of certain families. With all this, it is no surprise that mental illness is rampant and should be taken seriously and treated, rather than hide it in shame.
Dr. Amber Mansoor is a highly qualified and skilled double board certified psychiatrist , currently serving the city of San Antonio. She finished her psychiatry residency at UT health San Antonio and continued her training to further specialize in child and adolescent psychiatry in the same program. She is extremely passionate about helping families who are struggling with mental health problems and is committed to providing excellent care to her patients.
Dr. Amber Mansoor is a highly qualified and skilled double board certified psychiatrist , currently serving the city of San Antonio. She finished her psychiatry residency at UT health San Antonio and continued her training to further specialize in child and adolescent psychiatry in the same program. She is extremely passionate about helping families who are struggling with mental health problems and is committed to providing excellent care to her patients.
Your condition does not define you. If you're looking for a trusted Christian provider who listens and offers treatments that address the root problem, consider medication as an option, not the only option. For Christians, we co-create a Kingdom Bible-based plan to help you live your best life.
Your condition does not define you. If you're looking for a trusted Christian provider who listens and offers treatments that address the root problem, consider medication as an option, not the only option. For Christians, we co-create a Kingdom Bible-based plan to help you live your best life.
Barkat Ali @ Point Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MBBS, MSN, APRN, C-DBT, PMHNPBC
Serves Area
Hello, I am Barkat Ali, an experienced medical professional with strong academic training and an extensive professional background in assessing, diagnosing, and treating psychiatric conditions across the lifespan of individuals. My mission is to offer person-centered, evidence-based treatments that empower you to regain control of your mental well-being and improve your quality of life.
Hello, I am Barkat Ali, an experienced medical professional with strong academic training and an extensive professional background in assessing, diagnosing, and treating psychiatric conditions across the lifespan of individuals. My mission is to offer person-centered, evidence-based treatments that empower you to regain control of your mental well-being and improve your quality of life.
Dr. Felix Oladejo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, -BC
2 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78251
My ideal client is someone who feels overwhelmed by anxiety, depression, PTSD, or stress from life’s challenges. They may have attempted to cope on their own but still feel stuck, emotionally drained, or uncertain about their next step. Their needs vary, some seek help managing intrusive thoughts, building healthier coping strategies, improving self-esteem, or navigating major life transitions. Others may require medication management, therapy, or a combination of both to regain balance and emotional well-being. Ultimately, they want to feel better. The goal is to provide them with the right tools, and evidence-based care.
My ideal client is someone who feels overwhelmed by anxiety, depression, PTSD, or stress from life’s challenges. They may have attempted to cope on their own but still feel stuck, emotionally drained, or uncertain about their next step. Their needs vary, some seek help managing intrusive thoughts, building healthier coping strategies, improving self-esteem, or navigating major life transitions. Others may require medication management, therapy, or a combination of both to regain balance and emotional well-being. Ultimately, they want to feel better. The goal is to provide them with the right tools, and evidence-based care.
***ACCEPTING NEW PATIENTS WITH APPOINTMENTS AVAILABLE SAME WEEK*** PA Estioko is a board-certified physician assistant specializing in the field of psychiatry. He completed his medical training at California Baptist University and took special interest in the treatment of psychiatric disorders during his clinical year. He recognized the need for mental health services across various specialties and is excited to join Phoenix Mental Health to help increase accessibility in San Antonio, TX.
***ACCEPTING NEW PATIENTS WITH APPOINTMENTS AVAILABLE SAME WEEK*** PA Estioko is a board-certified physician assistant specializing in the field of psychiatry. He completed his medical training at California Baptist University and took special interest in the treatment of psychiatric disorders during his clinical year. He recognized the need for mental health services across various specialties and is excited to join Phoenix Mental Health to help increase accessibility in San Antonio, TX.
I am a physician assistant and have been providing mental health services for 1 years in outpatient and in home settings. I see individuals and I address autism spectrum disorder, career transitions, eating disorders, insomnia, and relationship counseling.
I am a physician assistant and have been providing mental health services for 1 years in outpatient and in home settings. I see individuals and I address autism spectrum disorder, career transitions, eating disorders, insomnia, and relationship counseling.
You deserve a board-certified physician whose expertise includes medical school & residency training! Dr. Ami Chatrath is based in San Antonio, Texas, and currently accepting new patients, both in-person and virtual, with immediate availability.
You deserve a board-certified physician whose expertise includes medical school & residency training! Dr. Ami Chatrath is based in San Antonio, Texas, and currently accepting new patients, both in-person and virtual, with immediate availability.
Hi, I’m Aaron Sahle, a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP), dedicated to supporting individuals on their journey toward better mental health and overall well-being. I specialize in providing compassionate, evidence-based care to individuals facing a range of mental health challenges, including depression, anxiety, bipolar, ADHD, and addiction. My approach is grounded in empathy, respect, and a deep commitment to understanding each person’s unique experiences and needs.
Hi, I’m Aaron Sahle, a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP), dedicated to supporting individuals on their journey toward better mental health and overall well-being. I specialize in providing compassionate, evidence-based care to individuals facing a range of mental health challenges, including depression, anxiety, bipolar, ADHD, and addiction. My approach is grounded in empathy, respect, and a deep commitment to understanding each person’s unique experiences and needs.
Scholastica Nweke is a board-certified psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner with several years of experience in psychiatry as both a registered nurse and a nurse practitioner. She has experience working with adolescents and adults in hospitals and outpatient mental health clinics. She specializes in helping clients with anxiety, dementia, psychosis, mood swings, depression and others listed below. Her goal is to help patients reach stabilization. She respects their opinion, creating a safe environment, and actively listening to their needs, belief and values. She provides support and empowerment.
Scholastica Nweke is a board-certified psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner with several years of experience in psychiatry as both a registered nurse and a nurse practitioner. She has experience working with adolescents and adults in hospitals and outpatient mental health clinics. She specializes in helping clients with anxiety, dementia, psychosis, mood swings, depression and others listed below. Her goal is to help patients reach stabilization. She respects their opinion, creating a safe environment, and actively listening to their needs, belief and values. She provides support and empowerment.
See more therapy options for 78015
How does your Psychiatrist compare?
Number of Psychiatrists in 78015
< 10
Psychiatrists in 78015 who prioritize treating:
| 100% | Depression |
| 100% | ADHD |
| 100% | Anxiety |
| 67% | Trauma and PTSD |
| 67% | Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD) |
| 67% | Sleep or Insomnia |
| 67% | Medication Management |
Average years in practice
7 Years
Top 3 insurances accepted
| 100% | Aetna |
| 67% | BlueCross and BlueShield |
| 67% | Cigna and Evernorth |
How Psychiatrists in 78015 see their clients
| 67% | In Person and Online | |
| 33% | Online Only |
Gender breakdown
| 100% | Female |
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses
How can I find a psychiatrist in 78015?
The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.
What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?
Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.
In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.
In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.
What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?
A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.
Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.
When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.
Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.
When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.
Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?
The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.
Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?
Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.
While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.
While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.
How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?
It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.
A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.
A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.
Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?
A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.
Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?
Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.

