Psychiatrists in 74017

Photo of J. Wade Lethermon, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN , PMHNP
J. Wade Lethermon
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN , PMHNP
3 Endorsed
Claremore, OK 74017
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner holding a doctorate in Psychiatric Mental Health. I believe in a holistic approach to mental health, emphasizing the importance of treating the whole person rather than just the symptoms. I have a partnership with Megen Rhine Consulting therapy group that is in-house and ready to assist with all your therapy needs. I believe in building synergistic relationships with my patients. I recognize the significance of involving individuals in their care, fostering a sense of empowerment and ownership over their mental health journey.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner holding a doctorate in Psychiatric Mental Health. I believe in a holistic approach to mental health, emphasizing the importance of treating the whole person rather than just the symptoms. I have a partnership with Megen Rhine Consulting therapy group that is in-house and ready to assist with all your therapy needs. I believe in building synergistic relationships with my patients. I recognize the significance of involving individuals in their care, fostering a sense of empowerment and ownership over their mental health journey.
(918) 265-4085 View (918) 265-4085
Photo of Jake Johnson - Derivative Psychiatry, PLLC, Psychiatrist, MD
Derivative Psychiatry, PLLC
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Our ideal client is an adult in Oklahoma with SoonerCare/SoonerSelect coverage who is seeking accessible, evidence-based psychiatric care. They may struggle with depression, anxiety, ADHD, bipolar disorder, PTSD, insomnia, or other mental health conditions and want reliable, compassionate treatment. They’re ready for practical medication management that helps them feel more stable, focused, and emotionally balanced—without long waits or unnecessary barriers.
Our ideal client is an adult in Oklahoma with SoonerCare/SoonerSelect coverage who is seeking accessible, evidence-based psychiatric care. They may struggle with depression, anxiety, ADHD, bipolar disorder, PTSD, insomnia, or other mental health conditions and want reliable, compassionate treatment. They’re ready for practical medication management that helps them feel more stable, focused, and emotionally balanced—without long waits or unnecessary barriers.
(405) 784-4081 View (405) 784-4081

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Ernest Abunaw - TASEL Health LLC, Psychiatrist, MD
TASEL Health LLC
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
We are accepting new patients at Tasel Health. Our board-certified psychiatrist offers in-person and Telehealth appointments. Feelings of hopelessness, helplessness, or feeling as if your life has no purpose? Are you struggling to balance your physical and mental health? Are things becoming unmanageable? Then, welcome to Tasel Health. At Tasel Health, high-quality mental health care is more than treating illness - it is a journey to achieving wellness. Our approach is to help clients form more effective strategies for managing stress so they can feel better and take control of their circumstances.
We are accepting new patients at Tasel Health. Our board-certified psychiatrist offers in-person and Telehealth appointments. Feelings of hopelessness, helplessness, or feeling as if your life has no purpose? Are you struggling to balance your physical and mental health? Are things becoming unmanageable? Then, welcome to Tasel Health. At Tasel Health, high-quality mental health care is more than treating illness - it is a journey to achieving wellness. Our approach is to help clients form more effective strategies for managing stress so they can feel better and take control of their circumstances.
(405) 934-1681 View (405) 934-1681
Photo of Andrew Carter, Physician Assistant, PA-C
Andrew Carter
Physician Assistant, PA-C
1 Endorsed
Tulsa, OK 74105
Sees 6+. Accepting new patients. Andrew is a Physician Assistant practicing in psychiatry since 2009. He graduated from Missouri State University in 2008 with a Masters Degree in Physician Assistant Studies. Andrew is a native of Tulsa. He attended Booker T. Washington High School and later Langston University-Tulsa, where he earned an undergraduate degree in psychology. Andrew has worked in multiple outpatient psychiatric clinics in Tulsa with all ages. He takes a harm reduction approach in all areas of treatment.
Sees 6+. Accepting new patients. Andrew is a Physician Assistant practicing in psychiatry since 2009. He graduated from Missouri State University in 2008 with a Masters Degree in Physician Assistant Studies. Andrew is a native of Tulsa. He attended Booker T. Washington High School and later Langston University-Tulsa, where he earned an undergraduate degree in psychology. Andrew has worked in multiple outpatient psychiatric clinics in Tulsa with all ages. He takes a harm reduction approach in all areas of treatment.
(918) 212-5886 View (918) 212-5886
Photo of Elisabeth D Mustachia - Psychiatric Wellness APRN-CNP PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNP, PMHNP
Psychiatric Wellness APRN-CNP PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNP, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Tulsa, OK 74114
Psychiatric Wellness provides integrative psychiatric care, a method that is a whole-body, approach that utilizes nutrition, lifestyle, exercise, supplements and medications as needed to ensure your well-being and optimize outcomes for each patient. Psychiatric Wellness provides therapeutic treatments using EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing), hypnotherapy, EFT (Emotional Freedom Technique) and ImTT (Image transformation therapy) to help patients reduce anxiety and heal from trauma. We have multiple providers including board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practioners and Licensed professional counselors.
Psychiatric Wellness provides integrative psychiatric care, a method that is a whole-body, approach that utilizes nutrition, lifestyle, exercise, supplements and medications as needed to ensure your well-being and optimize outcomes for each patient. Psychiatric Wellness provides therapeutic treatments using EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing), hypnotherapy, EFT (Emotional Freedom Technique) and ImTT (Image transformation therapy) to help patients reduce anxiety and heal from trauma. We have multiple providers including board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practioners and Licensed professional counselors.
(405) 437-2240 View (405) 437-2240
Photo of Abby Adeyiga - Betterway Psychiatry and Psychological Services, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN
Betterway Psychiatry and Psychological Services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN
1 Endorsed
Tulsa, OK 74147
My name is Abiodun (Abby) Adeyiga. I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner serving the Oklahoma City and surrounding areas. At Betterway Psychiatry and Psychological Services, we have many years of experience in providing comprehensive care to acute and chronic mental health patients. We have expertise in creating individualized treatment plans, administering medications, performing mental health assessments and psychological testing. We collaborate strongly with healthcare professionals and other disciplines to ensure quality patient care.
My name is Abiodun (Abby) Adeyiga. I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner serving the Oklahoma City and surrounding areas. At Betterway Psychiatry and Psychological Services, we have many years of experience in providing comprehensive care to acute and chronic mental health patients. We have expertise in creating individualized treatment plans, administering medications, performing mental health assessments and psychological testing. We collaborate strongly with healthcare professionals and other disciplines to ensure quality patient care.
(405) 554-9915 View (405) 554-9915
Photo of Ranelle Bracy-Lewis - Be Well Psychiatry , Psychiatrist, DO
Be Well Psychiatry
Psychiatrist, DO
Tulsa, OK 74145
My ideal client is a child (5+), adolescent, or adult (to 65) facing anxiety, depression, ADHD, Autism, or mood disorders. Their families seek expert guidance and a personalized, holistic approach. They need a compassionate space where they feel heard and supported. Treatment may include therapy, behavioral strategies, and/or medication management. Their goal is to thrive—building resilience, emotional regulation, and confidence. They choose me for expert, collaborative care that prioritizes long-term success.
My ideal client is a child (5+), adolescent, or adult (to 65) facing anxiety, depression, ADHD, Autism, or mood disorders. Their families seek expert guidance and a personalized, holistic approach. They need a compassionate space where they feel heard and supported. Treatment may include therapy, behavioral strategies, and/or medication management. Their goal is to thrive—building resilience, emotional regulation, and confidence. They choose me for expert, collaborative care that prioritizes long-term success.
(918) 303-8397 View (918) 303-8397
Photo of Stephanie Sue McQuarters - Mind Wellness, LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, APRN
Mind Wellness, LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, APRN
Broken Arrow, OK 74012
I have always been passionate and eager to learn more about mental health even as a young adult and working as healthcare provider in a facility managing medical patients. Having experienced trauma, depression and anxiety first-hand, I understand the importance of seeking professional help. I believe in utilizing evidence-based practices to help individuals to cope with mental health challenges through therapy and med management. When I was in a crisis, I received appropriate care which changed my life and I desire to do the same for others.
I have always been passionate and eager to learn more about mental health even as a young adult and working as healthcare provider in a facility managing medical patients. Having experienced trauma, depression and anxiety first-hand, I understand the importance of seeking professional help. I believe in utilizing evidence-based practices to help individuals to cope with mental health challenges through therapy and med management. When I was in a crisis, I received appropriate care which changed my life and I desire to do the same for others.
(918) 937-7892 View (918) 937-7892
Photo of Callee Moore, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Callee Moore
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Serves Area
I’m a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) with a background that spans mental health, geriatrics, home health, intensive care, and long-term rehabilitation. My personality is open, honest, and direct—I believe transparency builds trust. With over a decade of hands-on nursing experience and recent advanced training in psychopharmacology and CBT, I bring both empathy and expertise to our work together. My clients can count on clear communication, collaborative care, and a deep commitment to helping them thrive.
I’m a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) with a background that spans mental health, geriatrics, home health, intensive care, and long-term rehabilitation. My personality is open, honest, and direct—I believe transparency builds trust. With over a decade of hands-on nursing experience and recent advanced training in psychopharmacology and CBT, I bring both empathy and expertise to our work together. My clients can count on clear communication, collaborative care, and a deep commitment to helping them thrive.
(918) 800-8770 View (918) 800-8770
Photo of Casee Collins, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, RN
Casee Collins
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, RN
Tulsa, OK 74136
Casee Collins, NP, RN, is a dedicated prescriber serving individuals across Oklahoma with a compassionate and patient-centered approach to care. Specializing in medication management, Casee helps adults and seniors navigate mental health challenges such as anxiety, depression, and bipolar disorder. Her goal is to empower patients to achieve balance and stability by creating personalized treatment plans that address their unique needs. With a passion for supporting individuals during life’s most significant transitions, Casee works closely with those experiencing grief, trauma, and post-partum mental health concerns.
Casee Collins, NP, RN, is a dedicated prescriber serving individuals across Oklahoma with a compassionate and patient-centered approach to care. Specializing in medication management, Casee helps adults and seniors navigate mental health challenges such as anxiety, depression, and bipolar disorder. Her goal is to empower patients to achieve balance and stability by creating personalized treatment plans that address their unique needs. With a passion for supporting individuals during life’s most significant transitions, Casee works closely with those experiencing grief, trauma, and post-partum mental health concerns.
(918) 721-0843 View (918) 721-0843
Rachael Touma
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Tulsa, OK 74133
Rachael Touma is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 15 years of experience in the mental health field, including 6 years in advanced clinical practice. Her background includes hands-on experience in acute and residential inpatient psychiatric care, where she has worked with individuals of all ages. Today, her passion and clinical focus center on supporting adult women—especially those between the ages of 25 and 50—who are navigating the often invisible weight of motherhood, marriage, and identity. Rachael understands that motherhood can be both meaningful and mentally exhausting.
Rachael Touma is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 15 years of experience in the mental health field, including 6 years in advanced clinical practice. Her background includes hands-on experience in acute and residential inpatient psychiatric care, where she has worked with individuals of all ages. Today, her passion and clinical focus center on supporting adult women—especially those between the ages of 25 and 50—who are navigating the often invisible weight of motherhood, marriage, and identity. Rachael understands that motherhood can be both meaningful and mentally exhausting.
(918) 380-3675 View (918) 380-3675
Heather Nelms
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Tulsa, OK 74136
Heather Nelms is a dedicated psychiatric provider serving patients of all ages in Oklahoma. She offers expert medication management to support individuals facing a wide range of mental health concerns, including ADHD, anxiety, depression, and bipolar disorder. With a compassionate and individualized approach, Heather works closely with her patients to develop tailored treatment plans that improve emotional well-being and overall quality of life. She is committed to creating a supportive and nonjudgmental environment where individuals can feel empowered on their journey toward mental wellness.
Heather Nelms is a dedicated psychiatric provider serving patients of all ages in Oklahoma. She offers expert medication management to support individuals facing a wide range of mental health concerns, including ADHD, anxiety, depression, and bipolar disorder. With a compassionate and individualized approach, Heather works closely with her patients to develop tailored treatment plans that improve emotional well-being and overall quality of life. She is committed to creating a supportive and nonjudgmental environment where individuals can feel empowered on their journey toward mental wellness.
(918) 818-8525 View (918) 818-8525
Photo of Kieran Donahue, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Kieran Donahue
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am a psychiatric provider dedicated to helping individuals navigate mental health challenges with compassion, respect, and evidence-based care. My background in nursing and advanced psychiatric training allows me to approach each patient holistically, addressing both emotional and physical aspects of wellbeing. I specialize in the evaluation and treatment of mood disorders, anxiety disorders, trauma-related conditions, ADHD, and other psychiatric concerns across the lifespan. My approach combines medication management with supportive therapy, patient education, and collaborative treatment planning.
I am a psychiatric provider dedicated to helping individuals navigate mental health challenges with compassion, respect, and evidence-based care. My background in nursing and advanced psychiatric training allows me to approach each patient holistically, addressing both emotional and physical aspects of wellbeing. I specialize in the evaluation and treatment of mood disorders, anxiety disorders, trauma-related conditions, ADHD, and other psychiatric concerns across the lifespan. My approach combines medication management with supportive therapy, patient education, and collaborative treatment planning.
(580) 441-6459 View (580) 441-6459
Photo of Ilona Willyard, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Ilona Willyard
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Owasso, OK 74055
I am here to help. I believe in the importance of the healthcare provider and patient working together as partners to develop a plan of care that is best. I also strives to create a safe and non-judgmental environment for every client and am a LGBTQ+ affirming provider.
I am here to help. I believe in the importance of the healthcare provider and patient working together as partners to develop a plan of care that is best. I also strives to create a safe and non-judgmental environment for every client and am a LGBTQ+ affirming provider.
(918) 302-2554 View (918) 302-2554
Photo of Dr. Dale Switzer, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr. Dale Switzer
Psychiatrist, DO
Tulsa, OK 74136
Dale has been married for 37 years to the mother of his children and is a grandfather of 4 (so far) children who are the center and purpose of his life. He plays piano (badly, but he enjoys it), and is currently working on biking the entire Katy Trail in one trip.
Dale has been married for 37 years to the mother of his children and is a grandfather of 4 (so far) children who are the center and purpose of his life. He plays piano (badly, but he enjoys it), and is currently working on biking the entire Katy Trail in one trip.
(918) 233-3895 View (918) 233-3895
Photo of Stefanie Caley, Physician Assistant
Stefanie Caley
Physician Assistant
Serves Area
Many individuals seek mental health care when they feel overwhelmed, emotionally stuck, or disconnected from the life they want to live. My ideal clients may be navigating anxiety, PTSD, bipolar disorder, chronic stress, or other mental health challenges, and are looking for clarity, stability, and a sense of balance. They want to better understand their symptoms, feel supported without judgment, and regain control over their emotional well-being so they can move forward with confidence.
Many individuals seek mental health care when they feel overwhelmed, emotionally stuck, or disconnected from the life they want to live. My ideal clients may be navigating anxiety, PTSD, bipolar disorder, chronic stress, or other mental health challenges, and are looking for clarity, stability, and a sense of balance. They want to better understand their symptoms, feel supported without judgment, and regain control over their emotional well-being so they can move forward with confidence.
(406) 660-5407 View (406) 660-5407
Photo of Levi Stanford, Psychiatric Nurse, PMHNP-B
Levi Stanford
Psychiatric Nurse, PMHNP-B
Tulsa, OK 74133
John Levi Stanford is a board-certified psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC), specializing in treating mental health across the lifespan. He earned his Bachelor of Science in Nursing from the University of Oklahoma before going on to earn his Master of Science in Nursing as a nurse practitioner specializing in mental health at the University of Alabama at Birmingham. His love and passion for psychiatric care of patients began before nursing school when he was able to shadow psychiatrists and psychiatric-nurse practitioners that served as mentors.
John Levi Stanford is a board-certified psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC), specializing in treating mental health across the lifespan. He earned his Bachelor of Science in Nursing from the University of Oklahoma before going on to earn his Master of Science in Nursing as a nurse practitioner specializing in mental health at the University of Alabama at Birmingham. His love and passion for psychiatric care of patients began before nursing school when he was able to shadow psychiatrists and psychiatric-nurse practitioners that served as mentors.
(918) 203-6877 View (918) 203-6877
Photo of Anton Surja, Psychiatrist, MD
Anton Surja
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Tulsa, OK 74136
We help individuals struggling with ADHD, learning disorders, mood disorders, anxiety, and substance use that impact school, work, relationships, and family life. Our holistic approach restores psychological and physical well-being, empowering clients to overcome challenges, build self-esteem, and achieve lasting success—free from addiction and past trauma. Let us help you regain control and thrive.
We help individuals struggling with ADHD, learning disorders, mood disorders, anxiety, and substance use that impact school, work, relationships, and family life. Our holistic approach restores psychological and physical well-being, empowering clients to overcome challenges, build self-esteem, and achieve lasting success—free from addiction and past trauma. Let us help you regain control and thrive.
(918) 238-8086 View (918) 238-8086
Photo of Robert David Hogg, Psychiatrist
Robert David Hogg
Psychiatrist
Broken Arrow, OK 74012
Hogg Health is my vision of the most effective way to help others live meaningful lives with optimal mental health. I want to provide support and encouragement for people to shed unneeded emotional baggage that might be holding them back and wholeheartedly participate in a life that feels productive and meaningful. In my clinic, you will receive a 60-minute intake appointment and 30- or 60-minute follow ups to ensure you don't feel rushed.
Hogg Health is my vision of the most effective way to help others live meaningful lives with optimal mental health. I want to provide support and encouragement for people to shed unneeded emotional baggage that might be holding them back and wholeheartedly participate in a life that feels productive and meaningful. In my clinic, you will receive a 60-minute intake appointment and 30- or 60-minute follow ups to ensure you don't feel rushed.
(918) 918-2152 View (918) 918-2152
Photo of Dustin O Hayes, Psychiatrist, DO
Dustin O Hayes
Psychiatrist, DO
Broken Arrow, OK 74012
I specialize in psychiatry and opioid dependence. We accept Medicaid, Medicare primary and self pay. Please visit eclipestulsa dot com or call 918 940 4734 to request an appointment.
I specialize in psychiatry and opioid dependence. We accept Medicaid, Medicare primary and self pay. Please visit eclipestulsa dot com or call 918 940 4734 to request an appointment.
(918) 416-3039 View (918) 416-3039

See more therapy options for 74017

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 74017

< 10

Psychiatrists in 74017 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Bipolar Disorder
100% Medication Management
50% Geriatric and Seniors
50% Relationship Issues
50% Child

Top 3 insurances accepted

50% Aetna
50% BlueCross and BlueShield
50% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in 74017 see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 74017?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.