Psychiatrists in 63385

Photo of Tabitha Kennedy-Sleeper, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Tabitha Kennedy-Sleeper
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
My ideal client is someone who feels stuck, overwhelmed, or frustrated that their symptoms haven’t fully improved. They may be dealing with depression, anxiety, trauma, or mood instability and want clearer answers and a plan that actually feels manageable. They’re looking for coordinated care—whether through medication management, IOP, or TMS—and want to understand their options. Their goal is not just symptom relief, but better daily functioning, stability, and confidence in their treatment moving forward.
My ideal client is someone who feels stuck, overwhelmed, or frustrated that their symptoms haven’t fully improved. They may be dealing with depression, anxiety, trauma, or mood instability and want clearer answers and a plan that actually feels manageable. They’re looking for coordinated care—whether through medication management, IOP, or TMS—and want to understand their options. Their goal is not just symptom relief, but better daily functioning, stability, and confidence in their treatment moving forward.
(314) 403-8738 View (314) 403-8738
Photo of Theresa DeBord - Vantage Point Psychiatry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MAT-C
Vantage Point Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MAT-C
Online Only
Fast, Compassionate Medication Management for Anxiety & Depression with Telehealth Available. If you’re struggling with anxiety, depression, or feeling overwhelmed, you’re not alone—and you don’t have to wait weeks for help. I provide timely, personalized psychiatric care with a focus on medication management to help you start feeling better, faster. Most patients are able to schedule within days. I’m a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and the founder of Vantage Point Psychiatry.
Fast, Compassionate Medication Management for Anxiety & Depression with Telehealth Available. If you’re struggling with anxiety, depression, or feeling overwhelmed, you’re not alone—and you don’t have to wait weeks for help. I provide timely, personalized psychiatric care with a focus on medication management to help you start feeling better, faster. Most patients are able to schedule within days. I’m a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and the founder of Vantage Point Psychiatry.
(636) 428-3761 View (636) 428-3761
Photo of Jelya Fatawu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Jelya Fatawu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Hi there, meet Jelya Fatawu, I am a licensed Practitioner based in New Mexico. I am dedicated to providing compassionate and effective teletherapy services, focusing on helping individuals achieve a sense of stability, balance, and improved emotional well-being. With a deep understanding of the struggles that individuals encounter, my therapy practice is tailored to support those who are navigating difficult life transitions, experiencing anxiety or depression, or coping with trauma.
Hi there, meet Jelya Fatawu, I am a licensed Practitioner based in New Mexico. I am dedicated to providing compassionate and effective teletherapy services, focusing on helping individuals achieve a sense of stability, balance, and improved emotional well-being. With a deep understanding of the struggles that individuals encounter, my therapy practice is tailored to support those who are navigating difficult life transitions, experiencing anxiety or depression, or coping with trauma.
(314) 936-4093 View (314) 936-4093
Photo of Jordan Malone, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Jordan Malone
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
Jordan Malone is a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner treating adults 18+ with medication management. She offers genetic testing to personalize care and is passionate about helping clients meet their mental health goals with compassion and evidence-based support on their journey to healing. More info? Visit my website.
Jordan Malone is a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner treating adults 18+ with medication management. She offers genetic testing to personalize care and is passionate about helping clients meet their mental health goals with compassion and evidence-based support on their journey to healing. More info? Visit my website.
(314) 804-2124 View (314) 804-2124
Photo of Julianne Carroll Spiros, Psychiatrist, DO
Julianne Carroll Spiros
Psychiatrist, DO
Online Only
I provide specialized psychiatric care centered on efficient medication management to deliver stability and peace without slowing down your demanding life. I will provide focused expertise for Depression, Anxiety, ADHD, and OCD, including integrated support for weight management. Women's Health has always been a special passion of mine. I utilize my research experience to address mental health needs related to infertility, the emotional shifts during the perinatal and postpartum periods, and the broader mental health challenges connected to hormonal changes throughout the lifespan. I am committed to whole-body wellness!
I provide specialized psychiatric care centered on efficient medication management to deliver stability and peace without slowing down your demanding life. I will provide focused expertise for Depression, Anxiety, ADHD, and OCD, including integrated support for weight management. Women's Health has always been a special passion of mine. I utilize my research experience to address mental health needs related to infertility, the emotional shifts during the perinatal and postpartum periods, and the broader mental health challenges connected to hormonal changes throughout the lifespan. I am committed to whole-body wellness!
(314) 329-0095 View (314) 329-0095
Photo of Ornela Ika, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Ornela Ika
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Hello, I’m Ornela Ika, a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Missouri. I’m dedicated to creating a safe, compassionate, and non-judgmental environment for individuals facing mental health challenges. I specialize in anxiety disorders, depressive disorders, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, personality disorders, and trauma. I work with patients across the spectrum of mental health disorders, with a strong focus on bipolar and depressive disorders. My goal is to provide tailored, compassionate care to help individuals navigate their unique challenges.
Hello, I’m Ornela Ika, a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Missouri. I’m dedicated to creating a safe, compassionate, and non-judgmental environment for individuals facing mental health challenges. I specialize in anxiety disorders, depressive disorders, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, personality disorders, and trauma. I work with patients across the spectrum of mental health disorders, with a strong focus on bipolar and depressive disorders. My goal is to provide tailored, compassionate care to help individuals navigate their unique challenges.
(636) 556-8328 View (636) 556-8328

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Dr. Ryan Sondergard, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr. Ryan Sondergard
Psychiatrist, DO
Maryland Heights, MO 63043
Dr. Sondergard treats adults, with particular expertise in treating depression and in managing anxiety disorders without chronic use of benzodiazepines. He also has extensive experience in the treatment of bipolar disorder and trauma-related conditions, including PTSD. His clinical approach is grounded in both medical expertise and genuine compassion, ensuring that every patient feels understood and supported throughout their mental health journey. Patients can rely on his comprehensive knowledge of psychiatric medications and his commitment to integrating current research into effective, individualized treatment strategies.
Dr. Sondergard treats adults, with particular expertise in treating depression and in managing anxiety disorders without chronic use of benzodiazepines. He also has extensive experience in the treatment of bipolar disorder and trauma-related conditions, including PTSD. His clinical approach is grounded in both medical expertise and genuine compassion, ensuring that every patient feels understood and supported throughout their mental health journey. Patients can rely on his comprehensive knowledge of psychiatric medications and his commitment to integrating current research into effective, individualized treatment strategies.
(314) 907-1025 View (314) 907-1025
Photo of Dr. Morgan Alexander, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Morgan Alexander
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Meet Dr. Alexander: a psychiatrist with a distinctive blend of empathy and expertise. Trained at Wright State University with a focus on integrating psychotherapy and psychopharmacology, Dr. Alexander excels in delivering personalized treatment plans with proven effectiveness. She actively engages with the narratives that shape patients' lives, forging therapeutic alliances as unique as the individuals she serves. This patient-first approach, combined with a rich background in community engagement, positions Dr. Alexander as a psychiatrist who understands the complexities of the complete human experience - mind, body and spirit.
Meet Dr. Alexander: a psychiatrist with a distinctive blend of empathy and expertise. Trained at Wright State University with a focus on integrating psychotherapy and psychopharmacology, Dr. Alexander excels in delivering personalized treatment plans with proven effectiveness. She actively engages with the narratives that shape patients' lives, forging therapeutic alliances as unique as the individuals she serves. This patient-first approach, combined with a rich background in community engagement, positions Dr. Alexander as a psychiatrist who understands the complexities of the complete human experience - mind, body and spirit.
(857) 244-0119 View (857) 244-0119
Photo of Dr. Mary Clare Weiss, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr. Mary Clare Weiss
Psychiatrist, DO
Saint Louis, MO 63122
Dr. Mary Weiss is a Psychiatrist in Missouri who has been practicing since 2019. Dr. Weiss approaches patients with empathy and respect. She primarily manages medications but may also incorporate therapy modalities. Dr. Weiss enjoys mystery books, word puzzles, and spending time with family.
Dr. Mary Weiss is a Psychiatrist in Missouri who has been practicing since 2019. Dr. Weiss approaches patients with empathy and respect. She primarily manages medications but may also incorporate therapy modalities. Dr. Weiss enjoys mystery books, word puzzles, and spending time with family.
(314) 347-3582 View (314) 347-3582
Photo of Dava McGougan, Psychiatric Nurse, DNP, PMHNP-B, FNP-BC
Dava McGougan
Psychiatric Nurse, DNP, PMHNP-B, FNP-BC
Maryland Heights, MO 63043
Dava has a strong focus and is deeply committed to working with populations including women, military veterans, first responders, and individuals on the autism spectrum or with developmental disabilities. Her integrated approach incorporates medication management, creating a holistic framework for mental health care. In addition to her clinical practice, Dava understands the unique challenges that come with later life and midlife transitions, as well as health-related psychological issues like dementia. She strives to offer personalized care tailored to each patient’s specific circumstances, promoting healing and empowerment.Dava
Dava has a strong focus and is deeply committed to working with populations including women, military veterans, first responders, and individuals on the autism spectrum or with developmental disabilities. Her integrated approach incorporates medication management, creating a holistic framework for mental health care. In addition to her clinical practice, Dava understands the unique challenges that come with later life and midlife transitions, as well as health-related psychological issues like dementia. She strives to offer personalized care tailored to each patient’s specific circumstances, promoting healing and empowerment.Dava
(314) 948-4266 View (314) 948-4266
Photo of Britney Kneibert, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Britney Kneibert
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Creve Coeur, MO 63141
Hello! I'm a psychiatric nurse practitioner specializing in treating depression, anxiety, ADHD, bipolar disorder, and PTSD. I work with both teens and adults.
Hello! I'm a psychiatric nurse practitioner specializing in treating depression, anxiety, ADHD, bipolar disorder, and PTSD. I work with both teens and adults.
(314) 370-2731 View (314) 370-2731
Photo of Brenda Bush - Innovative Mental Health Services, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-C, PMHNP
Innovative Mental Health Services
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-C, PMHNP
Saint Louis, MO 63141
Brenda Bush is a dual Certified Nurse Practitioner in Family and Psychiatric Mental Health. Her focus is Psychiatric Mental Health and Primary Care Adult medicine. Brenda has been a nurse for 30 years and a Nurse Practitioner for 18 years. Her practitioner education is from Indiana Wesleyan University- Marion, Indiana and University of Missouri- St. Louis. She has a collaborative practice in St. Louis and surrounding cities in Mo. and is also licensed in Arizona, Kansas and Virgina. Her goal is to partner with you to create a treatment plan that improves your mental and physical health, enhancing your quality of life.
Brenda Bush is a dual Certified Nurse Practitioner in Family and Psychiatric Mental Health. Her focus is Psychiatric Mental Health and Primary Care Adult medicine. Brenda has been a nurse for 30 years and a Nurse Practitioner for 18 years. Her practitioner education is from Indiana Wesleyan University- Marion, Indiana and University of Missouri- St. Louis. She has a collaborative practice in St. Louis and surrounding cities in Mo. and is also licensed in Arizona, Kansas and Virgina. Her goal is to partner with you to create a treatment plan that improves your mental and physical health, enhancing your quality of life.
(314) 582-6420 View (314) 582-6420
Photo of Cathy Troue, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
Cathy Troue
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
Richmond Heights, MO 63117
Cathy specializes in treating conditions such as anxiety, depression, ADHD, and bipolar disorder. She also has extensive experience managing more complex concerns including PTSD, psychosis, sleep disorders, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Her approach emphasizes careful medication management paired with supportive patient education, empowering individuals to take an active role in their mental health care. A particular area of passion for Cathy is supporting individuals experiencing postpartum depression and anxiety.
Cathy specializes in treating conditions such as anxiety, depression, ADHD, and bipolar disorder. She also has extensive experience managing more complex concerns including PTSD, psychosis, sleep disorders, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Her approach emphasizes careful medication management paired with supportive patient education, empowering individuals to take an active role in their mental health care. A particular area of passion for Cathy is supporting individuals experiencing postpartum depression and anxiety.
(314) 866-4780 View (314) 866-4780
Photo of Ian Pearson, Psychiatrist, MD
Ian Pearson
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Creve Coeur, MO 63141
Hello! I am Dr. Ian Pearson and I can’t tell you how happy I am to make your acquaintance. I am a dual board-certified psychiatrist, and child and adolescent psychiatrist, who specializes in treating psychiatric disorders affecting children, teens and adults. This includes issues with attention and focus, school performance, depressed mood, obsessive thoughts and even issues with addiction. While this is not a comprehensive list, my job is to help my patients to manage their thoughts and emotions in a way to help them achieve their goals.
Hello! I am Dr. Ian Pearson and I can’t tell you how happy I am to make your acquaintance. I am a dual board-certified psychiatrist, and child and adolescent psychiatrist, who specializes in treating psychiatric disorders affecting children, teens and adults. This includes issues with attention and focus, school performance, depressed mood, obsessive thoughts and even issues with addiction. While this is not a comprehensive list, my job is to help my patients to manage their thoughts and emotions in a way to help them achieve their goals.
(314) 912-0795 View (314) 912-0795
Photo of Katie Padberg, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Katie Padberg
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Saint Louis, MO 63141
I am so happy you are here! It takes courage to reach out for help. You don't have to feel this way forever. I understand how challenging it can be to find the right provider that truly listens and fosters a nonjudgemental, welcoming environment. I would be honored to be that person for you.
I am so happy you are here! It takes courage to reach out for help. You don't have to feel this way forever. I understand how challenging it can be to find the right provider that truly listens and fosters a nonjudgemental, welcoming environment. I would be honored to be that person for you.
(314) 347-3034 View (314) 347-3034
Photo of Catherine Mepukori - Renewed Hope Psychiatric Care, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Renewed Hope Psychiatric Care
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Saint Charles, MO 63303
If you are struggling with anxiety, ADHD, depression, PTSD, insomnia, mood changes, or overwhelming stress, you do not have to face it alone. At Renewed Hope Psychiatric Care, I help adults throughout Missouri who feel emotionally exhausted, stuck, unfocused, or overwhelmed by symptoms affecting daily life, sleep, work, or relationships. I provide psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and supportive care tailored to your needs, with same-week appointments available through telehealth and select in-person visits in St. Charles.
If you are struggling with anxiety, ADHD, depression, PTSD, insomnia, mood changes, or overwhelming stress, you do not have to face it alone. At Renewed Hope Psychiatric Care, I help adults throughout Missouri who feel emotionally exhausted, stuck, unfocused, or overwhelmed by symptoms affecting daily life, sleep, work, or relationships. I provide psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and supportive care tailored to your needs, with same-week appointments available through telehealth and select in-person visits in St. Charles.
(636) 489-3555 x101 View (636) 489-3555 x101
Photo of Jennifer McMahan - LifeStance Health, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
LifeStance Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Washington, MO 63090
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
(636) 622-8397 View (636) 622-8397
Beth Glenn
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-B, NP
Maryland Heights, MO 63043
Beth believes in building therapeutic rapports with her patients, allowing extra time in the schedule to build the relationships and determine a collaborative and comprehensive treatment plan for symptom improvement and ultimately remission. Her main areas of clinical focus are depression, managing anxiety without benzodiazepines, and life transitions. Beth has a special spot in her heart for the LGBTQ+ population. In her free time, Beth enjoys following the local music scene, going to concerts, and traveling to Las Vegas.Beth prioritizes building meaningful therapeutic relationships with her patients, intentionally allowing extra t
Beth believes in building therapeutic rapports with her patients, allowing extra time in the schedule to build the relationships and determine a collaborative and comprehensive treatment plan for symptom improvement and ultimately remission. Her main areas of clinical focus are depression, managing anxiety without benzodiazepines, and life transitions. Beth has a special spot in her heart for the LGBTQ+ population. In her free time, Beth enjoys following the local music scene, going to concerts, and traveling to Las Vegas.Beth prioritizes building meaningful therapeutic relationships with her patients, intentionally allowing extra t
(314) 907-2532 View (314) 907-2532
Photo of James Adams, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-B
James Adams
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-B
Saint Peters, MO 63376
Andrew Adams is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. Andrew earned his undergraduate degree from the University of Missouri-Columbia in 2013 and a graduate degree from Saint Louis University in 2018. He is a member of the nursing honor society, Sigma Theta Tau as well as the graduate honor society, Alpha Lambda Epsilon. Andrew practices a holistic approach to mental wellness including brief therapy and medication management. Andrew listens to his patients and gets their input regarding treatment options to make a collaborative approach to his patients' care.Andrew Adams is a board certified Psychiatric Men
Andrew Adams is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. Andrew earned his undergraduate degree from the University of Missouri-Columbia in 2013 and a graduate degree from Saint Louis University in 2018. He is a member of the nursing honor society, Sigma Theta Tau as well as the graduate honor society, Alpha Lambda Epsilon. Andrew practices a holistic approach to mental wellness including brief therapy and medication management. Andrew listens to his patients and gets their input regarding treatment options to make a collaborative approach to his patients' care.Andrew Adams is a board certified Psychiatric Men
(636) 622-8113 View (636) 622-8113
Photo of Narissa Marasso, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-B
Narissa Marasso
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-B
Saint Louis, MO 63122
Narissa obtained her Bachelor of Science in Nursing from Missouri Western State University, and her Master’s of Science in Nursing from Maryville University. She is a member of the Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing. Narissa is also a Certified Diabetes Care and Education Specialist (CDCES) and has extensive experience working with clients who struggle with co-occurring mental health conditions of Type 1 Diabetes. Narissa has worked in urgent care, emergency rooms, geriatric, adult, and adolescent acute behavioral health units throughout St Louis SSM Hospitals.
Narissa obtained her Bachelor of Science in Nursing from Missouri Western State University, and her Master’s of Science in Nursing from Maryville University. She is a member of the Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing. Narissa is also a Certified Diabetes Care and Education Specialist (CDCES) and has extensive experience working with clients who struggle with co-occurring mental health conditions of Type 1 Diabetes. Narissa has worked in urgent care, emergency rooms, geriatric, adult, and adolescent acute behavioral health units throughout St Louis SSM Hospitals.
(314) 794-5562 View (314) 794-5562

See more therapy options for 63385

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 63385

< 10

Psychiatrists in 63385 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Bipolar Disorder
67% ADHD
67% Medication Management
67% Stress
50% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

8 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in 63385 see their clients

83% Online Only
17% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 63385?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.