Psychiatrists in 62903

Photo of Dr. Rachel Amodu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP-B, FPA
Dr. Rachel Amodu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP-B, FPA
2 Endorsed
Online Only
I believe we function at our highest capacity when there is balance in mental, psychological, physical, social as well as in spiritual health. Our initial appointment entails listening to your detailed history, talking about your current stressors, and working on your goals of treatment. Our follow up appointments will be aimed at reviewing progress and making needed adjustments until we find the best balance for you. I believe for best outcomes, application of both pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy are all it takes. Let's start a better mental health journey together.
I believe we function at our highest capacity when there is balance in mental, psychological, physical, social as well as in spiritual health. Our initial appointment entails listening to your detailed history, talking about your current stressors, and working on your goals of treatment. Our follow up appointments will be aimed at reviewing progress and making needed adjustments until we find the best balance for you. I believe for best outcomes, application of both pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy are all it takes. Let's start a better mental health journey together.
(224) 507-5970 View (224) 507-5970

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Ngozi Eboru - Harmony Psychiatry and Wellness, PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BSN, RN
Harmony Psychiatry and Wellness, PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, BSN, RN
6 Endorsed
Online Only
Life can come at you fast, but hope is within reach! If you’re struggling with excess worry, low moods, difficulty focusing, or past trauma, know that you’re not alone. You deserve to feel in control, find clarity, and reconnect with yourself. Healing is possible, with the right support of a professional psychiatric mental health provider, such as myself.
Life can come at you fast, but hope is within reach! If you’re struggling with excess worry, low moods, difficulty focusing, or past trauma, know that you’re not alone. You deserve to feel in control, find clarity, and reconnect with yourself. Healing is possible, with the right support of a professional psychiatric mental health provider, such as myself.
(618) 602-2819 View (618) 602-2819
Photo of Dr. Zainab Saherwala, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr. Zainab Saherwala
Psychiatrist, DO
Carbondale, IL 62901
Finding the 'why' behind each patient’s story is at the heart of Dr. Saherwala’s approach. To achieve this, she expertly blends psychodynamic therapy with a strategic use of medication management. Board-certified and dedicated, Dr. Saherwala looks beyond surface-level symptoms to find the root of challenges. With a patient-first approach, she thoroughly explores each case from social, medical, and psychological angles. You will feel truly seen and supported throughout your journey.
Finding the 'why' behind each patient’s story is at the heart of Dr. Saherwala’s approach. To achieve this, she expertly blends psychodynamic therapy with a strategic use of medication management. Board-certified and dedicated, Dr. Saherwala looks beyond surface-level symptoms to find the root of challenges. With a patient-first approach, she thoroughly explores each case from social, medical, and psychological angles. You will feel truly seen and supported throughout your journey.
(857) 244-0119 View (857) 244-0119
Photo of Dr. Ronil Shah, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Ronil Shah
Psychiatrist, MD
Carbondale, IL 62901
Why choose Dr. Ronil Shah? Because his top-notch expertise combines with compassionate, personalized care. Treatment with Dr. Shah is a two-way collaboration. Working together, you will design a mental wellness strategy that’s tailored just for you. His philosophy? Your path to wellness should be as unique as you are, shaped by empathy and expertise, and empowered by evidence-based insights and tools.
Why choose Dr. Ronil Shah? Because his top-notch expertise combines with compassionate, personalized care. Treatment with Dr. Shah is a two-way collaboration. Working together, you will design a mental wellness strategy that’s tailored just for you. His philosophy? Your path to wellness should be as unique as you are, shaped by empathy and expertise, and empowered by evidence-based insights and tools.
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Photo of Theresa Stephens, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MAT
Theresa Stephens
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MAT
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I have been assisting the public for over Twenty-five years starting first as a Registered Nurse at a level 1 Trauma Center, Pediatrics, and Emergency medicine. I transitioned over from medical to mental health in 2016 when I realized there was and remains to be a need for mental health treatment. I truly love engaging with my clients while also assisting them with mental health management. While my main role is medication management, I also assist with therapy.
I have been assisting the public for over Twenty-five years starting first as a Registered Nurse at a level 1 Trauma Center, Pediatrics, and Emergency medicine. I transitioned over from medical to mental health in 2016 when I realized there was and remains to be a need for mental health treatment. I truly love engaging with my clients while also assisting them with mental health management. While my main role is medication management, I also assist with therapy.
(618) 496-6832 View (618) 496-6832
Photo of Alexandria P Brown, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP-C, FNP-C
Alexandria P Brown
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP-C, FNP-C
Online Only
Hi, I’m Alex a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner. I’m here to support you with compassionate, down-to-earth mental health care that fits your life. I specialize in medication management and work closely with you to find what works best for your unique situation.
Hi, I’m Alex a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and Family Nurse Practitioner. I’m here to support you with compassionate, down-to-earth mental health care that fits your life. I specialize in medication management and work closely with you to find what works best for your unique situation.
(618) 313-5321 View (618) 313-5321
Photo of Carrie Helle - Carrie Helle Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN
Carrie Helle Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN
3 Endorsed
Online Only
Hello, I'm Carrie Helle, and I am a Board-Certified Psychiatric & Family Nurse Practitioner in Illinois. Currently, I am studying medical neuroscience at Duke University. I work with teens, adults, and the elderly population. Are you feeling weighed down by depression, anxiety, mood swings, or having sleep issues? Do these challenges impact your daily life, relationships, or career, leaving you feeling drained, overwhelmed, or frustrated? You're not alone. I understand the unique struggles that so many face, especially now when stress and mental health challenges are at an all-time high. I accept insurance payments.
Hello, I'm Carrie Helle, and I am a Board-Certified Psychiatric & Family Nurse Practitioner in Illinois. Currently, I am studying medical neuroscience at Duke University. I work with teens, adults, and the elderly population. Are you feeling weighed down by depression, anxiety, mood swings, or having sleep issues? Do these challenges impact your daily life, relationships, or career, leaving you feeling drained, overwhelmed, or frustrated? You're not alone. I understand the unique struggles that so many face, especially now when stress and mental health challenges are at an all-time high. I accept insurance payments.
(309) 316-8017 View (309) 316-8017
Photo of Dr. Anjuli Shah, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr. Anjuli Shah
Psychiatrist, DO
Carbondale, IL 62901
Dr. Shah is more than your typical psychiatrist. She embraces a harmonious blend of innovative practices alongside traditional clinical approaches, attuned to your individual needs. To provide bespoke treatment, Dr. Shah is trained in a diversity of therapeutic approaches, including psychodynamic, cognitive behavioral and trauma-focused therapy as well as motivational interviewing. With Board certification in psychiatry, Dr. Shah stands as your expert ally, ready to unlock mental and emotional health through a truly whole-person approach.
Dr. Shah is more than your typical psychiatrist. She embraces a harmonious blend of innovative practices alongside traditional clinical approaches, attuned to your individual needs. To provide bespoke treatment, Dr. Shah is trained in a diversity of therapeutic approaches, including psychodynamic, cognitive behavioral and trauma-focused therapy as well as motivational interviewing. With Board certification in psychiatry, Dr. Shah stands as your expert ally, ready to unlock mental and emotional health through a truly whole-person approach.
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Online Psychiatrists

Photo of Gil Gutierrez, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Gil Gutierrez
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am here to help people who prioritize their mental health but don't necessarily work traditional hours. I worked the night shift over 12 years and know the challenges of such a schedule. The stressors of life are more difficult when you can't sleep, feel stressed, or have anxiety. Finding help shouldn't be that difficult so I offer flexible scheduling so you get the help when you need it most.
I am here to help people who prioritize their mental health but don't necessarily work traditional hours. I worked the night shift over 12 years and know the challenges of such a schedule. The stressors of life are more difficult when you can't sleep, feel stressed, or have anxiety. Finding help shouldn't be that difficult so I offer flexible scheduling so you get the help when you need it most.
(618) 448-5217 View (618) 448-5217
Photo of Kyria Konieczny (Buchanan), Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN, MSN
Kyria Konieczny (Buchanan)
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN, MSN
1 Endorsed
Swansea, IL 62226
My ideal patient is someone who’s tired of struggling and ready to feel better - but might not know exactly where to start. They may be dealing with anxiety, depression, trauma, mood swings, or substance use, and are looking for answers, clarity, and real progress. They want to feel more like themselves again and are open to exploring medications as one part of a bigger picture. What they need most is to feel heard, respected, and guided by someone who genuinely cares. My role is to meet them where they are and walk beside them as we build a path toward healing.
My ideal patient is someone who’s tired of struggling and ready to feel better - but might not know exactly where to start. They may be dealing with anxiety, depression, trauma, mood swings, or substance use, and are looking for answers, clarity, and real progress. They want to feel more like themselves again and are open to exploring medications as one part of a bigger picture. What they need most is to feel heard, respected, and guided by someone who genuinely cares. My role is to meet them where they are and walk beside them as we build a path toward healing.
(618) 326-5707 View (618) 326-5707
Photo of Brandy Eichelberger, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP, PMHNP, BC
Brandy Eichelberger
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP, PMHNP, BC
Swansea, IL 62226
I found my greatest worth in treating individuals struggling with the challenges of life using a patient-centered and evidence-based approach. I connect and build therapeutic rapport with my patients through compassion, integrity, good communication skills and simply treating them how I want myself and my family to be treated.
I found my greatest worth in treating individuals struggling with the challenges of life using a patient-centered and evidence-based approach. I connect and build therapeutic rapport with my patients through compassion, integrity, good communication skills and simply treating them how I want myself and my family to be treated.
(618) 423-8309 View (618) 423-8309
Photo of Brandy Eichelberger, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Brandy Eichelberger
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Swansea, IL 62226
Are you tired of not being able to think, feel and react in the ways that you need and want to live your life? Are you ready for a change? I can help you by gathering an extensive psychiatric evaluation, brief psychotherapy and initiation and monitoring psychopharmacological treatment. I am Brandy, founder of Optimum Mental Health Healing. I am a highly respected board-certified family nurse practitioner (FNP) and psychiatric nurse practitioner located in Illinois. I have 20 years of experience in mental health 14 years as a registered nurse and 6 years as a nurse practitioner.
Are you tired of not being able to think, feel and react in the ways that you need and want to live your life? Are you ready for a change? I can help you by gathering an extensive psychiatric evaluation, brief psychotherapy and initiation and monitoring psychopharmacological treatment. I am Brandy, founder of Optimum Mental Health Healing. I am a highly respected board-certified family nurse practitioner (FNP) and psychiatric nurse practitioner located in Illinois. I have 20 years of experience in mental health 14 years as a registered nurse and 6 years as a nurse practitioner.
(618) 266-8415 View (618) 266-8415
Photo of Shirlisa N Love, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Shirlisa N Love
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Online Only
Feeling overwhelmed, unfocused, or emotionally stuck? You’re not alone, & you don’t have to face it by yourself. I’m Shirlisa Love, PMHNP-BC, a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner offering compassionate, evidence-based telehealth care across Illinois. I help children (6+), teens, and adults manage emotional and behavioral challenges like: • ADHD & focus issues • Anxiety, depression & mood swings • Trauma & life transitions • Insomnia & burnout Whether you’re a student struggling to focus, a parent feeling overwhelmed, or an adult facing emotional ups and downs.
Feeling overwhelmed, unfocused, or emotionally stuck? You’re not alone, & you don’t have to face it by yourself. I’m Shirlisa Love, PMHNP-BC, a board-certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner offering compassionate, evidence-based telehealth care across Illinois. I help children (6+), teens, and adults manage emotional and behavioral challenges like: • ADHD & focus issues • Anxiety, depression & mood swings • Trauma & life transitions • Insomnia & burnout Whether you’re a student struggling to focus, a parent feeling overwhelmed, or an adult facing emotional ups and downs.
(618) 298-7601 View (618) 298-7601
Photo of Crystal Stone - New Leaf Behavioral Health, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
New Leaf Behavioral Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
8 Endorsed
Belleville, IL 62220
Empowering Minds, Transforming Lives: Your Path to Holistic Wellness! As a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) and Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP-BC), I am dedicated to providing compassionate, comprehensive care that bridges the gap between mental and physical health. My approach is holistic, focusing on the whole person—mind, body, and spirit—to help you achieve your wellness goals.
Empowering Minds, Transforming Lives: Your Path to Holistic Wellness! As a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) and Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP-BC), I am dedicated to providing compassionate, comprehensive care that bridges the gap between mental and physical health. My approach is holistic, focusing on the whole person—mind, body, and spirit—to help you achieve your wellness goals.
(618) 602-2747 View (618) 602-2747
Photo of Carrie Lynne Helle - Carrie Helle, PMHNP and FNP at Beacon Health LLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP, MSN
Carrie Helle, PMHNP and FNP at Beacon Health LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP, MSN
1 Endorsed
Online Only
You don’t have to navigate your mental health alone. I offer compassionate, evidence-based care for anxiety, trauma, depression, and more—without judgment and at your pace. Whether you’re feeling stuck or simply need support, I’m here to help you move forward with clarity and confidence. Let’s find what works for you.
You don’t have to navigate your mental health alone. I offer compassionate, evidence-based care for anxiety, trauma, depression, and more—without judgment and at your pace. Whether you’re feeling stuck or simply need support, I’m here to help you move forward with clarity and confidence. Let’s find what works for you.
(872) 324-3072 View (872) 324-3072
Photo of Madelyn Hindia, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, PMH-C
Madelyn Hindia
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, PMH-C
5 Endorsed
Swansea, IL 62226
Hello, I'm Madelyn Hindia, a psychiatric nurse practitioner with a certification in perinatal mental health. My passion lies in supporting women through their unique mental health journeys, especially during pivotal moments such as pregnancy, postpartum, and when facing challenges like infertility or pregnancy and infant loss. I also have a strong background in addressing sexual dysfunction and a wide range of general psychiatric conditions, including anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia. I believe in treating each of my patients with a non-judgmental, empathetic approach.
Hello, I'm Madelyn Hindia, a psychiatric nurse practitioner with a certification in perinatal mental health. My passion lies in supporting women through their unique mental health journeys, especially during pivotal moments such as pregnancy, postpartum, and when facing challenges like infertility or pregnancy and infant loss. I also have a strong background in addressing sexual dysfunction and a wide range of general psychiatric conditions, including anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia. I believe in treating each of my patients with a non-judgmental, empathetic approach.
(618) 787-5326 View (618) 787-5326
Photo of Heather Ackman, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Heather Ackman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Olney, IL 62450
My approach to mental health is multimodal, incorporating medication management (when needed), psychotherapy, and personalized treatment plans tailored to help clients achieve their mental health goals. My passion lies in providing compassionate, non-judgmental, and comprehensive care for individuals facing mental health challenges. I am committed to fostering strong, empathetic relationships with my clients through respect and evidence-based practice.
My approach to mental health is multimodal, incorporating medication management (when needed), psychotherapy, and personalized treatment plans tailored to help clients achieve their mental health goals. My passion lies in providing compassionate, non-judgmental, and comprehensive care for individuals facing mental health challenges. I am committed to fostering strong, empathetic relationships with my clients through respect and evidence-based practice.
(618) 418-3760 View (618) 418-3760
Photo of Ebele Nnenna Iloabachie, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, FNP-BC, PMHNP
Ebele Nnenna Iloabachie
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, FNP-BC, PMHNP
Online Only
Are you struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma, Bipolar disorder, Schizophrenia or any other mood alterations ? I am a dually certified Family Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in the state of Illinois with prescriptive authority. I received a BSN and master's degrees from Saint Louis University, a post- master degree as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from University of Cincinnati. I believe that my dual certification puts me in a unique position to provide highly specialized, patient-centered holistic care that takes into consideration, the patient's physical ailments.
Are you struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma, Bipolar disorder, Schizophrenia or any other mood alterations ? I am a dually certified Family Nurse Practitioner and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in the state of Illinois with prescriptive authority. I received a BSN and master's degrees from Saint Louis University, a post- master degree as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner from University of Cincinnati. I believe that my dual certification puts me in a unique position to provide highly specialized, patient-centered holistic care that takes into consideration, the patient's physical ailments.
(314) 546-7132 View (314) 546-7132
Photo of Madelyn Hindia, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, PMH-C
Madelyn Hindia
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, PMH-C
Belleville, IL 62226
My ideal client is someone struggling with mental health challenges such as ADHD, anxiety, or depression, who is seeking effective and compassionate care. They may feel overwhelmed by symptoms impacting their daily life and are looking for guidance in finding the right medications to regain balance and focus. Their goal is to improve their mental clarity, emotional well-being, and overall quality of life through a customized and thoughtful treatment approach.
My ideal client is someone struggling with mental health challenges such as ADHD, anxiety, or depression, who is seeking effective and compassionate care. They may feel overwhelmed by symptoms impacting their daily life and are looking for guidance in finding the right medications to regain balance and focus. Their goal is to improve their mental clarity, emotional well-being, and overall quality of life through a customized and thoughtful treatment approach.
(618) 778-3627 View (618) 778-3627
Photo of Brittni Roldan - Britt the NP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Britt the NP
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
1 Endorsed
Mount Vernon, IL 62864
Hello! I'm Britt ;) Thank you for visiting! My goals are to help your reach your goals and full potential. I love getting to know people and hearing your unique story. My goals are to use my listening skills and experience as a family & psych NP to help you identify and work on any issues. I am developing more interest in the integrative approach to health so will be exploring that more. I am open to working with you in flexible ways to deliver care that is meaningful to you. I have an open mind approach to life and care. I do not prescribe controlled meds.
Hello! I'm Britt ;) Thank you for visiting! My goals are to help your reach your goals and full potential. I love getting to know people and hearing your unique story. My goals are to use my listening skills and experience as a family & psych NP to help you identify and work on any issues. I am developing more interest in the integrative approach to health so will be exploring that more. I am open to working with you in flexible ways to deliver care that is meaningful to you. I have an open mind approach to life and care. I do not prescribe controlled meds.
(618) 353-0920 View (618) 353-0920

See more therapy options for 62903

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 62903

< 10

Psychiatrists in 62903 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% ADHD
100% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
100% Trauma and PTSD
100% Autism
100% Bipolar Disorder

Average years in practice

3 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in 62903 see their clients

100% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 62903?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.