Psychiatrists in 60640

Photo of Oreoluwatomi Agbaje, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Oreoluwatomi Agbaje
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
12 Endorsed
Chicago, IL 60640
My name is Tomi ,a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Chicagoland area with experience treating patients across the lifespan. My passion for deeply understanding individual's unique needs makes me natural at this job. I work with patients, in partnership that lets us build a plan that will work better for them! I first and foremost provide a thorough assessment of client's physical, emotional, social, and psychological well-being. I then offer various types of therapy coupled with medication managements if deemed appropriately. Always on look out for my client for appropriate decision / treatments goal.
My name is Tomi ,a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Chicagoland area with experience treating patients across the lifespan. My passion for deeply understanding individual's unique needs makes me natural at this job. I work with patients, in partnership that lets us build a plan that will work better for them! I first and foremost provide a thorough assessment of client's physical, emotional, social, and psychological well-being. I then offer various types of therapy coupled with medication managements if deemed appropriately. Always on look out for my client for appropriate decision / treatments goal.
(773) 900-6609 View (773) 900-6609
Photo of David L. Goldberg, Psychiatrist, MD
David L. Goldberg
Psychiatrist, MD
Chicago, IL 60640
I am a therapist that strives to achieve a balance in the treatment relationship that best promotes healing. I recognize the innate tendency towards health and growth while staying alert to the effects of genes and life stress/trauma on all of us. I work with a variety of age groups and individuals from diverse backgrounds. I provide individual psychotherapy as well as medication evaluation and management when it is indicated. I invest the time to get to know people and understand the context of their problems and strengths.
I am a therapist that strives to achieve a balance in the treatment relationship that best promotes healing. I recognize the innate tendency towards health and growth while staying alert to the effects of genes and life stress/trauma on all of us. I work with a variety of age groups and individuals from diverse backgrounds. I provide individual psychotherapy as well as medication evaluation and management when it is indicated. I invest the time to get to know people and understand the context of their problems and strengths.
(872) 312-2927 View (872) 312-2927
Photo of Gail Elder-Battle, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, AGACNP
Gail Elder-Battle
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, AGACNP
15 Endorsed
Chicago, IL 60640
You might look “put together” on the outside but feel depressed, anxious, overwhelmed, or stuck on the inside. Maybe stress, burnout, or constant overthinking have left you exhausted and unsure how to feel like yourself again. You want clarity, balance, and support that sees the whole you, not just symptoms. Your goal isn’t perfection, you just want to feel balanced, supported, and in control of your life. You want tools that actually work. You want a provider who listens, takes their time, and sees the whole you, not just a diagnosis or a symptom. If this resonates, you’re in the right place! Treating adults ages 20-64
You might look “put together” on the outside but feel depressed, anxious, overwhelmed, or stuck on the inside. Maybe stress, burnout, or constant overthinking have left you exhausted and unsure how to feel like yourself again. You want clarity, balance, and support that sees the whole you, not just symptoms. Your goal isn’t perfection, you just want to feel balanced, supported, and in control of your life. You want tools that actually work. You want a provider who listens, takes their time, and sees the whole you, not just a diagnosis or a symptom. If this resonates, you’re in the right place! Treating adults ages 20-64
(734) 215-6385 View (734) 215-6385
Photo of Nicole Adamowicz, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Nicole Adamowicz
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Chicago, IL 60640
Hi, I'm Nicole! As a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I specialize in providing compassionate and comprehensive mental health care. Whether you're navigating life’s challenges, managing anxiety or depression, or seeking support for personal growth, I’m here to guide and empower you. I offer medication management and evidence-based treatments tailored to your unique needs, ensuring you feel heard, understood, and supported.
Hi, I'm Nicole! As a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I specialize in providing compassionate and comprehensive mental health care. Whether you're navigating life’s challenges, managing anxiety or depression, or seeking support for personal growth, I’m here to guide and empower you. I offer medication management and evidence-based treatments tailored to your unique needs, ensuring you feel heard, understood, and supported.
(872) 324-1022 View (872) 324-1022
Photo of Ajit Kalayil, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, MSN
Ajit Kalayil
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, MSN
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Appointments available as soon as 24 hours. Ajit Kalayil is trained to use both medication and talk therapy to treat all psychiatric disorders including depression, anxiety, PTSD, ADHD, bipolar disorder, and perinatal mental health. He specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of a variety of emotional and mental health conditions at his clinic in Chicago, Illinois. Kalayil works with patients from a broad range of backgrounds. He also has a particular interest and experience in LGBTQIA+ issues. All patients are treated equally and in a non-judgemental, warm, and strictly confidential environment.
Appointments available as soon as 24 hours. Ajit Kalayil is trained to use both medication and talk therapy to treat all psychiatric disorders including depression, anxiety, PTSD, ADHD, bipolar disorder, and perinatal mental health. He specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of a variety of emotional and mental health conditions at his clinic in Chicago, Illinois. Kalayil works with patients from a broad range of backgrounds. He also has a particular interest and experience in LGBTQIA+ issues. All patients are treated equally and in a non-judgemental, warm, and strictly confidential environment.
(773) 692-9070 View (773) 692-9070
Photo of Andrew Richardson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APN, PMHNP
Andrew Richardson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APN, PMHNP
Serves Area
I am excited to help individuals explore their mental wellness, and find the best modality to improve their quality of life. My background includes a Bachelor's of Science in Exercise Physiology, Master's of Science in Nursing, and Doctorate of Nursing Practice in both Psychiatric Mental Health and Adult Primary Care. My training in psychiatry includes the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of acute and chronic mental health conditions, along with crisis management.
I am excited to help individuals explore their mental wellness, and find the best modality to improve their quality of life. My background includes a Bachelor's of Science in Exercise Physiology, Master's of Science in Nursing, and Doctorate of Nursing Practice in both Psychiatric Mental Health and Adult Primary Care. My training in psychiatry includes the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of acute and chronic mental health conditions, along with crisis management.
(872) 219-1119 View (872) 219-1119
Photo of Erin Holden, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN
Erin Holden
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN
Serves Area
My focus as a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner is providing individualized, compassionate, evidence-based care for adolescents, young adults, and the LGBTQ+ community. My background in pediatric nursing deepens my commitment to supporting young people with a warm, affirming approach, helping them navigate anxiety, depression, ADHD, OCD, PTSD, sleep difficulties, and other challenges. I provide medication management, psychoeducation, and supportive psychotherapy tailored to each individual’s needs and goals.
My focus as a board-certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner is providing individualized, compassionate, evidence-based care for adolescents, young adults, and the LGBTQ+ community. My background in pediatric nursing deepens my commitment to supporting young people with a warm, affirming approach, helping them navigate anxiety, depression, ADHD, OCD, PTSD, sleep difficulties, and other challenges. I provide medication management, psychoeducation, and supportive psychotherapy tailored to each individual’s needs and goals.
(872) 309-4025 View (872) 309-4025
Photo of Amy Yang - Amy J Yang MD LLC, Psychiatrist, MD
Amy J Yang MD LLC
Psychiatrist, MD
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
I specialize in anxiety, mood disorders, and ADHD, and work from a neurodivergent affirming angle. I often work with high functioning ADHD population who need to improve their strategy and organizational skills at work or school. I also specialize working with people who are immigrants and first generation, including issues with identity, acculturation, as well as anxiety/depression and other mental health concerns. I also often work with students, teachers, and healthcare professionals.
I specialize in anxiety, mood disorders, and ADHD, and work from a neurodivergent affirming angle. I often work with high functioning ADHD population who need to improve their strategy and organizational skills at work or school. I also specialize working with people who are immigrants and first generation, including issues with identity, acculturation, as well as anxiety/depression and other mental health concerns. I also often work with students, teachers, and healthcare professionals.
(872) 219-1533 View (872) 219-1533
Photo of Theodore Bernard Handrup, Psychiatrist, 036, 046001, MD
Theodore Bernard Handrup
Psychiatrist, 036, 046001, MD
Serves Area
As a board-certified psychiatrist and APA Distinguished Life Fellow, I provide comprehensive and compassionate care with a focus on clarity, collaboration, and efficiency. My practice integrates evidence-based medication management with psychiatric assessment and personalized treatment planning to help each patient move toward stability and meaningful improvement. Please register for services on our website (which you can find on the profile) and our in-take coordinator will follow up with 24 hours to schedule you for your first appointment.
As a board-certified psychiatrist and APA Distinguished Life Fellow, I provide comprehensive and compassionate care with a focus on clarity, collaboration, and efficiency. My practice integrates evidence-based medication management with psychiatric assessment and personalized treatment planning to help each patient move toward stability and meaningful improvement. Please register for services on our website (which you can find on the profile) and our in-take coordinator will follow up with 24 hours to schedule you for your first appointment.
(872) 401-8317 View (872) 401-8317
Photo of Robert Lloyd, Psychiatrist, MD, PhD
Robert Lloyd
Psychiatrist, MD, PhD
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
My expertise is in treating mood, trauma, anxiety, and attention-related disorders. I take an integrative approach in considering the brain-body connection to treat mental illness, while identifying physical, emotional, and cognitive factors that impact treatment. My background is at the interface of medicine and psychiatry and I support a collaborative, multi-modal approach to helping patients achieve functional improvement and recovery. I utilize internal family systems often in my sessions. I am currently accepting new patients and see all patients in person for the initial consultation.
My expertise is in treating mood, trauma, anxiety, and attention-related disorders. I take an integrative approach in considering the brain-body connection to treat mental illness, while identifying physical, emotional, and cognitive factors that impact treatment. My background is at the interface of medicine and psychiatry and I support a collaborative, multi-modal approach to helping patients achieve functional improvement and recovery. I utilize internal family systems often in my sessions. I am currently accepting new patients and see all patients in person for the initial consultation.
(312) 820-9475 View (312) 820-9475
Photo of Juan Romero-Gaddi, Psychiatrist, MD
Juan Romero-Gaddi
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Hello there, I’m Dr. Gaddi, a physician and psychiatrist. I was born and raised in Venezuela, where I attended medical school. I completed my training as a psychiatrist at the University of Illinois in Peoria. I am the founder of Equal Mental Health, a practice dedicated to providing mental health services to the LGBTQ+ community and allies in the Northalsted neighborhood (formerly known as Boystown) in Chicago.
Hello there, I’m Dr. Gaddi, a physician and psychiatrist. I was born and raised in Venezuela, where I attended medical school. I completed my training as a psychiatrist at the University of Illinois in Peoria. I am the founder of Equal Mental Health, a practice dedicated to providing mental health services to the LGBTQ+ community and allies in the Northalsted neighborhood (formerly known as Boystown) in Chicago.
(872) 278-4016 View (872) 278-4016
Photo of Monica Samelson, Psychiatrist, MD
Monica Samelson
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Chicago, IL 60640
Not accepting new clients
Our minds are a complex interrelation between our brain, other somatic systems, our social context, and much else about our environment. Improving mental health calls for a creative and adaptive approach that takes all these factors into account. Treatment works by building together a safe environment so that you can investigate the way your life experiences have led to certain ways of being in regards to yourself, relationships, and our sociocultural environment. Once you recognize these patterns, you can move forward with agency in order to live life in accordance with your desires, values, and sense of an authentic self.
Our minds are a complex interrelation between our brain, other somatic systems, our social context, and much else about our environment. Improving mental health calls for a creative and adaptive approach that takes all these factors into account. Treatment works by building together a safe environment so that you can investigate the way your life experiences have led to certain ways of being in regards to yourself, relationships, and our sociocultural environment. Once you recognize these patterns, you can move forward with agency in order to live life in accordance with your desires, values, and sense of an authentic self.
(773) 207-2986 View (773) 207-2986
Photo of Marcel Bertsch-Gout - Marcel Bertsch-Gout, MD, Psychiatrist, MD
Marcel Bertsch-Gout, MD
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Welcome! I am a board-certified psychiatrist with advanced training in clinical research. I keep my practice intentionally small so that each person receives thoughtful, responsive care. I believe that close communication helps us navigate challenges and build lasting progress together.
Welcome! I am a board-certified psychiatrist with advanced training in clinical research. I keep my practice intentionally small so that each person receives thoughtful, responsive care. I believe that close communication helps us navigate challenges and build lasting progress together.
(708) 792-2920 View (708) 792-2920
Photo of Alexander Morrill, Psychiatrist, MD
Alexander Morrill
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
Hello! I am a board certified psychiatrist with over 14 years of clinical experience. My approach to patients is holistic and collaborative. When needed, I will consult with your other healthcare providers (such as psychotherapists, general practitioners, nutritionists, or sleep specialists) to help you develop a comprehensive treatment plan.
Hello! I am a board certified psychiatrist with over 14 years of clinical experience. My approach to patients is holistic and collaborative. When needed, I will consult with your other healthcare providers (such as psychotherapists, general practitioners, nutritionists, or sleep specialists) to help you develop a comprehensive treatment plan.
(224) 487-8442 View (224) 487-8442
Photo of Dr. Audrey Faulstich, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Dr. Audrey Faulstich
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, BC
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
One model can’t fill all—which is why I take on an individualized integrative approach in treating patients struggling with mental illness. During your visit, you can choose as many treatment approaches as you want (e.g., natural supplements, medications, talk therapy, working with you spiritually, functional medicine ). For example, if you want to discuss medications, supplements, and do some counseling, you can. I have a lot of experience working with all types of mental illnesses from ages 4 to 75. I will work with you to find the underlying causes of your mental illness and above all, empower you towards your recovery.
One model can’t fill all—which is why I take on an individualized integrative approach in treating patients struggling with mental illness. During your visit, you can choose as many treatment approaches as you want (e.g., natural supplements, medications, talk therapy, working with you spiritually, functional medicine ). For example, if you want to discuss medications, supplements, and do some counseling, you can. I have a lot of experience working with all types of mental illnesses from ages 4 to 75. I will work with you to find the underlying causes of your mental illness and above all, empower you towards your recovery.
Photo of Jawan Lasley, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Jawan Lasley
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
My name is J.R. Lasley, and I’m a board-certified psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC). I’m here to support you on your journey toward mental wellness with care that is compassionate, collaborative, and tailored to your individual needs. I specialize in working with adults and young adults experiencing anxiety, depression, and various other conditions. You deserve to feel heard, respected, and empowered in your care. My goal is to provide a safe, judgment-free space where you can explore what healing looks like for you.
My name is J.R. Lasley, and I’m a board-certified psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP-BC). I’m here to support you on your journey toward mental wellness with care that is compassionate, collaborative, and tailored to your individual needs. I specialize in working with adults and young adults experiencing anxiety, depression, and various other conditions. You deserve to feel heard, respected, and empowered in your care. My goal is to provide a safe, judgment-free space where you can explore what healing looks like for you.
(773) 232-5562 View (773) 232-5562
Photo of Rick McEwan, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
Rick McEwan
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP, FNP
3 Endorsed
Online Only
Rick McEwan's guiding philosophy is to be a "friend in healthcare," recognizing that seeking help is a courageous act. He recognizes that the healthcare system is a bit broken, and that it can be an overwhelming place for many individuals. Always meeting patients where they are in their journey, Rick focuses on individualized care plans that support mental and emotional well-being. He brings a wealth of expertise in a comprehensive patient-centered approach.
Rick McEwan's guiding philosophy is to be a "friend in healthcare," recognizing that seeking help is a courageous act. He recognizes that the healthcare system is a bit broken, and that it can be an overwhelming place for many individuals. Always meeting patients where they are in their journey, Rick focuses on individualized care plans that support mental and emotional well-being. He brings a wealth of expertise in a comprehensive patient-centered approach.
(872) 713-7186 View (872) 713-7186
Photo of Idayatu Ola Omoniyi, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Idayatu Ola Omoniyi
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Ola Omoniyi became an Illinois Board Certified Nurse Practitioner in 2021. She received her undergraduate degree at Valparaiso University in Indiana and her master’s degree from the University of St. Francis in Joliet. She completed her clinical rotation in mental health at Will County Behavioral Health in Joliet. Ola worked at Rush University Medical Centre for 5 years in the behavioral health unit as a Registered Nurse and 5years at other behavioral health hospitals in Chicago.
Ola Omoniyi became an Illinois Board Certified Nurse Practitioner in 2021. She received her undergraduate degree at Valparaiso University in Indiana and her master’s degree from the University of St. Francis in Joliet. She completed her clinical rotation in mental health at Will County Behavioral Health in Joliet. Ola worked at Rush University Medical Centre for 5 years in the behavioral health unit as a Registered Nurse and 5years at other behavioral health hospitals in Chicago.
(872) 266-3662 View (872) 266-3662
Photo of Jasmin Ford, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Jasmin Ford
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I’m a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over a decade of experience in mental health care. I aim to provide compassionate, individualized care that integrates evidence-based treatment with a holistic understanding of each person’s unique journey. I’m here to support you in feeling seen, heard, and empowered as we work together toward healing. My approach is trauma-informed, relational, and strengths-based. I believe in providing supportive care to help patients gain clarity, improve functioning, and build resilience.
I’m a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over a decade of experience in mental health care. I aim to provide compassionate, individualized care that integrates evidence-based treatment with a holistic understanding of each person’s unique journey. I’m here to support you in feeling seen, heard, and empowered as we work together toward healing. My approach is trauma-informed, relational, and strengths-based. I believe in providing supportive care to help patients gain clarity, improve functioning, and build resilience.
(872) 349-1690 View (872) 349-1690
Photo of Nicole “Nikki” Naglich, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Nicole “Nikki” Naglich
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
My ideal client is someone who feels overwhelmed, stuck, or quietly struggling with anxiety, depression, mood changes, substance use, or maternal and women’s mental health concerns. They may appear okay but feel exhausted inside and are seeking a safe and supportive space to be heard. They want relief, hope and to be heard along with care that feels personal and collaborative. Their goal is to better understand their mental health, regain balance, and feel in control of their path forward.
My ideal client is someone who feels overwhelmed, stuck, or quietly struggling with anxiety, depression, mood changes, substance use, or maternal and women’s mental health concerns. They may appear okay but feel exhausted inside and are seeking a safe and supportive space to be heard. They want relief, hope and to be heard along with care that feels personal and collaborative. Their goal is to better understand their mental health, regain balance, and feel in control of their path forward.
(708) 719-2776 View (708) 719-2776

See more therapy options for 60640

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 60640

20+

Average cost per session

$250

Psychiatrists in 60640 who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
90% Depression
76% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
72% ADHD
72% Bipolar Disorder
59% Trauma and PTSD
52% Medication Management

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% BlueCross and BlueShield
93% Aetna
81% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in 60640 see their clients

59% Online Only
41% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

58% Female
38% Male
4% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 60640?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.