Psychiatrists in 60045

Photo of Melissa Stefanowicz, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Melissa Stefanowicz
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Lake Forest, IL 60045
Melissa Stefanowicz is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who has experience in providing medication management and brief psychotherapy to children, adolescents and adults. Melissa values her relationship with her clients and prioritizes physical, emotional and spiritual needs as a whole person approach. She aims to provide a safe and nonjudgemental environment. Melissa understands how the therapeutic relationship between provider and patient can play a positive role in patient’s long-term success.
Melissa Stefanowicz is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner who has experience in providing medication management and brief psychotherapy to children, adolescents and adults. Melissa values her relationship with her clients and prioritizes physical, emotional and spiritual needs as a whole person approach. She aims to provide a safe and nonjudgemental environment. Melissa understands how the therapeutic relationship between provider and patient can play a positive role in patient’s long-term success.
(847) 986-9954 View (847) 986-9954
Photo of Lilian Pumah, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Lilian Pumah
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Serves Area
Lilian Pumah, PMHNP, AGNP, also known as Lilly, is a dedicated mental health professional who provides compassionate and respectful care to individuals across various stages of life. With a specialization in treating a wide range of mental health conditions, Lilly offers personalized treatment plans to meet the unique needs of each patient. She is passionate about addressing issues such as anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, psychosis, schizophrenia, and substance abuse, utilizing evidence-based interventions to promote recovery and resilience.
Lilian Pumah, PMHNP, AGNP, also known as Lilly, is a dedicated mental health professional who provides compassionate and respectful care to individuals across various stages of life. With a specialization in treating a wide range of mental health conditions, Lilly offers personalized treatment plans to meet the unique needs of each patient. She is passionate about addressing issues such as anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, psychosis, schizophrenia, and substance abuse, utilizing evidence-based interventions to promote recovery and resilience.
(224) 553-3620 View (224) 553-3620
Photo of Dr. Joshua Nathan - LifeStance Health - Highland Park, Psychiatrist, MD
LifeStance Health - Highland Park
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
(224) 395-3123 View (224) 395-3123
Photo of Gabriel Heiber, Psychiatrist, MD
Gabriel Heiber
Psychiatrist, MD
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
My approach is centered on meeting patients where they are at, valuing collaboration that fosters an alliance grounded in trust, empathy and dignity. I take pride in seeing the person in the patient, and taking the time to do so. Together we can explore and pursue options in medications and psychotherapy to find your emotional and physical balance.
My approach is centered on meeting patients where they are at, valuing collaboration that fosters an alliance grounded in trust, empathy and dignity. I take pride in seeing the person in the patient, and taking the time to do so. Together we can explore and pursue options in medications and psychotherapy to find your emotional and physical balance.
(847) 416-8663 View (847) 416-8663
Photo of Kathryn Schoenbrod, Psychiatrist, MD
Kathryn Schoenbrod
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
I have been in private practice since 1985. I am a general adult psychiatrist and see those age 13 and older. I am one of the "dinosaurs" who still do psychotherapy as well as medication. I see individuals, couples, and families. Although the majority of my patients see me for mood disorders and anxiety, I have had a special interest in eating disorders since training. My practice has solely been outpatient for many years, thus inpatient care would have to be transferred temporarily to another physician. (note: I am an out-of-network provider; fees range from $140-320, depending on service, see below.)
I have been in private practice since 1985. I am a general adult psychiatrist and see those age 13 and older. I am one of the "dinosaurs" who still do psychotherapy as well as medication. I see individuals, couples, and families. Although the majority of my patients see me for mood disorders and anxiety, I have had a special interest in eating disorders since training. My practice has solely been outpatient for many years, thus inpatient care would have to be transferred temporarily to another physician. (note: I am an out-of-network provider; fees range from $140-320, depending on service, see below.)
(847) 807-1781 View (847) 807-1781
Photo of Zachary Harris, Psychiatrist, MD
Zachary Harris
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
As a Harvard-trained psychiatrist and psychotherapist, I help emerging adults, young professionals, and high functioning adults who are struggling with depression, anxiety, and unresolved trauma connect with their emotions, navigate life transitions, and feel more fulfilled. I offer a holistic approach to medication management as well as a specialized approach to treatment that may involve weekly or biweekly psychodynamic psychotherapy with the thoughtful consideration of medication treatment. My hope is that our work together can help you move forward in alignment with your evolving sense of who and how you hope to be in the world.
As a Harvard-trained psychiatrist and psychotherapist, I help emerging adults, young professionals, and high functioning adults who are struggling with depression, anxiety, and unresolved trauma connect with their emotions, navigate life transitions, and feel more fulfilled. I offer a holistic approach to medication management as well as a specialized approach to treatment that may involve weekly or biweekly psychodynamic psychotherapy with the thoughtful consideration of medication treatment. My hope is that our work together can help you move forward in alignment with your evolving sense of who and how you hope to be in the world.
(847) 320-9489 View (847) 320-9489
Photo of Sean Murphy - Sean Murphy, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PhD, PMHNPBC
Sean Murphy, PMHNP
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PhD, PMHNPBC
Serves Area
If psychiatric symptoms cause you pain and limit your life, I want to help. In our sessions, I create in sessions an environment of understanding and empathy so that evidence-based psychiatric medication management services can help you to improve your life. My goal is to empower my patients by offering compassionate, affirming, and personalized care tailored to each individual's unique experiences and aspirations.
If psychiatric symptoms cause you pain and limit your life, I want to help. In our sessions, I create in sessions an environment of understanding and empathy so that evidence-based psychiatric medication management services can help you to improve your life. My goal is to empower my patients by offering compassionate, affirming, and personalized care tailored to each individual's unique experiences and aspirations.
(630) 446-2155 View (630) 446-2155
Photo of Dr. Amber May, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Amber May
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Welcome to the Northshore Wellness Center where we set the gold standard in medical and mental healthcare offering comprehensive evaluations and personalized treatment plans. We are a collaborative medical-psychiatric practice led by a physician couple dedicated to nurturing both brain and body health. We provide Direct Primary & Direct Psychiatric Care. We are highly accessible to our patients, available within 24 hours for current patients and within 72 hours for new patients. Our physicians take a global view of your health and look deeper into the root causes of your symptoms.
Welcome to the Northshore Wellness Center where we set the gold standard in medical and mental healthcare offering comprehensive evaluations and personalized treatment plans. We are a collaborative medical-psychiatric practice led by a physician couple dedicated to nurturing both brain and body health. We provide Direct Primary & Direct Psychiatric Care. We are highly accessible to our patients, available within 24 hours for current patients and within 72 hours for new patients. Our physicians take a global view of your health and look deeper into the root causes of your symptoms.
(847) 220-7660 View (847) 220-7660
Photo of Michael Ficaro, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP-, BC
Michael Ficaro
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP-, BC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Michael Ficaro is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in the state of Illinois. Michael has been in the mental health field for ten years and has experience working with both adolescents and adults in both inpatient and outpatient settings. Michael has worked with patients with anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, OCD, PTSD, ADHD, substance use disorders, spectrum disorders, personality disorders, and behavioral disorders. Michael also offers Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS).
Michael Ficaro is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in the state of Illinois. Michael has been in the mental health field for ten years and has experience working with both adolescents and adults in both inpatient and outpatient settings. Michael has worked with patients with anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, OCD, PTSD, ADHD, substance use disorders, spectrum disorders, personality disorders, and behavioral disorders. Michael also offers Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS).
(847) 423-6645 View (847) 423-6645
Photo of Krista Bedells, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Krista Bedells
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Online Only
I firmly believe in person-centered care, which I have demonstrated since becoming a mental health provider in 2018. I treat anxiety, depression, and maladaptive coping skills. I manage medications and help teach you coping skills to weather life’s ups and downs.
I firmly believe in person-centered care, which I have demonstrated since becoming a mental health provider in 2018. I treat anxiety, depression, and maladaptive coping skills. I manage medications and help teach you coping skills to weather life’s ups and downs.
(646) 759-2638 View (646) 759-2638
Photo of Dina Froustis, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Dina Froustis
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Serves Area
Dina is a board-certified family nurse practitioner with over 10 years of clinical experience including psychiatric, neurology and critical care inpatient and outpatient. She attended Lake Forest College for her BA, Chamberlain College of Nursing for her BSN and North Park University for her MSN.
Dina is a board-certified family nurse practitioner with over 10 years of clinical experience including psychiatric, neurology and critical care inpatient and outpatient. She attended Lake Forest College for her BA, Chamberlain College of Nursing for her BSN and North Park University for her MSN.
(224) 304-2798 View (224) 304-2798
Photo of Dr. Rachel Amodu, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP-B
Dr. Rachel Amodu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP-B
2 Endorsed
Online Only
I believe we function at our highest capacity when there is balance in mental, psychological, physical, social as well as in spiritual health. Our initial appointment entails listening to your detailed history, talking about your current stressors, and working on your goals of treatment. Our follow up appointments will be aimed at reviewing progress and making needed adjustments until we find the best balance for you. I believe for best outcomes, application of both pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy are all it takes. Let's start a better mental health journey together.
I believe we function at our highest capacity when there is balance in mental, psychological, physical, social as well as in spiritual health. Our initial appointment entails listening to your detailed history, talking about your current stressors, and working on your goals of treatment. Our follow up appointments will be aimed at reviewing progress and making needed adjustments until we find the best balance for you. I believe for best outcomes, application of both pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy are all it takes. Let's start a better mental health journey together.
(224) 507-5970 View (224) 507-5970
Photo of Zalak Patel, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Zalak Patel
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Serves Area
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and have been treating adolescents and adults in private practice since 2019, in collaboration with various health systems. My approach to care is holistic and evidence-based, combining psychopharmacology and counseling to support individuals in achieving mental wellness in a compassionate, stigma-free environment. I provide thorough mental health assessments and develop comprehensive treatment plans tailored to each individual’s needs.
I am a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and have been treating adolescents and adults in private practice since 2019, in collaboration with various health systems. My approach to care is holistic and evidence-based, combining psychopharmacology and counseling to support individuals in achieving mental wellness in a compassionate, stigma-free environment. I provide thorough mental health assessments and develop comprehensive treatment plans tailored to each individual’s needs.
(708) 734-2828 View (708) 734-2828

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Kim McCoy, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Kim McCoy
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Online Only
Hello Everyone, My name is Kim McCoy. I am a PMHNP-BC in Illinois. I earned my Bachelor's degree in nursing from St. Xavier University and my Master's degree from U.I.C.'s psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner program.
Hello Everyone, My name is Kim McCoy. I am a PMHNP-BC in Illinois. I earned my Bachelor's degree in nursing from St. Xavier University and my Master's degree from U.I.C.'s psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner program.
(224) 339-7313 View (224) 339-7313
Photo of Cheryl Upchurch - C Psychiatry PLLC , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APN, CEO
C Psychiatry PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APN, CEO
Online Only
I utilize a holistic and comprehensive treatment approach. By combining genetic testing with a variety of assessment screenings (done before your first appointment with me) and fasting lab work- I collect, review, diagnose and then treat to identify just exactly what your body needs to feel well again.
I utilize a holistic and comprehensive treatment approach. By combining genetic testing with a variety of assessment screenings (done before your first appointment with me) and fasting lab work- I collect, review, diagnose and then treat to identify just exactly what your body needs to feel well again.
(224) 395-0592 View (224) 395-0592
Photo of Kendra Considine, Psychiatric Nurse, PMHNP, APRN
Kendra Considine
Psychiatric Nurse, PMHNP, APRN
Crystal Lake, IL 60014
Known for her unwavering empathy and understanding, Kendra is driven to break down stigmas. Kendra has over 10 years of acute in-patient hospital experience and two years of outpatient prescribing experience, blending the art & science of psychopharmacology. Kendra uses years of experience to offer patient-centered care specific to persons unique needs. Kendra’s patients include trauma, anxiety, depression, mood disorders, OCD, schizophrenia and chemical dependency issues. Kendra works well with patients across the lifespan starting at age 6 years, and offers services for prescribing with or without therapy.
Known for her unwavering empathy and understanding, Kendra is driven to break down stigmas. Kendra has over 10 years of acute in-patient hospital experience and two years of outpatient prescribing experience, blending the art & science of psychopharmacology. Kendra uses years of experience to offer patient-centered care specific to persons unique needs. Kendra’s patients include trauma, anxiety, depression, mood disorders, OCD, schizophrenia and chemical dependency issues. Kendra works well with patients across the lifespan starting at age 6 years, and offers services for prescribing with or without therapy.
(815) 551-2655 View (815) 551-2655
Photo of Michael McDowell, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNPBC, FNP-BC, MSBA, MBA
Michael McDowell
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNPBC, FNP-BC, MSBA, MBA
Oak Brook, IL 60523
In my practice, I prioritize providing psychiatric care through a combination of traditional methods and innovative treatments. I specialize in medication management and the administration of Spravato, an intranasal esketamine and the only FDA-approved psychedelic therapy on the market. Spravato is designed to help patients with treatment-resistant depression and major depression with suicidal thoughts or actions.
In my practice, I prioritize providing psychiatric care through a combination of traditional methods and innovative treatments. I specialize in medication management and the administration of Spravato, an intranasal esketamine and the only FDA-approved psychedelic therapy on the market. Spravato is designed to help patients with treatment-resistant depression and major depression with suicidal thoughts or actions.
(708) 729-9807 View (708) 729-9807
Photo of Heather Parkerson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN/BSN, MSN/FNP, PMHNP
Heather Parkerson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN/BSN, MSN/FNP, PMHNP
Evanston, IL 60201
Hello, my name is Heather Parkerson,and I'm board-certified as a Psychiatric and Family Nurse Practitioner. I specialize in children and adolescents with emotional, behavioral, and learning disorders. These include depression, anxiety, ADD, autism, school problems, impulsivity, and aggression. I also enjoy working with adults that have a variety of emotional difficulties. I believe that each person is much more than their diagnosis and with a combination of medication and therapy, we can work together to achieve a better quality of life. The most rewarding part of my job is helping individuals through difficult times in their lives.
Hello, my name is Heather Parkerson,and I'm board-certified as a Psychiatric and Family Nurse Practitioner. I specialize in children and adolescents with emotional, behavioral, and learning disorders. These include depression, anxiety, ADD, autism, school problems, impulsivity, and aggression. I also enjoy working with adults that have a variety of emotional difficulties. I believe that each person is much more than their diagnosis and with a combination of medication and therapy, we can work together to achieve a better quality of life. The most rewarding part of my job is helping individuals through difficult times in their lives.
(312) 854-8964 View (312) 854-8964
Photo of Lisamarie Murdoch - Lisamarie Murdoch , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APN-FPA, FNP, PMHNP
Lisamarie Murdoch
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APN-FPA, FNP, PMHNP
Online Only
My ideal client is someone who is actively seeking support for their mental health and is open to collaboration in their treatment journey. They may be dealing with conditions such as generalized anxiety, major depressive disorder, PTSD, or ADHD—issues that significantly affect their daily functioning, relationships, and self-esteem. This client often comes in feeling overwhelmed, emotionally drained, or stuck in unhealthy patterns. They may have tried managing symptoms on their own, perhaps through coping mechanisms that are no longer effective or sustainable. Some may be hesitant about medication or have had mixed experiences.
My ideal client is someone who is actively seeking support for their mental health and is open to collaboration in their treatment journey. They may be dealing with conditions such as generalized anxiety, major depressive disorder, PTSD, or ADHD—issues that significantly affect their daily functioning, relationships, and self-esteem. This client often comes in feeling overwhelmed, emotionally drained, or stuck in unhealthy patterns. They may have tried managing symptoms on their own, perhaps through coping mechanisms that are no longer effective or sustainable. Some may be hesitant about medication or have had mixed experiences.
(708) 578-6823 View (708) 578-6823
Photo of Eitan D Schwarz, Psychiatrist, MD, DLFAPA, FAACAP
Eitan D Schwarz
Psychiatrist, MD, DLFAPA, FAACAP
Northbrook, IL 60062
I offer uniquely broad and deep expert experience and judgement, accumulated during a career marked by decades of consistent compassionate professional competence, helping folks of all ages with stresses at work, school, or in relationships, or unhappy with depression, anxiety, ADHD, or trauma. Expect me to send you medical and other questionnaires to bring with you so we can be thorough and remain focused on your needs. You can usually count on some relief and a clear plan when you leave. Most of my patients see a gradual lifting of symptoms within the first week or two and sustained improvement thereafter.
I offer uniquely broad and deep expert experience and judgement, accumulated during a career marked by decades of consistent compassionate professional competence, helping folks of all ages with stresses at work, school, or in relationships, or unhappy with depression, anxiety, ADHD, or trauma. Expect me to send you medical and other questionnaires to bring with you so we can be thorough and remain focused on your needs. You can usually count on some relief and a clear plan when you leave. Most of my patients see a gradual lifting of symptoms within the first week or two and sustained improvement thereafter.
(224) 529-0364 View (224) 529-0364

See more therapy options for 60045

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 60045

10+

Average cost per session

$275

Psychiatrists in 60045 who prioritize treating:

92% Depression
92% Anxiety
85% ADHD
77% Medication Management
69% Grief
69% Bipolar Disorder
62% Sleep or Insomnia

Average years in practice

6 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
89% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Psychiatrists in 60045 see their clients

85% In Person and Online
15% Online Only

Gender breakdown

67% Female
33% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 60045?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.