Psychiatrists in 59808

Photo of Stefanie Caley, Physician Assistant
Stefanie Caley
Physician Assistant
Missoula, MT 59808
Many individuals seek mental health care when they feel overwhelmed, emotionally stuck, or disconnected from the life they want to live. My ideal clients may be navigating anxiety, PTSD, bipolar disorder, chronic stress, or other mental health challenges, and are looking for clarity, stability, and a sense of balance. They want to better understand their symptoms, feel supported without judgment, and regain control over their emotional well-being so they can move forward with confidence.
Many individuals seek mental health care when they feel overwhelmed, emotionally stuck, or disconnected from the life they want to live. My ideal clients may be navigating anxiety, PTSD, bipolar disorder, chronic stress, or other mental health challenges, and are looking for clarity, stability, and a sense of balance. They want to better understand their symptoms, feel supported without judgment, and regain control over their emotional well-being so they can move forward with confidence.
(406) 660-5407 View (406) 660-5407
Photo of Darcy Chenoweth, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Darcy Chenoweth
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Missoula, MT 59808
I am licensed in Montana as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP). I earned my Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) degree from Montana State University, Bozeman. My practice is shaped by decades of experience as a first responder, nurse, educator, and artist. I have collaborated with world-leading mental health experts to develop best practices for helping first responders and others in helping professions (e.g., medical professionals, social workers, lawyers) reduce burnout and the effects of trauma exposure.
I am licensed in Montana as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP). I earned my Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) degree from Montana State University, Bozeman. My practice is shaped by decades of experience as a first responder, nurse, educator, and artist. I have collaborated with world-leading mental health experts to develop best practices for helping first responders and others in helping professions (e.g., medical professionals, social workers, lawyers) reduce burnout and the effects of trauma exposure.
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Photo of Jessica Rivera, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN, MSN
Jessica Rivera
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN, MSN
Serves Area
Welcome to Desert Creek Mental Health. I'm Jessica, a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I believe strongly in the mind-body connection and use a variety of evidence-based approaches to meet the needs of my patients in order to achieve a high quality of life. I have steered my practice away from the modern model of short appointments that make you feel rushed and unimportant. I see a limited number of patients each day so that I have the time to get to know you and gain a deeper understanding of what you are experiencing, so together we can come to the correct diagnosis and best treatment plan.
Welcome to Desert Creek Mental Health. I'm Jessica, a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I believe strongly in the mind-body connection and use a variety of evidence-based approaches to meet the needs of my patients in order to achieve a high quality of life. I have steered my practice away from the modern model of short appointments that make you feel rushed and unimportant. I see a limited number of patients each day so that I have the time to get to know you and gain a deeper understanding of what you are experiencing, so together we can come to the correct diagnosis and best treatment plan.
(406) 356-0595 View (406) 356-0595
Photo of Mary Salerno, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, CBIS, LNCC, CLCP
Mary Salerno
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, CBIS, LNCC, CLCP
Online Only
Telepsychiatry is proven to be a very effective means of treating mental health issues. All patients are treated with respect and dignity via of HIPAA-compliant televideo appointments. Most follow-up appointments last 20 to 30 minutes and offer you the convenience of a visit from the privacy of your own home or wherever you have a WiFi or cellular connection. No waiting in crowded lobbies or driving to appointments. Medications are sent electronically to your pharmacy and are ready within a short period of time. I offer convenient appointment times. I do not provide therapy or counseling sessions; I do medication management only.
Telepsychiatry is proven to be a very effective means of treating mental health issues. All patients are treated with respect and dignity via of HIPAA-compliant televideo appointments. Most follow-up appointments last 20 to 30 minutes and offer you the convenience of a visit from the privacy of your own home or wherever you have a WiFi or cellular connection. No waiting in crowded lobbies or driving to appointments. Medications are sent electronically to your pharmacy and are ready within a short period of time. I offer convenient appointment times. I do not provide therapy or counseling sessions; I do medication management only.
(406) 296-4535 View (406) 296-4535
Photo of Lacie McAbee - In Sync Psychiatry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP-B
In Sync Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP-B
Online Only
I practice functional and integrative psychiatry, focusing on your complete well-being—mind, body, and soul. My approach blends holistic methods such as nutritional support, herbal and plant-based remedies, comprehensive lab testing, and mind-body techniques with conventional psychiatric treatments like medication management and goal-focused psychotherapy. My areas of expertise include anxiety, depression, ADHD, and trauma-related conditions including PTSD. My aim is more than simply prescribing medication—it's to build a lasting, supportive relationship as we work together toward a more joyful and meaningful life.
I practice functional and integrative psychiatry, focusing on your complete well-being—mind, body, and soul. My approach blends holistic methods such as nutritional support, herbal and plant-based remedies, comprehensive lab testing, and mind-body techniques with conventional psychiatric treatments like medication management and goal-focused psychotherapy. My areas of expertise include anxiety, depression, ADHD, and trauma-related conditions including PTSD. My aim is more than simply prescribing medication—it's to build a lasting, supportive relationship as we work together toward a more joyful and meaningful life.
(206) 222-9930 View (206) 222-9930
Photo of Haley Lawrence, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Haley Lawrence
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
6 Endorsed
Online Only
My ideal client is someone facing depression, anxiety, or mood disorders, looking for tailored support after struggling with traditional treatments. They seek a compassionate, collaborative approach for both medication management and coping strategies. Their goals include achieving stability, enhancing quality of life, and reconnecting with purpose. They're motivated to actively participate in their healing, aiming to feel like themselves again. What drives them is a desire for genuine relief, resilience, and a trusted guide to empower their mental health journey forward.
My ideal client is someone facing depression, anxiety, or mood disorders, looking for tailored support after struggling with traditional treatments. They seek a compassionate, collaborative approach for both medication management and coping strategies. Their goals include achieving stability, enhancing quality of life, and reconnecting with purpose. They're motivated to actively participate in their healing, aiming to feel like themselves again. What drives them is a desire for genuine relief, resilience, and a trusted guide to empower their mental health journey forward.
(719) 782-8926 View (719) 782-8926

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Carly Hatfield - Carly Hatfield APRN, PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Carly Hatfield APRN, PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Missoula, MT 59802
My goal is to provide patient driven care that focuses on your primary concerns. I utilize psychiatric medication and education in order to care for you in a holistic manner. I focus on building a therapeutic relationship through active listening and understanding. I see myself as someone who is here to help you accomplish your goals.
My goal is to provide patient driven care that focuses on your primary concerns. I utilize psychiatric medication and education in order to care for you in a holistic manner. I focus on building a therapeutic relationship through active listening and understanding. I see myself as someone who is here to help you accomplish your goals.
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Photo of Emily Bodner, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Emily Bodner
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Emily has lived between Wyoming and Alaska the last 20 years. She has settled permanently in WY, raising her family there and enjoying all the outdoor adventures it has to offer. She graduated from University of Wyoming for her BSN and Frontier Nursing University with a MSN, now practicing as a board certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. ​
Emily has lived between Wyoming and Alaska the last 20 years. She has settled permanently in WY, raising her family there and enjoying all the outdoor adventures it has to offer. She graduated from University of Wyoming for her BSN and Frontier Nursing University with a MSN, now practicing as a board certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner. ​
(307) 336-7041 View (307) 336-7041
Photo of Michael C Duchschere - Mike Duchschere, APRN, PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN
Mike Duchschere, APRN, PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN
Missoula, MT 59802
As a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner, I provide thoughtful, evidence-based mental health care for adults. I believe in treating the whole person—mind, body, and soul—and work collaboratively with clients to support their wellness goals. Whether you're navigating anxiety, depression, life transitions, or simply seeking clarity and growth, I offer a nonjudgmental, supportive space for healing.
As a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner, I provide thoughtful, evidence-based mental health care for adults. I believe in treating the whole person—mind, body, and soul—and work collaboratively with clients to support their wellness goals. Whether you're navigating anxiety, depression, life transitions, or simply seeking clarity and growth, I offer a nonjudgmental, supportive space for healing.
(406) 308-5851 View (406) 308-5851
Photo of Hanna Powers, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Hanna Powers
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Accepting new telehealth patients! I am a kindhearted and driven Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), specializing in providing care for children, adolescents, and adults. I am dedicated to treating a wide range of conditions including ADHD, depression, anxiety, trauma-related disorders, and addiction. My goal is to help you or your loved one find relief and develop the necessary skills to navigate daily life successfully. I firmly believe that a strong therapeutic alliance is vital for effective treatment.
Accepting new telehealth patients! I am a kindhearted and driven Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), specializing in providing care for children, adolescents, and adults. I am dedicated to treating a wide range of conditions including ADHD, depression, anxiety, trauma-related disorders, and addiction. My goal is to help you or your loved one find relief and develop the necessary skills to navigate daily life successfully. I firmly believe that a strong therapeutic alliance is vital for effective treatment.
(406) 641-5393 View (406) 641-5393
Photo of Mark McGrath, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, PMHNP
Mark McGrath
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, RN, PMHNP
4 Endorsed
Missoula, MT 59802
Many people imagine seeing a psychiatric provider as sitting in a stuffy office, lying on a couch, and being asked, “How do you feel?” That’s not my approach. I believe in having a friendly, open conversation where we focus on your core symptoms and explore how your environment and past experiences may be contributing to them. From there, we can work together to establish an accurate diagnosis and create a personalized medication plan—one designed to target your symptoms effectively without overmedicating you.
Many people imagine seeing a psychiatric provider as sitting in a stuffy office, lying on a couch, and being asked, “How do you feel?” That’s not my approach. I believe in having a friendly, open conversation where we focus on your core symptoms and explore how your environment and past experiences may be contributing to them. From there, we can work together to establish an accurate diagnosis and create a personalized medication plan—one designed to target your symptoms effectively without overmedicating you.
(406) 506-5294 View (406) 506-5294
Photo of Bryan Walker, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Bryan Walker
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
5 Endorsed
Missoula, MT 59801
Are you a Christian looking for help? Do feelings of shame cause you to withdraw Feeling overwhelmed? Unable to fall asleep? Can't turn your mind off? Having mood swings or anxious thoughts? Unable to focus? In a 'dark place' and unable to pull yourself out? Been diagnosed with Depression, OCD, ADHD, Bipolar, Anxiety, Panic Attacks, PTSD? Sometimes persons of faith hesitate to seek expert professional help because they fear that a psychiatric provider will not respect Christian beliefs and values. Perhaps I can help. I am experienced Board Certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and work with adults and teens.
Are you a Christian looking for help? Do feelings of shame cause you to withdraw Feeling overwhelmed? Unable to fall asleep? Can't turn your mind off? Having mood swings or anxious thoughts? Unable to focus? In a 'dark place' and unable to pull yourself out? Been diagnosed with Depression, OCD, ADHD, Bipolar, Anxiety, Panic Attacks, PTSD? Sometimes persons of faith hesitate to seek expert professional help because they fear that a psychiatric provider will not respect Christian beliefs and values. Perhaps I can help. I am experienced Board Certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner and work with adults and teens.
(737) 825-6536 View (737) 825-6536
Photo of Jen Buscher, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
Jen Buscher
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP
4 Endorsed
Serves Area
Accepting new clients! I specialize in medication management for children and adolescents dealing with depression, anxiety, ADHD, and trauma. I also specialize in perinatal mood and anxiety disorders as a way to support both the health of a birthing individual and their child. My ideal client is someone who feels stuck or overwhelmed, struggling to manage their emotions or behavior. Their goal is to find the right treatment to improve their mental well-being and regain balance. I work closely with families to tailor medication plans and ensure lasting progress. Let’s work together to help you and your child thrive.
Accepting new clients! I specialize in medication management for children and adolescents dealing with depression, anxiety, ADHD, and trauma. I also specialize in perinatal mood and anxiety disorders as a way to support both the health of a birthing individual and their child. My ideal client is someone who feels stuck or overwhelmed, struggling to manage their emotions or behavior. Their goal is to find the right treatment to improve their mental well-being and regain balance. I work closely with families to tailor medication plans and ensure lasting progress. Let’s work together to help you and your child thrive.
(406) 642-7587 View (406) 642-7587
Photo of Amber Whitlatch, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Amber Whitlatch
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
I help those seeking a deeper, lasting approach to mental health—someone who may have tried medication or therapy before but hasn’t found the right fit. They struggle with trauma, anxiety, depression, or mood instability and want a provider who sees them as a whole person, not just a diagnosis. They are looking for a balance of medication, therapy, and lifestyle changes to feel better, regain control, and build resilience. Their goal is to heal, grow, and feel empowered in their mental health journey, using both science and holistic strategies to create real, sustainable change.
I help those seeking a deeper, lasting approach to mental health—someone who may have tried medication or therapy before but hasn’t found the right fit. They struggle with trauma, anxiety, depression, or mood instability and want a provider who sees them as a whole person, not just a diagnosis. They are looking for a balance of medication, therapy, and lifestyle changes to feel better, regain control, and build resilience. Their goal is to heal, grow, and feel empowered in their mental health journey, using both science and holistic strategies to create real, sustainable change.
(213) 722-3840 View (213) 722-3840
Photo of Jennifer Ray, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSW
Jennifer Ray
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSW
Serves Area
My ideal patient is considering medication—maybe for the first time, maybe after past trials that felt confusing or unhelpful—and wants a careful, evidence-based, and collaborative approach. They want to feel more stable, focused, and emotionally grounded so they can function better at work, show up more fully in relationships, and feel more like themselves again. They value a clinician who collaborates with them on medication decision-making while integrating lifestyle factors—sleep, activity, and nutrition—into the overall plan, and desire a warm and respectful partnership that supports consistent, meaningful progress.
My ideal patient is considering medication—maybe for the first time, maybe after past trials that felt confusing or unhelpful—and wants a careful, evidence-based, and collaborative approach. They want to feel more stable, focused, and emotionally grounded so they can function better at work, show up more fully in relationships, and feel more like themselves again. They value a clinician who collaborates with them on medication decision-making while integrating lifestyle factors—sleep, activity, and nutrition—into the overall plan, and desire a warm and respectful partnership that supports consistent, meaningful progress.
(406) 201-3222 View (406) 201-3222
Photo of Donna Bergren At Scally Pmh, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN, BSN
Donna Bergren At Scally Pmh
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN, BSN
Missoula, MT 59804
I always knew I was supposed to help others. I am proud to get to serve as a nurse and nurse practitioner. I'm a real human being who has struggled with trauma and medical issues. I listen. I feel. I care. I encourage each person to be themselves, however it looks. I do not judge as I have lived my own life and made/learned from my own mistakes. I graduated at the top of my class for both MSN (Spring Arbor University, 3.94 GPA) and BSN (Linfield College, 3.84 GPA). I have experience (real-life, medical, mental health) paired with an incredible education. IF YOU specifically WANT Donna, please SPECIFY in your EMAIL.
I always knew I was supposed to help others. I am proud to get to serve as a nurse and nurse practitioner. I'm a real human being who has struggled with trauma and medical issues. I listen. I feel. I care. I encourage each person to be themselves, however it looks. I do not judge as I have lived my own life and made/learned from my own mistakes. I graduated at the top of my class for both MSN (Spring Arbor University, 3.94 GPA) and BSN (Linfield College, 3.84 GPA). I have experience (real-life, medical, mental health) paired with an incredible education. IF YOU specifically WANT Donna, please SPECIFY in your EMAIL.
(406) 316-4111 View (406) 316-4111
Photo of Michelle Herron, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNPBC
Michelle Herron
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNPBC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Michelle Herron grew up in Helena, Montana. She has been specializing in psychiatric care for 13 years. Michelle graduated with her Doctor of Nursing Practice from Montana State University in 2022; she is passionate about providing inclusive psychiatric services to Montanans. Michelle believes that the provider and client work together to find an individualized treatment that promotes health, healing, and hope.
Michelle Herron grew up in Helena, Montana. She has been specializing in psychiatric care for 13 years. Michelle graduated with her Doctor of Nursing Practice from Montana State University in 2022; she is passionate about providing inclusive psychiatric services to Montanans. Michelle believes that the provider and client work together to find an individualized treatment that promotes health, healing, and hope.
(406) 991-1616 View (406) 991-1616
Photo of Dessye-Dee Clark, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PhD
Dessye-Dee Clark
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PhD
Missoula, MT 59802
Are you creative, entrepreneurial, but struggle with focus, impulsivity, and productivity? Social anxiety and assertiveness? Would you like to optimize your potential and begin to do things that are meaningful and sustainable? Do you need somebody with expertise in psychopharmacology, who truly cares about your welfare, who will work closely with you and your primary therapist? Do you know a child or teen that needs urgent psychiatric assessment or stabilization after hospitalization? We understand developmental needs, neurosensory sensitivities, learning differences. We provide Trauma-informed care, always.
Are you creative, entrepreneurial, but struggle with focus, impulsivity, and productivity? Social anxiety and assertiveness? Would you like to optimize your potential and begin to do things that are meaningful and sustainable? Do you need somebody with expertise in psychopharmacology, who truly cares about your welfare, who will work closely with you and your primary therapist? Do you know a child or teen that needs urgent psychiatric assessment or stabilization after hospitalization? We understand developmental needs, neurosensory sensitivities, learning differences. We provide Trauma-informed care, always.
(406) 412-6934 View (406) 412-6934
Photo of Mimi L Morris, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC
Mimi L Morris
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC
2 Endorsed
Missoula, MT 59801
I am accepting a limited number of new patients at this time. I do psychiatric evaluations for the purpose of medication management. Conditions I treat include, but are not limited to, ADHD, depression, anxiety, bipolar II disorder, OCD, and PTSD. I am very invested in what I do, and try to work collaboratively with my patients to come up with the best individualized treatment for every patient I see.
I am accepting a limited number of new patients at this time. I do psychiatric evaluations for the purpose of medication management. Conditions I treat include, but are not limited to, ADHD, depression, anxiety, bipolar II disorder, OCD, and PTSD. I am very invested in what I do, and try to work collaboratively with my patients to come up with the best individualized treatment for every patient I see.
(406) 360-6086 View (406) 360-6086
Photo of Shannon Scally - SPMH & Scally Health and Wellness PLLC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
SPMH & Scally Health and Wellness PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Missoula, MT 59804
As board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners, we work to engage in a unique therapeutic relationship. Our focus is to perform a thorough assessment, diagnosis and evaluation to provide medication management, psychoeducation, and psychotherapy using a collaborative approach. Overall, we welcome you to come as you are and together we can reach your mental health goals. Mental health care is an essential piece of overall health.
As board certified psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners, we work to engage in a unique therapeutic relationship. Our focus is to perform a thorough assessment, diagnosis and evaluation to provide medication management, psychoeducation, and psychotherapy using a collaborative approach. Overall, we welcome you to come as you are and together we can reach your mental health goals. Mental health care is an essential piece of overall health.
(406) 510-2782 View (406) 510-2782

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Nearby Searches for 59808

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How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 59808

< 10

Psychiatrists in 59808 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% ADHD
100% Anxiety
100% Trauma and PTSD
83% Medication Management
83% Stress
67% Bipolar Disorder

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% BlueCross and BlueShield
75% Aetna
75% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in 59808 see their clients

50% In Person and Online
50% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 59808?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.