Psychiatrists in 56425
NPA serves the Brainerd Lakes and Surrounding Areas and provides support for a wide range of mental health and emotional well-being areas, including anxiety, depression, PTSD, ADHD, bipolar disorders, and personality disorders.
NPA provides various treatment services including Medication Management, EMDR Therapy, Somatic Experiential Play Therapy, Bariatric Evaluations, and more.
NPA serves the Brainerd Lakes and Surrounding Areas and provides support for a wide range of mental health and emotional well-being areas, including anxiety, depression, PTSD, ADHD, bipolar disorders, and personality disorders.
NPA provides various treatment services including Medication Management, EMDR Therapy, Somatic Experiential Play Therapy, Bariatric Evaluations, and more.
By getting to know each patients individual needs and by creating trusting relationships, I hope to provide effective treatment to help patients live their best life.
By getting to know each patients individual needs and by creating trusting relationships, I hope to provide effective treatment to help patients live their best life.
As a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, I strive to work closely with my clients to provide patient-centered and collaborative care that targets mental health disorders holistically. My clinical approach is to improve patient outcomes by openly communicating, educating, and involving the patient in decision making. It is important to me for my patients to know their options, have choices in their treatment, and to understand any medications they take.
As a psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner, I strive to work closely with my clients to provide patient-centered and collaborative care that targets mental health disorders holistically. My clinical approach is to improve patient outcomes by openly communicating, educating, and involving the patient in decision making. It is important to me for my patients to know their options, have choices in their treatment, and to understand any medications they take.
Hello all, whether you are new to mental health or have been searching for the right provider for a while, you are at the right place. It is my honor to meet you and work together to formulate an integrative and holistic plan that will promote wellness and a better outlook. My traits are team work, professionalism, customer service and flexibility. I see persons ages 6 to 80. I am particularly interested in substance use disorders, depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, ADHD, PTSD, sleep issues and psychotic issues. As a veteran myself, I connect well with veterans, and members of the LGBTQ, refugees and immigrants are all welcomed.
Hello all, whether you are new to mental health or have been searching for the right provider for a while, you are at the right place. It is my honor to meet you and work together to formulate an integrative and holistic plan that will promote wellness and a better outlook. My traits are team work, professionalism, customer service and flexibility. I see persons ages 6 to 80. I am particularly interested in substance use disorders, depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, ADHD, PTSD, sleep issues and psychotic issues. As a veteran myself, I connect well with veterans, and members of the LGBTQ, refugees and immigrants are all welcomed.
Traveling Light Psychiatric Services, LLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN, CNP
1 Endorsed
Baxter, MN 56425
More Psychiatrists Nearby
TMS is here! Brainerd Lakes Area Psychiatry is providing TMS, right here in Brainerd! TMS is FDA-approved for ages 15-70. It is safe and effective for depression, anxiety, and OCD. It works better than medications. It doesn't require sedation and only takes 20 minutes. You can come in, receive your TMS treatment, and immediately drive away to work or attend to any other tasks you need to complete.
Call us to schedule a complimentary consultation to determine if TMS is a suitable option for you. We will communicate with your insurance provider to determine coverage and any out-of-pocket expenses before you start treatment.
TMS is here! Brainerd Lakes Area Psychiatry is providing TMS, right here in Brainerd! TMS is FDA-approved for ages 15-70. It is safe and effective for depression, anxiety, and OCD. It works better than medications. It doesn't require sedation and only takes 20 minutes. You can come in, receive your TMS treatment, and immediately drive away to work or attend to any other tasks you need to complete.
Call us to schedule a complimentary consultation to determine if TMS is a suitable option for you. We will communicate with your insurance provider to determine coverage and any out-of-pocket expenses before you start treatment.
When nothing seems to work and you're exhausted from trying, it's time for something different. Let's talk. What about TMS? It's a safe, non-invasive treatment that’s 7x more effective than medication for depression. This quick, insurance covered option WORKS. People start feeling numb and leave saying things like, "I didn’t know I could feel this way.” TMS sparks new brain cell growth, and with that comes energy, clarity, and motivation. It's not just about feeling better, it’s about feeling alive. If you hate taking meds or your meds are "meh", this is your answer.
When nothing seems to work and you're exhausted from trying, it's time for something different. Let's talk. What about TMS? It's a safe, non-invasive treatment that’s 7x more effective than medication for depression. This quick, insurance covered option WORKS. People start feeling numb and leave saying things like, "I didn’t know I could feel this way.” TMS sparks new brain cell growth, and with that comes energy, clarity, and motivation. It's not just about feeling better, it’s about feeling alive. If you hate taking meds or your meds are "meh", this is your answer.
Accepting new patients in MN for in person or telehealth!
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I provide specialized medication management that targets your unique challenges. Together, we’ll create a personalized treatment plan designed to help you regain control, boost your mood, and enhance your focus.
I have extensive experience providing mental health care to individuals across the lifespan including adolescents, adults, and older adults. My clinical expertise includes treating PTSD and trauma-related disorders, substance use and addiction, mood disorders such as depression and bipolar disorder, anxiety disorders
Accepting new patients in MN for in person or telehealth!
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I provide specialized medication management that targets your unique challenges. Together, we’ll create a personalized treatment plan designed to help you regain control, boost your mood, and enhance your focus.
I have extensive experience providing mental health care to individuals across the lifespan including adolescents, adults, and older adults. My clinical expertise includes treating PTSD and trauma-related disorders, substance use and addiction, mood disorders such as depression and bipolar disorder, anxiety disorders
Contemporary Mental
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, CNP, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Little Falls, MN 56345
Living with PTSD/trauma, treatment-resistant depression, anxiety, ADHD, or mood instability can be exhausting-especially when it starts to affect relationships, work, sleep, or confidence. My goal is to help you find meaningful relief while also building insight and skills that support lasting change. I’m Juli Black, PMHNP-BC (ANCC Board-Certified) with 14 years in nursing, including 10 years in psychiatric settings, and practicing as a psychiatric nurse practitioner since 2022.
Living with PTSD/trauma, treatment-resistant depression, anxiety, ADHD, or mood instability can be exhausting-especially when it starts to affect relationships, work, sleep, or confidence. My goal is to help you find meaningful relief while also building insight and skills that support lasting change. I’m Juli Black, PMHNP-BC (ANCC Board-Certified) with 14 years in nursing, including 10 years in psychiatric settings, and practicing as a psychiatric nurse practitioner since 2022.
Do you sometimes think "is this feeling normal"? Do you wonder why it is so difficult to concentrate, or why you are so easily distracted? Do you struggle with the motivation to "get up and go" each morning and find yourself irritable or tearful for no apparent reason? Having trouble sleeping because you can't seem to "shut off" your brain? Feeling anxious or on edge? Or is your child struggling in school due to lack of focus, concentration or impulsiveness? Is your child displaying disobedience at home and school? Is your teen more moody than the average teen? You don't need to navigate these challenges alone. I can help!
Do you sometimes think "is this feeling normal"? Do you wonder why it is so difficult to concentrate, or why you are so easily distracted? Do you struggle with the motivation to "get up and go" each morning and find yourself irritable or tearful for no apparent reason? Having trouble sleeping because you can't seem to "shut off" your brain? Feeling anxious or on edge? Or is your child struggling in school due to lack of focus, concentration or impulsiveness? Is your child displaying disobedience at home and school? Is your teen more moody than the average teen? You don't need to navigate these challenges alone. I can help!
I am looking for patients who want to set goals and make real progress towards getting to know themselves better despite their underlying mental health symptoms. I am interested in working with clients who do not define themselves by their mental illness be it anxiety, depression or ADHD. My ideal patients are those looking to break free from the cycle and are motivated to make positive, practical changes in their life.
Our first interaction would begin with a free phone call to discuss your expectations and get to know each other. Following, we can schedule a diagnostic assessment and discuss treatment options and/or medications.
I am looking for patients who want to set goals and make real progress towards getting to know themselves better despite their underlying mental health symptoms. I am interested in working with clients who do not define themselves by their mental illness be it anxiety, depression or ADHD. My ideal patients are those looking to break free from the cycle and are motivated to make positive, practical changes in their life.
Our first interaction would begin with a free phone call to discuss your expectations and get to know each other. Following, we can schedule a diagnostic assessment and discuss treatment options and/or medications.
Have you grown tired of not being heard? At Brainerd Lakes Area Psychiatry, we hear you! We address your concerns. We do this by listening to your story, reviewing your history, completing assessments, providing diagnoses, medication management, and psychotherapy. I provide Accelerated Resolution Therapy (ART) with amazingly fast resolution from intrusive thoughts, fear, anxiety, and negative emotions that are associated with trauma.
Have you grown tired of not being heard? At Brainerd Lakes Area Psychiatry, we hear you! We address your concerns. We do this by listening to your story, reviewing your history, completing assessments, providing diagnoses, medication management, and psychotherapy. I provide Accelerated Resolution Therapy (ART) with amazingly fast resolution from intrusive thoughts, fear, anxiety, and negative emotions that are associated with trauma.
Dr. Amanda K. Larson-Redning is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) degree and more than a decade of experience in the mental health field, including over five years as a practicing nurse practitioner. Known for her compassionate and patient-centered approach, Dr. Larson-Redning is dedicated to delivering individualized care that respects each person’s unique journey. She is committed to creating a therapeutic environment where patients feel supported, heard, and empowered in their mental health treatment.
Dr. Amanda K. Larson-Redning is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) with a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) degree and more than a decade of experience in the mental health field, including over five years as a practicing nurse practitioner. Known for her compassionate and patient-centered approach, Dr. Larson-Redning is dedicated to delivering individualized care that respects each person’s unique journey. She is committed to creating a therapeutic environment where patients feel supported, heard, and empowered in their mental health treatment.
My ideal client is someone seeking comprehensive mental health care tailored to their individual needs. They may be managing conditions such as anxiety, depression, PTSD, ADHD, or other behavioral health challenges and are committed to improving their mental well-being through therapy, counseling, and evidence-based treatments.
My ideal client is someone seeking comprehensive mental health care tailored to their individual needs. They may be managing conditions such as anxiety, depression, PTSD, ADHD, or other behavioral health challenges and are committed to improving their mental well-being through therapy, counseling, and evidence-based treatments.
I started in the medical field began at 19-years-old as a medical assistant. I soon moved into a medical scribe role, gaining valuable insights into patient care and healthcare systems by following some of Arizona's most experienced psychiatrists, addictionologists, and PMHNPs. I then became a registered nurse in order to further deepen my clinical expertise before finally becoming a PMHNP. My main focus is now medication management to help with mental health concerns.
I started in the medical field began at 19-years-old as a medical assistant. I soon moved into a medical scribe role, gaining valuable insights into patient care and healthcare systems by following some of Arizona's most experienced psychiatrists, addictionologists, and PMHNPs. I then became a registered nurse in order to further deepen my clinical expertise before finally becoming a PMHNP. My main focus is now medication management to help with mental health concerns.
Welcome! My name is Melissa Buss, I am a compassionate and dedicated Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) who is committed to providing comprehensive mental health care to individuals across the lifespan. With a background in nursing and advanced training in psychiatry, I possess the skills and expertise to assess, diagnose, and treat a wide range of psychiatric disorders. With over a decade of expertise, I have served as an outpatient clinician in Minnesota addressing the mental health needs of individuals in rural settings.
Welcome! My name is Melissa Buss, I am a compassionate and dedicated Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) who is committed to providing comprehensive mental health care to individuals across the lifespan. With a background in nursing and advanced training in psychiatry, I possess the skills and expertise to assess, diagnose, and treat a wide range of psychiatric disorders. With over a decade of expertise, I have served as an outpatient clinician in Minnesota addressing the mental health needs of individuals in rural settings.
Online Psychiatrists
My goal as a provider is to provide holistic care by understanding individual culture, and spiritual, social, and personal values that make us who we are. My treatment strategy includes utilizing evidence-based practice, collaboration, and creating an individualized plan that is unique to your needs and goals. The journey to seek mental health treatment takes courage. Patient inclusiveness in the treatment plan to ensure individuals matter on their journey to mental well-being is important in my treatment plan
My goal as a provider is to provide holistic care by understanding individual culture, and spiritual, social, and personal values that make us who we are. My treatment strategy includes utilizing evidence-based practice, collaboration, and creating an individualized plan that is unique to your needs and goals. The journey to seek mental health treatment takes courage. Patient inclusiveness in the treatment plan to ensure individuals matter on their journey to mental well-being is important in my treatment plan
At Innovative Psychological Consultants, we know that taking the first step is always the hardest. When we have been struggling for some time, it can be hard to imagine that anything can help. Finding relief is very possible if you are willing to reach for it. We are here to help you and want to see you be successful and feeling better. Depression, anxiety, ADHD, Bipolar disorder, OCD, panic attacks, and much more are all effectively treated with medication management.
At Innovative Psychological Consultants, we know that taking the first step is always the hardest. When we have been struggling for some time, it can be hard to imagine that anything can help. Finding relief is very possible if you are willing to reach for it. We are here to help you and want to see you be successful and feeling better. Depression, anxiety, ADHD, Bipolar disorder, OCD, panic attacks, and much more are all effectively treated with medication management.
We are seeing new clients and are focused on providing compassionate care to people with various mental health struggles. We provide client centered care for Major Depression, Anxiety, Bipolar, Trauma, Schizophrenia, ADHD and other psychiatric needs.
We are seeing new clients and are focused on providing compassionate care to people with various mental health struggles. We provide client centered care for Major Depression, Anxiety, Bipolar, Trauma, Schizophrenia, ADHD and other psychiatric needs.
Monica Guzdkiewicz Daugherty, PMHNP, helps patients in Minnesota find balance, stability, and renewed confidence through compassionate psychiatric care. She provides medication management for adolescents, teens, and adults, supporting individuals through life’s transitions and challenges. Her clinical approach is centered on understanding each person’s unique needs, with a focus on conditions such as anxiety, depression, and bipolar disorder. By combining evidence-based treatment with an attentive, empathetic presence, she empowers patients to take meaningful steps toward better mental health.
Monica Guzdkiewicz Daugherty, PMHNP, helps patients in Minnesota find balance, stability, and renewed confidence through compassionate psychiatric care. She provides medication management for adolescents, teens, and adults, supporting individuals through life’s transitions and challenges. Her clinical approach is centered on understanding each person’s unique needs, with a focus on conditions such as anxiety, depression, and bipolar disorder. By combining evidence-based treatment with an attentive, empathetic presence, she empowers patients to take meaningful steps toward better mental health.
See more therapy options for 56425
How does your Psychiatrist compare?
Number of Psychiatrists in 56425
< 10
Psychiatrists in 56425 who prioritize treating:
| 80% | Depression |
| 80% | ADHD |
| 80% | Anxiety |
| 80% | Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD) |
| 80% | Bipolar Disorder |
| 60% | Trauma and PTSD |
| 60% | Borderline Personality (BPD) |
Average years in practice
23 Years
Top 3 insurances accepted
| 100% | Aetna |
| 100% | BlueCross and BlueShield |
| 100% | Medica |
How Psychiatrists in 56425 see their clients
| 100% | In Person and Online |
Gender breakdown
| 67% | Female | |
| 33% | Male |
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses
How can I find a psychiatrist in 56425?
The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.
What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?
Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.
In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.
In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.
What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?
A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.
Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.
When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.
Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.
When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.
Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?
The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.
Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?
Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.
While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.
While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.
How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?
It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.
A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.
A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.
Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?
A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.
Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?
Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.

