Psychiatrists in 53007

Photo of Cynthia White, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MS, APNP, PMHNP-B
Cynthia White
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MS, APNP, PMHNP-B
Serves Area
Cynthia White, PMHNP-BC, is a dedicated psychiatric nurse practitioner serving children, teens, and adults across Wisconsin through compassionate, evidence-informed medication management. She works closely with individuals and families to help them better understand their mental health needs, manage symptoms effectively, and regain a sense of balance in daily life. With a warm, collaborative approach, Cynthia creates a safe space where clients feel heard, respected, and supported in their journey toward emotional wellness.
Cynthia White, PMHNP-BC, is a dedicated psychiatric nurse practitioner serving children, teens, and adults across Wisconsin through compassionate, evidence-informed medication management. She works closely with individuals and families to help them better understand their mental health needs, manage symptoms effectively, and regain a sense of balance in daily life. With a warm, collaborative approach, Cynthia creates a safe space where clients feel heard, respected, and supported in their journey toward emotional wellness.
(262) 806-4566 View (262) 806-4566
Photo of Jillian Rouleau, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP-B, NP
Jillian Rouleau
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP-B, NP
Serves Area
Dr. Rouleau draws from over 15 years of diverse experience in healthcare and uses up to date evidence-based research and recommendations to guide her practice. Dr. Rouleau maintains a holistic focus on mental health care and well-being, including brief psychotherapy and prescribing of mental health medications if indicated for adults and adolescents. She creates a comprehensive treatment plan of care that includes integration of lifestyle modifications such as dietary changes, physical movement, and healthy sleep practices to help clients reach goals for optimal mental health and overall wellness. Dr.
Dr. Rouleau draws from over 15 years of diverse experience in healthcare and uses up to date evidence-based research and recommendations to guide her practice. Dr. Rouleau maintains a holistic focus on mental health care and well-being, including brief psychotherapy and prescribing of mental health medications if indicated for adults and adolescents. She creates a comprehensive treatment plan of care that includes integration of lifestyle modifications such as dietary changes, physical movement, and healthy sleep practices to help clients reach goals for optimal mental health and overall wellness. Dr.
(262) 592-5042 View (262) 592-5042
Photo of David McMahon, Psychiatrist, DO
David McMahon
Psychiatrist, DO
Serves Area
As a board-certified psychiatrist, my focus is on providing thoughtful, collaborative care for individuals navigating bipolar disorder, depression, generalized anxiety disorder, PTSD, and psychotic disorders. I was drawn to psychiatry for its complexity, creativity, and the profound impact mental health has on daily life. Over the course of my career, I’ve worked across outpatient, inpatient, and interventional settings, including experience with ECT, TMS, and esketamine treatment. These diverse environments have reinforced my belief that effective care must be flexible, evidence-based, and responsive to each person’s needs.
As a board-certified psychiatrist, my focus is on providing thoughtful, collaborative care for individuals navigating bipolar disorder, depression, generalized anxiety disorder, PTSD, and psychotic disorders. I was drawn to psychiatry for its complexity, creativity, and the profound impact mental health has on daily life. Over the course of my career, I’ve worked across outpatient, inpatient, and interventional settings, including experience with ECT, TMS, and esketamine treatment. These diverse environments have reinforced my belief that effective care must be flexible, evidence-based, and responsive to each person’s needs.
(262) 537-5906 View (262) 537-5906
Photo of Elaine Wessel, Psychiatric Nurse, APRN (C
Elaine Wessel
Psychiatric Nurse, APRN (C
Serves Area
Elaine Wessel is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in the Brookfield, Wisconsin office. With a background in Family Practice and Women's Health Nursing, she entered the Mental Health field in 2015 and graduated in 2021 with her MSN from Alverno College. Elaine has worked with clients in the inpatient, partial hospitalization (PHP), and intensive outpatient (IOP) settings, and has a special interest in treating depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Elaine offers comprehensive psychiatric evaluation, diagnosis, and medication management tailored to each unique client's needs.
Elaine Wessel is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in the Brookfield, Wisconsin office. With a background in Family Practice and Women's Health Nursing, she entered the Mental Health field in 2015 and graduated in 2021 with her MSN from Alverno College. Elaine has worked with clients in the inpatient, partial hospitalization (PHP), and intensive outpatient (IOP) settings, and has a special interest in treating depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Elaine offers comprehensive psychiatric evaluation, diagnosis, and medication management tailored to each unique client's needs.
(262) 668-7013 View (262) 668-7013
Photo of Hilary Tesch, Psychiatric Nurse, DNP, RN, APNP
Hilary Tesch
Psychiatric Nurse, DNP, RN, APNP
Serves Area
Dr. Hilary Tesch is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Wisconsin who has been practicing since 2017. Hilary has a Bachelor's in Nursing from Carroll University, a Master's of Nursing from Alverno College, and a Doctor of Nursing Practice from the University of Wisconsin Milwaukee. Dr. Tesch offers a safe space for clients to have a session focusing on their needs in the moment. Dr. Tesch believes in positive therapeutic rapport, with the client being the expert of their life and needs.
Dr. Hilary Tesch is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Wisconsin who has been practicing since 2017. Hilary has a Bachelor's in Nursing from Carroll University, a Master's of Nursing from Alverno College, and a Doctor of Nursing Practice from the University of Wisconsin Milwaukee. Dr. Tesch offers a safe space for clients to have a session focusing on their needs in the moment. Dr. Tesch believes in positive therapeutic rapport, with the client being the expert of their life and needs.
(262) 600-3009 View (262) 600-3009
Photo of Daniel Noll, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP
Daniel Noll
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP
Serves Area
Dr. Noll is a board-certified counselor and psychiatric nurse practitioner at LifeStance Health-Brookfield location. He treats adults who are dealing with a variety of mental health struggles including mood and anxiety spectrum disorders. In addition to outpatient psychiatry he worked at Rogers Behavioral Health from 2014-2022 servicing inpatient, residential, partial hospitalization and intensive outpatient programs. Prior to 2014, he worked at Bayview Behavioral Hospital in Corpus Christi, Texas.
Dr. Noll is a board-certified counselor and psychiatric nurse practitioner at LifeStance Health-Brookfield location. He treats adults who are dealing with a variety of mental health struggles including mood and anxiety spectrum disorders. In addition to outpatient psychiatry he worked at Rogers Behavioral Health from 2014-2022 servicing inpatient, residential, partial hospitalization and intensive outpatient programs. Prior to 2014, he worked at Bayview Behavioral Hospital in Corpus Christi, Texas.
(262) 217-9544 View (262) 217-9544
Photo of Dr. Lauri Lowenbraun, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr. Lauri Lowenbraun
Psychiatrist, DO
Serves Area
Dr. Lowenbraun enjoys treating a full range of psychiatric conditions in adults 18 years and older. Her primary focus, however, includes the treatment of all mood and anxiety disorders. She further values the supportive therapeutic alliance she establishes with her patients. In her spare time she enjoys hiking, traveling with her family and playing with her dogs.
Dr. Lowenbraun enjoys treating a full range of psychiatric conditions in adults 18 years and older. Her primary focus, however, includes the treatment of all mood and anxiety disorders. She further values the supportive therapeutic alliance she establishes with her patients. In her spare time she enjoys hiking, traveling with her family and playing with her dogs.
(262) 588-4099 View (262) 588-4099
Photo of Dr. Raymond Kloss, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Raymond Kloss
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Raymond treats affective, psychotic, and anxiety disorders in adults. As a specialist in anxiety disorders, he will be working with therapists to help people manage their anxiety to function better in life. Raymond enjoys working with patients to help figure out the best approach and treatment and believes in the combination of medications and therapy. In his free time, Raymond enjoys photography and travel.
Raymond treats affective, psychotic, and anxiety disorders in adults. As a specialist in anxiety disorders, he will be working with therapists to help people manage their anxiety to function better in life. Raymond enjoys working with patients to help figure out the best approach and treatment and believes in the combination of medications and therapy. In his free time, Raymond enjoys photography and travel.
(262) 846-5241 View (262) 846-5241
Photo of Robin Coleman, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APNP
Robin Coleman
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APNP
Serves Area
As a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Prescriber, Robin has been providing psychiatric services to clients of Southeast Wisconsin for 30 years. She along with three colleagues obtained the first independent contract for advanced practice nurse prescribers in southeast Wisconsin. She received her Bachelor s degree from Marquette University, her Graduate degree from the University of Wisconsin-Madison and her Pharmacology education at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee. She is state certified in both therapy and as a board certified psychiatric nurse practitioner.
As a Board Certified Psychiatric Nurse Prescriber, Robin has been providing psychiatric services to clients of Southeast Wisconsin for 30 years. She along with three colleagues obtained the first independent contract for advanced practice nurse prescribers in southeast Wisconsin. She received her Bachelor s degree from Marquette University, her Graduate degree from the University of Wisconsin-Madison and her Pharmacology education at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee. She is state certified in both therapy and as a board certified psychiatric nurse practitioner.
(262) 300-5918 View (262) 300-5918

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Latoya Walker, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP , -BC
Latoya Walker
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP , -BC
4 Endorsed
Milwaukee, WI 53202
Wisconsin board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner servicing clients across the lifespan in an outpatient setting. I offer a comprehensive, compassionate approach. My philosophy is to provide holistic, patient-centered care by ensuring a safe therapeutic environment for clients with mental health disorders. The focus is on physical, emotional, social, spiritual, and intellectual health. My goal is to advocate for my client's overall health and promote psychological well-being by expressing empathy and compassion to patients and families.
Wisconsin board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner servicing clients across the lifespan in an outpatient setting. I offer a comprehensive, compassionate approach. My philosophy is to provide holistic, patient-centered care by ensuring a safe therapeutic environment for clients with mental health disorders. The focus is on physical, emotional, social, spiritual, and intellectual health. My goal is to advocate for my client's overall health and promote psychological well-being by expressing empathy and compassion to patients and families.
(262) 205-6936 View (262) 205-6936
Photo of Laura Oloughlin, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APNP
Laura Oloughlin
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APNP
Milwaukee, WI 53211
I believe that a person’s mental health is everything! With over 30 years of health care experience, it is my passion to make a meaningful difference in your life. My approach is compassionate, practical, and collaborative—combining therapy, education, mindfulness, and, when appropriate, medication support to help you achieve balance, resilience, and lasting wellness. I enjoy working with individuals managing anxiety, depression, ADHD, PTSD, OCD, bipolar disorder, and personality disorders. I would love the opportunity to work with you to help you find the peace and happiness that you deserve.
I believe that a person’s mental health is everything! With over 30 years of health care experience, it is my passion to make a meaningful difference in your life. My approach is compassionate, practical, and collaborative—combining therapy, education, mindfulness, and, when appropriate, medication support to help you achieve balance, resilience, and lasting wellness. I enjoy working with individuals managing anxiety, depression, ADHD, PTSD, OCD, bipolar disorder, and personality disorders. I would love the opportunity to work with you to help you find the peace and happiness that you deserve.
(414) 622-1566 View (414) 622-1566
Photo of Shalini Varma - Shalini Varma, M.D., Psychiatrist, Doctor, BdCert, Meds, COACH, Therapy
Shalini Varma, M.D.
Psychiatrist, Doctor, BdCert, Meds, COACH, Therapy
Serves Area
Accepting people of all ages within one week! Depression, Anxiety, ADHD, Autism, School and Work Accommodations, Difficulty sleeping, Addictions & Medication. Evening appointments are available. Care provided by me, a Physician, a Double Board Certified MD Psychiatrist may be a more effective approach for you. I am structured and organized with treatment. I also provide neuropsychological and psychological TESTING. I am available for urgent needs. Work together to decrease struggling. US born and educated at Rutgers Medical School & completed Psychiatry Residency at Advocate Lutheran General Hospital.
Accepting people of all ages within one week! Depression, Anxiety, ADHD, Autism, School and Work Accommodations, Difficulty sleeping, Addictions & Medication. Evening appointments are available. Care provided by me, a Physician, a Double Board Certified MD Psychiatrist may be a more effective approach for you. I am structured and organized with treatment. I also provide neuropsychological and psychological TESTING. I am available for urgent needs. Work together to decrease struggling. US born and educated at Rutgers Medical School & completed Psychiatry Residency at Advocate Lutheran General Hospital.
(224) 374-1918 View (224) 374-1918
Photo of LaTeisha Prescott, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN
LaTeisha Prescott
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN
Milwaukee, WI 53224
Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 15 years of experience working in the mental/behavioral health field. Specialty areas include pediatrics within the ages of 11-17.
Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 15 years of experience working in the mental/behavioral health field. Specialty areas include pediatrics within the ages of 11-17.
(262) 698-3085 View (262) 698-3085
Photo of Nicole Hendrickson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Nicole Hendrickson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Serves Area
Are you feeling overwhelmed, anxious, depressed, or stuck? I help adults who are struggling with ADHD, anxiety, depression, trauma, mood disorders, and the chronic stress of life transitions. My approach is compassionate, evidence-based, and focused on helping you feel better—not just treating symptoms. If you’re ready for a provider who listens, validates, and collaborates with you, you’re in the right place.
Are you feeling overwhelmed, anxious, depressed, or stuck? I help adults who are struggling with ADHD, anxiety, depression, trauma, mood disorders, and the chronic stress of life transitions. My approach is compassionate, evidence-based, and focused on helping you feel better—not just treating symptoms. If you’re ready for a provider who listens, validates, and collaborates with you, you’re in the right place.
(815) 368-4939 View (815) 368-4939
Photo of Dr. Denise Davis - LifeStance Health, Psychiatrist, MD
LifeStance Health
Psychiatrist, MD
Milwaukee, WI 53224
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
(262) 398-9264 View (262) 398-9264
Photo of Maryan Torres, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Maryan Torres
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Milwaukee, WI 53202
As a bilingual Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I am dedicated to providing compassionate and comprehensive mental health care to a diverse population. I serve patients across various backgrounds, addressing a wide range of mental health issues such as anxiety, depression, ADHD, and PTSD. By offering services in both English and Spanish, I bridge communication gaps and enhance accessibility, fostering a trusting therapeutic relationship. My goal is to empower individuals through personalized care, enabling them to achieve improved mental health and overall well-being.
As a bilingual Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I am dedicated to providing compassionate and comprehensive mental health care to a diverse population. I serve patients across various backgrounds, addressing a wide range of mental health issues such as anxiety, depression, ADHD, and PTSD. By offering services in both English and Spanish, I bridge communication gaps and enhance accessibility, fostering a trusting therapeutic relationship. My goal is to empower individuals through personalized care, enabling them to achieve improved mental health and overall well-being.
(414) 404-5001 View (414) 404-5001
Photo of Jacob Behrens - www.envisionadhd.com, Psychiatrist, MD
www.envisionadhd.com
Psychiatrist, MD
2 Endorsed
Mequon, WI 53092
*Out of Network. All prices transparently listed on www.envisionadhd.com* At Envision ADHD, we strive to create a more accessible, understanding, and specialized care model for the professional with ADHD We understand how untreated ADHD may impair the lives of high functioning adults We understand how commuting to clinic visits and managing monthly paper prescriptions does not fit the demanding lifestyles of working professionals We understand how adults with ADHD have unique treatment needs, and strive to evolve with emerging technologies and research to best tailor the clinical experience
*Out of Network. All prices transparently listed on www.envisionadhd.com* At Envision ADHD, we strive to create a more accessible, understanding, and specialized care model for the professional with ADHD We understand how untreated ADHD may impair the lives of high functioning adults We understand how commuting to clinic visits and managing monthly paper prescriptions does not fit the demanding lifestyles of working professionals We understand how adults with ADHD have unique treatment needs, and strive to evolve with emerging technologies and research to best tailor the clinical experience
(262) 404-3878 View (262) 404-3878
Photo of Barbra A Nevala, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APNP, PMHNP, FNP-BC
Barbra A Nevala
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APNP, PMHNP, FNP-BC
Milwaukee, WI 53215
I really enjoy working with people who are invested in making long-term changes to improve mental "wellness." Many people living in WI experience mental health changes going into the winter season. I am here to support & guide you if you are seeking motivation for change!
I really enjoy working with people who are invested in making long-term changes to improve mental "wellness." Many people living in WI experience mental health changes going into the winter season. I am here to support & guide you if you are seeking motivation for change!
(715) 288-2908 View (715) 288-2908
Photo of Nicole Maki-Rydland, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APNP
Nicole Maki-Rydland
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APNP
1 Endorsed
Wauwatosa, WI 53226
*Accepting new patients* Nicole is board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP). She is very excited to draw on her 18 years of nursing experience and her previous licensure as a counselor to provide a full spectrum of psychiatric care. She is always researching new and better ways to help people accomplish their mental health goals. Her practice is client-centered, holistic, and tailored to meet both medical and counseling goals of individuals. She has a huge interest in helping people meet their goals with natural medications/supplements and with the help of genetic testing for individuals that interested.
*Accepting new patients* Nicole is board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP). She is very excited to draw on her 18 years of nursing experience and her previous licensure as a counselor to provide a full spectrum of psychiatric care. She is always researching new and better ways to help people accomplish their mental health goals. Her practice is client-centered, holistic, and tailored to meet both medical and counseling goals of individuals. She has a huge interest in helping people meet their goals with natural medications/supplements and with the help of genetic testing for individuals that interested.
(262) 218-4319 View (262) 218-4319
Photo of Dr. Bruce Semon, Psychiatrist, MD
Dr. Bruce Semon
Psychiatrist, MD
Mequon, WI 53092
Dr. Bruce Semon has practiced psychiatry in Ozaukee and the surrounding counties since 1997. He provides a full range of psychiatric medication services for adults, adolescents and children. He is particularly helpful to patients who have experienced medication failures or intolerable side effects. He attends well and closely to his patients, understanding that sometimes their primary care or other doctors have not understood or not responded well to them, leaving patients feeling frustrated and upset. Dr.
Dr. Bruce Semon has practiced psychiatry in Ozaukee and the surrounding counties since 1997. He provides a full range of psychiatric medication services for adults, adolescents and children. He is particularly helpful to patients who have experienced medication failures or intolerable side effects. He attends well and closely to his patients, understanding that sometimes their primary care or other doctors have not understood or not responded well to them, leaving patients feeling frustrated and upset. Dr.
(262) 686-4651 View (262) 686-4651

See more therapy options for 53007

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 53007

< 10

Psychiatrists in 53007 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
78% ADHD
78% Bipolar Disorder
67% Trauma and PTSD
67% Psychosis
67% Sleep or Insomnia

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BHS | Behavioral Health Systems
100% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in 53007 see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

75% Female
25% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 53007?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.