Psychiatrists in 48328

Photo of Ebere Agulanna, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Ebere Agulanna
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
13 Endorsed
Waterford, MI 48328
Welcome! I’m Ebere, a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner dedicated to helping people feel their best. With over five years of experience in acute, critical, and mental health care, I support individuals managing depression, anxiety, trauma, bipolar disorder, insomnia, and more. I also understand how neurodivergence can shape daily life and relationships, and I work collaboratively to build strategies that fit each person’s unique strengths. I believe in combining effective medication management with a supportive, person-centered approach, creating a safe, non judgmental space where you can heal and grow
Welcome! I’m Ebere, a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner dedicated to helping people feel their best. With over five years of experience in acute, critical, and mental health care, I support individuals managing depression, anxiety, trauma, bipolar disorder, insomnia, and more. I also understand how neurodivergence can shape daily life and relationships, and I work collaboratively to build strategies that fit each person’s unique strengths. I believe in combining effective medication management with a supportive, person-centered approach, creating a safe, non judgmental space where you can heal and grow
(810) 884-6225 View (810) 884-6225

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Amita Kapoor, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
Amita Kapoor
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNPBC
2 Endorsed
Brighton, MI 48116
My vision is to reach out to individuals in the community to provide compassionate and timely mental health care. My treatment approach is based on accepting every individual as and where they are and helping them through their journey towards a complete and more holistic version of themselves. I understand that addressing mental health needs can be a challenge and am willing to go above and beyond to provide better mental health for you, by not only utilizing my skills and experience built on trusted and established first-line treatment options, but also thinking out of the box by exploring new avenues.
My vision is to reach out to individuals in the community to provide compassionate and timely mental health care. My treatment approach is based on accepting every individual as and where they are and helping them through their journey towards a complete and more holistic version of themselves. I understand that addressing mental health needs can be a challenge and am willing to go above and beyond to provide better mental health for you, by not only utilizing my skills and experience built on trusted and established first-line treatment options, but also thinking out of the box by exploring new avenues.
(810) 374-0216 View (810) 374-0216
Photo of Michelle Thomas - Michelle Thomas Anxiety, Depression, ADHD, OCD, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP, PMHNP
Michelle Thomas Anxiety, Depression, ADHD, OCD
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP, PMHNP
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am a dual board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Practitioner. I diagnose/treat conditions such as depression, dipolar, OCD, anxiety, ADHD, PTSD, and chronic mental health complaints such as insomnia, & attention deficits. I diagnose ADHD/ADD using neuropsychiatric assessment tools to minimize over-diagnosis and over-prescribing of medications. I offer medication management, and specialize in evidence-based Integrative Psychiatry and Wellness Medicine. I specialize in deprescribing (getting patients off medication) when patients may not just want prescriptions, but I believe medication is appropriate in certain cases
I am a dual board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Practitioner. I diagnose/treat conditions such as depression, dipolar, OCD, anxiety, ADHD, PTSD, and chronic mental health complaints such as insomnia, & attention deficits. I diagnose ADHD/ADD using neuropsychiatric assessment tools to minimize over-diagnosis and over-prescribing of medications. I offer medication management, and specialize in evidence-based Integrative Psychiatry and Wellness Medicine. I specialize in deprescribing (getting patients off medication) when patients may not just want prescriptions, but I believe medication is appropriate in certain cases
(727) 242-8800 View (727) 242-8800
Photo of Marisa Karcz Claysen, Physician Assistant, PA-C
Marisa Karcz Claysen
Physician Assistant, PA-C
1 Endorsed
Bloomfield Hills, MI 48302
Marisa Karcz Claysen is a certified physician assistant with an integrative and holistic approach to mental health treatment. She has over ten years of experience working in psychiatry and has earned a Certificate of Added Qualifications in psychiatry through the National Commission on Certification of Physician Assistants. She graduated from the University of Detroit Mercy with a Master’s of Science in Physician Assistant Studies in 2014. She received her Bachelor’s of Science from the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor in Brain, Behavior and Cognitive Science with a minor in Medical Anthropology.
Marisa Karcz Claysen is a certified physician assistant with an integrative and holistic approach to mental health treatment. She has over ten years of experience working in psychiatry and has earned a Certificate of Added Qualifications in psychiatry through the National Commission on Certification of Physician Assistants. She graduated from the University of Detroit Mercy with a Master’s of Science in Physician Assistant Studies in 2014. She received her Bachelor’s of Science from the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor in Brain, Behavior and Cognitive Science with a minor in Medical Anthropology.
(586) 784-6832 View (586) 784-6832
Photo of Severia Adolphus - New Life Alternatives LLC, Dr. Severia Adolphus, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ND, MSN, PMHNP, BC
New Life Alternatives LLC, Dr. Severia Adolphus
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ND, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Berkley, MI 48072
As a Naturopathic Doctor and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, New Life Alternative (NLA) was integrated with the idea that every individual is different. We listen to your story to achieve your mental health balance. We use alternatives methods that bring the eastern and western knowledge of health care together to accomplish your goals. NLA is comprised of a specialized team of mental health providers with expertise of alternative methods that are holistic and traditional providing optimal care. Our holistic model encompass other methods to heal mental health from the inside out.
As a Naturopathic Doctor and Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, New Life Alternative (NLA) was integrated with the idea that every individual is different. We listen to your story to achieve your mental health balance. We use alternatives methods that bring the eastern and western knowledge of health care together to accomplish your goals. NLA is comprised of a specialized team of mental health providers with expertise of alternative methods that are holistic and traditional providing optimal care. Our holistic model encompass other methods to heal mental health from the inside out.
(586) 271-0351 View (586) 271-0351
Photo of Vinod Bhandari - TelaMD Health, Psychiatrist, MD
TelaMD Health
Psychiatrist, MD
Royal Oak, MI 48067
(immediate openings within one week) TelaMD Health offers Multi-Specialty Care completely via telehealth. Speak with us on the phone or video chat with a mental health professional at your convenience from your home. We have a short waiting period and are currently accepting patients from a majority of insurance providers.
(immediate openings within one week) TelaMD Health offers Multi-Specialty Care completely via telehealth. Speak with us on the phone or video chat with a mental health professional at your convenience from your home. We have a short waiting period and are currently accepting patients from a majority of insurance providers.
(248) 216-1901 View (248) 216-1901
Photo of Lisa Giovannini, Physician Assistant, MS, LLP, PA-C
Lisa Giovannini
Physician Assistant, MS, LLP, PA-C
Sterling Heights, MI 48313
I am an advanced practice provider with over 20 years clinical experience in psychiatry/behavioral medicine practice. A cum laude graduate with Master of Science degrees in both Clinical Psychology and Physician Assistant Studies from University of Detroit-Mercy with dual licensure as Psychologist and National Certification as a Physician Assistant. In addition to outpatient clinical practice, I have served as Behavioral Medicine faculty preceptor in Henry Ford Macomb Family- Medicine residency program since 2016.
I am an advanced practice provider with over 20 years clinical experience in psychiatry/behavioral medicine practice. A cum laude graduate with Master of Science degrees in both Clinical Psychology and Physician Assistant Studies from University of Detroit-Mercy with dual licensure as Psychologist and National Certification as a Physician Assistant. In addition to outpatient clinical practice, I have served as Behavioral Medicine faculty preceptor in Henry Ford Macomb Family- Medicine residency program since 2016.
(248) 780-0450 View (248) 780-0450
Photo of Sara Elmore, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Sara Elmore
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Brighton, MI 48114
Sara Elmore, PMHNP, brings compassionate expertise to LifeStance Health in Michigan, where she serves patients navigating mental health challenges across all stages of life. Sara offers individual therapy, medication management, and testing services to children, teens, adults, and seniors. She is committed to fostering a supportive environment where patients feel empowered to address conditions like anxiety, depression, and PTSD/trauma. Sara’s personalized care integrates evidence-based treatments with a focus on restoring balance and well-being.
Sara Elmore, PMHNP, brings compassionate expertise to LifeStance Health in Michigan, where she serves patients navigating mental health challenges across all stages of life. Sara offers individual therapy, medication management, and testing services to children, teens, adults, and seniors. She is committed to fostering a supportive environment where patients feel empowered to address conditions like anxiety, depression, and PTSD/trauma. Sara’s personalized care integrates evidence-based treatments with a focus on restoring balance and well-being.
(810) 644-3516 View (810) 644-3516
Photo of Khaled Awwad, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Khaled Awwad
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Waterford, MI 48327
My ideal client may feel overwhelmed, anxious, or emotionally exhausted, even if they appear high-functioning. Many are struggling with anxiety, depression, panic, mood symptoms, or ADHD and are looking for clear answers and effective treatment.
My ideal client may feel overwhelmed, anxious, or emotionally exhausted, even if they appear high-functioning. Many are struggling with anxiety, depression, panic, mood symptoms, or ADHD and are looking for clear answers and effective treatment.
(248) 243-6762 View (248) 243-6762
Photo of Bruce L Roth, Psychiatrist, DO
Bruce L Roth
Psychiatrist, DO
Walled Lake, MI 48390
Dr. Roth has over 30 years of experience as a board certified adult and child psychiatrist. He is also an adult psychoanalyst affiliated with the Michigan Psychoanalytic Institute and a Qualified Medical Evaluator in psychiatry for injured workers in the State of California. At CPS we have psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, psychiatric nurse practitioner professionals providing the highest quality of mental health care to our clients. At CPS we offer a range of treatment from symptom focused counseling and medications to deeper psychoanalytic therapy and psychoanalysis.
Dr. Roth has over 30 years of experience as a board certified adult and child psychiatrist. He is also an adult psychoanalyst affiliated with the Michigan Psychoanalytic Institute and a Qualified Medical Evaluator in psychiatry for injured workers in the State of California. At CPS we have psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, psychiatric nurse practitioner professionals providing the highest quality of mental health care to our clients. At CPS we offer a range of treatment from symptom focused counseling and medications to deeper psychoanalytic therapy and psychoanalysis.
(810) 309-8989 View (810) 309-8989
Photo of Michael J Miletic - The Miletic Center, Psychiatrist, MD
The Miletic Center
Psychiatrist, MD
Birmingham, MI 48009
My patients often come to me after trying other alternatives because they want to understand WHY they don't feel as healthy or vibrant as they once did. Stress, anxiety, depression, trauma or the pressures of transition from career or living situation will effect the body, the brain and the mind. We look at the physical, chemical, hormonal, mental and emotional systems, and work with our patients to build a better way forward. We also specialize in high performance athletes, executives and adolescents. At The Miletic Center, we say "Your best life starts here", and that's what we strive to create.
My patients often come to me after trying other alternatives because they want to understand WHY they don't feel as healthy or vibrant as they once did. Stress, anxiety, depression, trauma or the pressures of transition from career or living situation will effect the body, the brain and the mind. We look at the physical, chemical, hormonal, mental and emotional systems, and work with our patients to build a better way forward. We also specialize in high performance athletes, executives and adolescents. At The Miletic Center, we say "Your best life starts here", and that's what we strive to create.
(947) 207-4892 View (947) 207-4892
Photo of Anne Marie Arevalo, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, RN, PMHNP-B
Anne Marie Arevalo
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, RN, PMHNP-B
Novi, MI 48375
Anne works with individuals who are looking to gain insight into themselves and improve their quality of life. She seeks to understand each individual holistically, including their backgrounds and the strengths they already possess to provide an individualized approach. Anne believes that establishing a strong alliance with her clients is essential to getting the most out of therapy and creating lasting change. Through this alliance, she partners with her clients to explore and address thought and behavior patterns that serve as barriers to enjoying life fully.
Anne works with individuals who are looking to gain insight into themselves and improve their quality of life. She seeks to understand each individual holistically, including their backgrounds and the strengths they already possess to provide an individualized approach. Anne believes that establishing a strong alliance with her clients is essential to getting the most out of therapy and creating lasting change. Through this alliance, she partners with her clients to explore and address thought and behavior patterns that serve as barriers to enjoying life fully.
(248) 422-1518 View (248) 422-1518
Photo of John Gilkey, Psychiatrist, MD
John Gilkey
Psychiatrist, MD
Birmingham, MI 48009
Although I wish you were not in a position to need/want my services, I am glad to be able to provide them if necessary. After more than 35 years of practicing as a psychiatrist and 30 as a psychoanalyst, we should be able to deal with your serious concerns in confidence. I understand that most in need of intensive psychodynamic/psychoanalytic treatment have active lives, something that will be taken into account. Thanks to all those at Psychology Today for offering me this service, a way to get in touch with as many people as possible.
Although I wish you were not in a position to need/want my services, I am glad to be able to provide them if necessary. After more than 35 years of practicing as a psychiatrist and 30 as a psychoanalyst, we should be able to deal with your serious concerns in confidence. I understand that most in need of intensive psychodynamic/psychoanalytic treatment have active lives, something that will be taken into account. Thanks to all those at Psychology Today for offering me this service, a way to get in touch with as many people as possible.
(248) 644-5335 View (248) 644-5335
Photo of Kim Loomis, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP, PMHNP, -BC
Kim Loomis
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP, PMHNP, -BC
Brighton, MI 48116
“You treat a disease, you win, you lose. You treat a person, I guarantee you, you’ll win, no matter what the outcome.”-Patch Adams As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, Kimberly’s mission is to provide holistic, patient-centered care to improve mental wellness. She delivers tailored treatments and create a therapeutic environment that empowers individuals. Through collaboration and engagement, she aims to make a meaningful difference in the lives of those facing mental health challenges. From bedside nursing, undergraduate educator, to weight management, family practice, and mental health practitioner Kimberly has seen more than ma
“You treat a disease, you win, you lose. You treat a person, I guarantee you, you’ll win, no matter what the outcome.”-Patch Adams As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, Kimberly’s mission is to provide holistic, patient-centered care to improve mental wellness. She delivers tailored treatments and create a therapeutic environment that empowers individuals. Through collaboration and engagement, she aims to make a meaningful difference in the lives of those facing mental health challenges. From bedside nursing, undergraduate educator, to weight management, family practice, and mental health practitioner Kimberly has seen more than ma
(810) 642-4771 View (810) 642-4771
Photo of Patrick Cooney - Psychiatric Services of Grosse Pointe, Psychiatrist
We help adults who are navigating depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, ADHD, and other mood or thought disorders. Many of our patients have tried multiple medications or treatment options without success and are looking for a more specialized, evidence based approach. We focus on individuals who need thoughtful evaluation, personalized treatment plans, and consistent support to achieve meaningful progress.
We help adults who are navigating depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, ADHD, and other mood or thought disorders. Many of our patients have tried multiple medications or treatment options without success and are looking for a more specialized, evidence based approach. We focus on individuals who need thoughtful evaluation, personalized treatment plans, and consistent support to achieve meaningful progress.
(586) 619-8717 View (586) 619-8717
Photo of Maninderpal Dhillon, Psychiatrist, DO
Maninderpal Dhillon
Psychiatrist, DO
Bloomfield Hills, MI 48302
Accepting new patients for psychiatric evaluations and medication management in regards to depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, psychosis, ADHD. More information at drmaninderpaldhillon.com
Accepting new patients for psychiatric evaluations and medication management in regards to depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, psychosis, ADHD. More information at drmaninderpaldhillon.com
(517) 948-0361 View (517) 948-0361
Photo of Alec Campbell, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN
Alec Campbell
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN
Southfield, MI 48076
I like to work with patients of all ages. Whether you are a child struggling to build the necessary executive functioning skills to be function at school and at home, or navigating a challenging transitioning as you approach retirement, I want to help you achieve your goals and live a life full of meaning. I approach my patients with unconditional positive regard and the knowledge that they are the experts in their own lives. I am greatly fulfilled by my work with all my patients, but adolescents and people that identify as autistic are populations that I am especially passionate about working with.
I like to work with patients of all ages. Whether you are a child struggling to build the necessary executive functioning skills to be function at school and at home, or navigating a challenging transitioning as you approach retirement, I want to help you achieve your goals and live a life full of meaning. I approach my patients with unconditional positive regard and the knowledge that they are the experts in their own lives. I am greatly fulfilled by my work with all my patients, but adolescents and people that identify as autistic are populations that I am especially passionate about working with.
(248) 955-1578 View (248) 955-1578
Photo of Dr. Matthew LaCasse, Psychiatrist, DO
Dr. Matthew LaCasse
Psychiatrist, DO
Birmingham, MI 48009
I am a triple board-certified psychiatrist specializing in child psychiatry, general adult psychiatry and addiction psychiatry. I provide compassionate, evidence-based care tailored to each individual’s unique needs and challenges. My approach integrates psychotherapy and medication management to support lasting recovery and emotional well-being. Together, we work toward meaningful change, lasting recovery, and improved quality of life.
I am a triple board-certified psychiatrist specializing in child psychiatry, general adult psychiatry and addiction psychiatry. I provide compassionate, evidence-based care tailored to each individual’s unique needs and challenges. My approach integrates psychotherapy and medication management to support lasting recovery and emotional well-being. Together, we work toward meaningful change, lasting recovery, and improved quality of life.
(248) 560-6861 View (248) 560-6861
Photo of Atul Shah - Detroit Recovery Project, Psychiatrist
Detroit Recovery Project
Psychiatrist
Detroit, MI 48208
Dr. Atul C. Shah, MD is a Practicing and Licensed Physician in the Metro-Detroit area as psychiatrist and general practitioner, serving a diverse range of patients with compassion, respect, and dignity. Dr. Shah has evaluated and treated patients in his practice for over 30 years both in Michigan as well as India.
Dr. Atul C. Shah, MD is a Practicing and Licensed Physician in the Metro-Detroit area as psychiatrist and general practitioner, serving a diverse range of patients with compassion, respect, and dignity. Dr. Shah has evaluated and treated patients in his practice for over 30 years both in Michigan as well as India.
(313) 324-8900 View (313) 324-8900
Photo of Andrew Spitzer, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PHMNP
Andrew Spitzer
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PHMNP
2 Endorsed
Southfield, MI 48075
I am fascinated with the human body and the capacity for resilience. I knew early in my academic career that I wanted to learn more about the mind body connection and the effect it has on the individual. I have dedicated over 15yrs to providing care across the lifespan to those afflicted with mental health concerns. In various settings I have worked with individuals and their families to develop treatment plans that are collaborative and evidenced based.
I am fascinated with the human body and the capacity for resilience. I knew early in my academic career that I wanted to learn more about the mind body connection and the effect it has on the individual. I have dedicated over 15yrs to providing care across the lifespan to those afflicted with mental health concerns. In various settings I have worked with individuals and their families to develop treatment plans that are collaborative and evidenced based.
(248) 607-7190 View (248) 607-7190

See more therapy options for 48328

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 48328

< 10

Psychiatrists in 48328 who prioritize treating:

100% Geriatric and Seniors
100% Relationship Issues
100% Eating Disorders
100% Addiction
100% Depression
100% ADHD
100% Anxiety

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth

How Psychiatrists in 48328 see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 48328?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.