Psychiatrists in 48301

Curtis Leipold
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-B
Serves Area
Curtis Leipold is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 15 years of experience in healthcare. Curtis obtained his bachelor’s degree in nursing from Purdue University and is a graduate from Wayne State University where he obtained his masters degree in nursing specializing in psychiatric disorders including; depression, anxiety, bipolar, and panic disorders. Curtis treats patient between the ages of 18 and 64. Curtis has experience managing psychiatric medications for adults and seniors. Curtis uses a holistic approach to treating mental illness.
Curtis Leipold is a board certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner with over 15 years of experience in healthcare. Curtis obtained his bachelor’s degree in nursing from Purdue University and is a graduate from Wayne State University where he obtained his masters degree in nursing specializing in psychiatric disorders including; depression, anxiety, bipolar, and panic disorders. Curtis treats patient between the ages of 18 and 64. Curtis has experience managing psychiatric medications for adults and seniors. Curtis uses a holistic approach to treating mental illness.
(586) 576-9502 View (586) 576-9502
Liza Raymond
Psychiatric Nurse, DNP, PMHNP-B
Serves Area
Liza Raymond is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Michigan who has been practicing since 2006. She has a Doctorate of Nursing Practice from Oakland University, a MSN from the University of Detroit Mercy, and a BSN from Madonna University. Liza creates individualized treatment plans based on her clients’ goals. In her spare time, Liza enjoys Pet therapy with Blossom, her toy poodle, medical mission trips to remote Guatemalan villages providing care to indigenous peoples, quiet time in the woods and family time on the water swimming or in canoes.
Liza Raymond is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Michigan who has been practicing since 2006. She has a Doctorate of Nursing Practice from Oakland University, a MSN from the University of Detroit Mercy, and a BSN from Madonna University. Liza creates individualized treatment plans based on her clients’ goals. In her spare time, Liza enjoys Pet therapy with Blossom, her toy poodle, medical mission trips to remote Guatemalan villages providing care to indigenous peoples, quiet time in the woods and family time on the water swimming or in canoes.
(248) 440-7736 View (248) 440-7736
Dr. Steve Nickoloff
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
I work with adults and adolescents facing a wide range of emotional difficulties — anxiety, depression, and recurring patterns of conflict in relationships or professional life. My approach is psychoanalytic and insight-oriented: rather than managing symptoms alone, we work to understand what's driving them, which tends to produce change that holds. I've practiced psychiatry and psychoanalysis in Birmingham for over 35 years, seeing patients one to four times weekly depending on the work. As a psychiatrist, I can also prescribe medication when it's useful, though many patients do well in psychotherapy alone.
I work with adults and adolescents facing a wide range of emotional difficulties — anxiety, depression, and recurring patterns of conflict in relationships or professional life. My approach is psychoanalytic and insight-oriented: rather than managing symptoms alone, we work to understand what's driving them, which tends to produce change that holds. I've practiced psychiatry and psychoanalysis in Birmingham for over 35 years, seeing patients one to four times weekly depending on the work. As a psychiatrist, I can also prescribe medication when it's useful, though many patients do well in psychotherapy alone.
(248) 599-2691 View (248) 599-2691
Dr. Neil Talon
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Dr. Neil S. Talon is a Psychiatrist in Michigan who has been practicing since 1981. He earned his BA at the University of Michigan, went to Columbia University Medical School, and completed his Psychiatric Residency at Cornell. Dr. Talon is experienced in general adult psychiatry and has practiced in office- and hospital-based settings. He has many years of experience treating people with bipolar disorders, depressive disorders, anxiety disorders, adult ADHD, and other psychiatric disorders of adults to geriatrics. Dr. Talon has particular expertise in the use of psychotropic medications and their monitoring.
Dr. Neil S. Talon is a Psychiatrist in Michigan who has been practicing since 1981. He earned his BA at the University of Michigan, went to Columbia University Medical School, and completed his Psychiatric Residency at Cornell. Dr. Talon is experienced in general adult psychiatry and has practiced in office- and hospital-based settings. He has many years of experience treating people with bipolar disorders, depressive disorders, anxiety disorders, adult ADHD, and other psychiatric disorders of adults to geriatrics. Dr. Talon has particular expertise in the use of psychotropic medications and their monitoring.
(248) 900-1633 View (248) 900-1633
Raji George
Psychiatric Nurse, DNP, PMHNP-B, NP
Serves Area
Dr. Raji George is an advanced practice registered nurse. She has been an instructor at Oakland University school of Nursing since 2019. She holds a Doctor of Nursing Practice degree and is board certified through American Nurses Credentialing Center as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and Family Nurse Practitioner. She began her training at Rajiv Gandhi University, India, earning a Bachelor of Science in Nursing in 2001.Dr. Raji George is an advanced practice registered nurse. She has been an instructor at Oakland University school of Nursing since 2019. She holds a Doctor of Nursing Practice degree and is
Dr. Raji George is an advanced practice registered nurse. She has been an instructor at Oakland University school of Nursing since 2019. She holds a Doctor of Nursing Practice degree and is board certified through American Nurses Credentialing Center as a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) and Family Nurse Practitioner. She began her training at Rajiv Gandhi University, India, earning a Bachelor of Science in Nursing in 2001.Dr. Raji George is an advanced practice registered nurse. She has been an instructor at Oakland University school of Nursing since 2019. She holds a Doctor of Nursing Practice degree and is
(248) 773-4598 View (248) 773-4598
Al Garmo
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Talk therapy can provide you with a unique space for meaningful self-expression. Sharing your story in therapy is an opportunity to explore your aspirations, fears, apprehensions, inhibitions, and truths alongside a professional who can help you organize these experiences. This process of expression can help pave the way towards building more meaningful relationships, boosting self confidence, and achieving an overall greater sense of well being.
Talk therapy can provide you with a unique space for meaningful self-expression. Sharing your story in therapy is an opportunity to explore your aspirations, fears, apprehensions, inhibitions, and truths alongside a professional who can help you organize these experiences. This process of expression can help pave the way towards building more meaningful relationships, boosting self confidence, and achieving an overall greater sense of well being.
(248) 567-6698 View (248) 567-6698
Dr. Kevin Sethi- Progressive Wellness Clinic
Psychiatrist, MD
4 Endorsed
Serves Area
Dr. Sethi is accepting new patients located in California for telehealth appointments and Michigan. Dr. Sethi completed his specialized psychiatric residency at the University of Michigan Health System in Ann Arbor, MI. As an interventionist, he has a sub-specialized experience in the latest evidence-based treatment modalities including Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) and Ketamine. He focuses in collaborative work with patients and providing ample time to make sure everything is clear and transparent. His goal is to help improve the quality of life for all his patients with a focus on preventive measures as well.
Dr. Sethi is accepting new patients located in California for telehealth appointments and Michigan. Dr. Sethi completed his specialized psychiatric residency at the University of Michigan Health System in Ann Arbor, MI. As an interventionist, he has a sub-specialized experience in the latest evidence-based treatment modalities including Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) and Ketamine. He focuses in collaborative work with patients and providing ample time to make sure everything is clear and transparent. His goal is to help improve the quality of life for all his patients with a focus on preventive measures as well.
(248) 985-7225 View (248) 985-7225
Howard and Barbara Belkin, M.D.
Psychiatrist, MD, DDS, JD
Serves Area
WE NOW OFFER APPOINTMENTS THROUGH FACETIME AND TELEHEALTH VIDEO CONFERENCING. Without needing to download an app, you can see the psychiatrist through your iPhone, iPad, Android, or Google phone as well as through your Windows or Apple computer in the comfort of your home, school, or office. Our office specializes in the practice of psychiatry, counseling, and therapy for adults, adolescents, and children. We are conveniently located in Birmingham with on-site parking with convenient office hours. Please contact the office at (248) 644-3605 for information about scheduling an appointment through video conferencing.
WE NOW OFFER APPOINTMENTS THROUGH FACETIME AND TELEHEALTH VIDEO CONFERENCING. Without needing to download an app, you can see the psychiatrist through your iPhone, iPad, Android, or Google phone as well as through your Windows or Apple computer in the comfort of your home, school, or office. Our office specializes in the practice of psychiatry, counseling, and therapy for adults, adolescents, and children. We are conveniently located in Birmingham with on-site parking with convenient office hours. Please contact the office at (248) 644-3605 for information about scheduling an appointment through video conferencing.
(248) 644-3605 View (248) 644-3605
Wendy Besler
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I do not believe in the current practice of symptomatic medicine. It has proven ineffective and has divided the practice of medicine into specialties, forgetting that the body functions in a constant state of homeostasis- all systems reliant on each other to function optimally. I believe that treating the underlying issue, down to the molecular basis, is what needs to be addressed in order to treat and eventually heal the disease. Unfortunately diseases have been categorized into separate entities when there is a common thread that is shared between them. My goal is to heal the mind & body as whole through integrative medicine.
I do not believe in the current practice of symptomatic medicine. It has proven ineffective and has divided the practice of medicine into specialties, forgetting that the body functions in a constant state of homeostasis- all systems reliant on each other to function optimally. I believe that treating the underlying issue, down to the molecular basis, is what needs to be addressed in order to treat and eventually heal the disease. Unfortunately diseases have been categorized into separate entities when there is a common thread that is shared between them. My goal is to heal the mind & body as whole through integrative medicine.
(947) 222-1791 View (947) 222-1791
John Gilkey
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Although I wish you were not in a position to need/want my services, I am glad to be able to provide them if necessary. After more than 35 years of practicing as a psychiatrist and 30 as a psychoanalyst, we should be able to deal with your serious concerns in confidence. I understand that most in need of intensive psychodynamic/psychoanalytic treatment have active lives, something that will be taken into account. Thanks to all those at Psychology Today for offering me this service, a way to get in touch with as many people as possible.
Although I wish you were not in a position to need/want my services, I am glad to be able to provide them if necessary. After more than 35 years of practicing as a psychiatrist and 30 as a psychoanalyst, we should be able to deal with your serious concerns in confidence. I understand that most in need of intensive psychodynamic/psychoanalytic treatment have active lives, something that will be taken into account. Thanks to all those at Psychology Today for offering me this service, a way to get in touch with as many people as possible.
(248) 644-5335 View (248) 644-5335
Dr. Sarah DeLeon
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Dr. Sarah DeLeon is a Psychiatrist in Michigan who has been practicing since 2019. She earned her MD at Wayne State University Medical School and completed her Adult General Psychiatry Residency at Wayne State University/Detroit Medical Center. Dr. DeLeon believes in nurturing both mind and body for true psychiatric healing. Her approach combines evidence-based psychiatry with holistic complementary therapies, offering personalized care in order to help you relieve your symptoms and reclaim your life. Outside of work, Dr. DeLeon enjoys spending time with her husband and two children.
Dr. Sarah DeLeon is a Psychiatrist in Michigan who has been practicing since 2019. She earned her MD at Wayne State University Medical School and completed her Adult General Psychiatry Residency at Wayne State University/Detroit Medical Center. Dr. DeLeon believes in nurturing both mind and body for true psychiatric healing. Her approach combines evidence-based psychiatry with holistic complementary therapies, offering personalized care in order to help you relieve your symptoms and reclaim your life. Outside of work, Dr. DeLeon enjoys spending time with her husband and two children.
(586) 500-5086 View (586) 500-5086
Dr. Nisha Jambulingam
Psychiatrist, DO
Serves Area
Dr. Nisha Jambulingam, DO, provides compassionate, evidence-based psychiatric care to adults across Michigan. She offers medication management for young adults through midlife and beyond, helping individuals better understand and manage conditions that affect daily life, work, and relationships. Her goal is to create a safe, collaborative space where patients feel heard and supported as they work toward greater stability and overall well-being. Dr. Jambulingam specializes in treating anxiety and depression, with additional expertise in supporting individuals who have experienced trauma and PTSD.
Dr. Nisha Jambulingam, DO, provides compassionate, evidence-based psychiatric care to adults across Michigan. She offers medication management for young adults through midlife and beyond, helping individuals better understand and manage conditions that affect daily life, work, and relationships. Her goal is to create a safe, collaborative space where patients feel heard and supported as they work toward greater stability and overall well-being. Dr. Jambulingam specializes in treating anxiety and depression, with additional expertise in supporting individuals who have experienced trauma and PTSD.
(248) 870-2863 View (248) 870-2863
Dr. Anita Vaishampayan
Psychiatrist, MD
Serves Area
Anita Vaishampayan, MD, helps adults in Michigan manage emotional challenges and reclaim a greater sense of stability and well-being through thoughtful, personalized psychiatric care. At LifeStance Health, she provides medication management and individual therapy for adults ages 18 through 64, focusing on each person’s unique needs, goals, and strengths. Her clinical approach blends empathy with evidence-based treatment to support those navigating life transitions, emotional distress, or chronic mental health conditions. Dr.
Anita Vaishampayan, MD, helps adults in Michigan manage emotional challenges and reclaim a greater sense of stability and well-being through thoughtful, personalized psychiatric care. At LifeStance Health, she provides medication management and individual therapy for adults ages 18 through 64, focusing on each person’s unique needs, goals, and strengths. Her clinical approach blends empathy with evidence-based treatment to support those navigating life transitions, emotional distress, or chronic mental health conditions. Dr.
(586) 203-3299 View (586) 203-3299
Dr. Paras Patel, MD
Psychiatrist, MD
4 Endorsed
Serves Area
Waitlist for new clients
Hello, and thanks for visiting my profile! I'm a psychiatrist who specializes in therapy as well as medication, and my goal in working with you is to integrate these two approaches in a personalized way. This allows you to get the benefit of modern medicine without losing out on the classic therapeutic techniques that can benefit you immensely. Please be aware that because this type of treatment requires a lot of time and flexibility, I do not accept insurance in my practice, and my sessions fees are as listed below.
Hello, and thanks for visiting my profile! I'm a psychiatrist who specializes in therapy as well as medication, and my goal in working with you is to integrate these two approaches in a personalized way. This allows you to get the benefit of modern medicine without losing out on the classic therapeutic techniques that can benefit you immensely. Please be aware that because this type of treatment requires a lot of time and flexibility, I do not accept insurance in my practice, and my sessions fees are as listed below.
(248) 927-1526 View (248) 927-1526
Jennifer Sprague
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
I am a board certified psychiatrist. I started my training for medical school at Wayne State in Detroit and completed my residency and fellowship in Chicago. Currently, I am seeing patients in a consult only fashion to provide insights into diagnosis and treatment for our perinatal and perimenopausal population. I strive to offer evidence-based assessments and treatments tailored to each individual’s needs. My practice focuses on a holistic approach including psychological symptoms, medications as well as social factors. I treat and support women in navigating the complexities of fertility, pregnancy, motherhood and perimenopause.
I am a board certified psychiatrist. I started my training for medical school at Wayne State in Detroit and completed my residency and fellowship in Chicago. Currently, I am seeing patients in a consult only fashion to provide insights into diagnosis and treatment for our perinatal and perimenopausal population. I strive to offer evidence-based assessments and treatments tailored to each individual’s needs. My practice focuses on a holistic approach including psychological symptoms, medications as well as social factors. I treat and support women in navigating the complexities of fertility, pregnancy, motherhood and perimenopause.
Jennifer Bowden Psychiatry
Psychiatrist, M, D
Online Only
Parents want their children to thrive in life. They can feel helpless and frightened when their children suffer from mental health concerns. Seeking mental health care can also feel overwhelming. Parents want to feel confident in finding a doctor who they can trust to educate them and their children on accurate diagnosis and the risks and benefits of the most evidence-based treatment options for their children.
Parents want their children to thrive in life. They can feel helpless and frightened when their children suffer from mental health concerns. Seeking mental health care can also feel overwhelming. Parents want to feel confident in finding a doctor who they can trust to educate them and their children on accurate diagnosis and the risks and benefits of the most evidence-based treatment options for their children.
(616) 557-7576 View (616) 557-7576
Jeremy M. Baruch
Psychiatrist, MD
Online Only
I am committed to meeting you with an open, curious mind, and compassionate heart as we work together through your challenges and build toward your goals. My passion is to work with individuals who are going through a life transition, adjusting to school, navigating relationships and careers, and trying to make sense of their lives to build a better future. I offer individual therapy and the option of prescribing medications to individuals who prefer not to split their mental health treatment between a prescriber and a therapist. I deeply value the opportunity to collaborate with you on your journey.
I am committed to meeting you with an open, curious mind, and compassionate heart as we work together through your challenges and build toward your goals. My passion is to work with individuals who are going through a life transition, adjusting to school, navigating relationships and careers, and trying to make sense of their lives to build a better future. I offer individual therapy and the option of prescribing medications to individuals who prefer not to split their mental health treatment between a prescriber and a therapist. I deeply value the opportunity to collaborate with you on your journey.
(734) 472-2514 View (734) 472-2514

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Ahmad El Mallah
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Dearborn, MI 48126
Ahmad El-Mallah is a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner based in Dearborn, Michigan. He earned his undergraduate degree from Madonna University and completed his graduate PMHNP studies at Walden University. He has experience treating children, adolescents, and adults in both outpatient and inpatient settings. With a strong background in psychiatry and neurology, Ahmad provides comprehensive, evidence-based care for a range of conditions, including mood disorders, anxiety, ADHD, trauma-related disorders, and other psychiatric disorders.
Ahmad El-Mallah is a Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner based in Dearborn, Michigan. He earned his undergraduate degree from Madonna University and completed his graduate PMHNP studies at Walden University. He has experience treating children, adolescents, and adults in both outpatient and inpatient settings. With a strong background in psychiatry and neurology, Ahmad provides comprehensive, evidence-based care for a range of conditions, including mood disorders, anxiety, ADHD, trauma-related disorders, and other psychiatric disorders.
(313) 825-4778 View (313) 825-4778
Apex Wellness Center
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, DNP, PhD
Southfield, MI 48075
Dr. Uche Obua is an experienced healthcare provider. He is a Family Nurse Practitioner as well as a Psychiatric and Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. He holds a Doctor of Nursing degree and a PhD in Biochemistry. Dr. Obua is very experienced in addiction treatment having worked in an outpatient opioid treatment program for the past 5 years. He has in the years affected and orchestrated positive change and made a difference with patients skillfully and with diligence.
Dr. Uche Obua is an experienced healthcare provider. He is a Family Nurse Practitioner as well as a Psychiatric and Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. He holds a Doctor of Nursing degree and a PhD in Biochemistry. Dr. Obua is very experienced in addiction treatment having worked in an outpatient opioid treatment program for the past 5 years. He has in the years affected and orchestrated positive change and made a difference with patients skillfully and with diligence.
(248) 900-2616 View (248) 900-2616
Cindy Shields
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, NP-C, MHA
1 Endorsed
As a dual-certified psychiatric (PMHNP-BC) and adult-geriatric (NP-C) nurse practitioner I am able to draw on my experience to provide evidence-based care with from a holistic perspective. I believe a person-centered approach is essential to help people recover from mental illness, as many experience limited improvement from medication alone. If a client feels that traditional treatment has failed them and has a curiosity about alternative treatments, I can help them. I especially enjoy working with middle-aged and older adults who are having difficulty with life transitions.
As a dual-certified psychiatric (PMHNP-BC) and adult-geriatric (NP-C) nurse practitioner I am able to draw on my experience to provide evidence-based care with from a holistic perspective. I believe a person-centered approach is essential to help people recover from mental illness, as many experience limited improvement from medication alone. If a client feels that traditional treatment has failed them and has a curiosity about alternative treatments, I can help them. I especially enjoy working with middle-aged and older adults who are having difficulty with life transitions.
(586) 315-4751 View (586) 315-4751

See more therapy options for 48301

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in 48301

10+

Average cost per session

$350

Psychiatrists in 48301 who prioritize treating:

94% Depression
94% Anxiety
71% Trauma and PTSD
59% ADHD
53% Grief
53% Medication Management
47% Bipolar Disorder

Average years in practice

19 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

83% Aetna
83% BlueCross and BlueShield
75% Medicare

How Psychiatrists in 48301 see their clients

82% In Person and Online
18% Online Only

Gender breakdown

50% Female
50% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in 48301?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.